spi_bfin5xx.c 34.7 KB
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/*
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 * File:	drivers/spi/bfin5xx_spi.c
 * Maintainer:
 *		Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
 * Original Author:
 *		Luke Yang (Analog Devices Inc.)
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 *
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 * Created:	March. 10th 2006
 * Description:	SPI controller driver for Blackfin BF5xx
 * Bugs:	Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
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 *
 * Modified:
 *	March 10, 2006  bfin5xx_spi.c Created. (Luke Yang)
 *      August 7, 2006  added full duplex mode (Axel Weiss & Luke Yang)
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 *      July  17, 2007  add support for BF54x SPI0 controller (Bryan Wu)
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 *      July  30, 2007  add platfrom_resource interface to support multi-port
 *                      SPI controller (Bryan Wu)
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 *
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 * Copyright 2004-2007 Analog Devices Inc.
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 *
 * This program is free software ;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation ;  either version 2, or (at your option)
 * any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ;  without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program ;  see the file COPYING.
 * If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/ioport.h>
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>

#include <asm/dma.h>
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#include <asm/portmux.h>
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#include <asm/bfin5xx_spi.h>

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#define DRV_NAME	"bfin-spi"
#define DRV_AUTHOR	"Bryan Wu, Luke Yang"
#define DRV_DESC	"Blackfin BF5xx on-chip SPI Contoller Driver"
#define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"

MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#define IS_DMA_ALIGNED(x) (((u32)(x)&0x07)==0)

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static u32 spi_dma_ch;
static u32 spi_regs_base;

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#define DEFINE_SPI_REG(reg, off) \
static inline u16 read_##reg(void) \
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	{ return bfin_read16(spi_regs_base + off); } \
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static inline void write_##reg(u16 v) \
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	{bfin_write16(spi_regs_base + off, v); }
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DEFINE_SPI_REG(CTRL, 0x00)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(FLAG, 0x04)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(STAT, 0x08)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(TDBR, 0x0C)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(RDBR, 0x10)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(BAUD, 0x14)
DEFINE_SPI_REG(SHAW, 0x18)
#define START_STATE ((void*)0)
#define RUNNING_STATE ((void*)1)
#define DONE_STATE ((void*)2)
#define ERROR_STATE ((void*)-1)
#define QUEUE_RUNNING 0
#define QUEUE_STOPPED 1
int dma_requested;

struct driver_data {
	/* Driver model hookup */
	struct platform_device *pdev;

	/* SPI framework hookup */
	struct spi_master *master;

	/* BFIN hookup */
	struct bfin5xx_spi_master *master_info;

	/* Driver message queue */
	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
	struct work_struct pump_messages;
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct list_head queue;
	int busy;
	int run;

	/* Message Transfer pump */
	struct tasklet_struct pump_transfers;

	/* Current message transfer state info */
	struct spi_message *cur_msg;
	struct spi_transfer *cur_transfer;
	struct chip_data *cur_chip;
	size_t len_in_bytes;
	size_t len;
	void *tx;
	void *tx_end;
	void *rx;
	void *rx_end;
	int dma_mapped;
	dma_addr_t rx_dma;
	dma_addr_t tx_dma;
	size_t rx_map_len;
	size_t tx_map_len;
	u8 n_bytes;
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	int cs_change;
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	void (*write) (struct driver_data *);
	void (*read) (struct driver_data *);
	void (*duplex) (struct driver_data *);
};

struct chip_data {
	u16 ctl_reg;
	u16 baud;
	u16 flag;

	u8 chip_select_num;
	u8 n_bytes;
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	u8 width;		/* 0 or 1 */
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	u8 enable_dma;
	u8 bits_per_word;	/* 8 or 16 */
	u8 cs_change_per_word;
	u8 cs_chg_udelay;
	void (*write) (struct driver_data *);
	void (*read) (struct driver_data *);
	void (*duplex) (struct driver_data *);
};

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static void bfin_spi_enable(struct driver_data *drv_data)
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{
	u16 cr;

	cr = read_CTRL();
	write_CTRL(cr | BIT_CTL_ENABLE);
}

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static void bfin_spi_disable(struct driver_data *drv_data)
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{
	u16 cr;

	cr = read_CTRL();
	write_CTRL(cr & (~BIT_CTL_ENABLE));
}

/* Caculate the SPI_BAUD register value based on input HZ */
static u16 hz_to_spi_baud(u32 speed_hz)
{
	u_long sclk = get_sclk();
	u16 spi_baud = (sclk / (2 * speed_hz));

	if ((sclk % (2 * speed_hz)) > 0)
		spi_baud++;

	return spi_baud;
}

static int flush(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	unsigned long limit = loops_per_jiffy << 1;

