signal.c 64.4 KB
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/*
 *  linux/kernel/signal.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
 *
 *  2003-06-02  Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
 *		Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
 *		to allow signals to be sent reliably.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/signal.h>
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#include <linux/signalfd.h>
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#include <linux/tracehook.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>

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#include <asm/param.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/siginfo.h>
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#include "audit.h"	/* audit_signal_info() */
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/*
 * SLAB caches for signal bits.
 */

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static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
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static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
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{
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	return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
}
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static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
{
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	/* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
	return handler == SIG_IGN ||
		(handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
}
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static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
{
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	void __user *handler;
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	/*
	 * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
	 * signal handler may change by the time it is
	 * unblocked.
	 */
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	if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
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		return 0;

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	handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
	if (!sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig))
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
	 */
	return !tracehook_consider_ignored_signal(t, sig, handler);
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}

/*
 * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
 * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
 */
static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
{
	unsigned long ready;
	long i;

	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
			ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
		break;

	case 4: ready  = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
		ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
		ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 2: ready  = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
		ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
		break;

	case 1: ready  = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
	}
	return ready !=	0;
}

#define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))

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static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	if (t->signal->group_stop_count > 0 ||
	    PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
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	    PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
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		set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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		return 1;
	}
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	/*
	 * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
	 * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
	 * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
	 */
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	return 0;
}

/*
 * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
 * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
 */
void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
{
	if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
		signal_wake_up(t, 0);
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}

void recalc_sigpending(void)
{
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	if (unlikely(tracehook_force_sigpending()))
		set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
	else if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
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		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);

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}

/* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */

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int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
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{
	unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
	int sig = 0;
	
	s = pending->signal.sig;
	m = mask->sig;
	switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
	default:
		for (i = 0; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i, ++s, ++m)
			if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0) {
				sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
				break;
			}
		break;

	case 2: if ((x = s[0] &~ m[0]) != 0)
			sig = 1;
		else if ((x = s[1] &~ m[1]) != 0)
			sig = _NSIG_BPW + 1;
		else
			break;
		sig += ffz(~x);
		break;

	case 1: if ((x = *s &~ *m) != 0)
			sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
		break;
	}
	
	return sig;
}

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static struct sigqueue *__sigqueue_alloc(struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags,
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					 int override_rlimit)
{
	struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
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	struct user_struct *user;
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	/*
	 * In order to avoid problems with "switch_user()", we want to make
	 * sure that the compiler doesn't re-load "t->user"
	 */
	user = t->user;
	barrier();
	atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
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	if (override_rlimit ||
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	    atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
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			t->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_SIGPENDING].rlim_cur)
		q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
	if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
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		atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
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	} else {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
		q->flags = 0;
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		q->user = get_uid(user);
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	}
	return(q);
}

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static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
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{
	if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
		return;
	atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
	free_uid(q->user);
	kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
}

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void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
	while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
		q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
		list_del_init(&q->list);
		__sigqueue_free(q);
	}
}

/*
 * Flush all pending signals for a task.
 */
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void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
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{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
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	clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
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	flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
	flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
{
	sigset_t signal, retain;
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	signal = pending->signal;
	sigemptyset(&retain);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
		int sig = q->info.si_signo;

		if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
			sigaddset(&retain, sig);
		} else {
			sigdelset(&signal, sig);
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}

	sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
}

void flush_itimer_signals(void)
{
	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
	__flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
		t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;

	flush_signals(t);
}

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/*
 * Flush all handlers for a task.
 */

void
flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
{
	int i;
	struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
	for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
		if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
			ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
		sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
		ka++;
	}
}

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int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
{
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	void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
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	if (is_global_init(tsk))
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		return 1;
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	if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
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		return 0;
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	return !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(tsk, sig, handler);
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}

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/* Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
 * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
 * sent/acted upon.  If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
 * signal will be acted upon after all.  If the notifier routine returns 0,
 * then then signal will be blocked.  Only one block per process is
 * allowed.  priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
 * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.  */

void
block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier_mask = mask;
	current->notifier_data = priv;
	current->notifier = notifier;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

/* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */

void
unblock_all_signals(void)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
	current->notifier = NULL;
	current->notifier_data = NULL;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
}

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static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
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{
	struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;

	/*
	 * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal.  Check if
	 * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
	*/
	list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
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			if (first)
				goto still_pending;
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			first = q;
		}
	}
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	sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);

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	if (first) {
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still_pending:
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		list_del_init(&first->list);
		copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
		__sigqueue_free(first);
	} else {
		/* Ok, it wasn't in the queue.  This must be
		   a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
		   out of queue space.  So zero out the info.
		 */
		info->si_signo = sig;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = 0;
		info->si_pid = 0;
		info->si_uid = 0;
	}
}

static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
			siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
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	if (sig) {
		if (current->notifier) {
			if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
				if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
					clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
					return 0;
				}
			}
		}

