genetlink.c 23.1 KB
Newer Older
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
1 2 3 4 5
/*
 * NETLINK      Generic Netlink Family
 *
 * 		Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim
 * 				Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
6
 *				Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
7 8 9 10
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
11
#include <linux/slab.h>
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
12 13 14 15 16
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
17
#include <linux/mutex.h>
18
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
19 20 21
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>

22
static DEFINE_MUTEX(genl_mutex); /* serialization of message processing */
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
23

24
void genl_lock(void)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
25
{
26
	mutex_lock(&genl_mutex);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
27
}
28
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_lock);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
29

30
void genl_unlock(void)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
31
{
32
	mutex_unlock(&genl_mutex);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
33
}
34
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unlock);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
35

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
int lockdep_genl_is_held(void)
{
	return lockdep_is_held(&genl_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_genl_is_held);
#endif

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
44 45 46 47
#define GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE	16
#define GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK	(GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE - 1)

static struct list_head family_ht[GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE];
48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57
/*
 * Bitmap of multicast groups that are currently in use.
 *
 * To avoid an allocation at boot of just one unsigned long,
 * declare it global instead.
 * Bit 0 is marked as already used since group 0 is invalid.
 */
static unsigned long mc_group_start = 0x1;
static unsigned long *mc_groups = &mc_group_start;
static unsigned long mc_groups_longs = 1;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108

static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data);

static inline unsigned int genl_family_hash(unsigned int id)
{
	return id & GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK;
}

static inline struct list_head *genl_family_chain(unsigned int id)
{
	return &family_ht[genl_family_hash(id)];
}

static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byid(unsigned int id)
{
	struct genl_family *f;

	list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(id), family_list)
		if (f->id == id)
			return f;

	return NULL;
}

static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byname(char *name)
{
	struct genl_family *f;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
		list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(i), family_list)
			if (strcmp(f->name, name) == 0)
				return f;

	return NULL;
}

static struct genl_ops *genl_get_cmd(u8 cmd, struct genl_family *family)
{
	struct genl_ops *ops;

	list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list)
		if (ops->cmd == cmd)
			return ops;

	return NULL;
}

/* Of course we are going to have problems once we hit
 * 2^16 alive types, but that can only happen by year 2K
*/
109
static u16 genl_generate_id(void)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
110
{
111 112
	static u16 id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
	int i;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
113

114 115 116 117
	for (i = 0; i <= GENL_MAX_ID - GENL_MIN_ID; i++) {
		if (!genl_family_find_byid(id_gen_idx))
			return id_gen_idx;
		if (++id_gen_idx > GENL_MAX_ID)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
118
			id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
119
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
120

121
	return 0;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
122 123
}

124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141
static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp;

/**
 * genl_register_mc_group - register a multicast group
 *
 * Registers the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
 * about the new group.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 *
 * @family: The generic netlink family the group shall be registered for.
 * @grp: The group to register, must have a name.
 */
int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
			   struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
	int id;
	unsigned long *new_groups;
B
Brian Haley 已提交
142
	int err = 0;
143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178

	BUG_ON(grp->name[0] == '\0');

	genl_lock();

	/* special-case our own group */
	if (grp == &notify_grp)
		id = GENL_ID_CTRL;
	else
		id = find_first_zero_bit(mc_groups,
					 mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);


	if (id >= mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG) {
		size_t nlen = (mc_groups_longs + 1) * sizeof(unsigned long);

		if (mc_groups == &mc_group_start) {
			new_groups = kzalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!new_groups) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			mc_groups = new_groups;
			*mc_groups = mc_group_start;
		} else {
			new_groups = krealloc(mc_groups, nlen, GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!new_groups) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto out;
			}
			mc_groups = new_groups;
			mc_groups[mc_groups_longs] = 0;
		}
		mc_groups_longs++;
	}

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
179 180 181
	if (family->netnsok) {
		struct net *net;

182
		netlink_table_grab();
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
183 184
		rcu_read_lock();
		for_each_net_rcu(net) {
185
			err = __netlink_change_ngroups(net->genl_sock,
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194
					mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
			if (err) {
				/*
				 * No need to roll back, can only fail if
				 * memory allocation fails and then the
				 * number of _possible_ groups has been
				 * increased on some sockets which is ok.
				 */
				rcu_read_unlock();
195
				netlink_table_ungrab();
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
196 197 198 199
				goto out;
			}
		}
		rcu_read_unlock();
200
		netlink_table_ungrab();
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
201 202 203 204 205 206
	} else {
		err = netlink_change_ngroups(init_net.genl_sock,
					     mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG);
		if (err)
			goto out;
	}
207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215

	grp->id = id;
	set_bit(id, mc_groups);
	list_add_tail(&grp->list, &family->mcast_groups);
	grp->family = family;