	/* wait for stop and clear stat */
	while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF) && limit--)
		continue;

	write_STAT(BIT_STAT_CLR);

	return limit;
}

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/* Chip select operation functions for cs_change flag */
static void cs_active(struct chip_data *chip)
{
	u16 flag = read_FLAG();

	flag |= chip->flag;
	flag &= ~(chip->flag << 8);

	write_FLAG(flag);
}

static void cs_deactive(struct chip_data *chip)
{
	u16 flag = read_FLAG();

	flag |= (chip->flag << 8);

	write_FLAG(flag);
}

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#define MAX_SPI_SSEL	7
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/* stop controller and re-config current chip*/
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static int restore_state(struct driver_data *drv_data)
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{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
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	int ret = 0;
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	/* Clear status and disable clock */
	write_STAT(BIT_STAT_CLR);
	bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "restoring spi ctl state\n");
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	/* Load the registers */
	write_CTRL(chip->ctl_reg);
	write_BAUD(chip->baud);
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	cs_active(chip);
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	if (ret)
		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
			": request chip select number %d failed\n",
			chip->chip_select_num);

	return ret;
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}

/* used to kick off transfer in rx mode */
static unsigned short dummy_read(void)
{
	unsigned short tmp;
	tmp = read_RDBR();
	return tmp;
}

static void null_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	u8 n_bytes = drv_data->n_bytes;

	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
		write_TDBR(0);
		while ((read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_TXS))
			continue;
		drv_data->tx += n_bytes;
	}
}

static void null_reader(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	u8 n_bytes = drv_data->n_bytes;
	dummy_read();

	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end) {
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		dummy_read();
		drv_data->rx += n_bytes;
	}
}

static void u8_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
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		"cr8-s is 0x%x\n", read_STAT());
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	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
		write_TDBR(*(u8 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_TXS)
			continue;
		++drv_data->tx;
	}

	/* poll for SPI completion before returning */
	while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
		continue;
}

static void u8_cs_chg_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		write_TDBR(*(u8 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_TXS)
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		++drv_data->tx;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

static void u8_reader(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
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		"cr-8 is 0x%x\n", read_STAT());
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	/* clear TDBR buffer before read(else it will be shifted out) */
	write_TDBR(0xFFFF);

	dummy_read();
	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end - 1) {
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u8 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
		++drv_data->rx;
	}

	while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
		continue;
	*(u8 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_SHAW();
	++drv_data->rx;
}

static void u8_cs_chg_reader(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		read_RDBR();	/* kick off */
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		*(u8 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_SHAW();
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		++drv_data->rx;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

static void u8_duplex(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	/* in duplex mode, clk is triggered by writing of TDBR */
	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end) {
		write_TDBR(*(u8 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u8 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
		++drv_data->rx;
		++drv_data->tx;
	}
}

static void u8_cs_chg_duplex(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		write_TDBR(*(u8 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u8 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		++drv_data->rx;
		++drv_data->tx;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

static void u16_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
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		"cr16 is 0x%x\n", read_STAT());

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	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
		write_TDBR(*(u16 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while ((read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_TXS))
			continue;
		drv_data->tx += 2;
	}

	/* poll for SPI completion before returning */
	while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
		continue;
}

static void u16_cs_chg_writer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		write_TDBR(*(u16 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while ((read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_TXS))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		drv_data->tx += 2;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

static void u16_reader(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
		"cr-16 is 0x%x\n", read_STAT());
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	dummy_read();

	while (drv_data->rx < (drv_data->rx_end - 2)) {
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u16 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
		drv_data->rx += 2;
	}

	while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
		continue;
	*(u16 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_SHAW();
	drv_data->rx += 2;
}

static void u16_cs_chg_reader(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->rx < drv_data->rx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		read_RDBR();	/* kick off */
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		*(u16 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_SHAW();
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		drv_data->rx += 2;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

static void u16_duplex(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	/* in duplex mode, clk is triggered by writing of TDBR */
	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
		write_TDBR(*(u16 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u16 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
		drv_data->rx += 2;
		drv_data->tx += 2;
	}
}

static void u16_cs_chg_duplex(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;

	while (drv_data->tx < drv_data->tx_end) {
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		cs_active(chip);
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		write_TDBR(*(u16 *) (drv_data->tx));
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_SPIF))
			continue;
		while (!(read_STAT() & BIT_STAT_RXS))
			continue;
		*(u16 *) (drv_data->rx) = read_RDBR();
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		if (chip->cs_chg_udelay)
			udelay(chip->cs_chg_udelay);
		drv_data->rx += 2;
		drv_data->tx += 2;
	}
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	cs_deactive(chip);
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}

