process_64.c 20.3 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
 *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
6
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
7 8
 *  X86-64 port
 *	Andi Kleen.
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
9 10
 *
 *	CPU hotplug support - ashok.raj@intel.com
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
 */

/*
 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
 */

#include <stdarg.h>

A
Ashok Raj 已提交
19
#include <linux/cpu.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
20 21
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
22
#include <linux/fs.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30
#include <linux/utsname.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
31
#include <linux/delay.h>
32
#include <linux/module.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
33 34
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
35
#include <linux/notifier.h>
36
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
37
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
38
#include <linux/tick.h>
39
#include <linux/prctl.h>
40 41
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
42
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pda.h>
#include <asm/prctl.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/ia32.h>
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
54
#include <asm/idle.h>
55
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
56
#include <asm/ds.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
57 58 59

asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);

60 61 62
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task) = &init_task;
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(current_task);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
63 64
unsigned long kernel_thread_flags = CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED;

65
static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(idle_notifier);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
66 67 68

void idle_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *n)
{
69
	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&idle_notifier, n);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
70
}
71 72 73 74 75 76 77
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(idle_notifier_register);

void idle_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *n)
{
	atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_notifier, n);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(idle_notifier_unregister);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
78 79 80

void enter_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
81
	write_pda(isidle, 1);
82
	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_START, NULL);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
83 84 85 86
}

static void __exit_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
87
	if (test_and_clear_bit_pda(0, isidle) == 0)
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
88
		return;
89
	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_END, NULL);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
90 91 92 93 94
}

/* Called from interrupts to signify idle end */
void exit_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
95 96
	/* idle loop has pid 0 */
	if (current->pid)
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
97 98 99 100
		return;
	__exit_idle();
}

A
Alex Nixon 已提交
101
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
102 103 104 105
static inline void play_dead(void)
{
	BUG();
}
A
Alex Nixon 已提交
106
#endif
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
107

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
108 109 110 111 112 113
/*
 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
 */
P
Pavel Machek 已提交
114
void cpu_idle(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
115
{
116
	current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
117 118
	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
	while (1) {
119
		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
120 121 122
		while (!need_resched()) {

			rmb();
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
123

A
Ashok Raj 已提交
124 125
			if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
				play_dead();
126 127 128 129 130 131
			/*
			 * Idle routines should keep interrupts disabled
			 * from here on, until they go to idle.
			 * Otherwise, idle callbacks can misfire.
			 */
			local_irq_disable();
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
132
			enter_idle();
133 134
			/* Don't trace irqs off for idle */
			stop_critical_timings();
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
135
			pm_idle();
136
			start_critical_timings();
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
137 138 139
			/* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
			   has already called exit_idle. But some idle
			   loops can be woken up without interrupt. */
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
140
			__exit_idle();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
141 142
		}

143
		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
144
		preempt_enable_no_resched();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
145
		schedule();
146
		preempt_disable();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
147 148 149
	}
}

150
/* Prints also some state that isn't saved in the pt_regs */
151
void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
152 153
{
	unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L, fs, gs, shadowgs;
154
	unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
155 156
	unsigned int fsindex, gsindex;
	unsigned int ds, cs, es;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
157 158 159

	printk("\n");
	print_modules();
160
	printk(KERN_INFO "Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
161
		current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
162 163 164
		init_utsname()->release,
		(int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
		init_utsname()->version);
165
	printk(KERN_INFO "RIP: %04lx:[<%016lx>] ", regs->cs & 0xffff, regs->ip);
166
	printk_address(regs->ip, 1);
167 168 169
	printk(KERN_INFO "RSP: %04lx:%016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", regs->ss,
			regs->sp, regs->flags);
	printk(KERN_INFO "RAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n",
170
	       regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx);
171
	printk(KERN_INFO "RDX: %016lx RSI: %016lx RDI: %016lx\n",
172
	       regs->dx, regs->si, regs->di);
173
	printk(KERN_INFO "RBP: %016lx R08: %016lx R09: %016lx\n",
174
	       regs->bp, regs->r8, regs->r9);
175
	printk(KERN_INFO "R10: %016lx R11: %016lx R12: %016lx\n",
176
	       regs->r10, regs->r11, regs->r12);
177
	printk(KERN_INFO "R13: %016lx R14: %016lx R15: %016lx\n",
178
	       regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
179

