Implements verification of

- Bits of ESCR EventMask field (meaningful bits in field are hardware
  predefined and others bits should be set to zero)

- INSTR_COMPLETED event (it is available on predefined cpu model only)

- Thread shared events (they should be guarded by "perf_event_paranoid"
  sysctl due to security reason). The side effect of this action is
  that PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES become a "paranoid" general event.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100825182334.GB14874@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If on Pentium4 CPUs the FORCE_OVF flag is set then an NMI happens
on every event, which can generate a flood of NMIs. Clear it.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This fixes the following build warning introduced by the
callchain rework:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1574: warning: ‘perf_callchain_entry_nmi’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282718949.16443.75.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fixes these build warnings introduced by the callchain
rework:

 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: In function ‘perf_callchain_kernel’:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1646: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: In function ‘perf_callchain_user’:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1699: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: At top level:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1607: warning: ‘perf_callchain_entry_nmi’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that software events don't have interrupt disabled anymore in
the event path, callchains can nest on any context. So seperating
nmi and others contexts in two buffers has become racy.

Fix this by providing one buffer per nesting level. Given the size
of the callchain entries (2040 bytes * 4), we now need to allocate
them dynamically.

v2: Fixed put_callchain_entry call after recursion.
    Fix the type of the recursion, it must be an array.

v3: Use a manual pr cpu allocation (temporary solution until NMIs
    can safely access vmalloc'ed memory).
    Do a better separation between callchain reference tracking and
    allocation. Make the "put" path lockless for non-release cases.

v4: Protect the callchain buffers with rcu.

v5: Do the cpu buffers allocations node affine.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>

Store the kernel and user contexts from the generic layer instead
of archs, this gathers some repetitive code.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>

- Most archs use one callchain buffer per cpu, except x86 that needs
  to deal with NMIs. Provide a default perf_callchain_buffer()
  implementation that x86 overrides.

- Centralize all the kernel/user regs handling and invoke new arch
  handlers from there: perf_callchain_user() / perf_callchain_kernel()
  That avoid all the user_mode(), current->mm checks and so...

- Invert some parameters in perf_callchain_*() helpers: entry to the
  left, regs to the right, following the traditional (dst, src).
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>

callchain_store() is the same on every archs, inline it in
perf_event.h and rename it to perf_callchain_store() to avoid
any collision.

This removes repetitive code.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Tested-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>

Drop the TASK_RUNNING test on user tasks for callchains as
this check doesn't seem to make any sense.

Also remove the tests for !current that is not supposed to
happen and current->pid as this should be handled at the
generic level, with exclude_idle attribute.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>

A bug in the family-model-stepping matching code caused the presence of
errata to go undetected when OSVW was not used. This causes hangs on
some K8 systems because the E400 workaround is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: NHans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282141190-930137-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Fix the Errata AAK100/AAP53/BD53 workaround, the officialy documented
workaround we implemented in:

 11164cd4: perf, x86: Add Nehelem PMU programming errata workaround

doesn't actually work fully and causes a stuck PMU state
under load and non-functioning perf profiling.

A functional workaround was found by trial & error.

Affects all Nehalem-class Intel PMUs.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1281073148.2125.63.camel@ymzhang.sh.intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .35.x
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

acpi_perf_data is a percpu pointer but was missing __percpu markup.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

pcc_cpu_info is a percpu pointer but was missing __percpu markup.
Add it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

In case if last active performance counter is not overflowed at
moment of NMI being triggered by another counter, the irq
statistics may miss an update stage. As a more serious
consequence -- apic quirk may not be triggered so apic lvt entry
stay masked.
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100805150917.GA6311@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The abbreviation of severity should be SEV instead of SER, so the CPER
severity constants are renamed accordingly. GHES severity constants
are renamed in the same way too.
Signed-off-by: NHuang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Power limit notification feature is published in Intel 64 and IA-32
Architectures SDMV Vol 3A 14.5.6 Power Limit Notification.

