If ERROR chunk is received with too many error causes in ESTABLISHED
state, the kernel get panic.

This is because sctp limit the max length of cmds to 14, but while
ERROR chunk is received, one error cause will add around 2 cmds by
sctp_add_cmd_sf(). So many error causes will fill the limit of cmds
and panic.

This patch fixed the problem.

This bug can be test by SCTP Conformance Test Suite
<http://networktest.sourceforge.net/>.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- (better, more, bigger ...) then -> (...) than
Signed-off-by: NFrederik Schwarzer <schwarzerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

If FWD-TSN chunk is received with bad stream ID, the sctp will not do the
validity check, this may cause memory overflow when overwrite the TSN of
the stream ID.

The FORWARD-TSN chunk is like this:

FORWARD-TSN chunk
  Type                       = 192
  Flags                      = 0
  Length                     = 172
  NewTSN                     = 99
  Stream                     = 10000
  StreamSequence             = 0xFFFF

This patch fix this problem by discard the chunk if stream ID is not
less than MIS.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using NIPQUAD() with NIPQUAD_FMT, %d.%d.%d.%d or %u.%u.%u.%u
can be replaced with %pI4
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
MUST be processed.

This patch fix to process Cumulative TSN Ack of the received
SHUTDOWN chunk in SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED state.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If SHUTDOWN chunk is received Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
send, SHUTDOWN chunk be accepted and the association will be broken. New data
is send, but after received SACK it will be drop because TSN in SACK is less
than the Cumulative TSN, data will be retrans again and again even if correct
SACK is received.

The packet sequence is like this:

Endpoint A                       Endpoint B       ULP
(ESTABLISHED)                    (ESTABLISHED)

               <-----------      DATA (TSN=x-1)

               <-----------      DATA (TSN=x)

  SHUTDOWN     ----------->      (Now Cumulative TSN=x+1000)
  (TSN=x+1000)
               <-----------      DATA (TSN=x+1)

  SACK         ----------->      drop the SACK
  (TSN=x+1)
               <-----------      DATA (TSN=x+1)(retrans)

This patch fix this problem by terminating the association and respond to
the sender with an ABORT.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The T5 timer is the timer for the over-all shutdown procedure.  If
this timer expires, then shutdown procedure has not completed and we
ABORT the association.  We should update SCTP_MIB_ABORTED and
SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB  when aborting.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If ABORT chunks require authentication and a protocol violation
is triggered, we do not tear down the association.  Subsequently,
we should not increment SCTP_MIB_ABORTED.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC3873 defined SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB:
  sctpCurrEstab OBJECT-TYPE
    SYNTAX         Gauge32
    MAX-ACCESS     read-only
    STATUS         current
    DESCRIPTION
         "The number of associations for which the current state is
         either ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED or SHUTDOWN-PENDING."
    REFERENCE
         "Section 4 in RFC2960 covers the SCTP   Association state
         diagram."

If the T4 RTO timer expires many times(timeout), the association will enter
CLOSED state, so we should dec the number of SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB, not inc the
number of SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch enables cookie-echo retransmission transport switch
feature. If COOKIE-ECHO retransmission happens, it will be sent
to the address other than the one last sent to.
Signed-off-by: NGui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

RFC3873 defined SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES:

 sctpOutOfBlues OBJECT-TYPE
   SYNTAX         Counter32
   MAX-ACCESS     read-only
   STATUS         current
   DESCRIPTION
        "The number of out of the blue packets received by the host.
        An out of the blue packet is an SCTP packet correctly formed,
        including the proper checksum, but for which the receiver was
        unable to identify an appropriate association."
   REFERENCE
        "Section 8.4 in RFC2960 deals with the Out-Of-The-Blue
         (OOTB) packet definition and procedures."

But OOTB packet INIT, INIT-ACK and SHUTDOWN-ACK(COOKIE-WAIT or
COOKIE-ECHOED state) are not counted by SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES.

Case 1(INIT):

Endpoint A               Endpoint B
(CLOSED)                 (CLOSED)

 INIT     ---------->
          <----------    ABORT

Case 2(INIT-ACK):

Endpoint A               Endpoint B
(CLOSED)                 (CLOSED)

 INIT-ACK  ---------->
           <----------   ABORT

Case 3(SHUTDOWN-ACK):

Endpoint A               Endpoint B
(CLOSED)                 (CLOSED)

          <----------    INIT
 SHUTDOWN-ACK  ---------->
           <----------   SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE

Case 4(SHUTDOWN-ACK):

Endpoint A               Endpoint B
(CLOSED)                 (COOKIE-ECHOED)

 SHUTDOWN-ACK  ---------->
           <----------   SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE

This patch fixed the problem.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

RFC 4960: Section 9.2
The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for the shutdown
sequence.  At the expiration of this timer, the sender SHOULD abort
the association by sending an ABORT chunk.  If the 'T5-shutdown-
guard' timer is used, it SHOULD be set to the recommended value of 5
times 'RTO.Max'.

