process_64.c 19.9 KB
Newer Older
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1 2 3 4 5
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
 *	Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
6
 *
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
7 8
 *  X86-64 port
 *	Andi Kleen.
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
9 10
 *
 *	CPU hotplug support - ashok.raj@intel.com
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
 */

/*
 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of process handling..
 */

#include <stdarg.h>

A
Ashok Raj 已提交
19
#include <linux/cpu.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
20 21
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
22
#include <linux/fs.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/user.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30
#include <linux/utsname.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
31
#include <linux/delay.h>
32
#include <linux/module.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
33 34
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
35
#include <linux/notifier.h>
36
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
37
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
38
#include <linux/tick.h>
39
#include <linux/prctl.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pda.h>
#include <asm/prctl.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/ia32.h>
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
53
#include <asm/idle.h>
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
54 55 56 57 58

asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);

unsigned long kernel_thread_flags = CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED;

59
static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(idle_notifier);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
60 61 62

void idle_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *n)
{
63
	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&idle_notifier, n);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
64 65 66 67
}

void enter_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
68
	write_pda(isidle, 1);
69
	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_START, NULL);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
70 71 72 73
}

static void __exit_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
74
	if (test_and_clear_bit_pda(0, isidle) == 0)
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
75
		return;
76
	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_END, NULL);
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
77 78 79 80 81
}

/* Called from interrupts to signify idle end */
void exit_idle(void)
{
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
82 83
	/* idle loop has pid 0 */
	if (current->pid)
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
84 85 86 87
		return;
	__exit_idle();
}

A
Ashok Raj 已提交
88 89 90 91
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state);

#include <asm/nmi.h>
92
/* We halt the CPU with physical CPU hotplug */
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
static inline void play_dead(void)
{
	idle_task_exit();
	wbinvd();
	mb();
	/* Ack it */
	__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;

101
	local_irq_disable();
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
102
	while (1)
103
		halt();
A
Ashok Raj 已提交
104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111
}
#else
static inline void play_dead(void)
{
	BUG();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
112 113 114 115 116 117
/*
 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
 */
P
Pavel Machek 已提交
118
void cpu_idle(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
119
{
120
	current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
121 122
	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
	while (1) {
123
		tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
124 125 126
		while (!need_resched()) {

			rmb();
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
127

A
Ashok Raj 已提交
128 129
			if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
				play_dead();
130 131 132 133 134 135
			/*
			 * Idle routines should keep interrupts disabled
			 * from here on, until they go to idle.
			 * Otherwise, idle callbacks can misfire.
			 */
			local_irq_disable();
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
136
			enter_idle();
T
Thomas Gleixner 已提交
137
			pm_idle();
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
138 139 140
			/* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
			   has already called exit_idle. But some idle
			   loops can be woken up without interrupt. */
A
Andi Kleen 已提交
141
			__exit_idle();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
142 143
		}

144
		tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
145
		preempt_enable_no_resched();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
146
		schedule();
147
		preempt_disable();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
148 149 150
	}
}

151
/* Prints also some state that isn't saved in the pt_regs */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
152 153 154
void __show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	unsigned long cr0 = 0L, cr2 = 0L, cr3 = 0L, cr4 = 0L, fs, gs, shadowgs;
155
	unsigned long d0, d1, d2, d3, d6, d7;
156 157
	unsigned int fsindex, gsindex;
	unsigned int ds, cs, es;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
158 159 160

	printk("\n");
	print_modules();
161 162
	printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
		current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
163 164 165
		init_utsname()->release,
		(int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
		init_utsname()->version);
166
	printk("RIP: %04lx:[<%016lx>] ", regs->cs & 0xffff, regs->ip);
167
	printk_address(regs->ip, 1);
168 169
	printk("RSP: %04lx:%016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", regs->ss, regs->sp,
		regs->flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
170
	printk("RAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n",
171
	       regs->ax, regs->bx, regs->cx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
172
	printk("RDX: %016lx RSI: %016lx RDI: %016lx\n",
173
	       regs->dx, regs->si, regs->di);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
174
	printk("RBP: %016lx R08: %016lx R09: %016lx\n",
175
	       regs->bp, regs->r8, regs->r9);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
	printk("R10: %016lx R11: %016lx R12: %016lx\n",
	       regs->r10, regs->r11, regs->r12); 
	printk("R13: %016lx R14: %016lx R15: %016lx\n",
	       regs->r13, regs->r14, regs->r15); 

	asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (ds)); 
	asm("movl %%cs,%0" : "=r" (cs)); 
	asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (es)); 
	asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (fsindex));
	asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex));

	rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fs);
	rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, gs); 
	rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, shadowgs); 

