This patch integrates HyperV detection within the framework currently
used by VmWare. With this patch, we can avoid having to replicate the
HyperV detection code in each of the Microsoft HyperV drivers.

Reworked and tweaked by Greg K-H to build properly.
Signed-off-by: NK. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100506190841.GA1605@kroah.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Vadim Rozenfeld <vrozenfe@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "K.Prasad" <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

APERF/MPERF can be handled via the table like all the other scattered
CPU flags.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-4-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>

K8_NB depends on PCI and when the last is disabled (allnoconfig) we fail
at the final linking stage due to missing exported num_k8_northbridges.
Add a header stub for that.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100503183036.GJ26107@aftab>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

When disabling an L3 cache index, make sure we disable that index in
all four subcaches of the L3. Clarify nomenclature while at it, wrt to
disable slots versus disable index and rename accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1271945222-5283-6-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Currently, we're allocating L3 cache info and calculating indices for
each online cpu which is clearly superfluous. Instead, we need to do
this per-node as is each L3 cache.

No functional change, only per-cpu memory savings.

-v2: Allocate L3 cache descriptors array dynamically.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1271945222-5283-5-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Add a struct representing L3 cache attributes (subcache sizes and
indices count) and move the respective members out of _cpuid4_info.
Also, stash the struct pci_dev ptr into the struct simplifying the code
even more.

There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch except
slightly slimming the _cpuid4_info per-cpu vars.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1271945222-5283-4-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

When running a quest kernel on xen we get:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038
IP: [<ffffffff8142f2fb>] cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs+0x2ca/0x3df
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 0
Modules linked in:

Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: G        W  2.6.34-rc3 #1 /HVM domU
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8142f2fb>]  [<ffffffff8142f2fb>] cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs+0x
2ca/0x3df
RSP: 0018:ffff880002203e08  EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000000060
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff880002203ed8 R08: 00000000000017c0 R09: ffff880002203e38
R10: ffff8800023d5d40 R11: ffffffff81a01e28 R12: ffff880187e6f5c0
R13: ffff880002203e34 R14: ffff880002203e58 R15: ffff880002203e68
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880002200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 0000000001a3c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81a00000, task ffffffff81a44020)
Stack:
 ffffffff810d7ecb ffff880002203e20 ffffffff81059140 ffff880002203e30
<0> ffffffff810d7ec9 0000000002203e40 000000000050d140 ffff880002203e70
<0> 0000000002008140 0000000000000086 ffff880040020140 ffffffff81068b8b
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 [<ffffffff810d7ecb>] ? sync_supers_timer_fn+0x0/0x1c
 [<ffffffff81059140>] ? mod_timer+0x23/0x25
 [<ffffffff810d7ec9>] ? arm_supers_timer+0x34/0x36
 [<ffffffff81068b8b>] ? hrtimer_get_next_event+0xa7/0xc3
 [<ffffffff81058e85>] ? get_next_timer_interrupt+0x19a/0x20d
 [<ffffffff8142fa23>] get_cpu_leaves+0x5c/0x232
 [<ffffffff8106a7b1>] ? sched_clock_local+0x1c/0x82
 [<ffffffff8106a9a0>] ? sched_clock_tick+0x75/0x7a
 [<ffffffff8107748c>] generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0xae/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8101f6ef>] smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x18/0x27
 [<ffffffff8100a773>] call_function_single_interrupt+0x13/0x20
 <EOI>
 [<ffffffff8143c468>] ? notifier_call_chain+0x14/0x63
 [<ffffffff810295c6>] ? native_safe_halt+0xc/0xd
 [<ffffffff810114eb>] ? default_idle+0x36/0x53
 [<ffffffff81008c22>] cpu_idle+0xaa/0xe4
 [<ffffffff81423a9a>] rest_init+0x7e/0x80
 [<ffffffff81b10dd2>] start_kernel+0x40e/0x419
 [<ffffffff81b102c8>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xb3/0xb7
 [<ffffffff81b103c4>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf8/0x107
Code: 14 d5 40 ff ae 81 8b 14 02 31 c0 3b 15 47 1c 8b 00 7d 0e 48 8b 05 36 1c 8b
 00 48 63 d2 48 8b 04 d0 c7 85 5c ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 <8b> 70 38 48 8d 8d 5c ff
 ff ff 48 8b 78 10 ba c4 01 00 00 e8 eb
RIP  [<ffffffff8142f2fb>] cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs+0x2ca/0x3df
 RSP <ffff880002203e08>
CR2: 0000000000000038
---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a726 ]---

