The correct syntax for gcc -x is "gcc -x assembler", not
"gcc -xassembler". Even though the latter happens to work, the former
is what is documented in the manual page and thus what gcc wrappers
such as icecream do expect.

This isn't a cosmetic change. The missing space prevents icecream from
recognizing compilation tasks it can't handle, leading to silent kernel
miscompilations.

Besides me, credits go to Michael Matz and Dirk Mueller for
investigating the miscompilation issue and tracking it down to this
incorrect -x parameter syntax.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bernhard Walle <bernhard@bwalle.de>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>

Same code. Use the generic version. The special Makefile treatment is
pointless anyway as init_task.o contains only data which is handled by
the linker script. So no point on being treated like head text.

Make the linker script align the task on THREAD_SIZE and not on
PAGE_SIZE, as PAGE_SIZE might be smaller than THREAD_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120503085034.941344764@linutronix.de

- Add CPU_XLP and NLM_XLR_BOARD to arch/mips/Kconfig for Netlogic XLP boards
- Update mips Makefiles to add XLP
Signed-off-by: NJayachandran C <jayachandranc@netlogicmicro.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2968/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Initial commit of BMIPS SMP support code.  Smoke-tested on a variety of
BMIPS4350, BMIPS4380, and BMIPS5000 platforms.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2977/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The contents of arch/mips/kernel/perf_event.c and
arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c were divided in a seemingly ad
hoc manner, with the first including the second.

I moved all the hardware counter support code to perf_event_mipsxx.c
and removed the gating #ifdefs to the Kconfig and Makefile.

Now perf_event.c contains only the callchain support, everything else
is in perf_event_mipsxx.c

There are no code changes, only moving of functions from one file to
the other, or removing empty unneeded functions.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Dezhong Diao <dediao@cisco.com>
Cc: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2791/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add NLM_XLR_BOARD, CPU_XLR and other config options
Makefile updates, mostly based on r4k
Signed-off-by: NJayachandran C <jayachandranc@netlogicmicro.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/2334/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

In order not to be left behind, we add jump label support for MIPS.

Tested on 64-bit big endian (Octeon), and 32-bit little endian
(malta/qemu).
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1923/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch adds a generic solution to support multiple machines based on
a given SoC within a single kernel image. It is implemented already for
several other architectures but MIPS has no generic support for that yet.

[Ralf: This competes with DT but DT is a much more complex solution and this
code has been used by OpenWRT for a long time so for now DT is a bad reason
to stop the merge but longer term this should be migrated to DT.]
Signed-off-by: NGabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kaloz@openwrt.org
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Cc: Cliff Holden <Cliff.Holden@Atheros.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1814/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch provides the skeleton of the HW perf event support. To enable
this feature, we can not choose the SMTC kernel; Oprofile should be
disabled; kernel performance events be selected. Then we can enable it in
Kernel type menu.

Oprofile for MIPS platforms initializes irq at arch init time. Currently
we do not change this logic to allow PMU reservation.

If a platform has EIC, we can use the irq base and perf counter irq offset
defines for the interrupt controller in specific init_hw_perf_events().

Based on this skeleton patch, the 3 different kinds of MIPS PMU, namely,
mipsxx/loongson2/rm9000, can be supported by adding corresponding lower
level C files at the bottom. The suggested names of these files are
perf_event_mipsxx.c/perf_event_loongson2.c/perf_event_rm9000.c. So, for
example, we can do this by adding "#include perf_event_mipsxx.c" at the
bottom of perf_event.c.

In addition, PMUs with 64bit counters are also considered in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NDeng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@gmail.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: acme@redhat.com
Cc: jamie.iles@picochip.com
Cc: ddaney@caviumnetworks.com
Cc: matt@console-pimps.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1688/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add the ability to enable CONFIG_OF on the MIPS architecture.
Signed-off-by: NDezhong Diao <dediao@cisco.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: cleared out obsolete hooks,
	removed ARCH_HAS_DEVTREE_MEM,
	remove __init tags from header file,
	removed debugfs support hunk]
[ddaney@linux-mips.org: backed out over aggressive trimming of hooks]
Acked-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Tested-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

This patch is based on previous work by Sony and Himanshu Chauhan.

I have done some cleanup and implemented JProbes and KRETPROBES.  The
KRETPROBES part is pretty much copied verbatim from powerpc.  A possible
future enhance might be to factor out the common code.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Himanshu Chauhan <hschauhan@nulltrace.org>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
To: ananth@in.ibm.com,
To: anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com
To: davem@davemloft.net
To: masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1525/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1530/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Adding subdirs-ccflags-y := -Werror to arch/mips/Kbuild
let us in one go cover all files with -Werror.

In addition this allows us to remove the
individual -Werror definition in various Makefile.

Adding the definition to Kbuild as a recursive
option help us not to forget to do so.