The timer 'T5-shutdown-guard' is used to counter the overall time
for shutdown sequence, and it's start by the sender of the SHUTDOWN.
So timer 'T5-shutdown-guard' should be start when we send the first
SHUTDOWN chunk and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state, not start when we
receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive and enter SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.

If 'T5-shutdown-guard' timer is start at SHUTDOWN-PENDING state, the
association may be ABORT while data is still transmitting.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Since call to function sctp_sf_abort_violation() need paramter 'arg' with
'struct sctp_chunk' type, it will read the chunk type and chunk length from
the chunk_hdr member of chunk. But call to sctp_sf_violation_paramlen()
always with 'struct sctp_paramhdr' type's parameter, it will be passed to
sctp_sf_abort_violation(). This may cause kernel panic.

   sctp_sf_violation_paramlen()
     |-- sctp_sf_abort_violation()
        |-- sctp_make_abort_violation()

This patch fixed this problem. This patch also fix two place which called
sctp_sf_violation_paramlen() with wrong paramter type.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we don't have the buffer space or memory allocations fail,
the data chunk is dropped, but TSN is still reported as received.
This introduced a data loss that can't be recovered.  We should
only mark TSNs are received after memory allocations finish.
The one exception is the invalid stream identifier, but that's
due to user error and is reported back to the user.

This was noticed by Michael Tuexen.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC 4960, Section 11.4. Protection of Non-SCTP-Capable Hosts

When an SCTP stack receives a packet containing multiple control or
DATA chunks and the processing of the packet requires the sending of
multiple chunks in response, the sender of the response chunk(s) MUST
NOT send more than one packet.  If bundling is supported, multiple
response chunks that fit into a single packet MAY be bundled together
into one single response packet.  If bundling is not supported, then
the sender MUST NOT send more than one response chunk and MUST
discard all other responses.  Note that this rule does NOT apply to a
SACK chunk, since a SACK chunk is, in itself, a response to DATA and
a SACK does not require a response of more DATA.

We implement this by not servicing our outqueue until we reach the end
of the packet.  This enables maximum bundling.  We also identify
'response' chunks and make sure that we only send 1 packet when sending
such chunks.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replacing (almost) all invocations of list_for_each() with
list_for_each_entry() tightens up the code and allows for the deletion
of numerous list iterator variables that are no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: NRobert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix 3 warnings about discarding const qualifiers:

net/sctp/ulpevent.c:862: warning: passing argument 1 of 'sctp_event2skb' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c:4393: warning: passing argument 1 of 'SCTP_ASOC' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
net/sctp/socket.c:5874: warning: passing argument 1 of 'cmsg_nxthdr' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When receiving an error length INIT-ACK during COOKIE-WAIT,
a 0-vtag ABORT will be responsed. This action violates the
protocol apparently. This patch achieves the following things.
1 If the INIT-ACK contains all the fixed parameters, use init-tag
  recorded from INIT-ACK as vtag.
2 If the INIT-ACK doesn't contain all the fixed parameters,
  just reflect its vtag.
Signed-off-by: NGui Jianfeng <guijianfeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With a was number of callsites sctp_add_cmd_sf wrapper bloats
kernel by some amount. Due to unlikely tracking allyesconfig,
with the initial result were around ~7kB (thus caught my
attention) while a non-debug config produced only ~2.3kB effect.

I (ij) proposed first a patch to uninline it but Vlad responded
with a patch that removed the only sctp_add_cmd call which is
wrapped by sctp_add_cmd_sf (I wasn't sure if I could do that).
I did minor cleanup to Vlad's patch.
Signed-off-by: NIlpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

133886    2004     220  136110   213ae sctp.new/sctp.o
134018    2004     220  136242   21432 sctp.old/sctp.o
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: NHarvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC 3873 specifies several MIB objects that can't be obtained by the
current data set exported by /proc/sys/net/sctp/assoc.  This patch
adds the missing pieces of data that allow us to compute all the
objects in the sctpAssocTable object.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I was notified by Randy Stewart that lksctp claims to be
"the reference implementation".  First of all, "the
refrence implementation" was the original implementation
of SCTP in usersapce written ty Randy and a few others.
Second, after looking at the definiton of 'reference implementation',
we don't really meet the requirements.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

If STCP is started while /proc/sys/net/sctp/auth_enable is set 0 and
association is established between endpoints. Then if
/proc/sys/net/sctp/auth_enable is set 1, a received AUTH chunk will
cause kernel panic.

Test as following:
step 1: echo 0> /proc/sys/net/sctp/auth_enable
step 2:

   SCTP client                  SCTP server
      INIT          --------->
                    <---------   INIT-ACK
      COOKIE-ECHO   --------->
                    <---------   COOKIE-ACK
step 3:
    echo 1> /proc/sys/net/sctp/auth_enable
step 4:
   SCTP client                  SCTP server
       AUTH        ----------->  Kernel Panic


This patch fix this probleam to treat AUTH chunk as unknow chunk if peer 
has initialized with no auth capable.