The L3 cache index disable feature of AMD CPUs has to be disabled if the
kernel is running as guest on top of a hypervisor because northbridge
devices are not available to the guest. Currently, this fixes a boot
crash on top of Xen. In the future this will become an issue on KVM as
well.

Check if northbridge devices are present and do not enable the feature
if there are none.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Arnold <frank.arnold@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1271945222-5283-3-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Acked-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

All F10h CPUs starting with model 8 resp. 9, stepping 1, support L3
cache index disable. Concentrate the family, model, stepping checking at
one place and enable the feature implicitly on upcoming Fam10h models.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1271945222-5283-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

With F10, model 10, all valid frequencies are in the ACPI _PST table.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 33.x 32.x
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-6-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Starting with model 10 of Family 0x10, AMD processors may have
support for APERF/MPERF.  Add support for identifying it and using
it within cpufreq.  Move the APERF/MPERF functions out of the
acpi-cpufreq code and into their own file so they can easily be
shared.
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100401141956.GA1930@aftab>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Initialize this CPUID flag feature in common code. It could be made a
standalone function later, maybe, if more functionality is duplicated.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-4-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Starting with F10h, revE, AMD processors add support for a dynamic
core boosting feature called Core Performance Boost. When a specific
condition is present, a subset of the cores on a system are boosted
beyond their P0 operating frequency to speed up the performance of
single-threaded applications.

In the normal case, the system comes out of reset with core boosting
enabled. This patch adds a sysfs knob with which core boosting can be
switched on or off for benchmarking purposes.

While at it, make the CPB code hotplug-aware so that taking cores
offline wouldn't interfere with boosting the remaining online cores.
Furthermore, add cpu_online_mask hotplug protection as suggested by
Andrew.

Finally, cleanup the driver init codepath and update copyrights.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-3-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

By semi-popular demand, this adds the Core Performance Boost feature
flag to /proc/cpuinfo. Possible use case for this is userspace tools
like cpufreq-aperf, for example, so that they don't have to jump through
hoops of accessing "/dev/cpu/%d/cpuid" in order to check for CPB hw
support, or call cpuid from userspace.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-2-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

When CONFIG_NO_BOOTMEM=y, it could use memory more effiently, or
in a more compact fashion.

Example:

 Allocated new RAMDISK: 00ec2000 - 0248ce57
 Move RAMDISK from 000000002ea04000 - 000000002ffcee56 to 00ec2000 - 0248ce56

The new RAMDISK's end is not page aligned.
Last page could be shared with other users.

When free_init_pages are called for initrd or .init, the page
could be freed and we could corrupt other data.

code segment in free_init_pages():

 |        for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
 |                ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
 |                init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
 |                memset((void *)(addr & ~(PAGE_SIZE-1)),
 |                        POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
 |                free_page(addr);
 |                totalram_pages++;
 |        }

last half page could be used as one whole free page.

So page align the boundaries.

