genetlink.c 22.9 KB
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/*
 * NETLINK      Generic Netlink Family
 *
 * 		Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim
 * 				Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
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 *				Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
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 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/bitmap.h>
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#include <linux/rwsem.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>

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static DEFINE_MUTEX(genl_mutex); /* serialization of message processing */
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static DECLARE_RWSEM(cb_lock);
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void genl_lock(void)
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{
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	mutex_lock(&genl_mutex);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_lock);
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void genl_unlock(void)
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{
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	mutex_unlock(&genl_mutex);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unlock);
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#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
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int lockdep_genl_is_held(void)
{
	return lockdep_is_held(&genl_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_genl_is_held);
#endif

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static void genl_lock_all(void)
{
	down_write(&cb_lock);
	genl_lock();
}

static void genl_unlock_all(void)
{
	genl_unlock();
	up_write(&cb_lock);
}

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#define GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE	16
#define GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK	(GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE - 1)

static struct list_head family_ht[GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE];
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/*
 * Bitmap of multicast groups that are currently in use.
 *
 * To avoid an allocation at boot of just one unsigned long,
 * declare it global instead.
 * Bit 0 is marked as already used since group 0 is invalid.
 */
static unsigned long mc_group_start = 0x1;
static unsigned long *mc_groups = &mc_group_start;
static unsigned long mc_groups_longs = 1;
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static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data);

static inline unsigned int genl_family_hash(unsigned int id)
{
	return id & GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK;
}

static inline struct list_head *genl_family_chain(unsigned int id)
{
	return &family_ht[genl_family_hash(id)];
}

static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byid(unsigned int id)
{
	struct genl_family *f;

	list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(id), family_list)
		if (f->id == id)
			return f;

	return NULL;
}

static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byname(char *name)
{
	struct genl_family *f;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
		list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(i), family_list)
			if (strcmp(f->name, name) == 0)
				return f;

	return NULL;
}

static struct genl_ops *genl_get_cmd(u8 cmd, struct genl_family *family)
{
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	int i;
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	for (i = 0; i < family->n_ops; i++)
		if (family->ops[i].cmd == cmd)
			return &family->ops[i];
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	return NULL;
}

/* Of course we are going to have problems once we hit
 * 2^16 alive types, but that can only happen by year 2K
*/
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static u16 genl_generate_id(void)
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{
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	static u16 id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
	int i;
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	for (i = 0; i <= GENL_MAX_ID - GENL_MIN_ID; i++) {
		if (!genl_family_find_byid(id_gen_idx))
			return id_gen_idx;
		if (++id_gen_idx > GENL_MAX_ID)
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			id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
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	}
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	return 0;
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}

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static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp;

/**
 * genl_register_mc_group - register a multicast group
 *
 * Registers the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
 * about the new group.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 *
 * @family: The generic netlink family the group shall be registered for.
 * @grp: The group to register, must have a name.
 */
int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
			   struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
	int id;
	unsigned long *new_groups;
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	int err = 0;
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	BUG_ON(grp->name[0] == '\0');
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	BUG_ON(memchr(grp->name, '\0', GENL_NAMSIZ) == NULL);
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	genl_lock_all();
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	/* special-case our own group */
	if (grp == &notify_grp)
		id = GENL_ID_CTRL;
	else
		id = find_first_zero_bit(mc_groups,
					 mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);


	if (id >= mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG) {
		size_t nlen = (mc_groups_longs + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);

		if (mc_groups == &mc_group_start) {
			new_groups = kzalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!new_groups) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			mc_groups = new_groups;
			*mc_groups = mc_group_start;
		} else {
			new_groups = krealloc(mc_groups, nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!new_groups) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			mc_groups = new_groups;
			mc_groups[mc_groups_longs] = 0;
		}
		mc_groups_longs++;
	}

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	if (family->netnsok) {
		struct net *net;

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		netlink_table_grab();
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		rcu_read_lock();
		for_each_net_rcu(net) {
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			err = __netlink_change_ngroups(net->genl_sock,
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					mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
			if (err) {
				/*
				 * No need to roll back, can only fail if
				 * memory allocation fails and then the
				 * number of _possible_ groups has been
				 * increased on some sockets which is ok.
				 */
				rcu_read_unlock();
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				netlink_table_ungrab();
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				goto out;
			}
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
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		netlink_table_ungrab();
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	} else {
		err = netlink_change_ngroups(init_net.genl_sock,
					     mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}
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	grp->id = id;
	set_bit(id, mc_groups);
	list_add_tail(&grp->list, &family->mcast_groups);
	grp->family = family;