	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP, grp);
 out:
	genl_unlock();
216
	return err;
217 218 219
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_mc_group);

220 221 222
static void __genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
				       struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
223
	struct net *net;
224
	BUG_ON(grp->family != family);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
225

226
	netlink_table_grab();
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
227 228
	rcu_read_lock();
	for_each_net_rcu(net)
229
		__netlink_clear_multicast_users(net->genl_sock, grp->id);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
230
	rcu_read_unlock();
231
	netlink_table_ungrab();
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
232

233 234 235 236 237 238 239
	clear_bit(grp->id, mc_groups);
	list_del(&grp->list);
	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP, grp);
	grp->id = 0;
	grp->family = NULL;
}

240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257
/**
 * genl_unregister_mc_group - unregister a multicast group
 *
 * Unregisters the specified multicast group and notifies userspace
 * about it. All current listeners on the group are removed.
 *
 * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all multicast groups before
 *       unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
 *       all assigned multicast groups to be unregistered automatically.
 *
 * @family: Generic netlink family the group belongs to.
 * @grp: The group to unregister, must have been registered successfully
 *	 previously.
 */
void genl_unregister_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
			      struct genl_multicast_group *grp)
{
	genl_lock();
258
	__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
259 260
	genl_unlock();
}
261
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_mc_group);
262 263 264 265 266 267

static void genl_unregister_mc_groups(struct genl_family *family)
{
	struct genl_multicast_group *grp, *tmp;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(grp, tmp, &family->mcast_groups, list)
268
		__genl_unregister_mc_group(family, grp);
269 270
}

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297
/**
 * genl_register_ops - register generic netlink operations
 * @family: generic netlink family
 * @ops: operations to be registered
 *
 * Registers the specified operations and assigns them to the specified
 * family. Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified or the
 * operation will fail. Only one operation structure per command
 * identifier may be registered.
 *
 * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
 * structure.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
{
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (ops->dumpit == NULL && ops->doit == NULL)
		goto errout;

	if (genl_get_cmd(ops->cmd, family)) {
		err = -EEXIST;
		goto errout;
	}

298 299
	if (ops->dumpit)
		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP;
300 301
	if (ops->doit)
		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DO;
302 303 304
	if (ops->policy)
		ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313
	genl_lock();
	list_add_tail(&ops->ops_list, &family->ops_list);
	genl_unlock();

	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWOPS, ops);
	err = 0;
errout:
	return err;
}
314
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_ops);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348

/**
 * genl_unregister_ops - unregister generic netlink operations
 * @family: generic netlink family
 * @ops: operations to be unregistered
 *
 * Unregisters the specified operations and unassigns them from the
 * specified family. The operation blocks until the current message
 * processing has finished and doesn't start again until the
 * unregister process has finished.
 *
 * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all operations before
 *       unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
 *       all assigned operations to be unregistered automatically.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
{
	struct genl_ops *rc;

	genl_lock();
	list_for_each_entry(rc, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
		if (rc == ops) {
			list_del(&ops->ops_list);
			genl_unlock();
			genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELOPS, ops);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	genl_unlock();

	return -ENOENT;
}
349
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_ops);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372

/**
 * genl_register_family - register a generic netlink family
 * @family: generic netlink family
 *
 * Registers the specified family after validating it first. Only one
 * family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
 * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
 * be automatically generated and assigned.
 *
 * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
{
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (family->id && family->id < GENL_MIN_ID)
		goto errout;

	if (family->id > GENL_MAX_ID)
		goto errout;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
373
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->mcast_groups);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390

	genl_lock();

	if (genl_family_find_byname(family->name)) {
		err = -EEXIST;
		goto errout_locked;
	}

	if (family->id == GENL_ID_GENERATE) {
		u16 newid = genl_generate_id();

		if (!newid) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
			goto errout_locked;
		}

		family->id = newid;
391 392 393
	} else if (genl_family_find_byid(family->id)) {
		err = -EEXIST;
		goto errout_locked;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
394 395 396 397 398 399 400
	}

	if (family->maxattr) {
		family->attrbuf = kmalloc((family->maxattr+1) *
					sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (family->attrbuf == NULL) {
			err = -ENOMEM;
401
			goto errout_locked;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417
		}
	} else
		family->attrbuf = NULL;

	list_add_tail(&family->family_list, genl_family_chain(family->id));
	genl_unlock();

	genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY, family);

	return 0;

errout_locked:
	genl_unlock();
errout:
	return err;
}
418
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_family);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
419