180 181 182
	asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (ds));
	asm("movl %%cs,%0" : "=r" (cs));
	asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (es));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
183 184 185 186
	asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (fsindex));
	asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex));

	rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fs);
187 188
	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, gs);
	rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, shadowgs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
189

190 191
	if (!all)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
192

193 194 195 196
	cr0 = read_cr0();
	cr2 = read_cr2();
	cr3 = read_cr3();
	cr4 = read_cr4();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
197

198
	printk(KERN_INFO "FS:  %016lx(%04x) GS:%016lx(%04x) knlGS:%016lx\n",
199
	       fs, fsindex, gs, gsindex, shadowgs);
200 201 202 203
	printk(KERN_INFO "CS:  %04x DS: %04x ES: %04x CR0: %016lx\n", cs, ds,
			es, cr0);
	printk(KERN_INFO "CR2: %016lx CR3: %016lx CR4: %016lx\n", cr2, cr3,
			cr4);
204 205 206 207

	get_debugreg(d0, 0);
	get_debugreg(d1, 1);
	get_debugreg(d2, 2);
208
	printk(KERN_INFO "DR0: %016lx DR1: %016lx DR2: %016lx\n", d0, d1, d2);
209 210 211
	get_debugreg(d3, 3);
	get_debugreg(d6, 6);
	get_debugreg(d7, 7);
212
	printk(KERN_INFO "DR3: %016lx DR6: %016lx DR7: %016lx\n", d3, d6, d7);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
213 214 215 216
}

void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
217
	printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d:", smp_processor_id());
218
	__show_regs(regs, 1);
219
	show_trace(NULL, regs, (void *)(regs + 1), regs->bp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228
}

/*
 * Free current thread data structures etc..
 */
void exit_thread(void)
{
	struct task_struct *me = current;
	struct thread_struct *t = &me->thread;
229

230
	if (me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
231 232 233 234
		struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());

		kfree(t->io_bitmap_ptr);
		t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
235
		clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
236 237 238 239 240 241 242
		/*
		 * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
		 */
		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, t->io_bitmap_max);
		t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
		put_cpu();
	}
243 244

	ds_exit_thread(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
245 246 247 248 249 250
}

void flush_thread(void)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;

251 252 253 254 255 256
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_ABI_PENDING)) {
		clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_ABI_PENDING);
		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32)) {
			clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32);
		} else {
			set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32);
257
			current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;
258
		}
259
	}
260
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUG);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
261 262 263 264 265 266 267

	tsk->thread.debugreg0 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg1 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg2 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg3 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg6 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg7 = 0;
268
	memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
269 270 271
	/*
	 * Forget coprocessor state..
	 */
272
	tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291
	clear_fpu(tsk);
	clear_used_math();
}

void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
{
	if (dead_task->mm) {
		if (dead_task->mm->context.size) {
			printk("WARNING: dead process %8s still has LDT? <%p/%d>\n",
					dead_task->comm,
					dead_task->mm->context.ldt,
					dead_task->mm->context.size);
			BUG();
		}
	}
}

static inline void set_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls, u32 addr)
{
292
	struct user_desc ud = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
293 294 295 296 297 298
		.base_addr = addr,
		.limit = 0xfffff,
		.seg_32bit = 1,
		.limit_in_pages = 1,
		.useable = 1,
	};
J
Jan Engelhardt 已提交
299
	struct desc_struct *desc = t->thread.tls_array;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
300
	desc += tls;
301
	fill_ldt(desc, &ud);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
302 303 304 305
}

static inline u32 read_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls)
{
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
306
	return get_desc_base(&t->thread.tls_array[tls]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317
}

/*
 * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
 * the current task into it.
 */
void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
}

318
int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
319
		unsigned long unused,
320
	struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
321 322
{
	int err;
323
	struct pt_regs *childregs;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
324 325
	struct task_struct *me = current;

326
	childregs = ((struct pt_regs *)
A
Al Viro 已提交
327
			(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p))) - 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
328 329
	*childregs = *regs;

