The fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) flag is not specific to sockets.
Rename to qemu_set_nonblock() just like qemu_set_cloexec().
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

The NBD block supports an URL syntax, for which a URL parser returns
separate hostname and port fields. It also supports the traditional qemu
syntax encoded in a filename. Until now, after parsing the URL to get
each piece of information, a new string is built to be fed to socket
functions.

Instead of building a string in the URL case that is immediately parsed
again, parse the string in both cases and use the QemuOpts interface to
qemu-sockets.c.
Signed-off-by: NKevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Reported-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivoznik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We do not need BLKROSET if the kernel supports setting flags.
Also, always do BLKROSET even for a read-write export, otherwise
the read-only state remains "sticky" after the invocation of
"qemu-nbd -r".
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Before:

    $ qemu-system-x86_64 nbd:localhost:12345
    inet_connect_opts: connect(ipv4,yakj.usersys.redhat.com,127.0.0.1,12345): Connection refused
    qemu-system-x86_64: could not open disk image nbd:localhost:12345: Connection refused

After:

    $ x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 nbd:localhost:12345
    qemu-system-x86_64: Failed to connect to socket: Connection refused
    qemu-system-x86_64: could not open disk image nbd:localhost:12345: Connection refused
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This lets me adjust the clients to do proper error propagation first,
thus avoiding temporary regressions in the quality of the error messages.
Reviewed-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

No need to add non blocking parameters to the blocking inet_connect
add block parameter for inet_connect_opts instead of using QemuOpt "block".
Signed-off-by: NOrit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Allow negotiation to receive the name of the requested export from
the client.  Passing a NULL export to nbd_client_new will cause
the server to send the extended negotiation header.  The exp field
is then filled during negotiation.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add an API to register and find named exports.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In order to exit cleanly from qemu-nbd, add a callback that triggers
when an NBDExport is closed.  In the case of qemu-nbd it will exit the
main loop.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Track the NBDClients of each NBDExport, and use it to implement
nbd_export_close.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We will use a similar two-phase destruction for NBDExport, so we need
each NBDClient to add a reference to NBDExport.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Because nbd_client_close removes the I/O handlers for the client
socket, there is no way that any suspended coroutines are restarted.
This will be a problem with the QEMU embedded NBD server, because
we will have a QMP command to forcibly close all connections with
the clients.

Instead, we can exploit the reference counting of NBDClients; shutdown the
client socket, which will make it readable and writeable.  Also call the
close callback, which will release the user's reference.  The coroutines
then will fail and exit cleanly, and release all remaining references,
until the last refcount finally triggers the closure of the client.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

After the next patch, the close callback will have to release its
reference.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This is not desirable when embedding the NBD server inside QEMU.
Move the bdrv_close to qemu-nbd.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We will need the NBDClient in nbd_send_negotiate to store the
export requested by the client.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Avoid magic numbers and magic size computations; hide them behind
constants.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

It's used to indicate the special case where a valid file-descriptor
is returned (ie. success) but the connection can't be completed
w/o blocking.

This is needed because QERR_SOCKET_CONNECT_IN_PROGRESS is not
treated like an error and a future commit will drop it.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Add a new argument in inet_listen()/inet_listen_opts()
to pass back listen error.

Change nbd, qemu-char, vnc to use new interface.
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NOrit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Add a bool argument to inet_connect() to assign if set socket
to block/nonblock, and delete original argument 'socktype'
that is unused.
Add a new argument to inet_connect()/inet_connect_opts(),
to pass back connect error by error class.

Retry to connect when -EINTR is got. Connect's successful
for nonblock socket when following errors are got, user
should wait for connecting by select():
  -EINPROGRESS
  -EWOULDBLOCK (win32)
  -WSAEALREADY (win32)

Change nbd, vnc to use new interface.
Signed-off-by: NAmos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NOrit Wasserman <owasserm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Right now, nbd_wr_sync will hang if no data at all is available on the
socket and the other side is not going to provide any.  Relax this by
making it loop only for writes or partial reads.  This fixes a race
where one thread is executing qemu_aio_wait() and another is executing
main_loop_wait().  Then, the select() call in main_loop_wait() can return
stale data and call the "readable" callback with no data in the socket.
Reported-by: NLaurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In the next patch we need to look at the return code of nbd_wr_sync.
To avoid percolating the socket_error() ugliness all around, let's
handle errors by returning negative errno values.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This prepares for the following patch, which changes -1 return values
to negative errno.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

GCC (pedantically, but correctly) considers that a negative ssize_t may
become positive when casted to int.  This may cause uninitialized variable
warnings when a function returns such a negative ssize_t and is inlined.
Propagate ssize_t return types to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Portable printing of dev_offset (data type off_t) needs a type cast.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>

Limiting the number of in-flight requests is implemented very simply
with a can_read callback.  It does not require a semaphore, unlike the
client side in block/nbd.c, because we can throttle directly the creation
of coroutines.  The client side can have a coroutine created at any time
when an I/O request is made.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Using coroutines enable asynchronous operation on both the network and
the block side.  Network can be owned by two coroutines at the same time,
one writing and one reading.  On the send side, mutual exclusion is
guaranteed by a CoMutex.  On the receive side, mutual exclusion is
guaranteed because new coroutines immediately start receiving data,
and no new coroutines are created as long as the previous one is receiving.

Between receive and send, qemu-nbd can have an arbitrary number of
in-flight block transfers.  Throttling is implemented by the next
patch.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

By attaching a client to an NBDRequest, we can avoid passing around the
socket descriptor and data buffer.

Also, we can now manage the reference count for the client in
nbd_request_get/put request instead of having to do it ourselved in
nbd_read.  This simplifies things when coroutines are used.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch sets up the fd handler in nbd.c instead of qemu-nbd.c.  It
introduces NBDClient, which wraps the arguments to nbd_trip in a single
structure, so that we can add a notifier to it.  This way, qemu-nbd can
know about disconnections.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move the buffer from NBDExport to a new structure, so that it will be
possible to have multiple in-flight requests for the same export
(and for the same client too---we get that for free).
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Wrap the common parameters of nbd_trip and nbd_negotiate in a
single opaque struct.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Group the receiving of a response and the associated data into a new function.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Fail invalid requests with EINVAL instead of dropping them into
the void.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Group the sending of a reply and the associated data into a new function.
Without corking, the caller would be forced to leave 12 free bytes at the
beginning of the data pointer.  Not too ugly, but still ugly. :)

Using nbd_do_send_reply everywhere will help when the routine will set up
the write handler that re-enters the send coroutine.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>