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		collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
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	}

	return sig;
}

/*
 * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is 
 * expected to free it.
 *
 * All callers have to hold the siglock.
 */
int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
{
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	int signr;
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	/* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
	 * signalfd steal them
	 */
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	signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
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	if (!signr) {
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		signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
					 mask, info);
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		/*
		 * itimer signal ?
		 *
		 * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
		 * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
		 * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
		 * compliant with the old way of self restarting
		 * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
		 * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
		 * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
		 * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
		 * systems too.
		 */
		if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
			struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;

			if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
			    tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
				hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
						tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
				hrtimer_restart(tmr);
			}
		}
	}
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	recalc_sigpending();
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	if (!signr)
		return 0;

	if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
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		/*
		 * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal.  Our
		 * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
		 * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
		 * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
		 * (and overruled by a SIGKILL).  So those cases clear this
		 * shared flag after we've set it.  Note that this flag may
		 * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
		 * handled.  That doesn't matter because its only purpose
		 * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
		 * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
		 */
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		tsk->signal->flags |= SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
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	}
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	if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
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		/*
		 * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
		 * of timer locks outside of siglocks.  Note, we leave
		 * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
		 * about to disable them again anyway.
		 */
		spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
		do_schedule_next_timer(info);
		spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
	}
	return signr;
}

/*
 * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
 *
 * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
 * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
 * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
 * have been disabled when that got acquired!
 *
 * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
 * goes through ->blocked
 */
void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
{
	unsigned int mask;

	set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);

	/*
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	 * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
	 * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
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	 * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
	 * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
	 * handle its death signal.
	 */
	mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	if (resume)
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		mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
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	if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
		kick_process(t);
}

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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 *
 * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
 * not just those in the first mask word.
 */
static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;
	sigset_t m;

	sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
	if (sigisemptyset(&m))
		return 0;

	signandsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
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/*
 * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
 * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
 *
 * All callers must be holding the siglock.
 */
static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
{
	struct sigqueue *q, *n;

	if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
		return 0;

	sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
		if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
		    (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
			list_del_init(&q->list);
			__sigqueue_free(q);
		}
	}
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Bad permissions for sending the signal
 */
static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
				 struct task_struct *t)
{
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	struct pid *sid;
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	int error;

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	if (!valid_signal(sig))
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		return -EINVAL;

	if (info != SEND_SIG_NOINFO && (is_si_special(info) || SI_FROMKERNEL(info)))
		return 0;
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	error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
	if (error)
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		return error;
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	if ((current->euid ^ t->suid) && (current->euid ^ t->uid) &&
	    (current->uid  ^ t->suid) && (current->uid  ^ t->uid) &&
	    !capable(CAP_KILL)) {
		switch (sig) {
		case SIGCONT:
			sid = task_session(t);
			/*
			 * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
			 * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
			 */
			if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
				break;
		default:
			return -EPERM;
		}
	}
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	return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
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}

/*
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 * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
 * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
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 * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling.  This does the
 * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
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 * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
 *
 * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
 * it should be dropped.
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 */
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static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
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{
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	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
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	struct task_struct *t;

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	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
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		/*
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		 * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
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		 */
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	} else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
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		/*
		 * This is a stop signal.  Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
		 */
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		rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
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		t = p;
		do {
			rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
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		} while_each_thread(p, t);
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	} else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
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		unsigned int why;
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		/*
		 * Remove all stop signals from all queues,
		 * and wake all threads.
		 */
635
		rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648
		t = p;
		do {
			unsigned int state;
			rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
			/*
			 * If there is a handler for SIGCONT, we must make
			 * sure that no thread returns to user mode before
			 * we post the signal, in case it was the only
			 * thread eligible to run the signal handler--then
			 * it must not do anything between resuming and
			 * running the handler.  With the TIF_SIGPENDING
			 * flag set, the thread will pause and acquire the
			 * siglock that we hold now and until we've queued
649
			 * the pending signal.
L
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650 651 652 653
			 *
			 * Wake up the stopped thread _after_ setting
			 * TIF_SIGPENDING
			 */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
654
			state = __TASK_STOPPED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
655 656 657 658 659
			if (sig_user_defined(t, SIGCONT) && !sigismember(&t->blocked, SIGCONT)) {
				set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
				state |= TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
			}
			wake_up_state(t, state);
660
		} while_each_thread(p, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
661

662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670
		/*
		 * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
		 *
		 * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
		 * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
		 * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
		 * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
		 */
		why = 0;
671
		if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
672
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
673
		else if (signal->group_stop_count)
674 675 676
			why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;

		if (why) {
677 678 679 680 681
			/*
			 * The first thread which returns from finish_stop()
			 * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
			 * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
			 */
682 683 684
			signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			signal->group_exit_code = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
685 686 687 688 689 690
		} else {
			/*
			 * We are not stopped, but there could be a stop
			 * signal in the middle of being processed after
			 * being removed from the queue.  Clear that too.
			 */
691
			signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
692 693
		}
	}
694 695

	return !sig_ignored(p, sig);
L
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696 697
}

698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718
/*
 * Test if P wants to take SIG.  After we've checked all threads with this,
 * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG.  Any threads not
 * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
 * have pending signals.  Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
 * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
 * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
 */
static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
		return 0;
	if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
		return 0;
	if (sig == SIGKILL)
		return 1;
	if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
		return 0;
	return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
}