330 331 332 333
	childregs->ax = 0;
	childregs->sp = sp;
	if (sp == ~0UL)
		childregs->sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
334

335 336 337
	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
	p->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) (childregs+1);
	p->thread.usersp = me->thread.usersp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
338

A
Al Viro 已提交
339
	set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FORK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
340 341 342 343

	p->thread.fs = me->thread.fs;
	p->thread.gs = me->thread.gs;

344 345 346 347
	savesegment(gs, p->thread.gsindex);
	savesegment(fs, p->thread.fsindex);
	savesegment(es, p->thread.es);
	savesegment(ds, p->thread.ds);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
348

349
	if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(me, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
350 351 352 353 354
		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
			p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
355 356
		memcpy(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr, me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
				IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
357
		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
358
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
359 360 361 362 363 364 365

	/*
	 * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
	 */
	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
366
			err = do_set_thread_area(p, -1,
367
				(struct user_desc __user *)childregs->si, 0);
368 369 370 371
		else
#endif
			err = do_arch_prctl(p, ARCH_SET_FS, childregs->r8);
		if (err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
372 373
			goto out;
	}
374 375 376 377 378 379

	ds_copy_thread(p, me);

	clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
	p->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388
	err = 0;
out:
	if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
		kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
		p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
	}
	return err;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
389 390 391
void
start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
{
392 393 394
	loadsegment(fs, 0);
	loadsegment(es, 0);
	loadsegment(ds, 0);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402
	load_gs_index(0);
	regs->ip		= new_ip;
	regs->sp		= new_sp;
	write_pda(oldrsp, new_sp);
	regs->cs		= __USER_CS;
	regs->ss		= __USER_DS;
	regs->flags		= 0x200;
	set_fs(USER_DS);
403 404 405 406
	/*
	 * Free the old FP and other extended state
	 */
	free_thread_xstate(current);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
407 408 409
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);

410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431
static void hard_disable_TSC(void)
{
	write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_TSD);
}

void disable_TSC(void)
{
	preempt_disable();
	if (!test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		/*
		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
		 */
		hard_disable_TSC();
	preempt_enable();
}

static void hard_enable_TSC(void)
{
	write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_TSD);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
432
static void enable_TSC(void)
433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467
{
	preempt_disable();
	if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		/*
		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
		 */
		hard_enable_TSC();
	preempt_enable();
}

int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr)
{
	unsigned int val;

	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		val = PR_TSC_SIGSEGV;
	else
		val = PR_TSC_ENABLE;

	return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
}

int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val)
{
	if (val == PR_TSC_SIGSEGV)
		disable_TSC();
	else if (val == PR_TSC_ENABLE)
		enable_TSC();
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
468 469 470
/*
 * This special macro can be used to load a debugging register
 */
471 472
#define loaddebug(thread, r) set_debugreg(thread->debugreg ## r, r)

473
static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
474 475
				    struct task_struct *next_p,
				    struct tss_struct *tss)
476 477 478 479 480 481
{
	struct thread_struct *prev, *next;

	prev = &prev_p->thread,
	next = &next_p->thread;

482 483 484 485
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR) ||
	    test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_DS_AREA_MSR))
		ds_switch_to(prev_p, next_p);
	else if (next->debugctlmsr != prev->debugctlmsr)
486
		update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
487

488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
		loaddebug(next, 0);
		loaddebug(next, 1);
		loaddebug(next, 2);
		loaddebug(next, 3);
		/* no 4 and 5 */
		loaddebug(next, 6);
		loaddebug(next, 7);
	}

498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^
	    test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) {
		/* prev and next are different */
		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC))
			hard_disable_TSC();
		else
			hard_enable_TSC();
	}

507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
		/*
		 * Copy the relevant range of the IO bitmap.
		 * Normally this is 128 bytes or less:
		 */
		memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, next->io_bitmap_ptr,
		       max(prev->io_bitmap_max, next->io_bitmap_max));
	} else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
		/*
		 * Clear any possible leftover bits:
		 */
		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
	}
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
522 523 524
/*
 *	switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
 *
525
 * This could still be optimized:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
526 527
 * - fold all the options into a flag word and test it with a single test.
 * - could test fs/gs bitsliced
528 529
 *
 * Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead.
530
 * Function graph tracer not supported too.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
531
 */
532
__notrace_funcgraph struct task_struct *
533
__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
534
{
535 536
	struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread;
	struct thread_struct *next = &next_p->thread;
537
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
538
	struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
539
	unsigned fsindex, gsindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
540