/* test if ther is more transfer to be done */
static void *next_transfer(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
	struct spi_transfer *trans = drv_data->cur_transfer;

	/* Move to next transfer */
	if (trans->transfer_list.next != &msg->transfers) {
		drv_data->cur_transfer =
		    list_entry(trans->transfer_list.next,
			       struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);
		return RUNNING_STATE;
	} else
		return DONE_STATE;
}

/*
 * caller already set message->status;
 * dma and pio irqs are blocked give finished message back
 */
static void giveback(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
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	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
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	struct spi_transfer *last_transfer;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct spi_message *msg;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
	msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
	drv_data->cur_msg = NULL;
	drv_data->cur_transfer = NULL;
	drv_data->cur_chip = NULL;
	queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->pump_messages);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	last_transfer = list_entry(msg->transfers.prev,
				   struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);

	msg->state = NULL;

	/* disable chip select signal. And not stop spi in autobuffer mode */
	if (drv_data->tx_dma != 0xFFFF) {
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		cs_deactive(chip);
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		bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);
	}

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	if (!drv_data->cs_change)
		cs_deactive(chip);

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	if (msg->complete)
		msg->complete(msg->context);
}

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static irqreturn_t dma_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
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{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = (struct driver_data *)dev_id;
	struct spi_message *msg = drv_data->cur_msg;
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	struct chip_data *chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "in dma_irq_handler\n");
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	clear_dma_irqstat(spi_dma_ch);
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	/* Wait for DMA to complete */
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	while (get_dma_curr_irqstat(spi_dma_ch) & DMA_RUN)
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		continue;

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	/*
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	 * wait for the last transaction shifted out.  HRM states:
	 * at this point there may still be data in the SPI DMA FIFO waiting
	 * to be transmitted ... software needs to poll TXS in the SPI_STAT
	 * register until it goes low for 2 successive reads
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	 */
	if (drv_data->tx != NULL) {
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		while ((read_STAT() & TXS) ||
		       (read_STAT() & TXS))
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			continue;
	}

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	while (!(read_STAT() & SPIF))
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		continue;

	bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);

	msg->actual_length += drv_data->len_in_bytes;

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	if (drv_data->cs_change)
		cs_deactive(chip);

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	/* Move to next transfer */
	msg->state = next_transfer(drv_data);

	/* Schedule transfer tasklet */
	tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);

	/* free the irq handler before next transfer */
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
		"disable dma channel irq%d\n",
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		spi_dma_ch);
	dma_disable_irq(spi_dma_ch);
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static void pump_transfers(unsigned long data)
{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = (struct driver_data *)data;
	struct spi_message *message = NULL;
	struct spi_transfer *transfer = NULL;
	struct spi_transfer *previous = NULL;
	struct chip_data *chip = NULL;
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	u8 width;
	u16 cr, dma_width, dma_config;
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	u32 tranf_success = 1;

	/* Get current state information */
	message = drv_data->cur_msg;
	transfer = drv_data->cur_transfer;
	chip = drv_data->cur_chip;
	/*
	 * if msg is error or done, report it back using complete() callback
	 */

	 /* Handle for abort */
	if (message->state == ERROR_STATE) {
		message->status = -EIO;
		giveback(drv_data);
		return;
	}

	/* Handle end of message */
	if (message->state == DONE_STATE) {
		message->status = 0;
		giveback(drv_data);
		return;
	}

	/* Delay if requested at end of transfer */
	if (message->state == RUNNING_STATE) {
		previous = list_entry(transfer->transfer_list.prev,
				      struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);
		if (previous->delay_usecs)
			udelay(previous->delay_usecs);
	}

	/* Setup the transfer state based on the type of transfer */
	if (flush(drv_data) == 0) {
		dev_err(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "pump_transfers: flush failed\n");
		message->status = -EIO;
		giveback(drv_data);
		return;
	}

	if (transfer->tx_buf != NULL) {
		drv_data->tx = (void *)transfer->tx_buf;
		drv_data->tx_end = drv_data->tx + transfer->len;
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		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "tx_buf is %p, tx_end is %p\n",
			transfer->tx_buf, drv_data->tx_end);
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	} else {
		drv_data->tx = NULL;
	}