> Sorry for the delay.  Was on vacation without net access.
>
> Wei Yongjun wrote:
>>
>>
>> This patch fix this probleam to treat AUTH chunk as unknow chunk if 
>> peer has initialized with no auth capable.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
>
> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
>
>>
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NOliver Pinter <oliver.pntr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>

When parameter validation fails, there should be error causes that
specify what type of failure we've encountered.  If the causes are not
there, we lacked memory to allocated them.  Thus make that the default
value for the error.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reported by Andrew Morton.

net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c: In function 'sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack':
net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c:484: warning: 'error' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch introduces new memory accounting functions for each network
protocol. Most of them are renamed from memory accounting functions
for stream protocols. At the same time, some stream memory accounting
functions are removed since other functions do same thing.

Renaming:
	sk_stream_free_skb()		->	sk_wmem_free_skb()
	__sk_stream_mem_reclaim()	->	__sk_mem_reclaim()
	sk_stream_mem_reclaim()		->	sk_mem_reclaim()
	sk_stream_mem_schedule 		->    	__sk_mem_schedule()
	sk_stream_pages()      		->	sk_mem_pages()
	sk_stream_rmem_schedule()	->	sk_rmem_schedule()
	sk_stream_wmem_schedule()	->	sk_wmem_schedule()
	sk_charge_skb()			->	sk_mem_charge()

Removeing
	sk_stream_rfree():	consolidates into sock_rfree()
	sk_stream_set_owner_r(): consolidates into skb_set_owner_r()
	sk_stream_mem_schedule()

The following functions are added.
    	sk_has_account(): check if the protocol supports accounting
	sk_mem_uncharge(): do the opposite of sk_mem_charge()

In addition, to achieve consolidation, updating sk_wmem_queued is
removed from sk_mem_charge().

Next, to consolidate memory accounting functions, this patch adds
memory accounting calls to network core functions. Moreover, present
memory accounting call is renamed to new accounting call.

Finally we replace present memory accounting calls with new interface
in TCP and SCTP.
Signed-off-by: NTakahiro Yasui <tyasui@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NHideo Aoki <haoki@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Security Considerations section of RFC 5061 has the following
text:

   If an SCTP endpoint that supports this extension receives an INIT
   that indicates that the peer supports the ASCONF extension but does
   NOT support the [RFC4895] extension, the receiver of such an INIT
   MUST send an ABORT in response.  Note that an implementation is
   allowed to silently discard such an INIT as an option as well, but
   under NO circumstance is an implementation allowed to proceed with
   the association setup by sending an INIT-ACK in response.

   An implementation that receives an INIT-ACK that indicates that the
   peer does not support the [RFC4895] extension MUST NOT send the
   COOKIE-ECHO to establish the association.  Instead, the
   implementation MUST discard the INIT-ACK and report to the upper-
   layer user that an association cannot be established destroying the
   Transmission Control Block (TCB).

Follow the recomendations.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ADD-IP spec has a special case for processing ABORTs:
    F4) ... One special consideration is that ABORT
        Chunks arriving destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
        ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).

Check if the address we received on is in the DEL state, and if
so, ignore the ABORT.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The processing of the ASCONF chunks has changed a lot in the
spec.  New items are:
    1. A list of ASCONF-ACK chunks is now cached
    2. The source of the packet is used in response.
    3. New handling for unexpect ASCONF chunks.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now that we support AUTH, discard unauthenticated ASCONF and ASCONF ACK
chunks as mandated in the ADD-IP spec.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When processing an unexpected INIT chunk, we do not need to
do any preservation of the old AUTH parameters.  In fact,
doing such preservations will nullify AUTH and allow connection
stealing.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Our treatment of Heartbeats is special in that the inital HB chunk
counts against the error count for the association, where as for
other chunks, only retransmissions or timeouts count against us.
As a result, we had an off-by-1 situation with a number of
Heartbeats we could send.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c::sctp_sf_abort_violation() we may leak
the storage allocated for 'abort' by returning from the function
without using or freeing it. This happens in case
"sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc)" is true and we jump to
the 'discard' label.
Spotted by the Coverity checker.

The simple fix is to simply move the creation of the "abort chunk"
to after the possible jump to the 'discard' label. This way we don't
even have to allocate the memory at all in the problem case.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Commit d0ce9291 broke several retransmit
cases including fast retransmit.  The reason is that we should
only delay by rto while doing retranmists as a result of a timeout.
Retransmit as a result of path mtu discover, fast retransmit, or
other evernts that should trigger immidiate retransmissions got broken.

Also, since rto is doubled prior to marking of packets elegable for
retransmission, we never marked correct chunks anyway.

The fix is provide a reason for a given retransmission so that we
can mark chunks appropriately and to save the old rto value to do
comparisons against.

All regressions tests passed with this code.

Spotted by Wei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>

Add SCTP-AUTH API.  The API implemented here was
agreed to between implementors at the 9th SCTP Interop.
It will be documented in the next revision of the
SCTP socket API spec.
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>