	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP, grp);
 out:
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	genl_unlock_all();
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	return err;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_mc_group);

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static void __genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
				       struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
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	struct net *net;
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	BUG_ON(grp->family != family);
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	netlink_table_grab();
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	rcu_read_lock();
	for_each_net_rcu(net)
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		__netlink_clear_multicast_users(net->genl_sock, grp->id);
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	rcu_read_unlock();
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	netlink_table_ungrab();
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	clear_bit(grp->id, mc_groups);
	list_del(&grp->list);
	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP, grp);
	grp->id = 0;
	grp->family = NULL;
}

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/**
 * genl_unregister_mc_group - unregister a multicast group
 *
 * Unregisters the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
 * about it. All current listeners on the group are removed.
 *
 * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all multicast groups before
 *       unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
 *       all assigned multicast groups to be unregistered automatically.
 *
 * @family: Generic netlink family the group belongs to.
 * @grp: The group to unregister, must have been registered successfully
 *	 previously.
 */
void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
			      struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
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	genl_lock_all();
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	__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
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	genl_unlock_all();
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_mc_group);
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static void genl_unregister_mc_groups(struct genl_family *family)
{
	struct genl_multicast_group *grp, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(grp, tmp, &family->mcast_groups, list)
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		__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
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}

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static int genl_validate_add_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops,
				 unsigned int n_ops)
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{
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	int i, j;

	for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++) {
		if (ops[i].dumpit == NULL && ops[i].doit == NULL)
			return -EINVAL;
		for (j = i + 1; j < n_ops; j++)
			if (ops[i].cmd == ops[j].cmd)
				return -EINVAL;
		if (ops[i].dumpit)
			ops[i].flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP;
		if (ops[i].doit)
			ops[i].flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DO;
		if (ops[i].policy)
			ops[i].flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL;
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	}

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	/* family is not registered yet, so no locking needed */
	family->ops = ops;
	family->n_ops = n_ops;
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	return 0;
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}

/**
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 * __genl_register_family - register a generic netlink family
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 * @family: generic netlink family
 *
 * Registers the specified family after validating it first. Only one
 * family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
 * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
 * be automatically generated and assigned.
 *
 * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
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int __genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
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{
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (family->id && family->id < GENL_MIN_ID)
		goto errout;

	if (family->id > GENL_MAX_ID)
		goto errout;

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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->mcast_groups);
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	genl_lock_all();
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	if (genl_family_find_byname(family->name)) {
		err = -EEXIST;
		goto errout_locked;
	}

	if (family->id == GENL_ID_GENERATE) {
		u16 newid = genl_generate_id();

		if (!newid) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto errout_locked;
		}

		family->id = newid;
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	} else if (genl_family_find_byid(family->id)) {
		err = -EEXIST;
		goto errout_locked;
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	}

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	if (family->maxattr && !family->parallel_ops) {
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		family->attrbuf = kmalloc((family->maxattr+1) *
					sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (family->attrbuf == NULL) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
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			goto errout_locked;
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		}
	} else
		family->attrbuf = NULL;

	list_add_tail(&family->family_list, genl_family_chain(family->id));
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	genl_unlock_all();
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	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY, family);

	return 0;

errout_locked:
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	genl_unlock_all();
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errout:
	return err;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genl_register_family);
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/**
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 * __genl_register_family_with_ops - register a generic netlink family
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 * @family: generic netlink family
 * @ops: operations to be registered
 * @n_ops: number of elements to register
 *
 * Registers the specified family and operations from the specified table.
 * Only one family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
 *
 * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
 * be automatically generated and assigned.
 *
 * Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified for every registered
 * operation or the function will fail. Only one operation structure per
 * command identifier may be registered.
 *
 * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
 * structure.
 *
 * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
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int __genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
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	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops)
{
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	int err;
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	err = genl_validate_add_ops(family, ops, n_ops);
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	if (err)
		return err;

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	return __genl_register_family(family);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genl_register_family_with_ops);
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/**
 * genl_unregister_family - unregister generic netlink family
 * @family: generic netlink family
 *
 * Unregisters the specified family.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family)
{
	struct genl_family *rc;

