Use socket_*() functions from include/qemu/sockets.h instead of
listen()/bind()/connect()/parse_host_port(). socket_*() fucntions are
QAPI based and this patch  performs this api conversion since
everything will be using QAPI based sockets in the future. Also add a
helper function socket_address_to_string() in util/qemu-sockets.c
which returns the string representation of socket address. Thetask was
listed on http://wiki.qemu.org/BiteSizedTasks page.
Signed-off-by: NAshijeet Acharya <ashijeetacharya@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

This function is from net/socket.c, move it to net.c and net.h.
Add SocketReadState to make others reuse net_fill_rstate().
suggestion from jason.

v4:
 - move 'rs->finalize = finalize' to rs_init()

v3:
 - remove SocketReadState init callback
 - put finalize callback to net_fill_rstate()

v2:
 - rename ReadState to SocketReadState
 - add SocketReadState init and finalize callback

v1:
 - init patch
Signed-off-by: NZhang Chen <zhangchen.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NLi Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NWen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

Commit 57cb38b3 included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type().  But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
|     ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
|     } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation).  Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access.  The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
|     }
|     switch (obj->type) {
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|         break;
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Now that QEMU wraps the Win32 sockets methods to automatically
set errno upon failure, there is no reason for callers to use
the socket_error() method. They can rely on accessing errno
even on Win32. Remove all use of socket_error() from general
code, leaving it as a static method in oslib-win32.c only.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1454089805-5470-11-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for net-related code.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

We should pass the size of packet instead of the remaining to
qemu_send_packet_async().

Fixes: 6e99c631
       ("net/socket: Drop net_socket_can_send")
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1436259656-24263-1-git-send-email-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Done with following Coccinelle semantic patch, plus manual cosmetic changes in
net/*.c.

    @@
    expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
    @@
    -   qemu_set_fd_handler2(E1, NULL, E2, E3, E4);
    +   qemu_set_fd_handler(E1, E2, E3, E4);
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433400324-7358-8-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This callback is called by main loop before polling s->fd, if it returns
false, the fd will not be polled in this iteration.

This is redundant with checks inside read callback. After this patch,
the data will be sent to peer when it arrives. If the device can't
receive, it will be queued to incoming_queue, and when the device status
changes, this queue will be flushed.

If the peer is not ready, disable the read poll until send completes.
Signed-off-by: NFam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1433400324-7358-6-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Error reporting for netdev_add is broken: the net_client_init_fun[]
report the actual errors with (at best) error_report(), and their
caller net_client_init1() makes up a generic error on top.

For command line and HMP, this produces an mildly ugly error cascade.

In QMP, the actual errors go to stderr, and the generic error becomes
the command's error reply.

To fix this, we need to convert the net_client_init_fun[] to Error.

To permit fixing them one by one, add an Error ** parameter to the
net_client_init_fun[].  If the call fails without returning an Error,
make up the same generic Error as before.  But if it returns one, use
that instead.  Since none of them does so far, no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1431691143-1015-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

monitor_handle_fd_param() is a wrapper around
monitor_handle_fd_param2() that feeds errors to qerror_report_err()
instead of returning them.  qerror_report_err() is inappropriate in
many contexts.  monitor_handle_fd_param() looks simpler than
monitor_handle_fd_param2(), which tempts use.  Remove the temptation:
drop the wrapper and open-code the (trivial) error handling instead.

Replace the open-coded qerror_report_err() by error_report_err() in
places that already use error_report().  Turns out that's everywhere.

While there, rename monitor_handle_fd_param2() to monitor_fd_param().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

If is_connected parameter is false, the saddr
variable will no initialize. Coverity report:
uninit_use: Using uninitialized value saddr.sin_port.

We don't need add saddr information to nc->info_str
when is_connected is false.
Signed-off-by: NGonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Nzhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

SO_REUSEADDR should be avoided on Windows but is desired on other operating
systems. So instead of setting it we call socket_set_fast_reuse that will result
in the appropriate behaviour on all operating systems.

An exception to this rule are multicast sockets where it is sensible to have
multiple sockets listen on the same ip and port and we should set SO_REUSEADDR
on windows.
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Ottlik <ottlik@fzi.de>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>

include/qemu/timer.h has no need to include main-loop.h and
doing so causes an issue for the next patch. Unfortunately
various files assume including timers.h will pull in main-loop.h.
Untangle this mess.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

There are several code paths in net_init_socket() depending on how the
socket is created: file descriptor passing, UDP multicast, TCP, or UDP.
Some of these support both listen and connect.