420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465
/**
 * genl_register_family_with_ops - register a generic netlink family
 * @family: generic netlink family
 * @ops: operations to be registered
 * @n_ops: number of elements to register
 *
 * Registers the specified family and operations from the specified table.
 * Only one family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
 *
 * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
 * be automatically generated and assigned.
 *
 * Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified for every registered
 * operation or the function will fail. Only one operation structure per
 * command identifier may be registered.
 *
 * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
 * structure.
 *
 * This is equivalent to calling genl_register_family() followed by
 * genl_register_ops() for every operation entry in the table taking
 * care to unregister the family on error path.
 *
 * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
	struct genl_ops *ops, size_t n_ops)
{
	int err, i;

	err = genl_register_family(family);
	if (err)
		return err;

	for (i = 0; i < n_ops; ++i, ++ops) {
		err = genl_register_ops(family, ops);
		if (err)
			goto err_out;
	}
	return 0;
err_out:
	genl_unregister_family(family);
	return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_family_with_ops);

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479
/**
 * genl_unregister_family - unregister generic netlink family
 * @family: generic netlink family
 *
 * Unregisters the specified family.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
 */
int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family)
{
	struct genl_family *rc;

	genl_lock();

480 481
	genl_unregister_mc_groups(family);

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498
	list_for_each_entry(rc, genl_family_chain(family->id), family_list) {
		if (family->id != rc->id || strcmp(rc->name, family->name))
			continue;

		list_del(&rc->family_list);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
		genl_unlock();

		kfree(family->attrbuf);
		genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY, family);
		return 0;
	}

	genl_unlock();

	return -ENOENT;
}
499
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_family);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
500

501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531
/**
 * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message
 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
 * @pid: netlink pid the message is addressed to
 * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender)
 * @family: generic netlink family
 * @flags netlink message flags
 * @cmd: generic netlink command
 *
 * Returns pointer to user specific header
 */
void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq,
				struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
{
	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
	struct genlmsghdr *hdr;

	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN +
			family->hdrsize, flags);
	if (nlh == NULL)
		return NULL;

	hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	hdr->cmd = cmd;
	hdr->version = family->version;
	hdr->reserved = 0;

	return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_put);

532
static int genl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
533 534 535
{
	struct genl_ops *ops;
	struct genl_family *family;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
536
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
537 538
	struct genl_info info;
	struct genlmsghdr *hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
539
	int hdrlen, err;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
540

541
	family = genl_family_find_byid(nlh->nlmsg_type);
542 543
	if (family == NULL)
		return -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
544

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
545 546 547 548
	/* this family doesn't exist in this netns */
	if (!family->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net))
		return -ENOENT;

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
549 550
	hdrlen = GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize;
	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen))
551
		return -EINVAL;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
552 553

	ops = genl_get_cmd(hdr->cmd, family);
554 555
	if (ops == NULL)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
556

557
	if ((ops->flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) &&
558
	    !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
559
		return -EPERM;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
560

561
	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
562 563
		if (ops->dumpit == NULL)
			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
564

565
		genl_unlock();
566 567 568 569 570 571 572
		{
			struct netlink_dump_control c = {
				.dump = ops->dumpit,
				.done = ops->done,
			};
			err = netlink_dump_start(net->genl_sock, skb, nlh, &c);
		}
573 574
		genl_lock();
		return err;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
575 576
	}

577 578
	if (ops->doit == NULL)
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
579 580 581 582 583

	if (family->attrbuf) {
		err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, family->attrbuf, family->maxattr,
				  ops->policy);
		if (err < 0)
584
			return err;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592
	}

	info.snd_seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
	info.snd_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
	info.nlhdr = nlh;
	info.genlhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	info.userhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh) + GENL_HDRLEN;
	info.attrs = family->attrbuf;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
593
	genl_info_net_set(&info, net);
594
	memset(&info.user_ptr, 0, sizeof(info.user_ptr));
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
595

596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607
	if (family->pre_doit) {
		err = family->pre_doit(ops, skb, &info);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	err = ops->doit(skb, &info);

	if (family->post_doit)
		family->post_doit(ops, skb, &info);

	return err;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
608 609
}

610
static void genl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
611
{
612 613 614
	genl_lock();
	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &genl_rcv_msg);
	genl_unlock();
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
615 616 617 618 619 620
}