191 192 193 194
	cr0 = read_cr0();
	cr2 = read_cr2();
	cr3 = read_cr3();
	cr4 = read_cr4();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
195 196 197 198 199

	printk("FS:  %016lx(%04x) GS:%016lx(%04x) knlGS:%016lx\n", 
	       fs,fsindex,gs,gsindex,shadowgs); 
	printk("CS:  %04x DS: %04x ES: %04x CR0: %016lx\n", cs, ds, es, cr0); 
	printk("CR2: %016lx CR3: %016lx CR4: %016lx\n", cr2, cr3, cr4);
200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208

	get_debugreg(d0, 0);
	get_debugreg(d1, 1);
	get_debugreg(d2, 2);
	printk("DR0: %016lx DR1: %016lx DR2: %016lx\n", d0, d1, d2);
	get_debugreg(d3, 3);
	get_debugreg(d6, 6);
	get_debugreg(d7, 7);
	printk("DR3: %016lx DR6: %016lx DR7: %016lx\n", d3, d6, d7);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
209 210 211 212
}

void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
213
	printk("CPU %d:", smp_processor_id());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
214
	__show_regs(regs);
215
	show_trace(NULL, regs, (void *)(regs + 1), regs->bp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224
}

/*
 * Free current thread data structures etc..
 */
void exit_thread(void)
{
	struct task_struct *me = current;
	struct thread_struct *t = &me->thread;
225

226
	if (me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
227 228 229 230
		struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());

		kfree(t->io_bitmap_ptr);
		t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
231
		clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244
		/*
		 * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
		 */
		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, t->io_bitmap_max);
		t->io_bitmap_max = 0;
		put_cpu();
	}
}

void flush_thread(void)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;

245 246 247 248 249 250
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_ABI_PENDING)) {
		clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_ABI_PENDING);
		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32)) {
			clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32);
		} else {
			set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_IA32);
251
			current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;
252
		}
253
	}
254
	clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUG);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
255 256 257 258 259 260 261

	tsk->thread.debugreg0 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg1 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg2 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg3 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg6 = 0;
	tsk->thread.debugreg7 = 0;
262
	memset(tsk->thread.tls_array, 0, sizeof(tsk->thread.tls_array));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
263 264 265
	/*
	 * Forget coprocessor state..
	 */
266
	tsk->fpu_counter = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285
	clear_fpu(tsk);
	clear_used_math();
}

void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
{
	if (dead_task->mm) {
		if (dead_task->mm->context.size) {
			printk("WARNING: dead process %8s still has LDT? <%p/%d>\n",
					dead_task->comm,
					dead_task->mm->context.ldt,
					dead_task->mm->context.size);
			BUG();
		}
	}
}

static inline void set_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls, u32 addr)
{
286
	struct user_desc ud = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
287 288 289 290 291 292
		.base_addr = addr,
		.limit = 0xfffff,
		.seg_32bit = 1,
		.limit_in_pages = 1,
		.useable = 1,
	};
J
Jan Engelhardt 已提交
293
	struct desc_struct *desc = t->thread.tls_array;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
294
	desc += tls;
295
	fill_ldt(desc, &ud);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
296 297 298 299
}

static inline u32 read_32bit_tls(struct task_struct *t, int tls)
{
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
300
	return get_desc_base(&t->thread.tls_array[tls]);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311
}

/*
 * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
 * the current task into it.
 */
void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	unlazy_fpu(tsk);
}

312
int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
313 314 315 316 317 318 319
		unsigned long unused,
	struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	int err;
	struct pt_regs * childregs;
	struct task_struct *me = current;

320
	childregs = ((struct pt_regs *)
A
Al Viro 已提交
321
			(THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(p))) - 1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
322 323
	*childregs = *regs;

324 325 326 327
	childregs->ax = 0;
	childregs->sp = sp;
	if (sp == ~0UL)
		childregs->sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
328

329 330 331
	p->thread.sp = (unsigned long) childregs;
	p->thread.sp0 = (unsigned long) (childregs+1);
	p->thread.usersp = me->thread.usersp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
332