541
	/* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
542
	if (next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
543
		prefetch(next->xstate);
544

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
545 546 547
	/*
	 * Reload esp0, LDT and the page table pointer:
	 */
548
	load_sp0(tss, next);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
549

550
	/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
551 552 553
	 * Switch DS and ES.
	 * This won't pick up thread selector changes, but I guess that is ok.
	 */
554
	savesegment(es, prev->es);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
555
	if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
556
		loadsegment(es, next->es);
557 558

	savesegment(ds, prev->ds);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
559 560 561
	if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
		loadsegment(ds, next->ds);

562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570

	/* We must save %fs and %gs before load_TLS() because
	 * %fs and %gs may be cleared by load_TLS().
	 *
	 * (e.g. xen_load_tls())
	 */
	savesegment(fs, fsindex);
	savesegment(gs, gsindex);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
571 572
	load_TLS(next, cpu);

573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581
	/*
	 * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
	 * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
	 * the GDT and LDT are properly updated, and must be
	 * done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up
	 * to date.
	 */
	arch_leave_lazy_cpu_mode();

582
	/*
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
583
	 * Switch FS and GS.
584 585 586 587
	 *
	 * Segment register != 0 always requires a reload.  Also
	 * reload when it has changed.  When prev process used 64bit
	 * base always reload to avoid an information leak.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
588
	 */
589 590
	if (unlikely(fsindex | next->fsindex | prev->fs)) {
		loadsegment(fs, next->fsindex);
591
		/*
592 593 594 595 596
		 * Check if the user used a selector != 0; if yes
		 *  clear 64bit base, since overloaded base is always
		 *  mapped to the Null selector
		 */
		if (fsindex)
597
			prev->fs = 0;
598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606
	}
	/* when next process has a 64bit base use it */
	if (next->fs)
		wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, next->fs);
	prev->fsindex = fsindex;

	if (unlikely(gsindex | next->gsindex | prev->gs)) {
		load_gs_index(next->gsindex);
		if (gsindex)
607
			prev->gs = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
608
	}
609 610 611
	if (next->gs)
		wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, next->gs);
	prev->gsindex = gsindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
612

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
613 614 615
	/* Must be after DS reload */
	unlazy_fpu(prev_p);

616
	/*
617
	 * Switch the PDA and FPU contexts.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
618
	 */
619 620
	prev->usersp = read_pda(oldrsp);
	write_pda(oldrsp, next->usersp);
621
	percpu_write(current_task, next_p);
622

623
	write_pda(kernelstack,
624 625
		  (unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) +
		  THREAD_SIZE - PDA_STACKOFFSET);
626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
	write_pda(stack_canary, next_p->stack_canary);
	/*
	 * Build time only check to make sure the stack_canary is at
	 * offset 40 in the pda; this is a gcc ABI requirement
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct x8664_pda, stack_canary) != 40);
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
634 635

	/*
636
	 * Now maybe reload the debug registers and handle I/O bitmaps
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
637
	 */
638 639
	if (unlikely(task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT ||
		     task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV))
640
		__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
641

642 643 644
	/* If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
	 * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
	 * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
645 646 647
	 *
	 * tsk_used_math() checks prevent calling math_state_restore(),
	 * which can sleep in the case of !tsk_used_math()
648
	 */
649
	if (tsk_used_math(next_p) && next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
650
		math_state_restore();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
651 652 653 654 655 656
	return prev_p;
}

/*
 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
 */
657
asmlinkage
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
658
long sys_execve(char __user *name, char __user * __user *argv,
659
		char __user * __user *envp, struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
660 661
{
	long error;
662
	char *filename;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
663 664 665

	filename = getname(name);
	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
666
	if (IS_ERR(filename))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
667
		return error;
668
	error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677
	putname(filename);
	return error;
}

void set_personality_64bit(void)
{
	/* inherit personality from parent */

	/* Make sure to be in 64bit mode */
678
	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
679 680 681 682