/**************************************************************************
 * Controller
 **************************************************************************/

621 622 623
static struct genl_family genl_ctrl = {
	.id = GENL_ID_CTRL,
	.name = "nlctrl",
624
	.version = 0x2,
625
	.maxattr = CTRL_ATTR_MAX,
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
626
	.netnsok = true,
627 628
};

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
629 630 631 632 633
static int ctrl_fill_info(struct genl_family *family, u32 pid, u32 seq,
			  u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
{
	void *hdr;

634
	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
635 636 637
	if (hdr == NULL)
		return -1;

638 639 640 641 642 643
	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name) ||
	    nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_VERSION, family->version) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE, family->hdrsize) ||
	    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR, family->maxattr))
		goto nla_put_failure;
644

645 646 647 648
	if (!list_empty(&family->ops_list)) {
		struct nlattr *nla_ops;
		struct genl_ops *ops;
		int idx = 1;
649

650 651
		nla_ops = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
		if (nla_ops == NULL)
652 653
			goto nla_put_failure;

654 655
		list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
			struct nlattr *nest;
656

657 658 659
			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
			if (nest == NULL)
				goto nla_put_failure;
660

661 662 663
			if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID, ops->cmd) ||
			    nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS, ops->flags))
				goto nla_put_failure;
664

665 666 667 668 669
			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		}

		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_ops);
	}
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
670

671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686
	if (!list_empty(&family->mcast_groups)) {
		struct genl_multicast_group *grp;
		struct nlattr *nla_grps;
		int idx = 1;

		nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
		if (nla_grps == NULL)
			goto nla_put_failure;

		list_for_each_entry(grp, &family->mcast_groups, list) {
			struct nlattr *nest;

			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
			if (nest == NULL)
				goto nla_put_failure;

687 688 689 690
			if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id) ||
			    nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
					   grp->name))
				goto nla_put_failure;
691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699

			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
		}
		nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);
	}

	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);

nla_put_failure:
700 701
	genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715
}

static int ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(struct genl_multicast_group *grp, u32 pid,
				u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb,
				u8 cmd)
{
	void *hdr;
	struct nlattr *nla_grps;
	struct nlattr *nest;

	hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
	if (hdr == NULL)
		return -1;

716 717 718
	if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, grp->family->name) ||
	    nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, grp->family->id))
		goto nla_put_failure;
719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727

	nla_grps = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS);
	if (nla_grps == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;

	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 1);
	if (nest == NULL)
		goto nla_put_failure;

728 729 730 731
	if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp->id) ||
	    nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME,
			   grp->name))
		goto nla_put_failure;
732 733 734 735

	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
	nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps);

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
736 737 738
	return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);

nla_put_failure:
739 740
	genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
	return -EMSGSIZE;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
741 742 743 744 745 746 747
}

static int ctrl_dumpfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
{

	int i, n = 0;
	struct genl_family *rt;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
748
	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
749 750 751
	int chains_to_skip = cb->args[0];
	int fams_to_skip = cb->args[1];

752
	for (i = chains_to_skip; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
753 754
		n = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(rt, genl_family_chain(i), family_list) {
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
755 756
			if (!rt->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net))
				continue;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774
			if (++n < fams_to_skip)
				continue;
			if (ctrl_fill_info(rt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
					   cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
					   skb, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY) < 0)
				goto errout;
		}

		fams_to_skip = 0;
	}

errout:
	cb->args[0] = i;
	cb->args[1] = n;

	return skb->len;
}

775 776
static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_family_msg(struct genl_family *family,
					     u32 pid, int seq, u8 cmd)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
777 778 779 780
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;

781
	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793
	if (skb == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);

	err = ctrl_fill_info(family, pid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
	if (err < 0) {
		nlmsg_free(skb);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	return skb;
}

794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812
static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(struct genl_multicast_group *grp,
					    u32 pid, int seq, u8 cmd)
{
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	int err;

	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (skb == NULL)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);

	err = ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(grp, pid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
	if (err < 0) {
		nlmsg_free(skb);
		return ERR_PTR(err);
	}

	return skb;
}

813
static const struct nla_policy ctrl_policy[CTRL_ATTR_MAX+1] = {
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
814
	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
815 816
	[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]	= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
				    .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 },
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827
};

static int ctrl_getfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg;
	struct genl_family *res = NULL;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) {
		u16 id = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]);
		res = genl_family_find_byid(id);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
828
		err = -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
829 830 831
	}

	if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) {
832
		char *name;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
833