719
static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731
{
	struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
	struct task_struct *t;

	/*
	 * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
	 *
	 * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
	 * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
	 */
	if (wants_signal(sig, p))
		t = p;
732
	else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759
		/*
		 * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
		 * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
		 */
		return;
	else {
		/*
		 * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
		 */
		t = signal->curr_target;
		while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
			t = next_thread(t);
			if (t == signal->curr_target)
				/*
				 * No thread needs to be woken.
				 * Any eligible threads will see
				 * the signal in the queue soon.
				 */
				return;
		}
		signal->curr_target = t;
	}

	/*
	 * Found a killable thread.  If the signal will be fatal,
	 * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
	 */
760 761
	if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
	    !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
762
	    !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
763 764
	    (sig == SIGKILL ||
	     !tracehook_consider_fatal_signal(t, sig, SIG_DFL))) {
765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794
		/*
		 * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
		 */
		if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
			/*
			 * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
			 * This way we don't have other threads
			 * running and doing things after a slower
			 * thread has the fatal signal pending.
			 */
			signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
			signal->group_exit_code = sig;
			signal->group_stop_count = 0;
			t = p;
			do {
				sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
				signal_wake_up(t, 1);
			} while_each_thread(p, t);
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
	 * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
	 */
	signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
	return;
}

795 796 797 798 799
static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
{
	return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
}

L
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800
static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
801
			int group)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
802
{
803
	struct sigpending *pending;
804
	struct sigqueue *q;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
805

806
	assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
807 808
	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
		return 0;
809 810

	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
811 812 813 814 815
	/*
	 * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
	 * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
	 * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
	 */
816
	if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
817
		return 0;
L
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818 819 820 821
	/*
	 * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
	 * or SIGKILL.
	 */
822
	if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
L
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		goto out_set;

	/* Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
	   some other real-time mechanism.  It is implementation
	   defined whether kill() does so.  We attempt to do so, on
	   the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
	   allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
	   make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
	   pass on the info struct.  */

	q = __sigqueue_alloc(t, GFP_ATOMIC, (sig < SIGRTMIN &&
834
					     (is_si_special(info) ||
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
835 836
					      info->si_code >= 0)));
	if (q) {
837
		list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
838
		switch ((unsigned long) info) {
839
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
840 841 842
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
843
			q->info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
844 845
			q->info.si_uid = current->uid;
			break;
846
		case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856
			q->info.si_signo = sig;
			q->info.si_errno = 0;
			q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
			q->info.si_pid = 0;
			q->info.si_uid = 0;
			break;
		default:
			copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
			break;
		}
857 858
	} else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
		if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866
		/*
		 * Queue overflow, abort.  We may abort if the signal was rt
		 * and sent by user using something other than kill().
		 */
			return -EAGAIN;
	}

out_set:
867
	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
868
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
869 870
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
	return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
871 872
}

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
873 874 875 876 877
int print_fatal_signals;

static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
{
	printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
878
		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
879

A
Al Viro 已提交
880
#if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
881
	printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
882 883 884 885 886
	{
		int i;
		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
			unsigned char insn;

887
			__get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i));
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
			printk("%02x ", insn);
		}
	}
#endif
	printk("\n");
	show_regs(regs);
}

static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
{
	get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);

	return 1;
}

__setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
904

905 906 907 908 909 910
int
__group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
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static int
specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
914
	return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
915 916 917 918 919
}

/*
 * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
 * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
920 921 922 923 924
 *
 * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
 * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
 * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
 *
925 926
 * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
 * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
L
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927 928 929 930 931
 */
int
force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
{
	unsigned long int flags;
932 933
	int ret, blocked, ignored;
	struct k_sigaction *action;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
934 935

	spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
936 937 938 939 940 941 942
	action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
	ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
	blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
	if (blocked || ignored) {
		action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		if (blocked) {
			sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
943
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
944
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
945
	}
946 947
	if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
		t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
L
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948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);

	return ret;
}

void
force_sig_specific(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
{
957
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_FORCED, t);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
}

/*
 * Nuke all other threads in the group.
 */
void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
{
	struct task_struct *t;

	p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;

	for (t = next_thread(p); t != p; t = next_thread(t)) {
		/*
		 * Don't bother with already dead threads
		 */
		if (t->exit_state)
			continue;

976
		/* SIGKILL will be handled before any pending SIGSTOP */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
977 978 979 980 981
		sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
		signal_wake_up(t, 1);
	}
}

H
Harvey Harrison 已提交
982
int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
983 984 985
{
	return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
}
986
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fatal_signal_pending);
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
987

988 989 990 991
struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *flags)
{
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

992
	rcu_read_lock();
993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002
	for (;;) {
		sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
		if (unlikely(sighand == NULL))
			break;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
		if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand))
			break;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, *flags);
	}
1003
	rcu_read_unlock();
1004 1005 1006 1007

	return sighand;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013
int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019

	if (!ret && sig) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
			ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
1020
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
	}

	return ret;
}

/*
1027
 * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1028 1029 1030
 * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
 */