A
Al Viro 已提交
333
	set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_FORK);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
334 335 336 337

	p->thread.fs = me->thread.fs;
	p->thread.gs = me->thread.gs;

338 339 340 341
	savesegment(gs, p->thread.gsindex);
	savesegment(fs, p->thread.fsindex);
	savesegment(es, p->thread.es);
	savesegment(ds, p->thread.ds);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
342

343
	if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(me, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
344 345 346 347 348
		p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
			p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
349 350
		memcpy(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr, me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
				IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
351
		set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
352
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
353 354 355 356 357 358 359

	/*
	 * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
	 */
	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
		if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32))
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
360
			err = do_set_thread_area(p, -1,
361
				(struct user_desc __user *)childregs->si, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376
		else 			
#endif	 
			err = do_arch_prctl(p, ARCH_SET_FS, childregs->r8); 
		if (err) 
			goto out;
	}
	err = 0;
out:
	if (err && p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
		kfree(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr);
		p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
	}
	return err;
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
377 378 379
void
start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long new_ip, unsigned long new_sp)
{
380 381 382
	loadsegment(fs, 0);
	loadsegment(es, 0);
	loadsegment(ds, 0);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390
	load_gs_index(0);
	regs->ip		= new_ip;
	regs->sp		= new_sp;
	write_pda(oldrsp, new_sp);
	regs->cs		= __USER_CS;
	regs->ss		= __USER_DS;
	regs->flags		= 0x200;
	set_fs(USER_DS);
391 392 393 394
	/*
	 * Free the old FP and other extended state
	 */
	free_thread_xstate(current);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
395 396 397
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_thread);

398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419
static void hard_disable_TSC(void)
{
	write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_TSD);
}

void disable_TSC(void)
{
	preempt_disable();
	if (!test_and_set_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		/*
		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
		 */
		hard_disable_TSC();
	preempt_enable();
}

static void hard_enable_TSC(void)
{
	write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_TSD);
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
420
static void enable_TSC(void)
421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455
{
	preempt_disable();
	if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		/*
		 * Must flip the CPU state synchronously with
		 * TIF_NOTSC in the current running context.
		 */
		hard_enable_TSC();
	preempt_enable();
}

int get_tsc_mode(unsigned long adr)
{
	unsigned int val;

	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTSC))
		val = PR_TSC_SIGSEGV;
	else
		val = PR_TSC_ENABLE;

	return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
}

int set_tsc_mode(unsigned int val)
{
	if (val == PR_TSC_SIGSEGV)
		disable_TSC();
	else if (val == PR_TSC_ENABLE)
		enable_TSC();
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	return 0;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
456 457 458
/*
 * This special macro can be used to load a debugging register
 */
459 460
#define loaddebug(thread, r) set_debugreg(thread->debugreg ## r, r)

461
static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
462 463
				    struct task_struct *next_p,
				    struct tss_struct *tss)
464 465
{
	struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
466
	unsigned long debugctl;
467 468 469 470

	prev = &prev_p->thread,
	next = &next_p->thread;

471 472 473 474 475
	debugctl = prev->debugctlmsr;
	if (next->ds_area_msr != prev->ds_area_msr) {
		/* we clear debugctl to make sure DS
		 * is not in use when we change it */
		debugctl = 0;
476
		update_debugctlmsr(0);
477 478 479 480
		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, next->ds_area_msr);
	}

	if (next->debugctlmsr != debugctl)
481
		update_debugctlmsr(next->debugctlmsr);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
482

483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
		loaddebug(next, 0);
		loaddebug(next, 1);
		loaddebug(next, 2);
		loaddebug(next, 3);
		/* no 4 and 5 */
		loaddebug(next, 6);
		loaddebug(next, 7);
	}

493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_NOTSC) ^
	    test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC)) {
		/* prev and next are different */
		if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_NOTSC))
			hard_disable_TSC();
		else
			hard_enable_TSC();
	}

502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
		/*
		 * Copy the relevant range of the IO bitmap.
		 * Normally this is 128 bytes or less:
		 */
		memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, next->io_bitmap_ptr,
		       max(prev->io_bitmap_max, next->io_bitmap_max));
	} else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
		/*
		 * Clear any possible leftover bits:
		 */
		memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
	}
515

516
#ifdef X86_BTS
517 518 519 520 521
	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
		ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(prev_p, BTS_TASK_DEPARTS);

