i2c-mxs.c 20.6 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3
/*
 * Freescale MXS I2C bus driver
 *
4
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
 *
 * based on a (non-working) driver which was:
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
27
#include <linux/stmp_device.h>
28 29
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
30 31
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
32 33 34 35 36 37 38

#define DRIVER_NAME "mxs-i2c"

#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0		(0x00)
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET	(0x04)

#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST			0x80000000
39
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RUN			0x20000000
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SEND_NAK_ON_LAST		0x02000000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RETAIN_CLOCK		0x00200000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP		0x00100000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START		0x00080000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE		0x00020000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION			0x00010000
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(v)		((v) & 0x0000FFFF)

48 49 50 51
#define MXS_I2C_TIMING0		(0x10)
#define MXS_I2C_TIMING1		(0x20)
#define MXS_I2C_TIMING2		(0x30)

52 53 54 55
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1		(0x40)
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET	(0x44)
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR	(0x48)

56
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR_GOT_A_NAK		0x10000000
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_BUS_FREE_IRQ		0x80
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ	0x40
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ		0x20
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_OVERSIZE_XFER_TERM_IRQ	0x10
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ		0x08
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ		0x04
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ		0x02
#define MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ			0x01

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
66 67 68 69
#define MXS_I2C_STAT		(0x50)
#define MXS_I2C_STAT_BUS_BUSY			0x00000800
#define MXS_I2C_STAT_CLK_GEN_BUSY		0x00000400

70 71 72 73 74 75 76
#define MXS_I2C_DATA		(0xa0)

#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0		(0xb0)
#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR	(0xb8)

#define MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ	0x80000000

77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
#define MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK	(MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ)


#define MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT	(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RETAIN_CLOCK |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(1))

#define MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE	(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_PRE_SEND_START |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE |	\
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_DIRECTION)

#define MXS_CMD_I2C_READ	(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SEND_NAK_ON_LAST | \
				 MXS_I2C_CTRL0_MASTER_MODE)

/**
 * struct mxs_i2c_dev - per device, private MXS-I2C data
 *
 * @dev: driver model device node
 * @regs: IO registers pointer
 * @cmd_complete: completion object for transaction wait
 * @cmd_err: error code for last transaction
 * @adapter: i2c subsystem adapter node
 */
struct mxs_i2c_dev {
	struct device *dev;
	void __iomem *regs;
	struct completion cmd_complete;
F
Fabio Estevam 已提交
111
	int cmd_err;
112
	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
113 114 115

	uint32_t timing0;
	uint32_t timing1;
116
	uint32_t timing2;
117 118

	/* DMA support components */
119
	struct dma_chan			*dmach;
120 121 122 123
	uint32_t			pio_data[2];
	uint32_t			addr_data;
	struct scatterlist		sg_io[2];
	bool				dma_read;
124 125
};

126
static int mxs_i2c_reset(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
127
{
128 129 130
	int ret = stmp_reset_block(i2c->regs);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
131

132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
	/*
	 * Configure timing for the I2C block. The I2C TIMING2 register has to
	 * be programmed with this particular magic number. The rest is derived
	 * from the XTAL speed and requested I2C speed.
	 *
	 * For details, see i.MX233 [25.4.2 - 25.4.4] and i.MX28 [27.5.2 - 27.5.4].
	 */
	writel(i2c->timing0, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING0);
	writel(i2c->timing1, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING1);
141
	writel(i2c->timing2, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_TIMING2);
142

143
	writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);
144 145

	return 0;
146 147
}

148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282
static void mxs_i2c_dma_finish(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
{
	if (i2c->dma_read) {
		dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
	} else {
		dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	}
}

static void mxs_i2c_dma_irq_callback(void *param)
{
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = param;

	complete(&i2c->cmd_complete);
	mxs_i2c_dma_finish(i2c);
}

static int mxs_i2c_dma_setup_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
			struct i2c_msg *msg, uint32_t flags)
{
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);

	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
		i2c->dma_read = 1;
		i2c->addr_data = (msg->addr << 1) | I2C_SMBUS_READ;