	if (transfer->rx_buf != NULL) {
		drv_data->rx = transfer->rx_buf;
		drv_data->rx_end = drv_data->rx + transfer->len;
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		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "rx_buf is %p, rx_end is %p\n",
			transfer->rx_buf, drv_data->rx_end);
675 676 677 678 679 680 681
	} else {
		drv_data->rx = NULL;
	}

	drv_data->rx_dma = transfer->rx_dma;
	drv_data->tx_dma = transfer->tx_dma;
	drv_data->len_in_bytes = transfer->len;
682
	drv_data->cs_change = transfer->cs_change;
683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692

	width = chip->width;
	if (width == CFG_SPI_WORDSIZE16) {
		drv_data->len = (transfer->len) >> 1;
	} else {
		drv_data->len = transfer->len;
	}
	drv_data->write = drv_data->tx ? chip->write : null_writer;
	drv_data->read = drv_data->rx ? chip->read : null_reader;
	drv_data->duplex = chip->duplex ? chip->duplex : null_writer;
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "transfer: ",
		"drv_data->write is %p, chip->write is %p, null_wr is %p\n",
		drv_data->write, chip->write, null_writer);
696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706

	/* speed and width has been set on per message */
	message->state = RUNNING_STATE;
	dma_config = 0;

	/* restore spi status for each spi transfer */
	if (transfer->speed_hz) {
		write_BAUD(hz_to_spi_baud(transfer->speed_hz));
	} else {
		write_BAUD(chip->baud);
	}
707
	cs_active(chip);
708

709 710 711
	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
		"now pumping a transfer: width is %d, len is %d\n",
		width, transfer->len);
712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720

	/*
	 * Try to map dma buffer and do a dma transfer if
	 * successful use different way to r/w according to
	 * drv_data->cur_chip->enable_dma
	 */
	if (drv_data->cur_chip->enable_dma && drv_data->len > 6) {

		write_STAT(BIT_STAT_CLR);
721 722
		disable_dma(spi_dma_ch);
		clear_dma_irqstat(spi_dma_ch);
723 724 725
		bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);

		/* config dma channel */
726
		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "doing dma transfer\n");
727
		if (width == CFG_SPI_WORDSIZE16) {
728 729
			set_dma_x_count(spi_dma_ch, drv_data->len);
			set_dma_x_modify(spi_dma_ch, 2);
730 731
			dma_width = WDSIZE_16;
		} else {
732 733
			set_dma_x_count(spi_dma_ch, drv_data->len);
			set_dma_x_modify(spi_dma_ch, 1);
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			dma_width = WDSIZE_8;
		}

		/* set transfer width,direction. And enable spi */
		cr = (read_CTRL() & (~BIT_CTL_TIMOD));

		/* dirty hack for autobuffer DMA mode */
		if (drv_data->tx_dma == 0xFFFF) {
742 743
			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
				"doing autobuffer DMA out.\n");
744 745 746 747

			/* no irq in autobuffer mode */
			dma_config =
			    (DMAFLOW_AUTO | RESTART | dma_width | DI_EN);
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			set_dma_config(spi_dma_ch, dma_config);
			set_dma_start_addr(spi_dma_ch,
					(unsigned long)drv_data->tx);
			enable_dma(spi_dma_ch);
752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763
			write_CTRL(cr | CFG_SPI_DMAWRITE | (width << 8) |
				   (CFG_SPI_ENABLE << 14));

			/* just return here, there can only be one transfer in this mode */
			message->status = 0;
			giveback(drv_data);
			return;
		}

		/* In dma mode, rx or tx must be NULL in one transfer */
		if (drv_data->rx != NULL) {
			/* set transfer mode, and enable SPI */
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			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "doing DMA in.\n");
765 766 767 768 769 770 771

			/* disable SPI before write to TDBR */
			write_CTRL(cr & ~BIT_CTL_ENABLE);

			/* clear tx reg soformer data is not shifted out */
			write_TDBR(0xFF);

772
			set_dma_x_count(spi_dma_ch, drv_data->len);
773 774

			/* start dma */
775
			dma_enable_irq(spi_dma_ch);
776
			dma_config = (WNR | RESTART | dma_width | DI_EN);
777 778 779 780
			set_dma_config(spi_dma_ch, dma_config);
			set_dma_start_addr(spi_dma_ch,
					(unsigned long)drv_data->rx);
			enable_dma(spi_dma_ch);
781 782 783 784 785 786 787

			cr |=
			    CFG_SPI_DMAREAD | (width << 8) | (CFG_SPI_ENABLE <<
							      14);
			/* set transfer mode, and enable SPI */
			write_CTRL(cr);
		} else if (drv_data->tx != NULL) {
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			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "doing DMA out.\n");
789 790