1031
int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037
{
	struct task_struct *p = NULL;
	int retval, success;

	success = 0;
	retval = -ESRCH;
1038
	do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1039 1040 1041
		int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
		success |= !err;
		retval = err;
1042
	} while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1043 1044 1045
	return success ? 0 : retval;
}

1046
int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1047
{
1048
	int error = -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1049 1050
	struct task_struct *p;

I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1051
	rcu_read_lock();
1052
retry:
1053
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1054
	if (p) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1055
		error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064
		if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
			/*
			 * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
			 * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
			 * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
			 * new leader.
			 */
			goto retry;
	}
I
Ingo Molnar 已提交
1065
	rcu_read_unlock();
1066

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1067 1068 1069
	return error;
}

1070 1071
int
kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
1072 1073 1074
{
	int error;
	rcu_read_lock();
1075
	error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
1076 1077 1078 1079
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return error;
}

1080 1081
/* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
1082
		      uid_t uid, uid_t euid, u32 secid)
1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090
{
	int ret = -EINVAL;
	struct task_struct *p;

	if (!valid_signal(sig))
		return ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1091
	p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1092 1093 1094 1095
	if (!p) {
		ret = -ESRCH;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1096
	if ((info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO || (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info)))
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101
	    && (euid != p->suid) && (euid != p->uid)
	    && (uid != p->suid) && (uid != p->uid)) {
		ret = -EPERM;
		goto out_unlock;
	}
1102 1103 1104
	ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
	if (ret)
		goto out_unlock;
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114
	if (sig && p->sighand) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
		ret = __group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
out_unlock:
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	return ret;
}
1115
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_uid);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123

/*
 * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
 *
 * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
 * is probably wrong.  Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
 */

1124
static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1125
{
1126
	int ret;
1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139

	if (pid > 0) {
		rcu_read_lock();
		ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
		rcu_read_unlock();
		return ret;
	}

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	if (pid != -1) {
		ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
				pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
	} else {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1140 1141 1142 1143
		int retval = 0, count = 0;
		struct task_struct * p;

		for_each_process(p) {
1144
			if (p->pid > 1 && !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
				int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
				++count;
				if (err != -EPERM)
					retval = err;
			}
		}
1151
		ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1152
	}
1153 1154
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

1155
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162
}

/*
 * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
 */

/*
1163
 * The caller must ensure the task can't exit.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174
 */
int
send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;

	/*
	 * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
	 * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
	 */
1175
	if (!valid_signal(sig))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	return ret;
}

1184 1185 1186
#define __si_special(priv) \
	((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1187 1188 1189
int
send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
{
1190
	return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195
}

void
force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
1196
	force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
}

/*
 * When things go south during signal handling, we
 * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
 * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
 * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
 */
int
force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
{
	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
		unsigned long flags;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
		p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
	}
	force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
	return 0;
}

1218 1219
int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226
	int ret;

	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
	ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
	read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);

	return ret;
1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);

int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
{
	return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257
/*
 * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
 * structures.  This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
 * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
 * expirations or I/O completions".  In the case of Posix Timers 
 * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create.  If this
 * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
 * with an EAGAIN error.
 */
 
struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
{
	struct sigqueue *q;

	if ((q = __sigqueue_alloc(current, GFP_KERNEL, 0)))
		q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	return(q);
}

void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
{
	unsigned long flags;
1258 1259
	spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1260 1261
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
	/*
1262 1263
	 * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
	 * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
1264
	 * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1265
	 */
1266
	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
1267 1268 1269 1270 1271
	q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
	/*
	 * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
	 * like the "regular" sigqueue.
	 */
1272
	if (!list_empty(&q->list))
1273
		q = NULL;
1274 1275
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);

1276 1277
	if (q)
		__sigqueue_free(q);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1278 1279
}

1280
int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
1281
{
1282
	int sig = q->info.si_signo;
1283
	struct sigpending *pending;
1284 1285
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;
1286

1287
	BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
1288 1289 1290 1291 1292

	ret = -1;
	if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
		goto ret;

1293 1294
	ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
	if (!prepare_signal(sig, t))
1295 1296 1297
		goto out;

	ret = 0;
1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304
	if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
		/*
		 * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
		 * the overrun count.
		 */
		BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
		q->info.si_overrun++;
1305
		goto out;
1306
	}
1307
	q->info.si_overrun = 0;
1308 1309

	signalfd_notify(t, sig);
1310
	pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
1311 1312
	list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
	sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
1313
	complete_signal(sig, t, group);
1314 1315 1316 1317
out:
	unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
ret:
	return ret;
1318 1319
}

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/*
 * Wake up any threads in the parent blocked in wait* syscalls.
 */
static inline void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p,
				    struct task_struct *parent)
{
	wake_up_interruptible_sync(&parent->signal->wait_chldexit);
}

/*
 * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
 * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
R
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 *
 * Returns -1 if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
 * self-reaping, or else @sig.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1335
 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1336
int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
L
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1337 1338 1339 1340
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct sighand_struct *psig;
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1341
	int ret = sig;
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1342 1343 1344 1345