		/*
		 * SELECT command.
		 */

		/* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
		i2c->pio_data[0] = MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT;
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
					(struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[0],
					1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
			goto select_init_pio_fail;
		}

		/* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
		sg_init_one(&i2c->sg_io[0], &i2c->addr_data, 1);
		dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1,
					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
			goto select_init_dma_fail;
		}

		/*
		 * READ command.
		 */

		/* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
		i2c->pio_data[1] = flags | MXS_CMD_I2C_READ |
				MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len);
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
					(struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[1],
					1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
			goto select_init_dma_fail;
		}

		/* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
		sg_init_one(&i2c->sg_io[1], msg->buf, msg->len);
		dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1,
					DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
			goto read_init_dma_fail;
		}
	} else {
		i2c->dma_read = 0;
		i2c->addr_data = (msg->addr << 1) | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;

		/*
		 * WRITE command.
		 */

		/* Queue the PIO register write transfer. */
		i2c->pio_data[0] = flags | MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE |
				MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len + 1);
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach,
					(struct scatterlist *)&i2c->pio_data[0],
					1, DMA_TRANS_NONE, 0);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get PIO reg. write descriptor.\n");
			goto write_init_pio_fail;
		}

		/* Queue the DMA data transfer. */
		sg_init_table(i2c->sg_io, 2);
		sg_set_buf(&i2c->sg_io[0], &i2c->addr_data, 1);
		sg_set_buf(&i2c->sg_io[1], msg->buf, msg->len);
		dma_map_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(i2c->dmach, i2c->sg_io, 2,
					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
					DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
		if (!desc) {
			dev_err(i2c->dev,
				"Failed to get DMA data write descriptor.\n");
			goto write_init_dma_fail;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The last descriptor must have this callback,
	 * to finish the DMA transaction.
	 */
	desc->callback = mxs_i2c_dma_irq_callback;
	desc->callback_param = i2c;

	/* Start the transfer. */
	dmaengine_submit(desc);
	dma_async_issue_pending(i2c->dmach);
	return 0;

/* Read failpath. */
read_init_dma_fail:
	dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[1], 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
select_init_dma_fail:
	dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, &i2c->sg_io[0], 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
select_init_pio_fail:
283
	dmaengine_terminate_all(i2c->dmach);
284 285 286 287 288 289
	return -EINVAL;

/* Write failpath. */
write_init_dma_fail:
	dma_unmap_sg(i2c->dev, i2c->sg_io, 2, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
write_init_pio_fail:
290
	dmaengine_terminate_all(i2c->dmach);
291 292 293
	return -EINVAL;
}

294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307
static int mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
{
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);

	while (!(readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0) &
		MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ)) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		cond_resched();
	}

	return 0;
}

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
308
static int mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, int last)
309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328
{
	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);

	/*
	 * We do not use interrupts in the PIO mode. Due to the
	 * maximum transfer length being 8 bytes in PIO mode, the
	 * overhead of interrupt would be too large and this would
	 * neglect the gain from using the PIO mode.
	 */

	while (!(readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1) &
		MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ)) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		cond_resched();
	}

	writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL1_DATA_ENGINE_CMPLT_IRQ,
		i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340
	/*
	 * When ending a transfer with a stop, we have to wait for the bus to
	 * go idle before we report the transfer as completed. Otherwise the
	 * start of the next transfer may race with the end of the current one.
	 */
	while (last && (readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_STAT) &
			(MXS_I2C_STAT_BUS_BUSY | MXS_I2C_STAT_CLK_GEN_BUSY))) {
		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		cond_resched();
	}

341 342 343
	return 0;
}

344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360
static int mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
{
	u32 state;

	state = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR) & MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK;

	if (state & MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ)
		i2c->cmd_err = -ENXIO;
	else if (state & (MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ |
			  MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ |
			  MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ |
			  MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ))
		i2c->cmd_err = -EIO;

	return i2c->cmd_err;
}

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372
static void mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, u32 cmd)
{
	u32 reg;

	writel(cmd, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);

	/* readback makes sure the write is latched into hardware */
	reg = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);
	reg |= MXS_I2C_CTRL0_RUN;
	writel(reg, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0);
}