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	genl_lock_all();
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	genl_unregister_mc_groups(family);

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	list_for_each_entry(rc, genl_family_chain(family->id), family_list) {
		if (family->id != rc->id || strcmp(rc->name, family->name))
			continue;

		list_del(&rc->family_list);
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		family->n_ops = 0;
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		genl_unlock_all();
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		kfree(family->attrbuf);
		genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY, family);
		return 0;
	}

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	genl_unlock_all();
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	return -ENOENT;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_family);
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/**
 * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message
 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
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 * @portid: netlink portid the message is addressed to
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 * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender)
 * @family: generic netlink family
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 * @flags: netlink message flags
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 * @cmd: generic netlink command
 *
 * Returns pointer to user specific header
 */
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void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
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				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	struct genlmsghdr *hdr;

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	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN +
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			family->hdrsize, flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return NULL;

	hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	hdr->cmd = cmd;
	hdr->version = family->version;
	hdr->reserved = 0;

	return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_put);

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static int genl_lock_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct genl_ops *ops = cb->data;
	int rc;

	genl_lock();
	rc = ops->dumpit(skb, cb);
	genl_unlock();
	return rc;
}

static int genl_lock_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
{
	struct genl_ops *ops = cb->data;
	int rc = 0;

	if (ops->done) {
		genl_lock();
		rc = ops->done(cb);
		genl_unlock();
	}
	return rc;
}

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static int genl_family_rcv_msg(struct genl_family *family,
			       struct sk_buff *skb,
			       struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
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{
	struct genl_ops *ops;
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	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
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	struct genl_info info;
	struct genlmsghdr *hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
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	struct nlattr **attrbuf;
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	int hdrlen, err;
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	/* this family doesn't exist in this netns */
	if (!family->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net))
		return -ENOENT;

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	hdrlen = GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize;
	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen))
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		return -EINVAL;
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	ops = genl_get_cmd(hdr->cmd, family);
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	if (ops == NULL)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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	if ((ops->flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) &&
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	    !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
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		return -EPERM;
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	if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) == NLM_F_DUMP) {
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		int rc;
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		if (ops->dumpit == NULL)
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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		if (!family->parallel_ops) {
			struct netlink_dump_control c = {
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				.module = family->module,
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				.data = ops,
				.dump = genl_lock_dumpit,
				.done = genl_lock_done,
			};

			genl_unlock();
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			rc = __netlink_dump_start(net->genl_sock, skb, nlh, &c);
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			genl_lock();

		} else {
			struct netlink_dump_control c = {
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				.module = family->module,
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				.dump = ops->dumpit,
				.done = ops->done,
			};

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			rc = __netlink_dump_start(net->genl_sock, skb, nlh, &c);
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		}

		return rc;
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	}

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	if (ops->doit == NULL)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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	if (family->maxattr && family->parallel_ops) {
		attrbuf = kmalloc((family->maxattr+1) *
					sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (attrbuf == NULL)
			return -ENOMEM;
	} else
		attrbuf = family->attrbuf;

	if (attrbuf) {
		err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, attrbuf, family->maxattr,
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				  ops->policy);
		if (err < 0)
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			goto out;
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	}

	info.snd_seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
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	info.snd_portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
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	info.nlhdr = nlh;
	info.genlhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	info.userhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh) + GENL_HDRLEN;
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	info.attrs = attrbuf;
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	genl_info_net_set(&info, net);
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	memset(&info.user_ptr, 0, sizeof(info.user_ptr));
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	if (family->pre_doit) {
		err = family->pre_doit(ops, skb, &info);
		if (err)
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			goto out;
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	}

	err = ops->doit(skb, &info);

	if (family->post_doit)
		family->post_doit(ops, skb, &info);

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out:
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	if (family->parallel_ops)
		kfree(attrbuf);

	return err;
}

static int genl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
{
	struct genl_family *family;
	int err;

	family = genl_family_find_byid(nlh->nlmsg_type);
	if (family == NULL)
		return -ENOENT;

	if (!family->parallel_ops)
		genl_lock();

	err = genl_family_rcv_msg(family, skb, nlh);

	if (!family->parallel_ops)
		genl_unlock();

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	return err;
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}

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static void genl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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	down_read(&cb_lock);
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	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &genl_rcv_msg);
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	up_read(&cb_lock);
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}

/**************************************************************************
 * Controller
 **************************************************************************/