	BUG_ON(sig == -1);

 	/* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead.  */
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1346
 	BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
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1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352

	BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
	       (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
	/*
	 * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
	 * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
	 *
	 * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
	 * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
	 * see relevant namespace
	 *
	 * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
	 * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
	 * correct to rely on this
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
	rcu_read_unlock();

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	info.si_uid = tsk->uid;

1371
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1372
						       tsk->signal->utime));
1373
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387
						       tsk->signal->stime));

	info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
	if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
		info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
	else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
		info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
	else {
		info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
	}

	psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
1388
	if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405
	    (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
	     (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
		/*
		 * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care.  POSIX.1
		 * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
		 * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
		 * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
		 * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
		 * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
		 * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie.  Note that
		 * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
		 * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
		 *
		 * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
		 * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
		 * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
		 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1406
		ret = tsk->exit_signal = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1407
		if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1408
			sig = -1;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1409
	}
1410
	if (valid_signal(sig) && sig > 0)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1411 1412 1413
		__group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1414

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1415
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1416 1417
}

1418
static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk, int why)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1419 1420 1421
{
	struct siginfo info;
	unsigned long flags;
1422
	struct task_struct *parent;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1423 1424
	struct sighand_struct *sighand;

1425
	if (tsk->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431
		parent = tsk->parent;
	else {
		tsk = tsk->group_leader;
		parent = tsk->real_parent;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1432 1433
	info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
	info.si_errno = 0;
1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440
	/*
	 * see comment in do_notify_parent() abot the following 3 lines
	 */
	rcu_read_lock();
	info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
	rcu_read_unlock();

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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1441 1442
	info.si_uid = tsk->uid;

1443 1444
	info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
	info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472

 	info.si_code = why;
 	switch (why) {
 	case CLD_CONTINUED:
 		info.si_status = SIGCONT;
 		break;
 	case CLD_STOPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	case CLD_TRAPPED:
 		info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
 		break;
 	default:
 		BUG();
 	}

	sighand = parent->sighand;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
	if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
	    !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
		__group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
	/*
	 * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
	 */
	__wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
}

1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482
static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
{
	if (!likely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
	 * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
	 * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
	 * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
	 * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
1483
	 * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
1484 1485
	 * is safe to enter schedule().
	 */
1486
	if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492
	    unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
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/*
 * Return nonzero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
 * Called with the siglock held.
 */
static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
1499 1500
	return	sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
		sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1501 1502
}

L
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1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510
/*
 * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
 *
 * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
 * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
 * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
 * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
 *
1511 1512
 * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
 * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1513
 */
1514
static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1515
{
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530
	if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
		/*
		 * The arch code has something special to do before a
		 * ptrace stop.  This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
		 * on user stack pages.  We can't keep the siglock while
		 * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
		 * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
		 * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
		 * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
		 * siglock.  That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
		 * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
		 */
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1531 1532
		if (sigkill_pending(current))
			return;
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1533 1534
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545
	/*
	 * If there is a group stop in progress,
	 * we must participate in the bookkeeping.
	 */
	if (current->signal->group_stop_count > 0)
		--current->signal->group_stop_count;

	current->last_siginfo = info;
	current->exit_code = exit_code;

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
1546
	__set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1547 1548
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1549
	if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
1550
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_TRAPPED);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1551 1552 1553 1554 1555
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		schedule();
	} else {
		/*
		 * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
1556
		 * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1557
		 */
1558
		__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1559 1560
		if (clear_code)
			current->exit_code = 0;
1561
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1562 1563
	}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570
	/*
	 * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
	try_to_freeze();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581
	/*
	 * We are back.  Now reacquire the siglock before touching
	 * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
	 * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->last_siginfo = NULL;

	/*
	 * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
	 * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
1582
	 * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1583
	 */
1584
	recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595
}

void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
{
	siginfo_t info;

	BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);

	memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
	info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
	info.si_code = exit_code;
1596
	info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1597 1598 1599 1600
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1601
	ptrace_stop(exit_code, 1, &info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
}

static void
finish_stop(int stop_count)
{
	/*
	 * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there is
	 * a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
	 * report to the parent.  When ptraced, every thread reports itself.
	 */
R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1613
	if (tracehook_notify_jctl(stop_count == 0, CLD_STOPPED)) {
1614 1615 1616 1617
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
1618

1619 1620 1621
	do {
		schedule();
	} while (try_to_freeze());
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633
	/*
	 * Now we don't run again until continued.
	 */
	current->exit_code = 0;
}

/*
 * This performs the stopping for SIGSTOP and other stop signals.
 * We have to stop all threads in the thread group.
 * Returns nonzero if we've actually stopped and released the siglock.
 * Returns zero if we didn't stop and still hold the siglock.
 */
1634
static int do_signal_stop(int signr)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1635 1636
{
	struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
1637
	int stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644

	if (sig->group_stop_count > 0) {
		/*
		 * There is a group stop in progress.  We don't need to
		 * start another one.
		 */
		stop_count = --sig->group_stop_count;
1645
	} else {
1646 1647
		struct task_struct *t;