373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387
static int mxs_i2c_pio_setup_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
			struct i2c_msg *msg, uint32_t flags)
{
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
	uint32_t addr_data = msg->addr << 1;
	uint32_t data = 0;
	int i, shifts_left, ret;

	/* Mute IRQs coming from this block. */
	writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);

	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
		addr_data |= I2C_SMBUS_READ;

		/* SELECT command. */
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
388
		mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c, MXS_CMD_I2C_SELECT);
389 390 391 392 393 394

		ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		writel(addr_data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
395
		writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
396

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
397
		ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(i2c, 0);
398 399 400
		if (ret)
			return ret;

401 402 403
		if (mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(i2c))
			goto cleanup;

404
		/* READ command. */
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
405 406 407
		mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c,
					MXS_CMD_I2C_READ | flags |
					MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len));
408 409 410 411 412 413 414

		for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
			if ((i & 3) == 0) {
				ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
				if (ret)
					return ret;
				data = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
415 416
				writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
				       i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424
			}
			msg->buf[i] = data & 0xff;
			data >>= 8;
		}
	} else {
		addr_data |= I2C_SMBUS_WRITE;

		/* WRITE command. */
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
425 426 427
		mxs_i2c_pio_trigger_cmd(i2c,
					MXS_CMD_I2C_WRITE | flags |
					MXS_I2C_CTRL0_XFER_COUNT(msg->len + 1));
428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442

		/*
		 * The LSB of data buffer is the first byte blasted across
		 * the bus. Higher order bytes follow. Thus the following
		 * filling schematic.
		 */
		data = addr_data << 24;
		for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
			data >>= 8;
			data |= (msg->buf[i] << 24);
			if ((i & 3) == 2) {
				ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
				if (ret)
					return ret;
				writel(data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
443 444
				writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
				       i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454
			}
		}

		shifts_left = 24 - (i & 3) * 8;
		if (shifts_left) {
			data >>= shifts_left;
			ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_dmareq(i2c);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
			writel(data, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DATA);
L
Lucas Stach 已提交
455 456
			writel(MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_DMAREQ,
			       i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_DEBUG0_CLR);
457 458 459
		}
	}

L
Lucas Stach 已提交
460
	ret = mxs_i2c_pio_wait_cplt(i2c, flags & MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP);
461 462 463
	if (ret)
		return ret;

464 465 466 467
	/* make sure we capture any occurred error into cmd_err */
	mxs_i2c_pio_check_error_state(i2c);

cleanup:
468 469 470 471 472 473 474
	/* Clear any dangling IRQs and re-enable interrupts. */
	writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
	writel(MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK << 8, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);

	return 0;
}

475 476 477 478 479 480 481
/*
 * Low level master read/write transaction.
 */
static int mxs_i2c_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg,
				int stop)
{
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
482
	int ret, err;
483 484
	int flags;

485 486
	flags = stop ? MXS_I2C_CTRL0_POST_SEND_STOP : 0;

487 488 489 490 491 492
	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "addr: 0x%04x, len: %d, flags: 0x%x, stop: %d\n",
		msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags, stop);

	if (msg->len == 0)
		return -EINVAL;

493 494 495 496 497 498
	/*
	 * The current boundary to select between PIO/DMA transfer method
	 * is set to 8 bytes, transfers shorter than 8 bytes are transfered
	 * using PIO mode while longer transfers use DMA. The 8 byte border is
	 * based on this empirical measurement and a lot of previous frobbing.
	 */
499
	i2c->cmd_err = 0;
500
	if (0) {	/* disable PIO mode until a proper fix is made */
501
		ret = mxs_i2c_pio_setup_xfer(adap, msg, flags);
502 503 504 505 506
		if (ret) {
			err = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
			if (err)
				return err;
		}
507 508 509 510 511
	} else {
		INIT_COMPLETION(i2c->cmd_complete);
		ret = mxs_i2c_dma_setup_xfer(adap, msg, flags);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
512

513
		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->cmd_complete,
514
						msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
515 516
		if (ret == 0)
			goto timeout;
517
	}
518