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static struct genl_family genl_ctrl = {
	.id = GENL_ID_CTRL,
	.name = "nlctrl",
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	.version = 0x2,
642
	.maxattr = CTRL_ATTR_MAX,
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
643
	.netnsok = true,
644 645
};

646
static int ctrl_fill_info(struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq,
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
647 648 649 650
			  u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
{
	void *hdr;

651
	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
652 653 654
	if (hdr == NULL)
		return -1;

655 656 657 658 659 660
	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name) ||
	    nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_VERSION, family->version) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE, family->hdrsize) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR, family->maxattr))
		goto nla_put_failure;
661

662
	if (family->n_ops) {
663
		struct nlattr *nla_ops;
664
		int i;
665

666 667
		nla_ops = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
		if (nla_ops == NULL)
668 669
			goto nla_put_failure;

670
		for (i = 0; i < family->n_ops; i++) {
671
			struct nlattr *nest;
672
			struct genl_ops *ops = &family->ops[i];
673

674
			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, i + 1);
675 676
			if (nest == NULL)
				goto nla_put_failure;
677

678 679 680
			if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID, ops->cmd) ||
			    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS, ops->flags))
				goto nla_put_failure;
681

682 683 684 685 686
			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		}

		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_ops);
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
687

688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703
	if (!list_empty(&family->mcast_groups)) {
		struct genl_multicast_group *grp;
		struct nlattr *nla_grps;
		int idx = 1;

		nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
		if (nla_grps == NULL)
			goto nla_put_failure;

		list_for_each_entry(grp, &family->mcast_groups, list) {
			struct nlattr *nest;

			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
			if (nest == NULL)
				goto nla_put_failure;

704 705 706 707
			if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id) ||
			    nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
					   grp->name))
				goto nla_put_failure;
708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716

			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		}
		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);
	}

	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);

nla_put_failure:
717 718
	genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
719 720
}

721
static int ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(struct genl_multicast_group *grp, u32 portid,
722 723 724 725 726 727 728
				u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb,
				u8 cmd)
{
	void *hdr;
	struct nlattr *nla_grps;
	struct nlattr *nest;

729
	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
730 731 732
	if (hdr == NULL)
		return -1;

733 734 735
	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, grp->family->name) ||
	    nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, grp->family->id))
		goto nla_put_failure;
736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744

	nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
	if (nla_grps == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 1);
	if (nest == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;

745 746 747 748
	if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id) ||
	    nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
			   grp->name))
		goto nla_put_failure;
749 750 751 752

	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
	nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
753 754 755
	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);

nla_put_failure:
756 757
	genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
758 759 760 761 762 763 764
}

static int ctrl_dumpfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{

	int i, n = 0;
	struct genl_family *rt;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
765
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
766 767 768
	int chains_to_skip = cb->args[0];
	int fams_to_skip = cb->args[1];

769
	for (i = chains_to_skip; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
770 771
		n = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(rt, genl_family_chain(i), family_list) {
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
772 773
			if (!rt->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net))
				continue;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
774 775
			if (++n < fams_to_skip)
				continue;
776
			if (ctrl_fill_info(rt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791
					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
					   skb, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY) < 0)
				goto errout;
		}

		fams_to_skip = 0;
	}

errout:
	cb->args[0] = i;
	cb->args[1] = n;

	return skb->len;
}

792
static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_family_msg(struct genl_family *family,
793
					     u32 portid, int seq, u8 cmd)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
794 795 796 797
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;

798
	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
799 800 801
	if (skb == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);

802
	err = ctrl_fill_info(family, portid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810
	if (err < 0) {
		nlmsg_free(skb);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	return skb;
}

811
static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(struct genl_multicast_group *grp,
812
					    u32 portid, int seq, u8 cmd)
813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;

	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);

821
	err = ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(grp, portid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829
	if (err < 0) {
		nlmsg_free(skb);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	return skb;
}

830
static const struct nla_policy ctrl_policy[CTRL_ATTR_MAX+1] = {
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
831
	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
832 833
	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
				    .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 },
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844
};

static int ctrl_getfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg;
	struct genl_family *res = NULL;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) {
		u16 id = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]);
		res = genl_family_find_byid(id);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
845
		err = -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
846 847 848
	}

	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) {
849
		char *name;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
850