			/* start dma */
791
			dma_enable_irq(spi_dma_ch);
792
			dma_config = (RESTART | dma_width | DI_EN);
793 794 795 796
			set_dma_config(spi_dma_ch, dma_config);
			set_dma_start_addr(spi_dma_ch,
					(unsigned long)drv_data->tx);
			enable_dma(spi_dma_ch);
797 798 799 800 801 802 803

			write_CTRL(cr | CFG_SPI_DMAWRITE | (width << 8) |
				   (CFG_SPI_ENABLE << 14));

		}
	} else {
		/* IO mode write then read */
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		dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "doing IO transfer\n");
805 806 807 808 809 810 811

		write_STAT(BIT_STAT_CLR);

		if (drv_data->tx != NULL && drv_data->rx != NULL) {
			/* full duplex mode */
			BUG_ON((drv_data->tx_end - drv_data->tx) !=
			       (drv_data->rx_end - drv_data->rx));
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			cr = (read_CTRL() & (~BIT_CTL_TIMOD));
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			cr |= CFG_SPI_WRITE | (width << 8) |
				(CFG_SPI_ENABLE << 14);
			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
				"IO duplex: cr is 0x%x\n", cr);
817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825

			write_CTRL(cr);

			drv_data->duplex(drv_data);

			if (drv_data->tx != drv_data->tx_end)
				tranf_success = 0;
		} else if (drv_data->tx != NULL) {
			/* write only half duplex */
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			cr = (read_CTRL() & (~BIT_CTL_TIMOD));
			cr |= CFG_SPI_WRITE | (width << 8) |
				(CFG_SPI_ENABLE << 14);
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			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
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				"IO write: cr is 0x%x\n", cr);
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			write_CTRL(cr);

			drv_data->write(drv_data);

			if (drv_data->tx != drv_data->tx_end)
				tranf_success = 0;
		} else if (drv_data->rx != NULL) {
			/* read only half duplex */
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			cr = (read_CTRL() & (~BIT_CTL_TIMOD));
			cr |= CFG_SPI_READ | (width << 8) |
				(CFG_SPI_ENABLE << 14);
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			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
844
				"IO read: cr is 0x%x\n", cr);
845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853

			write_CTRL(cr);

			drv_data->read(drv_data);
			if (drv_data->rx != drv_data->rx_end)
				tranf_success = 0;
		}

		if (!tranf_success) {
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			dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
855
				"IO write error!\n");
856 857 858 859 860
			message->state = ERROR_STATE;
		} else {
			/* Update total byte transfered */
			message->actual_length += drv_data->len;

861 862 863
			if (drv_data->cs_change)
				cs_deactive(chip);

864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876
			/* Move to next transfer of this msg */
			message->state = next_transfer(drv_data);
		}

		/* Schedule next transfer tasklet */
		tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);

	}
}

/* pop a msg from queue and kick off real transfer */
static void pump_messages(struct work_struct *work)
{
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	struct driver_data *drv_data;
878 879
	unsigned long flags;

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	drv_data = container_of(work, struct driver_data, pump_messages);

882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899
	/* Lock queue and check for queue work */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
	if (list_empty(&drv_data->queue) || drv_data->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
		/* pumper kicked off but no work to do */
		drv_data->busy = 0;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	/* Make sure we are not already running a message */
	if (drv_data->cur_msg) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	/* Extract head of queue */
	drv_data->cur_msg = list_entry(drv_data->queue.next,
				       struct spi_message, queue);
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	/* Setup the SSP using the per chip configuration */
	drv_data->cur_chip = spi_get_ctldata(drv_data->cur_msg->spi);
	if (restore_state(drv_data)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		return;
	};

908 909 910 911 912 913 914
	list_del_init(&drv_data->cur_msg->queue);

	/* Initial message state */
	drv_data->cur_msg->state = START_STATE;
	drv_data->cur_transfer = list_entry(drv_data->cur_msg->transfers.next,
					    struct spi_transfer, transfer_list);

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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev, "got a message to pump, "
		"state is set to: baud %d, flag 0x%x, ctl 0x%x\n",
		drv_data->cur_chip->baud, drv_data->cur_chip->flag,
		drv_data->cur_chip->ctl_reg);
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	dev_dbg(&drv_data->pdev->dev,
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		"the first transfer len is %d\n",
		drv_data->cur_transfer->len);
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	/* Mark as busy and launch transfers */
	tasklet_schedule(&drv_data->pump_transfers);

	drv_data->busy = 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * got a msg to transfer, queue it in drv_data->queue.
 * And kick off message pumper
 */
static int transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *msg)
{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_STOPPED) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		return -ESHUTDOWN;
	}

	msg->actual_length = 0;
	msg->status = -EINPROGRESS;
	msg->state = START_STATE;