-v2: make the original initramdisk to be aligned, according to
     Johannes, otherwise we have the chance to lose one page.
     we still need to keep initrd_end not aligned, otherwise it could
     confuse decompressor.
-v3: change to WARN_ON instead, suggested by Johannes.
-v4: use PAGE_ALIGN, suggested by Johannes.
     We may fix that macro name later to PAGE_ALIGN_UP, and PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN
     Add comments about assuming ramdisk start is aligned
     in relocate_initrd(), change to re get ramdisk_image instead of save it
     to make diff smaller. Add warning for wrong range, suggested by Johannes.
-v6: remove one WARN()
     We need to align beginning in free_init_pages()
     do not copy more than ramdisk_size, noticed by Johannes
Reported-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NStanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1269830604-26214-3-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Fix:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: at arch/x86/mm/init.c:342 free_init_pages+0x4c/0xfa()
 free_init_pages: range [0x40daf000, 0x40db5c24] is not aligned
 Modules linked in:
 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted
 2.6.34-rc2-tip-03946-g4f16b23-dirty #50 Call Trace:
  [<40232e9f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x65/0x7c
  [<4021c9f0>] ? free_init_pages+0x4c/0xfa
  [<40881434>] ? _etext+0x0/0x24
  [<40232eea>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x24/0x27
  [<4021c9f0>] free_init_pages+0x4c/0xfa
  [<40881434>] ? _etext+0x0/0x24
  [<40d3f4bd>] alternative_instructions+0xf6/0x100
  [<40d3fe4f>] check_bugs+0xbd/0xbf
  [<40d398a7>] start_kernel+0x2d5/0x2e4
  [<40d390ce>] i386_start_kernel+0xce/0xd5
 ---[ end trace 4eaa2a86a8e2da22 ]---

Comments in vmlinux.lds.S already said:

 |        /*
 |         * smp_locks might be freed after init
 |         * start/end must be page aligned
 |         */
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <1269830604-26214-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Yanko's GA-MA78GM-S2H (BIOS F11) reports the following resource in a PCI
host bridge _CRS:

    [07] 32-Bit DWORD Address Space Resource
         Min Relocatability : MinFixed
         Max Relocatability : MaxFixed
            Address Minimum : CFF00000  (_MIN)
            Address Maximum : FEBFFFFF  (_MAX)
             Address Length : 3EE10000  (_LEN)

This is invalid per spec (ACPI 4.0, 6.4.3.5) because it's a fixed size,
fixed location descriptor, but _LEN != _MAX - _MIN + 1.

Based on https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15480#c15, I think
Windows handles this by truncating the window so it fits between _MIN and
_MAX.  I also verified this by modifying the SeaBIOS DSDT and booting
Windows 2008 R2 with qemu.

This patch makes Linux truncate the window, too, which fixes:
    http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15480Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Tested-by: NYanko Kaneti <yaneti@declera.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

With insert_resource_conflict(), we can learn what the actual conflict is,
so print that info for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

pci_claim_resource() already prints more detailed error messages, so these
are really redundant.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Commit 3f6da390
(perf: Rework and fix the arch CPU-hotplug hooks) broke suspend to
RAM on my HP nx6325 (and most likely on other AMD-based boxes too)
by allowing amd_pmu_cpu_offline() to be executed for CPUs that are
going offline as part of the suspend process.  The problem is that
cpuhw->amd_nb may be NULL already, so the function should make sure
it's not NULL before accessing the object pointed to by it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently c1e_idle returns true for all CPUs greater than or equal to
family 0xf model 0x40. This covers too many CPUs.

Meanwhile a respective erratum for the underlying problem was filed
(#400). This patch adds the logic to check whether erratum #400
applies to a given CPU.
Especially for CPUs where SMI/HW triggered C1e is not supported,
c1e_idle() doesn't need to be used. We can check this by looking at
the respective OSVW bit for erratum #400.

Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x .33.x
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100319110922.GA19614@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() is exported for the overriden x86
version, but not for the generic weak version.

As a general rule, weak functions should not have their symbol
exported in the same file they are defined.

So let's export it on trace_event_perf.c as it is used by trace
events only.

This fixes:

	ERROR: ".perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs" [fs/xfs/xfs.ko] undefined!
	ERROR: ".perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs" [arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/spufs.ko] undefined!

-v2: And also only build it if trace events are enabled.
-v3: Fix changelog mistake
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
LKML-Reference: <1268697902-9518-1-git-send-regression-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Ever for 32-bit with sufficiently high NR_CPUS, and starting
with commit 789d03f5 also for
64-bit, the statically allocated early fixmap page tables were
not covering FIX_OHCI1394_BASE, leading to a boot time crash
when "ohci1394_dma=early" was used. Despite this entry not being
a permanently used one, it needs to be moved into the permanent
range since it has to be close to FIX_DBGP_BASE and
FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE.
Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Fixes-bug: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14487Signed-off-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # [as far back as long as it still applies]
LKML-Reference: <4B9E15D30200007800034D23@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Ingo Molnar reported that with the recent changes of not
statically blocking IRQ0_VECTOR..IRQ15_VECTOR's on all the
cpu's, broke an AMD platform (with Nvidia chipset) boot when
"noapic" boot option is used.