519 520 521 522 523 524 525
	if (i2c->cmd_err == -ENXIO) {
		/*
		 * If the transfer fails with a NAK from the slave the
		 * controller halts until it gets told to return to idle state.
		 */
		writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR_GOT_A_NAK,
		       i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SET);
526
	}
527

528 529
	ret = i2c->cmd_err;

530
	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Done with err=%d\n", ret);
531

532
	return ret;
533 534 535

timeout:
	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Timeout!\n");
536
	mxs_i2c_dma_finish(i2c);
537 538 539 540
	ret = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560
	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int mxs_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[],
			int num)
{
	int i;
	int err;

	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
		err = mxs_i2c_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], i == (num - 1));
		if (err)
			return err;
	}

	return num;
}

static u32 mxs_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
561
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580
}

static irqreturn_t mxs_i2c_isr(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = dev_id;
	u32 stat = readl(i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1) & MXS_I2C_IRQ_MASK;

	if (!stat)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	if (stat & MXS_I2C_CTRL1_NO_SLAVE_ACK_IRQ)
		i2c->cmd_err = -ENXIO;
	else if (stat & (MXS_I2C_CTRL1_EARLY_TERM_IRQ |
		    MXS_I2C_CTRL1_MASTER_LOSS_IRQ |
		    MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_STOP_IRQ | MXS_I2C_CTRL1_SLAVE_IRQ))
		/* MXS_I2C_CTRL1_OVERSIZE_XFER_TERM_IRQ is only for slaves */
		i2c->cmd_err = -EIO;

	writel(stat, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL1_CLR);
581

582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static const struct i2c_algorithm mxs_i2c_algo = {
	.master_xfer = mxs_i2c_xfer,
	.functionality = mxs_i2c_func,
};

590
static void mxs_i2c_derive_timing(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c, uint32_t speed)
591
{
592
	/* The I2C block clock runs at 24MHz */
593
	const uint32_t clk = 24000000;
594
	uint32_t divider;
595
	uint16_t high_count, low_count, rcv_count, xmit_count;
596
	uint32_t bus_free, leadin;
597 598
	struct device *dev = i2c->dev;

599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620
	divider = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk, speed);

	if (divider < 25) {
		/*
		 * limit the divider, so that min(low_count, high_count)
		 * is >= 1
		 */
		divider = 25;
		dev_warn(dev,
			"Speed too high (%u.%03u kHz), using %u.%03u kHz\n",
			speed / 1000, speed % 1000,
			clk / divider / 1000, clk / divider % 1000);
	} else if (divider > 1897) {
		/*
		 * limit the divider, so that max(low_count, high_count)
		 * cannot exceed 1023
		 */
		divider = 1897;
		dev_warn(dev,
			"Speed too low (%u.%03u kHz), using %u.%03u kHz\n",
			speed / 1000, speed % 1000,
			clk / divider / 1000, clk / divider % 1000);
621 622 623
	}

	/*
624 625 626 627 628 629 630
	 * The I2C spec specifies the following timing data:
	 *                          standard mode  fast mode Bitfield name
	 * tLOW (SCL LOW period)     4700 ns        1300 ns
	 * tHIGH (SCL HIGH period)   4000 ns         600 ns
	 * tSU;DAT (data setup time)  250 ns         100 ns
	 * tHD;STA (START hold time) 4000 ns         600 ns
	 * tBUF (bus free time)      4700 ns        1300 ns
631
	 *
632 633 634 635
	 * The hardware (of the i.MX28 at least) seems to add 2 additional
	 * clock cycles to the low_count and 7 cycles to the high_count.
	 * This is compensated for by subtracting the respective constants
	 * from the values written to the timing registers.
636
	 */
637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656
	if (speed > 100000) {
		/* fast mode */
		low_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 13, (13 + 6));
		high_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 6, (13 + 6));
		leadin = DIV_ROUND_UP(600 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
		bus_free = DIV_ROUND_UP(1300 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
	} else {
		/* normal mode */
		low_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 47, (47 + 40));
		high_count = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(divider * 40, (47 + 40));
		leadin = DIV_ROUND_UP(4700 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
		bus_free = DIV_ROUND_UP(4700 * (clk / 1000000), 1000);
	}
	rcv_count = high_count * 3 / 8;
	xmit_count = low_count * 3 / 8;

	dev_dbg(dev,
		"speed=%u(actual %u) divider=%u low=%u high=%u xmit=%u rcv=%u leadin=%u bus_free=%u\n",
		speed, clk / divider, divider, low_count, high_count,
		xmit_count, rcv_count, leadin, bus_free);
657