Not all code paths set the socket to non-blocking.  This patch addresses
the file descriptor passing and UDP cases which were missing
socket_set_nonblock(fd) calls.

I considered moving socket_set_nonblock(fd) to a central location but it
turns out the code paths are different enough to require non-blocking at
different places.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

The fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) flag is not specific to sockets.
Rename to qemu_set_nonblock() just like qemu_set_cloexec().
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

Socket buffer sizes were hard-coded to 4K for VDE and socket netdevs.  Bump this
up to 68K (ala tap netdev) to handle maximum GSO packet size (64k) plus plenty
of room for the ethernet and virtio_net headers.

Originally, ran into this limitation when using -netdev UDP sockets to connect
VM-to-VM, where VM interface is configure with MTU=9000.  (Using virtio_net
NIC model).  Test is simple: ping -M do -s 8500 <target>.  This test will
attempt to ping with unfragmented packet of given size.  Without patch, size
is limited to < 4K (minus protocol hdrs).  With patch, ping test works with pkt
size up to 9000 (again, minus protocol hdrs).

v2: per Stefan, increase buf size to (4096+65536) as done in tap and apply
    to vde and socket netdevs.
v1: increase buf size to 12K just for -netdev UDP sockets
Signed-off-by: NScott Feldman <sfeldma@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Reduce -netdev socket latency by disabling the Nagle algorithm on
SOCK_STREAM sockets in net/socket.c.  Since we are tunelling Ethernet
over TCP we shouldn't artificially delay outgoing packets, let the guest
decide packet scheduling.

I already get sub-millisecond -netdev socket ping times on localhost, so
there was no measurable difference in my testing.  This won't hurt
though and may improve remote socket performance.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBenoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Instead of adding missing type casts which are needed by MinGW for the
4th argument, the patch uses qemu_setsockopt which was invented for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move public headers to include/net, and leave private headers in net/.
Put the virtio headers in include/net/tap.h, removing the multiple copies
that existed.  Leave include/net/tap.h as the interface for NICs, and
net/tap_int.h as the interface for OS-specific parts of the tap backend.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Touching char/char.h basically causes the whole of QEMU to
be rebuilt.  Avoid this, it is usually unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Fix the problem that can not delete the udp socket.
It's caused by passing "udp" model to net_socket_udp_init,
but we do not have "udp" model in our model list.
Pass the right model "socket" to init function.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1073585?comments=allSigned-off-by: NLei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

This patch doesn't seem much useful alone, I must admit.  However,
it makes sense as part of the upcoming directory reorganization,
where I want to have include/net/tap.h as the net<->hw interface
for tap.  Then having both net/tap.h and include/net/tap.h does
not work.  "Fixed" by moving all the init functions to a single
header file net/clients.h.

The patch also adopts a uniform style for including net/*.h files
from net/*.c, without the net/ path.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>

Commit 213fd508 removed a type cast
which is needed for MinGW:

net/socket.c:136: warning:
 pointer targets in passing argument 2 of ‘sendto’ differ in signedness
/usr/lib/gcc/amd64-mingw32msvc/4.4.4/../../../../amd64-mingw32msvc/include/winsock2.h:1313: note:
 expected ‘const char *’ but argument is of type ‘const uint8_t *’

Add a 'qemu_sendto' macro which provides that type cast where needed
and use the new macro instead of 'sendto'.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>

Replace spinning send_all() with a proper non-blocking send.  When the
socket write buffer limit is reached, we should stop trying to send and
wait for the socket to become writable again.

Non-blocking TCP sockets can return in two different ways when the write
buffer limit is reached:

1. ret = -1 and errno = EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK.  No data has been written.

2. ret < total_size.  Short write, only part of the message was
   transmitted.

Handle both cases and keep track of how many bytes have been written in
s->send_index.  (This includes the 'length' header before the actual
payload buffer.)
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Implement asynchronous send for UDP (or other SOCK_DGRAM) sockets.  If
send fails with EAGAIN we wait for the socket to become writable again.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The net/socket.c net client is not truly asynchronous.  This patch
borrows the qemu_set_fd_handler2() code from net/tap.c as the basis for
proper asynchronous send/receive.