951
	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "adding an msg in transfer() \n");
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	list_add_tail(&msg->queue, &drv_data->queue);

	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_RUNNING && !drv_data->busy)
		queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->pump_messages);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977
#define MAX_SPI_SSEL	7

static u16 ssel[3][MAX_SPI_SSEL] = {
	{P_SPI0_SSEL1, P_SPI0_SSEL2, P_SPI0_SSEL3,
	P_SPI0_SSEL4, P_SPI0_SSEL5,
	P_SPI0_SSEL6, P_SPI0_SSEL7},

	{P_SPI1_SSEL1, P_SPI1_SSEL2, P_SPI1_SSEL3,
	P_SPI1_SSEL4, P_SPI1_SSEL5,
	P_SPI1_SSEL6, P_SPI1_SSEL7},

	{P_SPI2_SSEL1, P_SPI2_SSEL2, P_SPI2_SSEL3,
	P_SPI2_SSEL4, P_SPI2_SSEL5,
	P_SPI2_SSEL6, P_SPI2_SSEL7},
};

978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
/* first setup for new devices */
static int setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
	struct bfin5xx_spi_chip *chip_info = NULL;
	struct chip_data *chip;
	struct driver_data *drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
	u8 spi_flg;

	/* Abort device setup if requested features are not supported */
	if (spi->mode & ~(SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_LSB_FIRST)) {
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "requested mode not fully supported\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Zero (the default) here means 8 bits */
	if (!spi->bits_per_word)
		spi->bits_per_word = 8;

	if (spi->bits_per_word != 8 && spi->bits_per_word != 16)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Only alloc (or use chip_info) on first setup */
	chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
	if (chip == NULL) {
		chip = kzalloc(sizeof(struct chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!chip)
			return -ENOMEM;

		chip->enable_dma = 0;
		chip_info = spi->controller_data;
	}

	/* chip_info isn't always needed */
	if (chip_info) {
1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023
		/* Make sure people stop trying to set fields via ctl_reg
		 * when they should actually be using common SPI framework.
		 * Currently we let through: WOM EMISO PSSE GM SZ TIMOD.
		 * Not sure if a user actually needs/uses any of these,
		 * but let's assume (for now) they do.
		 */
		if (chip_info->ctl_reg & (SPE|MSTR|CPOL|CPHA|LSBF|SIZE)) {
			dev_err(&spi->dev, "do not set bits in ctl_reg "
				"that the SPI framework manages\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}

1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
		chip->enable_dma = chip_info->enable_dma != 0
		    && drv_data->master_info->enable_dma;
		chip->ctl_reg = chip_info->ctl_reg;
		chip->bits_per_word = chip_info->bits_per_word;
		chip->cs_change_per_word = chip_info->cs_change_per_word;
		chip->cs_chg_udelay = chip_info->cs_chg_udelay;
	}

	/* translate common spi framework into our register */
	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL)
		chip->ctl_reg |= CPOL;
	if (spi->mode & SPI_CPHA)
		chip->ctl_reg |= CPHA;
	if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
		chip->ctl_reg |= LSBF;
	/* we dont support running in slave mode (yet?) */
	chip->ctl_reg |= MSTR;

	/*
	 * if any one SPI chip is registered and wants DMA, request the
	 * DMA channel for it
	 */
	if (chip->enable_dma && !dma_requested) {
		/* register dma irq handler */
1048
		if (request_dma(spi_dma_ch, "BF53x_SPI_DMA") < 0) {
1049 1050
			dev_dbg(&spi->dev,
				"Unable to request BlackFin SPI DMA channel\n");
1051 1052
			return -ENODEV;
		}
1053 1054
		if (set_dma_callback(spi_dma_ch, (void *)dma_irq_handler,
			drv_data) < 0) {
1055
			dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "Unable to set dma callback\n");
1056 1057
			return -EPERM;
		}
1058
		dma_disable_irq(spi_dma_ch);
1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100
		dma_requested = 1;
	}