851
		name = nla_data(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
852
		res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
853 854 855
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
		if (res == NULL) {
			genl_unlock();
856
			up_read(&cb_lock);
857
			request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-family-%s",
858
				       PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_GENERIC, name);
859
			down_read(&cb_lock);
860 861 862 863
			genl_lock();
			res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
		}
#endif
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
864
		err = -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
865 866
	}

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
867 868 869 870 871 872
	if (res == NULL)
		return err;

	if (!res->netnsok && !net_eq(genl_info_net(info), &init_net)) {
		/* family doesn't exist here */
		return -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
873 874
	}

875
	msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(res, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
876
				    CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
877 878
	if (IS_ERR(msg))
		return PTR_ERR(msg);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
879

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
880
	return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
881 882 883 884 885
}

static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
886 887
	struct genl_family *family;
	struct genl_multicast_group *grp;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
888

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
889 890
	/* genl is still initialising */
	if (!init_net.genl_sock)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
891 892 893 894 895
		return 0;

	switch (event) {
	case CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY:
	case CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY:
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
896 897
		family = data;
		msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(family, 0, 0, event);
898 899 900
		break;
	case CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP:
	case CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP:
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
901 902
		grp = data;
		family = grp->family;
903
		msg = ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(data, 0, 0, event);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
904
		break;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (IS_ERR(msg))
		return PTR_ERR(msg);

	if (!family->netnsok) {
		genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, msg, 0,
					GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_KERNEL);
	} else {
		rcu_read_lock();
		genlmsg_multicast_allns(msg, 0, GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_ATOMIC);
		rcu_read_unlock();
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct genl_ops genl_ctrl_ops = {
	.cmd		= CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
	.doit		= ctrl_getfamily,
	.dumpit		= ctrl_dumpfamily,
	.policy		= ctrl_policy,
};

931 932 933 934
static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp = {
	.name		= "notify",
};

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
935 936
static int __net_init genl_pernet_init(struct net *net)
{
937 938
	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
		.input		= genl_rcv,
939
		.flags		= NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV,
940 941
	};

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
942
	/* we'll bump the group number right afterwards */
943
	net->genl_sock = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_GENERIC, &cfg);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964

	if (!net->genl_sock && net_eq(net, &init_net))
		panic("GENL: Cannot initialize generic netlink\n");

	if (!net->genl_sock)
		return -ENOMEM;

	return 0;
}

static void __net_exit genl_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
{
	netlink_kernel_release(net->genl_sock);
	net->genl_sock = NULL;
}

static struct pernet_operations genl_pernet_ops = {
	.init = genl_pernet_init,
	.exit = genl_pernet_exit,
};

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
965 966 967 968 969 970 971
static int __init genl_init(void)
{
	int i, err;

	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family_ht[i]);

972
	err = genl_register_family_with_ops(&genl_ctrl, &genl_ctrl_ops, 1);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
973
	if (err < 0)
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
974
		goto problem;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
975

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
976 977 978
	err = register_pernet_subsys(&genl_pernet_ops);
	if (err)
		goto problem;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
979

980 981
	err = genl_register_mc_group(&genl_ctrl, &notify_grp);
	if (err < 0)
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
982
		goto problem;
983

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
984 985
	return 0;

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
986
problem:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
987 988 989 990 991
	panic("GENL: Cannot register controller: %d\n", err);
}

subsys_initcall(genl_init);

992
static int genlmsg_mcast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned long group,
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
			 gfp_t flags)
{
	struct sk_buff *tmp;
	struct net *net, *prev = NULL;
	int err;

	for_each_net_rcu(net) {
		if (prev) {
			tmp = skb_clone(skb, flags);
			if (!tmp) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto error;
			}
			err = nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, tmp,
1007
					      portid, group, flags);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
			if (err)
				goto error;
		}

		prev = net;
	}

1015
	return nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, flags);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
 error:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return err;
}

1021
int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned int group,
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
1022 1023
			    gfp_t flags)
{
1024
	return genlmsg_mcast(skb, portid, group, flags);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
1025 1026
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_multicast_allns);
P
Pravin B Shelar 已提交
1027

1028
void genl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid, u32 group,
P
Pravin B Shelar 已提交
1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036
		 struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = net->genl_sock;
	int report = 0;

	if (nlh)
		report = nlmsg_report(nlh);

1037
	nlmsg_notify(sk, skb, portid, group, report, flags);
P
Pravin B Shelar 已提交
1038 1039
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_notify);