On this platform, legacy PIC interrupts are getting delivered to
all the cpu's instead of just the boot cpu. Thus not
initializing the vector to irq mapping for the legacy irq's
resulted in not handling certain interrupts causing boot hang.

Fix this by initializing the vector to irq mapping on all the
logical cpu's, if the legacy IRQ is handled by the legacy PIC.
Reported-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
[ -v2: io-apic-enabled improvement ]
Acked-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
LKML-Reference: <1268692386.3296.43.camel@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Now that the early _PDC evaluation path knows how to correctly
evaluate _PDC on only physically present processors, there's no
need for the processor driver to evaluate it later when it loads.

To cover the hotplug case, push _PDC evaluation down into the
hotplug paths.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: NVenkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

SuSE added these entries when deploying ACPI in Linux-2.4.
I pulled them into Linux-2.6 on 2003-08-09.
Over the last 6+ years, several entries have proven to be
unnecessary and deleted, while no new entries have been added.
Matthew suggests that they now have negative value, and I agree.
Based-on-patch-by: NMatthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Commit f56e8a07 "x86/mce: Fix RCU lockdep splats" introduced the
following build bug:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c: In function 'mce_log':
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c:166: error: 'mce_read_mutex' undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c:166: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c:166: error: for each function it appears in.)

Move the in-the-middle-of-file lock variable up to the variable
definition section, the top of the .c file.

Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josh@joshtriplett.org
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu
Cc: dhowells@redhat.com
LKML-Reference: <1267830207-9474-3-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

de957628 changed setting of the
x86_init.iommu.iommu_init function ptr only when GART IOMMU is
found.

One side effect of it is that num_k8_northbridges
is not initialized anymore if not explicitly
called. This resulted in uninitialized pointers in
<arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c:amd_calc_l3_indices()>,
for example, which uses the num_k8_northbridges thing through
node_to_k8_nb_misc().

Fix that through an initcall that runs right after the PCI
subsystem and does all the scanning. Then, remove initialization
in gart_iommu_init() which is a rootfs_initcall and we're
running before that.

What is more, since num_k8_northbridges is being used in other
places beside GART IOMMU, include it whenever we add AMD CPU
support. The previous dependency chain in kconfig contained

K8_NB depends on AGP_AMD64|GART_IOMMU

which was clearly incorrect. The more natural way in terms of
hardware dependency should be

AGP_AMD64|GART_IOMMU depends on K8_NB depends on CPU_SUP_AMD &&
PCI. Make it so Number One!
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100312144303.GA29262@aftab>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Tested-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

All the architectures properly set NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE now so we can safely
add linux/pci-dma.h to linux/pci.h and remove the linux/pci-dma.h
inclusion in arch's asm/pci.h
Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While in theory user_enable_single_step/user_disable_single_step/
user_enable_blockstep could also be provided as an inline or macro there's
no good reason to do so, and having the prototype in one places keeps code
size and confusion down.

Roland said:

  The original thought there was that user_enable_single_step() et al
  might well be only an instruction or three on a sane machine (as if we
  have any of those!), and since there is only one call site inlining
  would be beneficial.  But I agree that there is no strong reason to care
  about inlining it.

  As to the arch changes, there is only one thought I'd add to the
  record.  It was always my thinking that for an arch where
  PTRACE_SINGLESTEP does text-modifying breakpoint insertion,
  user_enable_single_step() should not be provided.  That is,
  arch_has_single_step()=>true means that there is an arch facility with
  "pure" semantics that does not have any unexpected side effects.
  Inserting a breakpoint might do very unexpected strange things in
  multi-threaded situations.  Aside from that, it is a peculiar side
  effect that user_{enable,disable}_single_step() should cause COW
  de-sharing of text pages and so forth.  For PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, all these
  peculiarities are the status quo ante for that arch, so having
  arch_ptrace() itself do those is one thing.  But for building other
  things in the future, it is nicer to have a uniform "pure" semantics
  that arch-independent code can expect.