1648
		if (!likely(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
1649
		    unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
1650
			return 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1651 1652
		/*
		 * There is no group stop already in progress.
1653
		 * We must initiate one now.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1654
		 */
1655
		sig->group_exit_code = signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1656

1657 1658
		stop_count = 0;
		for (t = next_thread(current); t != current; t = next_thread(t))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1659
			/*
1660 1661 1662
			 * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
			 * stop is always done with the siglock held,
			 * so this check has no races.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1663
			 */
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1664
			if (!(t->flags & PF_EXITING) &&
M
Matthew Wilcox 已提交
1665
			    !task_is_stopped_or_traced(t)) {
1666 1667 1668 1669
				stop_count++;
				signal_wake_up(t, 0);
			}
		sig->group_stop_count = stop_count;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1670 1671
	}

1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677
	if (stop_count == 0)
		sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
	current->exit_code = sig->group_exit_code;
	__set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1678 1679 1680 1681
	finish_stop(stop_count);
	return 1;
}

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720
static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
			 struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
	if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
		return signr;

	ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);

	/* Let the debugger run.  */
	ptrace_stop(signr, 0, info);

	/* We're back.  Did the debugger cancel the sig?  */
	signr = current->exit_code;
	if (signr == 0)
		return signr;

	current->exit_code = 0;

	/* Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
	   changed.  If the debugger wanted something
	   specific in the siginfo structure then it should
	   have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.  */
	if (signr != info->si_signo) {
		info->si_signo = signr;
		info->si_errno = 0;
		info->si_code = SI_USER;
		info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
		info->si_uid = current->parent->uid;
	}

	/* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it.  */
	if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
		specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
		signr = 0;
	}

	return signr;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1721 1722 1723
int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
			  struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
{
1724 1725 1726
	struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
	struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
	int signr;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1727

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734
relock:
	/*
	 * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
	 * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
	 * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
	 * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
	 */
1735 1736
	try_to_freeze();

1737
	spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1738 1739 1740 1741 1742
	/*
	 * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
	 * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
	 * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
	 */
1743 1744
	if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
		int why = (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED)
1745
				? CLD_CONTINUED : CLD_STOPPED;
1746 1747
		signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
1748

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1749 1750 1751
		if (unlikely(!tracehook_notify_jctl(1, why)))
			goto relock;

1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader, why);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
		goto relock;
	}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1758 1759 1760
	for (;;) {
		struct k_sigaction *ka;

1761
		if (unlikely(signal->group_stop_count > 0) &&
1762
		    do_signal_stop(0))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1763 1764
			goto relock;

1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777
		/*
		 * Tracing can induce an artifical signal and choose sigaction.
		 * The return value in @signr determines the default action,
		 * but @info->si_signo is the signal number we will report.
		 */
		signr = tracehook_get_signal(current, regs, info, return_ka);
		if (unlikely(signr < 0))
			goto relock;
		if (unlikely(signr != 0))
			ka = return_ka;
		else {
			signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked,
					       info);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1778

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1779
			if (!signr)
1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789
				break; /* will return 0 */

			if (signr != SIGKILL) {
				signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
						      regs, cookie);
				if (!signr)
					continue;
			}

			ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809
		}

		if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing.  */
			continue;
		if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
			/* Run the handler.  */
			*return_ka = *ka;

			if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
				ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;

			break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
		}

		/*
		 * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
		 */
		if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
			continue;

1810
		/*
1811
		 * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
1812
		 */
1813 1814
		if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
		    !signal_group_exit(signal))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828
			continue;

		if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
			/*
			 * The default action is to stop all threads in
			 * the thread group.  The job control signals
			 * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
			 * always works.  Note that siglock needs to be
			 * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
			 * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
			 * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
			 * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
			 */
			if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
1829
				spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1830 1831 1832

				/* signals can be posted during this window */

1833
				if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1834 1835
					goto relock;

1836
				spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1837 1838
			}

1839
			if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850
				/* It released the siglock.  */
				goto relock;
			}

			/*
			 * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
			 * with SIGCONT or something like that.
			 */
			continue;
		}

1851
		spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1852 1853 1854 1855 1856

		/*
		 * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
		 */
		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
1857

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1858
		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
1859
			if (print_fatal_signals)
1860
				print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
L
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1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868
			/*
			 * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
			 * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
			 * their demise.  If we lost the race with another
			 * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
			 */
1869
			do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1870 1871 1872 1873 1874
		}

		/*
		 * Death signals, no core dump.
		 */
1875
		do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1876 1877
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}
1878
	spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
L
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1879 1880 1881
	return signr;
}

O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1882 1883 1884
void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
	int group_stop = 0;
1885
	struct task_struct *t;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1886

1887 1888 1889
	if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
		tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
		return;
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1890 1891
	}

1892
	spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1893 1894 1895 1896 1897
	/*
	 * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
	 * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
	 */
	tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
	if (!signal_pending(tsk))
		goto out;

