Implements verification of

- Bits of ESCR EventMask field (meaningful bits in field are hardware
  predefined and others bits should be set to zero)

- INSTR_COMPLETED event (it is available on predefined cpu model only)

- Thread shared events (they should be guarded by "perf_event_paranoid"
  sysctl due to security reason). The side effect of this action is
  that PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES become a "paranoid" general event.
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Tested-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100825182334.GB14874@lenovo>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

If on Pentium4 CPUs the FORCE_OVF flag is set then an NMI happens
on every event, which can generate a flood of NMIs. Clear it.
Reported-by: NVince Weaver <vweaver1@eecs.utk.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NCyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

This fixes the following build warning introduced by the
callchain rework:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1574: warning: ‘perf_callchain_entry_nmi’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NLin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1282718949.16443.75.camel@minggr.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The tlb flushing code uses the mm_users field of the mm_struct to
decide if each page table entry needs to be flushed individually with
IPTE or if a global flush for the mm_struct is sufficient after all page
table updates have been done. The comment for mm_users says "How many
users with user space?" but the /proc code increases mm_users after it
found the process structure by pid without creating a new user process.
Which makes mm_users useless for the decision between the two tlb
flusing methods. The current code can be confused to not flush tlb
entries by a concurrent access to /proc files if e.g. a fork is in
progres. The solution for this problem is to make the tlb flushing
logic independent from the mm_users field.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

fix this build error:
arch/s390/kernel/process.c:272: error: conflicting types for 'sys_execve'
arch/s390/kernel/entry.h:45: error: previous declaration of 'sys_execve' was here
make[1]: *** [arch/s390/kernel/process.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/s390/kernel] Error 2

introduced by d7627467Signed-off-by: NSebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

This is based upon a report by Meelis Roos showing that it's possible
that we'll try to fetch a property that is 32K in size with some
devices.  With the current fixed 3K buffer we use for moving data in
and out of the firmware during PROM calls, that simply won't work.

In fact, it will scramble random kernel data during bootup.

The reasoning behind the temporary buffer is entirely historical.  It
used to be the case that we had problems referencing dynamic kernel
memory (including the stack) early in the boot process before we
explicitly told the firwmare to switch us over to the kernel trap
table.

So what we did was always give the firmware buffers that were locked
into the main kernel image.

But we no longer have problems like that, so get rid of all of this
indirect bounce buffering.

Besides fixing Meelis's bug, this also makes the kernel data about 3K
smaller.

It was also discovered during these conversions that the
implementation of prom_retain() was completely wrong, so that was
fixed here as well.  Currently that interface is not in use.
Reported-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Tested-by: NMeelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

MPIC_U3_HT_IRQS is selected both by PPC_PMAC64 and PPC_MAPLE, but depends
on PPC_MAPLE, so a PPC_PMAC64-only config gets this warning:

warning: (PPC_PMAC64 && PPC_PMAC && POWER4 || PPC_MAPLE && PPC64 && PPC_BOOK3S) selects MPIC_U3_HT_IRQS which has unmet direct dependencies (PPC_MAPLE)

Fix that by removing the dependency on PPC_MAPLE.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

pci_device_to_OF_node() can return null, and list_for_each_entry will
never enter the loop when dev is NULL, so it looks like this test is
a typo.
Reported-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Commit e32e78c5
(powerpc: fix build with make 3.82) introduced a
typo in uImage target and broke building uImage:

make: *** No rule to make target `uImage'.  Stop.
Signed-off-by: NAnatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

As early setup calls down to slb_initialize(), we must have kstack
initialised before checking "should we add a bolted SLB entry for our kstack?"

Failing to do so means stack access requires an SLB miss exception to refill
an entry dynamically, if the stack isn't accessible via SLB(0) (kernel text
& static data).  It's not always allowable to take such a miss, and
intermittent crashes will result.