658 659
	low_count -= 2;
	high_count -= 7;
660 661
	i2c->timing0 = (high_count << 16) | rcv_count;
	i2c->timing1 = (low_count << 16) | xmit_count;
662
	i2c->timing2 = (bus_free << 16 | leadin);
663 664
}

665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672
static int mxs_i2c_get_ofdata(struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c)
{
	uint32_t speed;
	struct device *dev = i2c->dev;
	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
	int ret;

	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency", &speed);
673
	if (ret) {
674
		dev_warn(dev, "No I2C speed selected, using 100kHz\n");
675 676 677 678
		speed = 100000;
	}

	mxs_i2c_derive_timing(i2c, speed);
679 680 681 682

	return 0;
}

683
static int mxs_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
684 685 686 687 688 689
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c;
	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
	struct resource *res;
	resource_size_t res_size;
690
	int err, irq;
691 692 693 694 695 696

	i2c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct mxs_i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!i2c)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
697 698
	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);

699
	if (!res || irq < 0)
700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714
		return -ENOENT;

	res_size = resource_size(res);
	if (!devm_request_mem_region(dev, res->start, res_size, res->name))
		return -EBUSY;

	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_nocache(dev, res->start, res_size);
	if (!i2c->regs)
		return -EBUSY;

	err = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mxs_i2c_isr, 0, dev_name(dev), i2c);
	if (err)
		return err;

	i2c->dev = dev;
715

716 717
	init_completion(&i2c->cmd_complete);

718 719 720 721 722
	if (dev->of_node) {
		err = mxs_i2c_get_ofdata(i2c);
		if (err)
			return err;
	}
723

724
	/* Setup the DMA */
725
	i2c->dmach = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "rx-tx");
726 727 728
	if (!i2c->dmach) {
		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request dma\n");
		return -ENODEV;
729 730
	}

731 732 733
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);

	/* Do reset to enforce correct startup after pinmuxing */
734 735 736
	err = mxs_i2c_reset(i2c);
	if (err)
		return err;
737 738 739 740 741 742 743

	adap = &i2c->adapter;
	strlcpy(adap->name, "MXS I2C adapter", sizeof(adap->name));
	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	adap->algo = &mxs_i2c_algo;
	adap->dev.parent = dev;
	adap->nr = pdev->id;
744
	adap->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756
	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, i2c);
	err = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(dev, "Failed to add adapter (%d)\n", err);
		writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST,
				i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET);
		return err;
	}

	return 0;
}

757
static int mxs_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
758 759 760
{
	struct mxs_i2c_dev *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

761
	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adapter);
762

763 764 765
	if (i2c->dmach)
		dma_release_channel(i2c->dmach);

766 767 768 769 770
	writel(MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SFTRST, i2c->regs + MXS_I2C_CTRL0_SET);

	return 0;
}

771 772 773 774 775 776
static const struct of_device_id mxs_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx28-i2c", },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxs_i2c_dt_ids);

777 778 779 780
static struct platform_driver mxs_i2c_driver = {
	.driver = {
		   .name = DRIVER_NAME,
		   .owner = THIS_MODULE,
781
		   .of_match_table = mxs_i2c_dt_ids,
782
		   },
783
	.probe = mxs_i2c_probe,
784
	.remove = mxs_i2c_remove,
785 786 787 788
};

static int __init mxs_i2c_init(void)
{
789
	return platform_driver_register(&mxs_i2c_driver);
790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
}
subsys_initcall(mxs_i2c_init);

static void __exit mxs_i2c_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&mxs_i2c_driver);
}
module_exit(mxs_i2c_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MXS I2C Bus Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);