	/* It could be that __group_complete_signal() choose us to
	 * notify about group-wide signal. Another thread should be
	 * woken now to take the signal since we will not.
	 */
	for (t = tsk; (t = next_thread(t)) != tsk; )
		if (!signal_pending(t) && !(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
			recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);

	if (unlikely(tsk->signal->group_stop_count) &&
			!--tsk->signal->group_stop_count) {
		tsk->signal->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
		group_stop = 1;
	}
out:
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1915 1916
	spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);

R
Roland McGrath 已提交
1917
	if (unlikely(group_stop) && tracehook_notify_jctl(1, CLD_STOPPED)) {
O
Oleg Nesterov 已提交
1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923
		read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
		do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, CLD_STOPPED);
		read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
	}
}

L
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1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968
EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);


/*
 * System call entry points.
 */

asmlinkage long sys_restart_syscall(void)
{
	struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
	return restart->fn(restart);
}

long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
{
	return -EINTR;
}

/*
 * We don't need to get the kernel lock - this is all local to this
 * particular thread.. (and that's good, because this is _heavily_
 * used by various programs)
 */

/*
 * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
 * (or permanently) block certain signals.
 *
 * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
 * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
 * and friends.
 */
int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
{
	int error;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1969 1970 1971
	if (oldset)
		*oldset = current->blocked;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
	error = 0;
	switch (how) {
	case SIG_BLOCK:
		sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
		signandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, set);
		break;
	case SIG_SETMASK:
		current->blocked = *set;
		break;
	default:
		error = -EINVAL;
	}
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
1988

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
	return error;
}

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t __user *set, sigset_t __user *oset, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	int error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, &old_set);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked;
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
{
	long error = -EINVAL;
	sigset_t pending;

	if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
		  &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	/* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it.  */
	sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);

	error = -EFAULT;
	if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
		error = 0;

out:
	return error;
}	

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigpending(sigset_t __user *set, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
}

#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER

int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
{
	int err;

	if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (from->si_code < 0)
		return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
			? -EFAULT : 0;
	/*
	 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
	 * this code is fixed accordingly.
2072 2073
	 * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
	 * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174
	 * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
	 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
	 * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
	 */
	err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
	err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
	err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
	switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
	case __SI_KILL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	case __SI_TIMER:
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
		 err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	case __SI_POLL:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
		break;
	case __SI_FAULT:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
		err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
#endif
		break;
	case __SI_CHLD:
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
		break;
	case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
	case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
		break;
	default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
		err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
		err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
		break;
	}
	return err;
}

#endif

asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t __user *uthese,
		    siginfo_t __user *uinfo,
		    const struct timespec __user *uts,
		    size_t sigsetsize)
{
	int ret, sig;
	sigset_t these;
	struct timespec ts;
	siginfo_t info;
	long timeout = 0;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
		return -EFAULT;
		
	/*
	 * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we
	 * want to block.
	 */
	sigdelsetmask(&these, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
	signotset(&these);

	if (uts) {
		if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
			return -EFAULT;
		if (ts.tv_nsec >= 1000000000L || ts.tv_nsec < 0
		    || ts.tv_sec < 0)
			return -EINVAL;
	}

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
	if (!sig) {
		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
		if (uts)
			timeout = (timespec_to_jiffies(&ts)
				   + (ts.tv_sec || ts.tv_nsec));

		if (timeout) {
			/* None ready -- temporarily unblock those we're
			 * interested while we are sleeping in so that we'll
			 * be awakened when they arrive.  */
			current->real_blocked = current->blocked;
			sigandsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &these);
			recalc_sigpending();
			spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

2175
			timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201

			spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
			sig = dequeue_signal(current, &these, &info);
			current->blocked = current->real_blocked;
			siginitset(&current->real_blocked, 0);
			recalc_sigpending();
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	if (sig) {
		ret = sig;
		if (uinfo) {
			if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
				ret = -EFAULT;
		}
	} else {
		ret = -EAGAIN;
		if (timeout)
			ret = -EINTR;
	}

	return ret;
}

asmlinkage long
2202
sys_kill(pid_t pid, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208
{
	struct siginfo info;

	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_USER;
2209
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2210 2211 2212 2213 2214
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

	return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2215
static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2216 2217
{
	int error;
2218
	struct siginfo info;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2219
	struct task_struct *p;
2220
	unsigned long flags;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2221

2222
	error = -ESRCH;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2223 2224 2225
	info.si_signo = sig;
	info.si_errno = 0;
	info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
2226
	info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2227 2228
	info.si_uid = current->uid;

2229
	rcu_read_lock();
2230
	p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
2231
	if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2232 2233 2234 2235
		error = check_kill_permission(sig, &info, p);
		/*
		 * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
		 * probe.  No signal is actually delivered.
2236 2237 2238 2239
		 *
		 * If lock_task_sighand() fails we pretend the task dies
		 * after receiving the signal. The window is tiny, and the
		 * signal is private anyway.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2240
		 */
2241
		if (!error && sig && lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2242
			error = specific_send_sig_info(sig, &info, p);
2243
			unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2244 2245
		}
	}
2246
	rcu_read_unlock();
2247