With this change we now compile arch/mips/kernel/cpufreq with -Werror

One drawback:
When specifying a subdirectory covered by the Kbuild file like this:

    make arch/mips/kernel/

then kbuild fails to pick up the -Werror definition.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
To: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
To: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1301/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This is a preliminary patch to add a vdso to all user processes.  Still
missing are ELF headers and .eh_frame information.  But it is enough to
allow us to move signal trampolines off of the stack.  Note that emulation
of branch delay slots in the FPU emulator still requires the stack.

We allocate a single page (the vdso) and write all possible signal
trampolines into it.  The stack is moved down by one page and the vdso is
mapped into this space.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/975/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This is just a test program for raw_spinlocks.  The main reason I
wrote it is to validate my spinlock changes that I sent in a previous
patch.

To use it enable CONFIG_DEBUG_FS and CONFIG_SPINLOCK_TEST then at run
time do:

# mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug/
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mips/spin_single
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/mips/spin_multi

On my 600MHz octeon cn5860 (16 CPUs) I get

		spin_single	spin_multi
base		106885		247941
spinlock_patch	75194		219465

This shows that for uncontended locks the spinlock patch gives 41%
improvement and for contended locks 12% improvement (1/time).
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/969/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

With dynamic function tracer, by default, _mcount is defined as an
"empty" function, it returns directly without any more action . When
enabling it in user-space, it will jump to a real tracing
function(ftrace_caller), and do the real job for us.

Differ from the static function tracer, dynamic function tracer provides
two functions ftrace_make_call()/ftrace_make_nop() to enable/disable the
tracing of some indicated kernel functions(set_ftrace_filter).

In the -v4 version, the implementation of this support is basically the same as
X86 version does: _mcount is implemented as an empty function and ftrace_caller
is implemented as a real tracing function respectively.

But in this version, to support module tracing with the help of
-mlong-calls in arch/mips/Makefile:

MODFLAGS += -mlong-calls.

The stuff becomes a little more complex. We need to cope with two
different type of calling to _mcount.

For the kernel part, the calling to _mcount(result of "objdump -hdr
vmlinux"). is like this:

	108:   03e0082d        move    at,ra
	10c:   0c000000        jal     0 <fpcsr_pending>
                        10c: R_MIPS_26  _mcount
                        10c: R_MIPS_NONE        *ABS*
                        10c: R_MIPS_NONE        *ABS*
	110:   00020021        nop

For the module with -mlong-calls, it looks like this:

	c:	3c030000 	lui	v1,0x0
			c: R_MIPS_HI16	_mcount
			c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
			c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
	10:	64630000 	daddiu	v1,v1,0
			10: R_MIPS_LO16	_mcount
			10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
			10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
	14:	03e0082d 	move	at,ra
	18:	0060f809 	jalr	v1

In the kernel version, there is only one "_mcount" string for every
kernel function, so, we just need to match this one in mcount_regex of
scripts/recordmcount.pl, but in the module version, we need to choose
one of the two to match. Herein, I choose the first one with
"R_MIPS_HI16 _mcount".

and In the kernel verion, without module tracing support, we just need
to replace "jal _mcount" by "jal ftrace_caller" to do real tracing, and
filter the tracing of some kernel functions via replacing it by a nop
instruction.

but as we have described before, the instruction "jal ftrace_caller" only left
32bit length for the address of ftrace_caller, it will fail when calling from
the module space. so, herein, we must replace something else.

the basic idea is loading the address of ftrace_caller to v1 via changing these
two instructions:

	lui	v1,0x0
	addiu	v1,v1,0

If we want to enable the tracing, we need to replace the above instructions to:

	lui	v1, HI_16BIT_ftrace_caller
	addiu	v1, v1, LOW_16BIT_ftrace_caller

If we want to stop the tracing of the indicated kernel functions, we
just need to replace the "jalr v1" to a nop instruction. but we need to
replace two instructions and encode the above two instructions
oursevles.

Is there a simpler solution? Yes! Here it is, in this version, we put _mcount
and ftrace_caller together, which means the address of _mcount and
ftrace_caller is the same:

_mcount:
ftrace_caller:
	j	ftrace_stub
	 nop

	...(do real tracing here)...

ftrace_stub:
	jr	ra
	 move	ra, at

By default, the kernel functions call _mcount, and then jump to ftrace_stub and
return. and when we want to do real tracing, we just need to remove that "j
ftrace_stub", and it will run through the two "nop" instructions and then do
the real tracing job.

what about filtering job? we just need to do this:

	 lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount        <--> b 1f (0x10000004)
	 addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
	 move at, ra
	 jalr v1
	 nop
	 				     1f: (rec->ip + 12)

In linux-mips64, there will be some local symbols, whose name are
prefixed by $L, which need to be filtered. thanks goes to Steven for
writing the mips64-specific function_regex.