Primary CPUs don't have this issue; an SLB entry is not bolted for their
stack anyway (as that lives within SLB(0)).  This patch therefore only
affects the init of secondaries.
Signed-off-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When looking at some issues with the virtual ethernet driver I noticed
that TCE allocation was following a very strange pattern:

address 00e9000 length 2048
address 0409000 length 2048 <-----
address 0429000 length 2048
address 0449000 length 2048
address 0469000 length 2048
address 0489000 length 2048
address 04a9000 length 2048
address 04c9000 length 2048
address 04e9000 length 2048
address 4009000 length 2048 <-----
address 4029000 length 2048

Huge unexplained gaps in what should be an empty TCE table. It turns out
it_blocksize, the amount we want to align the next allocation to, was
c0000000fe903b20. Completely bogus.

Initialise it to something reasonable in the VIO IOMMU code, and use kzalloc
everywhere to protect against this when we next add a non compulsary
field to iommu code and forget to initialise it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

I'm sick of seeing ppc64_runlatch_off in our profiles, so inline it
into the callers. To avoid a mess of circular includes I didn't add
it as an inline function.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The 'smt_enabled=X' boot option does not handle values of X > 2.
For Power 7 processors with smt modes of 0,1,2,3, and 4 this does
not work.  This patch allows the smt_enabled option to be set to
any value limited to a max equal to the number of threads per
core.
Signed-off-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

All IRQs are migrated away from a CPU that is being offlined so the
following messages suggest a problem when the system is behaving as
designed:

IRQ 262 affinity broken off cpu 1
IRQ 17 affinity broken off cpu 0
IRQ 18 affinity broken off cpu 0
IRQ 19 affinity broken off cpu 0
IRQ 256 affinity broken off cpu 0
IRQ 261 affinity broken off cpu 0
IRQ 262 affinity broken off cpu 0

Don't print these messages when the CPU is not online.
Signed-off-by: NDarren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

During CPU offline/online tests __cpu_up would flood the logs with
the following message:

Processor 0 found.

This provides no useful information to the user as there is no context
provided, and since the operation was a success (to this point) it is expected
that the CPU will come back online, providing all the feedback necessary.

Change the "Processor found" message to DBG() similar to other such messages in
the same function. Also, add an appropriate log level for the "Processor is
stuck" message.
Signed-off-by: NDarren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

start_secondary() is called shortly after _start and also via

cpu_idle()->cpu_die()->pseries_mach_cpu_die()

start_secondary() expects a preempt_count() of 0. pseries_mach_cpu_die() is
called via the cpu_idle() routine with preemption disabled, resulting in the
following repeating message during rapid cpu offline/online tests
with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y:

BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/0/0x00000002
Modules linked in: autofs4 binfmt_misc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
Call Trace:
[c00000010e7079c0] [c0000000000133ec] .show_stack+0xd8/0x218 (unreliable)
[c00000010e707aa0] [c0000000006a47f0] .dump_stack+0x28/0x3c
[c00000010e707b20] [c00000000006e7a4] .__schedule_bug+0x7c/0x9c
[c00000010e707bb0] [c000000000699d9c] .schedule+0x104/0x800
[c00000010e707cd0] [c000000000015b24] .cpu_idle+0x1c4/0x1d8
[c00000010e707d70] [c0000000006aa1b4] .start_secondary+0x398/0x3d4
[c00000010e707e30] [c000000000008278] .start_secondary_resume+0x10/0x14

Move the cpu_die() call inside the existing preemption enabled block of
cpu_idle(). This is safe as the idle task is affined to a single CPU so the
debug_smp_processor_id() tests (from cpu_should_die()) won't trigger as we are
in a "migration disabled" region.
Signed-off-by: NDarren Hart <dvhltc@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NWill Schmidt <will_schmidt@vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

list_for_each_entry binds its first argument to a non-null value, and thus
any null test on the value of that argument is superfluous.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
iterator I;
expression x,E,E1,E2;
statement S,S1,S2;
@@

I(x,...) { <...
- if (x != NULL || ...)
  S
  ...> }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

for_each_node_by_name binds its first argument to a non-null value, and
thus any null test on the value of that argument is superfluous.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
iterator I;
expression x,E;
@@

I(x,...) { <...
(
- (x != NULL) &&
  E
  ...> }
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

for_each_node_by_name only exits when its first argument is NULL, and a
subsequent call to of_node_put on that argument is unnecessary.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
iterator name for_each_node_by_name;
expression np,E;
identifier l;
@@

for_each_node_by_name(np,...) {
  ... when != break;
      when != goto l;
}
... when != np = E
- of_node_put(np);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Reviewed-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