834
		name = nla_data(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
835
		res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
		if (res == NULL) {
			genl_unlock();
			request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%s",
				       PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_GENERIC, name);
			genl_lock();
			res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
		}
#endif
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
845
		err = -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
846 847
	}

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
848 849 850 851 852 853
	if (res == NULL)
		return err;

	if (!res->netnsok && !net_eq(genl_info_net(info), &init_net)) {
		/* family doesn't exist here */
		return -ENOENT;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
854 855
	}

856 857
	msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(res, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq,
				    CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY);
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
858 859
	if (IS_ERR(msg))
		return PTR_ERR(msg);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
860

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
861
	return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
862 863 864 865 866
}

static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data)
{
	struct sk_buff *msg;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
867 868
	struct genl_family *family;
	struct genl_multicast_group *grp;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
869

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
870 871
	/* genl is still initialising */
	if (!init_net.genl_sock)
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
872 873 874 875 876
		return 0;

	switch (event) {
	case CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY:
	case CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY:
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
877 878
		family = data;
		msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(family, 0, 0, event);
879 880 881
		break;
	case CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP:
	case CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP:
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
882 883
		grp = data;
		family = grp->family;
884
		msg = ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(data, 0, 0, event);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
885
		break;
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (IS_ERR(msg))
		return PTR_ERR(msg);

	if (!family->netnsok) {
		genlmsg_multicast_netns(&init_net, msg, 0,
					GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_KERNEL);
	} else {
		rcu_read_lock();
		genlmsg_multicast_allns(msg, 0, GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_ATOMIC);
		rcu_read_unlock();
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911
	}

	return 0;
}

static struct genl_ops genl_ctrl_ops = {
	.cmd		= CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
	.doit		= ctrl_getfamily,
	.dumpit		= ctrl_dumpfamily,
	.policy		= ctrl_policy,
};

912 913 914 915
static struct genl_multicast_group notify_grp = {
	.name		= "notify",
};

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942
static int __net_init genl_pernet_init(struct net *net)
{
	/* we'll bump the group number right afterwards */
	net->genl_sock = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_GENERIC, 0,
					       genl_rcv, &genl_mutex,
					       THIS_MODULE);

	if (!net->genl_sock && net_eq(net, &init_net))
		panic("GENL: Cannot initialize generic netlink\n");

	if (!net->genl_sock)
		return -ENOMEM;

	return 0;
}

static void __net_exit genl_pernet_exit(struct net *net)
{
	netlink_kernel_release(net->genl_sock);
	net->genl_sock = NULL;
}

static struct pernet_operations genl_pernet_ops = {
	.init = genl_pernet_init,
	.exit = genl_pernet_exit,
};

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
943 944 945 946 947 948 949
static int __init genl_init(void)
{
	int i, err;

	for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family_ht[i]);

950
	err = genl_register_family_with_ops(&genl_ctrl, &genl_ctrl_ops, 1);
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
951
	if (err < 0)
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
952
		goto problem;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
953 954

	netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_GENERIC, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
955

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
956 957 958
	err = register_pernet_subsys(&genl_pernet_ops);
	if (err)
		goto problem;
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
959

960 961
	err = genl_register_mc_group(&genl_ctrl, &notify_grp);
	if (err < 0)
J
Johannes Berg 已提交
962
		goto problem;
963

T
Thomas Graf 已提交
964 965
	return 0;

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
966
problem:
T
Thomas Graf 已提交
967 968 969 970 971
	panic("GENL: Cannot register controller: %d\n", err);
}

subsys_initcall(genl_init);

J
Johannes Berg 已提交
972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
static int genlmsg_mcast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, unsigned long group,
			 gfp_t flags)
{
	struct sk_buff *tmp;
	struct net *net, *prev = NULL;
	int err;

	for_each_net_rcu(net) {
		if (prev) {
			tmp = skb_clone(skb, flags);
			if (!tmp) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto error;
			}
			err = nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, tmp,
					      pid, group, flags);
			if (err)
				goto error;
		}

		prev = net;
	}

	return nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, skb, pid, group, flags);
 error:
	kfree_skb(skb);
	return err;
}

int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, unsigned int group,
			    gfp_t flags)
{
	return genlmsg_mcast(skb, pid, group, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_multicast_allns);
P
Pravin B Shelar 已提交
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019

void genl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid, u32 group,
		 struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags)
{
	struct sock *sk = net->genl_sock;
	int report = 0;

	if (nlh)
		report = nlmsg_report(nlh);

	nlmsg_notify(sk, skb, pid, group, report, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_notify);