	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_BTS_TRACE_TS))
		ptrace_bts_take_timestamp(next_p, BTS_TASK_ARRIVES);
522
#endif
523 524
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
525 526 527
/*
 *	switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
 *
528
 * This could still be optimized:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
529 530
 * - fold all the options into a flag word and test it with a single test.
 * - could test fs/gs bitsliced
531 532
 *
 * Kprobes not supported here. Set the probe on schedule instead.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
533
 */
534
struct task_struct *
535
__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
536 537 538
{
	struct thread_struct *prev = &prev_p->thread,
				 *next = &next_p->thread;
539
	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
540 541
	struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);

542 543
	/* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
	if (next_p->fpu_counter>5)
544
		prefetch(next->xstate);
545

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
546 547 548
	/*
	 * Reload esp0, LDT and the page table pointer:
	 */
549
	load_sp0(tss, next);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
550 551 552 553 554

	/* 
	 * Switch DS and ES.
	 * This won't pick up thread selector changes, but I guess that is ok.
	 */
555
	savesegment(es, prev->es);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
556 557
	if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
		loadsegment(es, next->es); 
558 559

	savesegment(ds, prev->ds);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569
	if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
		loadsegment(ds, next->ds);

	load_TLS(next, cpu);

	/* 
	 * Switch FS and GS.
	 */
	{ 
		unsigned fsindex;
570
		savesegment(fs, fsindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590
		/* segment register != 0 always requires a reload. 
		   also reload when it has changed. 
		   when prev process used 64bit base always reload
		   to avoid an information leak. */
		if (unlikely(fsindex | next->fsindex | prev->fs)) {
			loadsegment(fs, next->fsindex);
			/* check if the user used a selector != 0
	                 * if yes clear 64bit base, since overloaded base
                         * is always mapped to the Null selector
                         */
			if (fsindex)
			prev->fs = 0;				
		}
		/* when next process has a 64bit base use it */
		if (next->fs) 
			wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, next->fs); 
		prev->fsindex = fsindex;
	}
	{ 
		unsigned gsindex;
591
		savesegment(gs, gsindex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601
		if (unlikely(gsindex | next->gsindex | prev->gs)) {
			load_gs_index(next->gsindex);
			if (gsindex)
			prev->gs = 0;				
		}
		if (next->gs)
			wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, next->gs); 
		prev->gsindex = gsindex;
	}

A
Andi Kleen 已提交
602 603 604
	/* Must be after DS reload */
	unlazy_fpu(prev_p);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
605
	/* 
606
	 * Switch the PDA and FPU contexts.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
607
	 */
608 609
	prev->usersp = read_pda(oldrsp);
	write_pda(oldrsp, next->usersp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
610
	write_pda(pcurrent, next_p); 
611

612
	write_pda(kernelstack,
613
	(unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) + THREAD_SIZE - PDA_STACKOFFSET);
614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
	write_pda(stack_canary, next_p->stack_canary);
	/*
	 * Build time only check to make sure the stack_canary is at
	 * offset 40 in the pda; this is a gcc ABI requirement
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct x8664_pda, stack_canary) != 40);
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
622 623

	/*
624
	 * Now maybe reload the debug registers and handle I/O bitmaps
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
625
	 */
626 627
	if (unlikely(task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT ||
		     task_thread_info(prev_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV))
628
		__switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
629

630 631 632
	/* If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
	 * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
	 * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
633 634 635
	 *
	 * tsk_used_math() checks prevent calling math_state_restore(),
	 * which can sleep in the case of !tsk_used_math()
636
	 */
637
	if (tsk_used_math(next_p) && next_p->fpu_counter > 5)
638
		math_state_restore();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
639 640 641 642 643 644
	return prev_p;
}

/*
 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
 */
645
asmlinkage
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
646
long sys_execve(char __user *name, char __user * __user *argv,
647
		char __user * __user *envp, struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
648 649 650 651 652 653
{
	long error;
	char * filename;

	filename = getname(name);
	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
654
	if (IS_ERR(filename))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
655
		return error;
656
	error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, regs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665
	putname(filename);
	return error;
}

void set_personality_64bit(void)
{
	/* inherit personality from parent */

	/* Make sure to be in 64bit mode */
666
	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
667 668 669 670