  OTOH, all such arch issues are really up to the arch maintainer.  As
  of today, there is nothing but ptrace using user_enable_single_step() et
  al so it's a distinction without a practical difference.  If/when there
  are other facilities that use user_enable_single_step() and might care,
  the affected arch's can revisit the question when someone cares about
  the quality of the arch support for said new facility.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add generic implementations of the old and really old uname system calls.
Note that sh only implements sys_olduname but not sys_oldolduname, but I'm
not going to bother with another ifdef for that special case.

m32r implemented an old uname but never wired it up, so kill it, too.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On an architecture that supports 32-bit compat we need to override the
reported machine in uname with the 32-bit value.  Instead of doing this
separately in every architecture introduce a COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE define in
<asm/compat.h> and apply it directly in sys_newuname().
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a generic implementation of the ipc demultiplexer syscall.  Except for
s390 and sparc64 all implementations of the sys_ipc are nearly identical.

There are slight differences in the types of the parameters, where mips
and powerpc as the only 64-bit architectures with sys_ipc use unsigned
long for the "third" argument as it gets casted to a pointer later, while
it traditionally is an "int" like most other paramters.  frv goes even
further and uses unsigned long for all parameters execept for "ptr" which
is a pointer type everywhere.  The change from int to unsigned long for
"third" and back to "int" for the others on frv should be fine due to the
in-register calling conventions for syscalls (we already had a similar
issue with the generic sys_ptrace), but I'd prefer to have the arch
maintainers looks over this in details.

Except for that h8300, m68k and m68knommu lack an impplementation of the
semtimedop sub call which this patch adds, and various architectures have
gets used - at least on i386 it seems superflous as the compat code on
x86-64 and ia64 doesn't even bother to implement it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add sys_ipc to sys_ni.c]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a generic implementation of the old mmap() syscall, which expects its
argument in a memory block and switch all architectures over to use it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a generic implementation of the old select() syscall, which expects
its argument in a memory block and switch all architectures over to use
it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Reviewed-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Acked-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

target_cpu() should initially target all cpus, not just cpu 0.
Otherwise systems with lots of disks can exhaust the interrupt
vectors on cpu 0 if a large number of disks are discovered
before the irq balancer is running.

Note: UV code only...
Signed-off-by: NJack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20100311184328.GA21433@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Export perf_trace_regs and perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs since module will
use these.
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ use EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL() ]
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <4B989C1B.2090407@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

What happens is that we schedule badly like:

<...>-1987  [019]   280.252808: x86_pmu_start: event-46/1300c0: idx: 0
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252811: x86_pmu_start: event-47/1300c0: idx: 1
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252812: x86_pmu_start: event-48/1300c0: idx: 2
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252813: x86_pmu_start: event-49/1300c0: idx: 3
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252814: x86_pmu_start: event-50/1300c0: idx: 32
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252825: x86_pmu_stop: event-46/1300c0: idx: 0
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252826: x86_pmu_stop: event-47/1300c0: idx: 1
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252827: x86_pmu_stop: event-48/1300c0: idx: 2
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252828: x86_pmu_stop: event-49/1300c0: idx: 3
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252829: x86_pmu_stop: event-50/1300c0: idx: 32
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252834: x86_pmu_start: event-47/1300c0: idx: 1
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252834: x86_pmu_start: event-48/1300c0: idx: 2
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252835: x86_pmu_start: event-49/1300c0: idx: 3
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252836: x86_pmu_start: event-50/1300c0: idx: 32
<...>-1987  [019]   280.252837: x86_pmu_start: event-51/1300c0: idx: 32 *FAIL*

This happens because we only iterate the n_running events in the first
pass, and reset their index to -1 if they don't match to force a
re-assignment.

Now, in our RR example, n_running == 0 because we fully unscheduled, so
event-50 will retain its idx==32, even though in scheduling it will have
gotten idx=0, and we don't trigger the re-assign path.

The easiest way to fix this is the below patch, which simply validates
the full assignment in the second pass.
Reported-by: NStephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1268311069.5037.31.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Reduce warning message output to one line only instead of per
cpu.
Signed-of-by: NMike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>