During kdump we run the crash handlers first then stop all other CPUs.
We really want to stop all CPUs as close to the fail as possible and also
have a very controlled environment for running the crash handlers, so it
makes sense to reverse the order.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The code is wrapped in an #if 0, but it's wrong so we may as well fix it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Use is_32bit_task() helper to test 32 bit binary.
Signed-off-by: NDenis Kirjanov <dkirjanov@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some modules (like eHCA) want to map all of kernel memory, for this to
work with a relocated kernel, we need to export kernstart_addr so
modules can use PHYSICAL_START and memstart_addr so they could use
MEMORY_START.  Note that the 32bit code already exports these symbols.
Signed-off-By: NSonny Rao <sonnyrao@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

This makes the 64-bit kernel use 64-bit signed integers for the counter
(effectively supporting 32-bit of active count in the semaphore), thus
avoiding things like overflow of the mmap_sem if you use a really crazy
number of threads

Note: Ideally the type in the structure should be atomic_long_t rather
than "long". However, there's some nasty issues with that. It needs to
be initialized statically -and- lib/rwsem.c does things like

        sem->count = RWSEM_UNLOCKED_VALUE;

Now, if you mix in the fact that atomic_* types are actually structures
with one member and note typedefs of a scalar, it makes its really nasty.

So I stuck to what we did before using a long and casts for now.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The build failure was introduced by

	13dd0c97 (USB: otg/ulpi: extend the generic ulpi driver.)
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: NIgor Grinberg <grinberg@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

dev_name always dereferences its argument, so it should not be called if
the argument is NULL.  The function indeed later tests the argument for
being NULL.

The semantic match that finds this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

  // <smpl>
  @@
  expression dev,E;
  @@

  *dev_name(dev)
  ... when != dev = E
  (
  *dev == NULL
  |
  *dev != NULL
  )
  // </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The interrupt stacks need to be indexed by the physical cpu since the
critical, debug and machine check handlers use the contents of SPRN_PIR to
index the critirq_ctx, dbgirq_ctx, and mcheckirq_ctx arrays.
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

There are two entries for .cpu_user_features in
arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c.  Remove the one that doesn't belong
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Clear the machine check syndrom register before enabling machine check
interrupts.  The initial state of the tlb can lead to parity errors being
flagged early after a cold boot.
Signed-off-by: NDave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Device tree update for the Applied micro processor 460ex on-chip SATA
Signed-off-by: NRupjyoti Sarmah <rsarmah@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

It is not immediately clear what this option causes to become
ignored. The actual meaning is that it is not necessary to unplug the
emulated devices to safely use the PV ones, even if the platform does
not support the unplug protocol. (pressumably the user will only add
this option if they have ensured that their domain configuration is
safe).

I think xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary better captures this.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

this allows the user to disable pvhvm and revert to emulated devices
in case of a system misconfiguration (e.g. initramfs with only
emulated drivers in it).
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <Stefano.Stabellini@eu.citrix.com>

Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>

The recent commit to add constant optimization to hweight implicitly broke
the Blackfin arch.  Seems we were missed when all the other arches were
fixed with renames.
Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>

The "Configure" word tends to make user believe they have to say 'yes'
to be able to choose the number of procs/nodes.  "Enable" should be
unambiguous enough.
Signed-off-by: NSamuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix uml compile error:

  include/linux/dma-mapping.h:145: error: redefinition of 'dma_get_cache_alignment'
  arch/um/include/asm/dma-mapping.h:99: note: previous definition of 'dma_get_cache_alignment' was here

Introduced by commit 4565f017 ("dma-mapping: unify
dma_get_cache_alignment implementations")
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Each board can override the default sdhci host capabilities.
Some board has broken features by hardwares and support 8-bit bandwidth.
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes these build warnings introduced by the callchain
rework:

 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: In function ‘perf_callchain_kernel’:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1646: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: In function ‘perf_callchain_user’:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1699: warning: ‘return’ with a value, in function returning void
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c: At top level:
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c:1607: warning: ‘perf_callchain_entry_nmi’ defined but not used
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>