Only read packets from the socket when the peer is able to receive.
This avoids needless queuing.

Later patches implement asynchronous send.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch renames+moves the net_handle_fd_param() caller used to
obtain a file descriptor from either qemu_parse_fd() (the normal case)
or from monitor_get_fd() (migration case) into a generically prefixed
monitor_handle_fd_param() to be used by vhost-scsi code.

Also update net/[socket,tap].c consumers to use the new prefix.
Reported-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The -net socket,listen option does not work with the newer -netdev
syntax:
 http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2011-11/msg01508.html

This patch makes it work now.

For the case where one vlan has multiple listenning sockets,
the patch will also provide the support.

Supported syntax:
 1.) -net socket,listen=127.0.0.1:1234,vlan=0
 2.) -net socket,listen=127.0.0.1:1234,vlan=0 -net socket,listen=127.0.0.1:1235,vlan=0
 3.) -netdev socket,listen=127.0.0.1:1234,id=socket0

 Drop the NetSocketListenState struct and add a listen_fd field
to NetSocketState.  When a -netdev socket,listen= instance is created
there will be a NetSocketState with fd=-1 and a valid listen_fd.  The
net_socket_accept() handler waits for listen_fd to become readable and
then accepts the connection.  When this state transition happens, we no
longer monitor listen_fd for incoming connections...until the client
disconnects again.
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

The vlan feature is no longer part of net core.  Rename VLANClientState
to NetClientState because net clients are not explicitly associated with
a vlan at all, instead they have a peer net client to which they are
connected.

This patch is a mechanical search-and-replace except for a few
whitespace fixups where changing VLANClientState to NetClientState
misaligned whitespace.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Since hubs are now used to implement the 'vlan' feature and the vlan
argument is always NULL, remove the argument entirely and update all net
clients that use qemu_new_net_client().
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Stop using the special-case vlan code in net.c.  Instead use the hub net
client to implement the vlan feature.  The next patch will remove vlan
code from net.c completely.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

v1->v2:
- unchanged

v2->v3:
- keep "qemu-option.h" included in "net/slirp.h"
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

I "reverse engineered" the following permissions between the -socket
sub-options:

             fd  listen  connect  mcast  udp | localaddr
  fd         x   .       .        .      .   | .
  listen     .   x       .        .      .   | .
  connect    .   .       x        .      .   | .
  mcast      .   .       .        x      .   | x
  udp        .   .       .        .      x   | x
  -------------------------------------------+
  localaddr  .   .       .        x      x     x

I transformed the code accordingly. The real fix would be to embed "fd",
"listen", "connect", "mcast" and "udp" in a separate union. However
OptsVisitor's enum parser only supports the type=XXX QemuOpt instance as
union discriminator.
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

The net_client_init() prototype is kept intact.

Based on "is_netdev", the QemuOpts-rooted QemuOpt-list is parsed as a
Netdev or a NetLegacy. The original meat of net_client_init() is moved to
and simplified in net_client_init1():

Fields not common between -net and -netdev are clearly separated. Getting
the name for the init functions is cleaner: Netdev::id is mandatory, and
all init functions handle a NULL NetLegacy::name. NetLegacy::vlan
explicitly depends on -net (see below).

Verifying the "type=" option for -netdev can be turned into a switch.

Format validation with qemu_opts_validate() can be removed because the
visitor covers it. Relatedly, the "net_client_types" array is reduced to
an array of init functions that can be directly indexed by opts->kind.
(Help text is available in the schema JSON.)

The outermost negation in the condition around qemu_find_vlan() was
flattened, because it expresses the dependent code's requirements more
clearly.

VLAN lookup is avoided if there's no init function to pass the VLAN to.

Whenever the value of type=... is needed, we substitute
NetClientOptionsKind_lookup[kind].

The individual init functions are not converted yet, thus the original
QemuOpts instance is passed transparently.

v1->v2:
- NetLegacy::name is optional. Tracked it through all init functions: they
  all handle a NULL name. Updated commit message accordingly.

v2->v3:
- NetLegacy::id is allowed and takes precedence over NetLegacy::name.
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>