	/* TBD: overwrites user setup. Should have two bits.
	   But 64bit processes have always behaved this way,
	   so it's not too bad. The main problem is just that
671
	   32bit childs are affected again. */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
672 673 674 675 676
	current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
}

asmlinkage long sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
677
	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
678 679
}

680 681 682
asmlinkage long
sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
	  void __user *parent_tid, void __user *child_tid, struct pt_regs *regs)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
683 684
{
	if (!newsp)
685
		newsp = regs->sp;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700
	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0, parent_tid, child_tid);
}

/*
 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
 * could equally well be done in user mode.
 *
 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
 * the information you need.
 */
asmlinkage long sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
701
	return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->sp, regs, 0,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
702 703 704 705 706 707
		    NULL, NULL);
}

unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long stack;
708
	u64 fp,ip;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
709 710 711 712
	int count = 0;

	if (!p || p == current || p->state==TASK_RUNNING)
		return 0; 
A
Al Viro 已提交
713
	stack = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
714
	if (p->thread.sp < stack || p->thread.sp > stack+THREAD_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
715
		return 0;
716
	fp = *(u64 *)(p->thread.sp);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
717
	do { 
718 719
		if (fp < (unsigned long)stack ||
		    fp > (unsigned long)stack+THREAD_SIZE)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
720
			return 0; 
721 722 723
		ip = *(u64 *)(fp+8);
		if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
			return ip;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736
		fp = *(u64 *)fp; 
	} while (count++ < 16); 
	return 0;
}

long do_arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long addr)
{ 
	int ret = 0; 
	int doit = task == current;
	int cpu;

	switch (code) { 
	case ARCH_SET_GS:
737
		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753
			return -EPERM; 
		cpu = get_cpu();
		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to 
		   switch. */
		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {  
			set_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS, addr); 
			if (doit) { 
				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
				load_gs_index(GS_TLS_SEL); 
			}
			task->thread.gsindex = GS_TLS_SEL; 
			task->thread.gs = 0;
		} else { 
			task->thread.gsindex = 0;
			task->thread.gs = addr;
			if (doit) {
754 755
				load_gs_index(0);
				ret = checking_wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
756 757 758 759 760 761 762
			} 
		}
		put_cpu();
		break;
	case ARCH_SET_FS:
		/* Not strictly needed for fs, but do it for symmetry
		   with gs */
763
		if (addr >= TASK_SIZE_OF(task))
764
			return -EPERM;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
765
		cpu = get_cpu();
766
		/* handle small bases via the GDT because that's faster to
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
767
		   switch. */
768
		if (addr <= 0xffffffff) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
769
			set_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS, addr);
770 771
			if (doit) {
				load_TLS(&task->thread, cpu);
772
				loadsegment(fs, FS_TLS_SEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
773 774 775
			}
			task->thread.fsindex = FS_TLS_SEL;
			task->thread.fs = 0;
776
		} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
777 778 779 780 781
			task->thread.fsindex = 0;
			task->thread.fs = addr;
			if (doit) {
				/* set the selector to 0 to not confuse
				   __switch_to */
782
				loadsegment(fs, 0);
783
				ret = checking_wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
784 785 786 787
			}
		}
		put_cpu();
		break;
788 789
	case ARCH_GET_FS: {
		unsigned long base;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
790 791
		if (task->thread.fsindex == FS_TLS_SEL)
			base = read_32bit_tls(task, FS_TLS);
792
		else if (doit)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
793
			rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base);
794
		else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
795
			base = task->thread.fs;
796 797
		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
798
	}
799
	case ARCH_GET_GS: {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
800
		unsigned long base;
801
		unsigned gsindex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
802 803
		if (task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL)
			base = read_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS);
804
		else if (doit) {
805
			savesegment(gs, gsindex);
806 807 808 809 810
			if (gsindex)
				rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base);
			else
				base = task->thread.gs;
		}
811
		else
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
812
			base = task->thread.gs;
813
		ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
814 815 816 817 818 819
		break;
	}

	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
820
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
821

822 823
	return ret;
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831

long sys_arch_prctl(int code, unsigned long addr)
{
	return do_arch_prctl(current, code, addr);
}

unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
{
832
	if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
833 834 835
		sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
	return sp & ~0xf;
}
J
Jiri Kosina 已提交
836 837 838 839 840 841

unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
	unsigned long range_end = mm->brk + 0x02000000;
	return randomize_range(mm->brk, range_end, 0) ? : mm->brk;
}