	/*
	 * Notice: for blackfin, the speed_hz is the value of register
	 * SPI_BAUD, not the real baudrate
	 */
	chip->baud = hz_to_spi_baud(spi->max_speed_hz);
	spi_flg = ~(1 << (spi->chip_select));
	chip->flag = ((u16) spi_flg << 8) | (1 << (spi->chip_select));
	chip->chip_select_num = spi->chip_select;

	switch (chip->bits_per_word) {
	case 8:
		chip->n_bytes = 1;
		chip->width = CFG_SPI_WORDSIZE8;
		chip->read = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u8_cs_chg_reader : u8_reader;
		chip->write = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u8_cs_chg_writer : u8_writer;
		chip->duplex = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u8_cs_chg_duplex : u8_duplex;
		break;

	case 16:
		chip->n_bytes = 2;
		chip->width = CFG_SPI_WORDSIZE16;
		chip->read = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u16_cs_chg_reader : u16_reader;
		chip->write = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u16_cs_chg_writer : u16_writer;
		chip->duplex = chip->cs_change_per_word ?
			u16_cs_chg_duplex : u16_duplex;
		break;

	default:
		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%d bits_per_word is not supported\n",
				chip->bits_per_word);
		kfree(chip);
		return -ENODEV;
	}

1101
	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "setup spi chip %s, width is %d, dma is %d\n",
1102
			spi->modalias, chip->width, chip->enable_dma);
1103
	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "ctl_reg is 0x%x, flag_reg is 0x%x\n",
1104 1105 1106 1107
			chip->ctl_reg, chip->flag);

	spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);

1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113
	dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "chip select number is %d\n", chip->chip_select_num);
	if ((chip->chip_select_num > 0)
		&& (chip->chip_select_num <= spi->master->num_chipselect))
		peripheral_request(ssel[spi->master->bus_num]
			[chip->chip_select_num-1], DRV_NAME);

1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120
	return 0;
}

/*
 * callback for spi framework.
 * clean driver specific data
 */
1121
static void cleanup(struct spi_device *spi)
1122
{
1123
	struct chip_data *chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
1124

1125 1126 1127 1128 1129
	if ((chip->chip_select_num > 0)
		&& (chip->chip_select_num <= spi->master->num_chipselect))
		peripheral_free(ssel[spi->master->bus_num]
					[chip->chip_select_num-1]);

1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147
	kfree(chip);
}

static inline int init_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv_data->queue);
	spin_lock_init(&drv_data->lock);

	drv_data->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
	drv_data->busy = 0;

	/* init transfer tasklet */
	tasklet_init(&drv_data->pump_transfers,
		     pump_transfers, (unsigned long)drv_data);

	/* init messages workqueue */
	INIT_WORK(&drv_data->pump_messages, pump_messages);
	drv_data->workqueue =
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	    create_singlethread_workqueue(drv_data->master->dev.parent->bus_id);
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	if (drv_data->workqueue == NULL)
		return -EBUSY;

	return 0;
}

static inline int start_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	if (drv_data->run == QUEUE_RUNNING || drv_data->busy) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	drv_data->run = QUEUE_RUNNING;
	drv_data->cur_msg = NULL;
	drv_data->cur_transfer = NULL;
	drv_data->cur_chip = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	queue_work(drv_data->workqueue, &drv_data->pump_messages);

	return 0;
}

static inline int stop_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned limit = 500;
	int status = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * This is a bit lame, but is optimized for the common execution path.
	 * A wait_queue on the drv_data->busy could be used, but then the common
	 * execution path (pump_messages) would be required to call wake_up or
	 * friends on every SPI message. Do this instead
	 */
	drv_data->run = QUEUE_STOPPED;
	while (!list_empty(&drv_data->queue) && drv_data->busy && limit--) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);
		msleep(10);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&drv_data->lock, flags);
	}

	if (!list_empty(&drv_data->queue) || drv_data->busy)
		status = -EBUSY;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drv_data->lock, flags);

	return status;
}

static inline int destroy_queue(struct driver_data *drv_data)
{
	int status;

	status = stop_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0)
		return status;

	destroy_workqueue(drv_data->workqueue);

	return 0;
}

1219
static int setup_pin_mux(int action, int bus_num)
1220 1221
{

1222 1223 1224 1225 1226
	u16 pin_req[3][4] = {
		{P_SPI0_SCK, P_SPI0_MISO, P_SPI0_MOSI, 0},
		{P_SPI1_SCK, P_SPI1_MISO, P_SPI1_MOSI, 0},
		{P_SPI2_SCK, P_SPI2_MISO, P_SPI2_MOSI, 0},
	};
1227 1228

	if (action) {
1229
		if (peripheral_request_list(pin_req[bus_num], DRV_NAME))
1230 1231
			return -EFAULT;
	} else {
1232
		peripheral_free_list(pin_req[bus_num]);
1233 1234 1235 1236 1237
	}

	return 0;
}

1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243
static int __init bfin5xx_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
	struct bfin5xx_spi_master *platform_info;
	struct spi_master *master;
	struct driver_data *drv_data = 0;
1244
	struct resource *res;
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	int status = 0;

	platform_info = dev->platform_data;