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2248 2249 2250
	return error;
}

2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256
/**
 *  sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
 *  @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
 *  @pid: the PID of the thread
 *  @sig: signal to be sent
 *
2257
 *  This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
2258 2259 2260
 *  exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
 *  method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
 */
2261
asmlinkage long sys_tgkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269
{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
}

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2270 2271 2272 2273
/*
 *  Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
 */
asmlinkage long
2274
sys_tkill(pid_t pid, int sig)
L
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2275 2276 2277 2278 2279
{
	/* This is only valid for single tasks */
	if (pid <= 0)
		return -EINVAL;

2280
	return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
L
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2281 2282 2283
}

asmlinkage long
2284
sys_rt_sigqueueinfo(pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t __user *uinfo)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300
{
	siginfo_t info;

	if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
		return -EFAULT;

	/* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
	   Nor can they impersonate a kill(), which adds source info.  */
	if (info.si_code >= 0)
		return -EPERM;
	info.si_signo = sig;

	/* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups.  */
	return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
}

2301
int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
L
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2302
{
2303
	struct task_struct *t = current;
L
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2304
	struct k_sigaction *k;
2305
	sigset_t mask;
L
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2306

2307
	if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
L
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2308 2309
		return -EINVAL;

2310
	k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
L
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2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	if (oact)
		*oact = *k;

	if (act) {
2317 2318
		sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
			      sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
2319
		*k = *act;
L
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2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330
		/*
		 * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
		 *   pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
		 *   whether or not it is blocked."
		 *
		 *  "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
		 *   pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
		 *   (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
		 *   be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
		 */
2331
		if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
2332 2333 2334
			sigemptyset(&mask);
			sigaddset(&mask, sig);
			rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
L
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			do {
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				rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
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				t = next_thread(t);
			} while (t != current);
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	return 0;
}

int 
do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
{
	stack_t oss;
	int error;

	if (uoss) {
		oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
		oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
		oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
	}

	if (uss) {
		void __user *ss_sp;
		size_t ss_size;
		int ss_flags;

		error = -EFAULT;
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss))
		    || __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp)
		    || __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags)
		    || __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size))
			goto out;

		error = -EPERM;
		if (on_sig_stack(sp))
			goto out;

		error = -EINVAL;
		/*
		 *
		 * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly
		 *  	  old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
		 *	  to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
		 *	  way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
		 *	  mechanism
		 */
		if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
			goto out;

		if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
			ss_size = 0;
			ss_sp = NULL;
		} else {
			error = -ENOMEM;
			if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
				goto out;
		}

		current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
		current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
	}

	if (uoss) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(uoss, &oss, sizeof(oss)))
			goto out;
	}

	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING

asmlinkage long
sys_sigpending(old_sigset_t __user *set)
{
	return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
}

#endif

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
/* Some platforms have their own version with special arguments others
   support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.  */

asmlinkage long
sys_sigprocmask(int how, old_sigset_t __user *set, old_sigset_t __user *oset)
{
	int error;
	old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;

	if (set) {
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_from_user(&new_set, set, sizeof(*set)))
			goto out;
		new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));

		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];

		error = 0;
		switch (how) {
		default:
			error = -EINVAL;
			break;
		case SIG_BLOCK:
			sigaddsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_UNBLOCK:
			sigdelsetmask(&current->blocked, new_set);
			break;
		case SIG_SETMASK:
			current->blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
			break;
		}

		recalc_sigpending();
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		if (error)
			goto out;
		if (oset)
			goto set_old;
	} else if (oset) {
		old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
	set_old:
		error = -EFAULT;
		if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
			goto out;
	}
	error = 0;
out:
	return error;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
asmlinkage long
sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
		 const struct sigaction __user *act,
		 struct sigaction __user *oact,
		 size_t sigsetsize)
{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		goto out;

	if (act) {
		if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);

	if (!ret && oact) {
		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}
out:
	return ret;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK

/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
 */
asmlinkage long
sys_sgetmask(void)
{
	/* SMP safe */
	return current->blocked.sig[0];
}

asmlinkage long
sys_ssetmask(int newmask)
{
	int old;

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	old = current->blocked.sig[0];

	siginitset(&current->blocked, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL)|
						  sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	return old;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
/*
 * For backwards compatibility.  Functionality superseded by sigaction.
 */
asmlinkage unsigned long
sys_signal(int sig, __sighandler_t handler)
{
	struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
	int ret;

	new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
	new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
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	sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
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	ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);

	return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */

#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE

asmlinkage long
sys_pause(void)
{
	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}

#endif

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#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigsuspend(sigset_t __user *unewset, size_t sigsetsize)
{
	sigset_t newset;

	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
		return -EINVAL;

	if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
		return -EFAULT;
	sigdelsetmask(&newset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));

	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
	current->blocked = newset;
	recalc_sigpending();
	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);

	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
	schedule();
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	set_restore_sigmask();
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	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */

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__attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
	return NULL;
}

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void __init signals_init(void)
{
2598
	sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
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}