In a conclusion, with RISC, things becomes easier with such a "stupid"
trick, RISC is something like K.I.S.S, and also, there are lots of
"simple" tricks in the whole ftrace support, thanks goes to Steven and
the other folks for providing such a wonderful tracing framework!
Signed-off-by: NWu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/675/Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

If -pg of gcc is enabled with CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER=y. a calling to
_mcount will be inserted into each kernel function. so, there is a
possibility to trace the kernel functions in _mcount.

This patch add the MIPS specific _mcount support for static function
tracing. by default, ftrace_trace_function is initialized as
ftrace_stub(an empty function), so, the default _mcount will introduce
very little overhead. after enabling ftrace in user-space, it will jump
to a real tracing function and do static function tracing for us.

and -ffunction-sections is incompatible with -pg, so, disable it when
ftracer is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NWu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/672/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Loongson 2F supports CPU clock scaling. When put it into wait mode by
setting the frequency as ZERO it will stay in this mode until an external
interrupt wakes the CPU again.

To enable clock scaling support, an external timer of a known stable rate
is required.
Signed-off-by: NWu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>,
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>,
Cc: yanh@lemote.com
Cc: huhb@lemote.com,
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/660/
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/751/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add the Cisco Powertv cable settop box to the MIPS tree. This platform is
based on a MIPS 24Kc processor with various devices integrated on the same
ASIC. There are multiple models of this box, with differing configuration
but the same kernel runs across the product line.
Signed-off-by: NDavid VomLehn <dvomlehn@cisco.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/132/Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Commit 51b563fc ("arm, cris, mips,
sparc, powerpc, um, xtensa: fix build with bash 4.0") removed a few
CPPFLAGS with vital include paths necessary to build vmlinux.lds
on MIPS, and moved the calculation of the 'jiffies' symbol
directly to vmlinux.lds.S but forgot to change make ifdef/... to
cpp macros.
Signed-off-by: NManuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
[sam: moved assignment of CPPFLAGS arch/mips/kernel/Makefile]
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: NDmitri Vorobiev <dmitri.vorobiev@movial.com>

The current mips clock build infrastructure lets a system only use
either the MIPS cp0 counter or a SoC specific timer as a clocksource /
clockevent device.

This patch renames the core cp0 counter clocksource / clockevent functions
from mips_* to r4k_* and updates the wrappers in asm-mips/time.h to
call these renamed functions instead.

Chips which can detect whether it is safe to use a chip-specific timer
can now fall back on the cp0 counter if necessary and possible
(e.g. Alchemy with a follow-on patch).

Existing behaviour is not changed in any way.
Signed-off-by: NManuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Take all the OCTEON specific files that were added, and hook them into
the build system for the arch/mips.  For versions of GCC that lack
OCTEON support, override gas target architecture.
Signed-off-by: NTomaso Paoletti <tpaoletti@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

We already have sufficient infrastructure to support VR5500 and VR5500A
series processors.  Here's a Makefile support to make it selectable by
ports, and enable it for NEC EMMA2RH Markeins board.

This patch also fixes a confused target help, and adds 1Gb PageMask bits
supported by VR5500 and its variants.
Signed-off-by: NShinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This is the main support code for the patch.  Here we just add the
code, the following patches hook it up.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Daney <ddaney@avtrex.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

 create mode 100644 arch/mips/include/asm/watch.h
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/kernel/watch.c

Rework of SMTC support to make it work with the new clock event system,
allowing "tickless" operation, and to make it compatible with the use of
the "wait_irqoff" idle loop.  The new clocking scheme means that the
previously optional IPI instant replay mechanism is now required, and has
been made more robust.
Signed-off-by: NKevin D. Kissell <kevink@paralogos.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The new kgdb architecture specific handler registers and unregisters
dynamically for exceptions depending on when you configure a kgdb I/O
driver.

Aside from initializing the exceptions earlier in the boot process,
kgdb should have no impact on a device when it is compiled in so long
as an I/O module is not configured for use.

There have been quite a number of contributors during the existence of
this patch (see arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c).  Most recently Jason
re-wrote the mips kgdb logic to use the die notification handlers.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This patch explicitly removes the kgdb implementation, for mips which
is intended to be followed by a patch that adds a kgdb implementation
for MIPS that makes use of the kgdb core in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This shouldn't depend on CONFIG_MIPS_BOARDS_GEN which is about to go away.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Never terribly functional or popular, plagued by hard to fix bugs the time
to say goodbye has more than arrived.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The existing options are named CONFIG_CPU_R4300 and CONFIG_CPU_R4X00,
and they are directly below.
Reported-by: NRobert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NKevin D. Kissell <kevink@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NYoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Add DECstation I/O ASIC clocksource
Signed-off-by: NYoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

This is a board-independent TXx9 gpio API implementation using gpiolib.
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NChris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NChris Dearman <chris@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: NAtsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility.  Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning.  Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

In particular as-is it's not suited for multicore and mutiprocessors
systems where there is on guarantee that the counter are synchronized
or running from the same clock at all.  This broke Sibyte and probably
others since the "[MIPS] Handle R4000/R4400 mfc0 from count register."
commit.
Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>