It is implemented first on Intel Sandy Bridge platform.

The patch handles notification interrupt. Interrupt handler dumps power limit
information in log_buf, logs the event in mce log, and increases the event
counters (core_power_limit and package_power_limit). Upper level applications
could use the data to detect system health or diagnose functionality/performance
issues.

In the future, the event could be handled in a more fancy way.
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-5-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Add package level thermal throttle interrupt support. The interrupt handler
increases package level thermal throttle count. It also logs the event in MCE
log.

The package level thermal throttle interrupt happens across threads in a
package. Each thread handles the interrupt individually. User level application
is supposed to retrieve correct event count and log based on package/thread
topology. This is the same situation for core level interrupt handler. In the
future, interrupt may be reported only per package or per core.

core_throttle_count and package_throttle_count are used for user interface.
Previously only throttle_count is used for core throttle count. If you think
new core_throttle_count name breaks user interface, I can change this part.
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

The only machines this is triggering on should be supported by
acpi-cpufreq or acpi's internal throttling.
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c. Use the
__cpuinitdata for data used by the routines marked as __cpuinit.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use __cpuinit instead of __init for the cpufreq_driver
init function like it is done in powernow-k8.c.

This is removing the warning generated when compiling with
the CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y option.
Signed-off-by: NHolger Hans Peter Freyther <holger@moiji-mobile.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

rdmsr() takes the lower 32 bits as a second argument and the high 32 as
a third. Fix the names accordingly since they were swapped.

There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

This patch converts pci_table entries, where .subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID and
.subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, .class=0 and .class_mask=0, to use the
PCI_VDEVICE macro, and thus improves readability.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Use for_each_pci_dev() to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NKulikov Vasiliy <segooon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

and fix the broken case if a core's frequency depends on others.

trace_power_frequency was only implemented in a rather ungeneric way
in acpi-cpufreq driver's target() function only.
-> Move the call to trace_power_frequency to
   cpufreq.c:cpufreq_notify_transition() where CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE
   notifier is triggered.
   This will support power frequency tracing by all cpufreq drivers

trace_power_frequency did not trace frequency changes correctly when
the userspace governor was used or when CPU cores' frequency depend
on each other.
-> Moving this into the CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE notifier and pass the cpu
   which gets switched automatically fixes this.

Robert Schoene provided some important fixes on top of my initial
quick shot version which are integrated in this patch:
- Forgot some changes in power_end trace (TP_printk/variable names)
- Variable dummy in power_end must now be cpu_id
- Use static 64 bit variable instead of unsigned int for cpu_id
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: davej@redhat.com
CC: arjan@infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Tested-by: robert.schoene@tu-dresden.de
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
CC: venki@google.com
CC: davej@redhat.com
CC: arjan@infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

On Wed, 2010-01-20 at 16:56 +0100, Thomas Renninger wrote:
> But most often this happens if people upgrade their CPU and do not
> update their BIOS.
> Or the vendor does not recognise the new CPU even if the BIOS got
> updated.

Maybe some of those people just didn't realize it was disabled in BIOS?
If you tell users that it's a firmware bug then they'll probably just
give up.

> The itself message might be an enhancment, IMO it's not worth a patch.

Why do you think so? I spent an hour on hunting down the BIOS upgrade,
only to find that it didn't improve anything. It was a day later that I
realized that it might be a BIOS option; and the option was literally
the _last_ option in the whole BIOS setup. :)

This message would have saved the day.

> But do not revert the FW_BUG part!

Sure, you have a point here.

How about this patch?