	/* Allocate master with space for drv_data */
	master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(struct driver_data) + 16);
	if (!master) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can not alloc spi_master\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
B
Bryan Wu 已提交
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	drv_data = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	drv_data->master = master;
	drv_data->master_info = platform_info;
	drv_data->pdev = pdev;

	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
	master->num_chipselect = platform_info->num_chipselect;
	master->cleanup = cleanup;
	master->setup = setup;
	master->transfer = transfer;

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	/* Find and map our resources */
	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (res == NULL) {
		dev_err(dev, "Cannot get IORESOURCE_MEM\n");
		status = -ENOENT;
		goto out_error_get_res;
	}

	spi_regs_base = (u32) ioremap(res->start, (res->end - res->start)+1);
	if (!spi_regs_base) {
		dev_err(dev, "Cannot map IO\n");
		status = -ENXIO;
		goto out_error_ioremap;
	}

	spi_dma_ch = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (spi_dma_ch < 0) {
		dev_err(dev, "No DMA channel specified\n");
		status = -ENOENT;
		goto out_error_no_dma_ch;
	}

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	/* Initial and start queue */
	status = init_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0) {
1292
		dev_err(dev, "problem initializing queue\n");
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		goto out_error_queue_alloc;
	}
1295

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	status = start_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0) {
1298
		dev_err(dev, "problem starting queue\n");
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		goto out_error_queue_alloc;
	}

	/* Register with the SPI framework */
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drv_data);
	status = spi_register_master(master);
	if (status != 0) {
1306
		dev_err(dev, "problem registering spi master\n");
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		goto out_error_queue_alloc;
	}
1309

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	if (setup_pin_mux(1, master->bus_num)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, ": Requesting Peripherals failed\n");
		goto out_error;
	}

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	dev_info(dev, "%s, Version %s, regs_base @ 0x%08x\n",
		DRV_DESC, DRV_VERSION, spi_regs_base);
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	return status;

1319
out_error_queue_alloc:
1320
	destroy_queue(drv_data);
1321 1322 1323 1324
out_error_no_dma_ch:
	iounmap((void *) spi_regs_base);
out_error_ioremap:
out_error_get_res:
1325
out_error:
1326
	spi_master_put(master);
1327

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	return status;
}

/* stop hardware and remove the driver */
static int __devexit bfin5xx_spi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int status = 0;

	if (!drv_data)
		return 0;

	/* Remove the queue */
	status = destroy_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0)
		return status;

	/* Disable the SSP at the peripheral and SOC level */
	bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);

	/* Release DMA */
	if (drv_data->master_info->enable_dma) {
1350 1351
		if (dma_channel_active(spi_dma_ch))
			free_dma(spi_dma_ch);
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	}

	/* Disconnect from the SPI framework */
	spi_unregister_master(drv_data->master);

1357
	setup_pin_mux(0, drv_data->master->bus_num);
1358

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	/* Prevent double remove */
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int bfin5xx_spi_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int status = 0;

	status = stop_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0)
		return status;

	/* stop hardware */
	bfin_spi_disable(drv_data);

	return 0;
}

static int bfin5xx_spi_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct driver_data *drv_data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	int status = 0;

	/* Enable the SPI interface */
	bfin_spi_enable(drv_data);

	/* Start the queue running */
	status = start_queue(drv_data);
	if (status != 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "problem starting queue (%d)\n", status);
		return status;
	}

	return 0;
}
#else
#define bfin5xx_spi_suspend NULL
#define bfin5xx_spi_resume NULL
#endif				/* CONFIG_PM */

1403
MODULE_ALIAS("bfin-spi-master");	/* for platform bus hotplug */
1404
static struct platform_driver bfin5xx_spi_driver = {
1405
	.driver	= {
1406
		.name	= DRV_NAME,
1407 1408 1409 1410 1411
		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
	},
	.suspend	= bfin5xx_spi_suspend,
	.resume		= bfin5xx_spi_resume,
	.remove		= __devexit_p(bfin5xx_spi_remove),
1412 1413 1414 1415
};

static int __init bfin5xx_spi_init(void)
{
1416
	return platform_driver_probe(&bfin5xx_spi_driver, bfin5xx_spi_probe);
1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424
}
module_init(bfin5xx_spi_init);

static void __exit bfin5xx_spi_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&bfin5xx_spi_driver);
}
module_exit(bfin5xx_spi_exit);