	/* TBD: overwrites user setup. Should have two bits.
	   But 64bit processes have always behaved this way,
	   so it's not too bad. The main problem is just that
683
	   32bit childs are affected again. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
684 685 686 687 688
	current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
}

asmlinkage long sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
689
	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
690 691
}

692 693 694
asmlinkage long
sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
	  void __user *parent_tid, void __user *child_tid, struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
695 696
{
	if (!newsp)
697
		newsp = regs->sp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712
	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, parent_tid, child_tid);
}

/*
 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
 * could equally well be done in user mode.
 *
 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
 * the information you need.
 */
asmlinkage long sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
713
	return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs, 0,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
714 715 716 717 718 719
		    NULL, NULL);
}

unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long stack;
720
	u64 fp, ip;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
721 722
	int count = 0;

723 724
	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
		return 0;
A
Al Viro 已提交
725
	stack = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
726
	if (p->thread.sp < stack || p->thread.sp >= stack+THREAD_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
727
		return 0;
728
	fp = *(u64 *)(p->thread.sp);
729
	do {
730
		if (fp < (unsigned long)stack ||
731
		    fp >= (unsigned long)stack+THREAD_SIZE)
732
			return 0;
733 734 735
		ip = *(u64 *)(fp+8);
		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
			return ip;
736 737
		fp = *(u64 *)fp;
	} while (count++ < 16);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738 739 740 741
	return 0;
}

long do_arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long addr)
742 743
{
	int ret = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
744 745 746
	int doit = task == current;
	int cpu;

747
	switch (code) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
748
	case ARCH_SET_GS:
749
		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
750
			return -EPERM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
751
		cpu = get_cpu();
752
		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
753
		   switch. */
754 755 756
		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {
			set_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS, addr);
			if (doit) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
757
				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
758
				load_gs_index(GS_TLS_SEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
759
			}
760
			task->thread.gsindex = GS_TLS_SEL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
761
			task->thread.gs = 0;
762
		} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
763 764 765
			task->thread.gsindex = 0;
			task->thread.gs = addr;
			if (doit) {
766 767
				load_gs_index(0);
				ret = checking_wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, addr);
768
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
769 770 771 772 773 774
		}
		put_cpu();
		break;
	case ARCH_SET_FS:
		/* Not strictly needed for fs, but do it for symmetry
		   with gs */
775
		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
776
			return -EPERM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
777
		cpu = get_cpu();
778
		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
779
		   switch. */
780
		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
781
			set_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS, addr);
782 783
			if (doit) {
				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
784
				loadsegment(fs, FS_TLS_SEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
785 786 787
			}
			task->thread.fsindex = FS_TLS_SEL;
			task->thread.fs = 0;
788
		} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
789 790 791 792 793
			task->thread.fsindex = 0;
			task->thread.fs = addr;
			if (doit) {
				/* set the selector to 0 to not confuse
				   __switch_to */
794
				loadsegment(fs, 0);
795
				ret = checking_wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
796 797 798 799
			}
		}
		put_cpu();
		break;
800 801
	case ARCH_GET_FS: {
		unsigned long base;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
802 803
		if (task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL)
			base = read_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS);
804
		else if (doit)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
805
			rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base);
806
		else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
807
			base = task->thread.fs;
808 809
		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
810
	}
811
	case ARCH_GET_GS: {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
812
		unsigned long base;
813
		unsigned gsindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
814 815
		if (task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL)
			base = read_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS);
816
		else if (doit) {
817
			savesegment(gs, gsindex);
818 819 820 821
			if (gsindex)
				rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base);
			else
				base = task->thread.gs;
822
		} else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
823
			base = task->thread.gs;
824
		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
825 826 827 828 829 830
		break;
	}

	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
831
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
832

833 834
	return ret;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842

long sys_arch_prctl(int code, unsigned long addr)
{
	return do_arch_prctl(current, code, addr);
}

unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
{
843
	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844 845 846
		sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
	return sp & ~0xf;
}
J
Jiri Kosina 已提交
847 848 849 850 851 852

unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
	return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
}