The Pstate transition latency check was added for broken F10h BIOSen
which wrongly contain a value of 0 for transition and bus master
latency. Fam11h and later, however, (will) have similar transition
latency so extend that behavior for them too.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The PCC cpufreq driver unmaps the mailbox address range if any CPUs fail to
initialise, but doesn't do anything to remove the registered CPUs from the
cpufreq core resulting in failures further down the line. We're better off
simply returning a failure - the cpufreq core will unregister us cleanly if
we end up with no successfully registered CPUs. Tidy up the failure path
and also add a sanity check to ensure that the firmware gives us a realistic
frequency - the core deals badly with that being set to 0.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Prevent double freeing on error path.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The pcc specification documents an _OSC method that's incompatible with the
one defined as part of the ACPI spec. This shouldn't be a problem as both
are supposed to be guarded with a UUID. Unfortunately approximately nobody
(including HP, who wrote this spec) properly check the UUID on entry to the
_OSC call. Right now this could result in surprising behaviour if the pcc
driver performs an _OSC call on a machine that doesn't implement the pcc
specification. Check whether the PCCH method exists first in order to reduce
this probability.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Cc: Naga Chumbalkar <nagananda.chumbalkar@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

Notify all parties registered on the mce decoder chain about logged
correctable MCEs.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Acked-by: NDoug Thompson <dougthompson@xmission.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When running on VMware's platform, we have seen situations where
the AP's try to calibrate the lpj values and fail to get good calibration
runs becasue of timing issues. As a result delays don't work correctly
on all cpus.

The solutions is to set preset_lpj value based on the current tsc frequency
value. This is similar to what KVM does as well.
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280790637.14933.29.camel@ank32.eng.vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Add package level thermal and power limit feature support.

The two MSRs and features are new starting with Intel's Sandy Bridge processor.

Please check Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures SDMV Vol 3A 14.5.6 Power Limit
Notification and 14.6 Package Level Thermal Management.

This patch also fixes a bug which defines reverse THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE bit and
THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE bit.

[ hpa: fixed up against current tip:x86/cpu ]
Signed-off-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280448826-12004-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Use the stop machine context rather than IPI's to rendezvous all the cpus for
MTRR initialization that happens during cpu bringup or for MTRR modifications
during runtime.

This avoids deadlock scenario (reported by Prarit) like:

cpu A holds a read_lock (tasklist_lock for example) with irqs enabled
cpu B waits for the same lock with irqs disabled using write_lock_irq
cpu C doing set_mtrr() (during AP bringup for example), which will try to
rendezvous all the cpus using IPI's

This will result in C and A come to the rendezvous point and waiting
for B. B is stuck forever waiting for the lock and thus not
reaching the rendezvous point.

Using stop cpu (run in the process context of per cpu based keventd) to do
this rendezvous, avoids this deadlock scenario.

Also make sure all the cpu's are in the rendezvous handler before we proceed
with the local_irq_save() on each cpu. This lock step disabling irqs on all
the cpus will avoid other deadlock scenarios (for example involving
with the blocking smp_call_function's etc).

   [ This problem is very old. Marking -stable only for 2.6.35 as the
     stop_one_cpu_nowait() API is present only in 2.6.35. Any older
     kernel interested in this fix need to do some more work in backporting
     this patch. ]
Reported-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280515602.2682.10.camel@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com>
Acked-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org	[2.6.35]
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

This patch introduce a CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM compile time option to
enable/disable Xen PV on HVM support.
Signed-off-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Move cmpxchg emulation code from arch/x86/kernel/cpu (which is
otherwise CPU identification) to arch/x86/lib, where other emulation
code lives already.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <AANLkTikAmaDPji-TVDarmG1yD=fwbffcsmEU=YEuP+8r@mail.gmail.com>

Exprot the AMD errata definitions, since they are needed by kvm_amd.ko
if that is built as a module.  Doing "make allmodconfig" during
testing would have caught this.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280336972-865982-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>

Use the AMD errata checking framework instead of open-coding the test.
Signed-off-by: NHans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280336972-865982-3-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Remove check_c1e_idle() and use the new AMD errata checking framework
instead.
Signed-off-by: NHans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1280336972-865982-2-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>