Some are called do_info_SUBCOMMAND() (old ones, usually), some
hmp_info_SUBCOMMAND(), some SUBCOMMAND_info(), sometimes SUBCOMMAND
pointlessly differs in spelling.

Normalize to hmp_info_SUBCOMMAND(), where SUBCOMMAND is exactly the
subcommand name with '-' replaced by '_'.

Exceptions:

* sun4m_irq_info(), sun4m_pic_info() renamed to sun4m_hmp_info_irq(),
  sun4m_hmp_info_pic().

* lm32_irq_info(), lm32_pic_info() renamed to lm32_hmp_info_irq(),
  lm32_hmp_info_pic().
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

Use resizeable ram API so we can painlessly extend ROMs in the
future.  Note: migration is not affected, as we are
not actually changing the used length for RAM, which
is the part that's migrated.

Use this in acpi: reserve x16 more RAM space.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In the next patch we'd like to reuse the image decompression facility
without installing the output as a ROM at a specific guest-phys address.

In addition, expose LOAD_IMAGE_MAX_GUNZIP_BYTES, because that's a
straightforward "max_sz" argument for the new load_image_gzipped_buffer().
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1419250305-31062-10-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

acpi build modifies internal FW CFG RAM on first access
but we forgot to mark it dirty.
If this RAM has been migrated already, it won't be
migrated again, returning corrupted tables to guest.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Such address translation is needed when load address recorded in uImage
is a virtual address. When the actual load address is requested, return
untranslated address: user that needs the translated address can always
apply translation function to it and those that need it untranslated
don't need to do the inverse translation.

Add translation function pointer and its parameter to uimage_load
prototype. Update all existing users.

No user-visible functional changes.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NMax Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

A subsequent patch to ppc/spapr needs to load the RTAS blob into
qemu memory rather than target memory (so it can later be copied
into the right spot at machine reset time).

I would use load_image() but it is marked deprecated because it
doesn't take a buffer size as argument, so let's add load_image_size()
that does.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[aik: fixed errors from checkpatch.pl]
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

As the name suggests this lets you load a ROM/disk image that is
gzipped.  It is uncompressed before storing it in guest memory.
Signed-off-by: NRichard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1407831259-2115-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com
[PMM: removed stray space before ')']
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Since
commit 04920fc0
    loader: store FW CFG ROM files in RAM
RAM MRs including ROM files in FW CFGs are created
and named using the file basename.

This becomes problematic if these names are
supplied by user, since the basename might not
be unique.

There are two cases we care about:
- option-rom flag.
- option ROM for devices. This triggers e.g. when
  using rombar=0.

At the moment we get an assert. E.g
qemu -option-rom /usr/share/ipxe/8086100e.rom -option-rom
/usr/share/ipxe.efi/8086100e.rom
RAMBlock "/rom@genroms/8086100e.rom" already registered, abort!

This is a regression from 1.6.

For now let's keep it simple and just avoid creating the
MRs in case of option ROMs.

when using 1.7 machine types, enable
option ROMs in RAM to match that version.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

we put copy of ROMs in MR for migration.
but the name rom_in_ram makes one think we
load it in guest RAM.
Rename has_mr to make intent clearer.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

The existing load_elf() just returns -1 if it fails to load ELF. However
it could be smarter than this and tell more about the failure such as
wrong endianness or incompatible platform.

This adds additional return codes for wrong architecture, wrong
endianness and if the image is not ELF at all.

This adds a load_elf_strerror() helper to convert return codes into
string messages.

This fixes handling of what load_elf() returns for s390x, other
callers just check the return value for <0 and this remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Document that get_image_size sets errno
on failure.
Suggested-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

rom_add_blob never fails, and neither does rom_add_blob_fixed,
so there's no need to return value from it.

In fact, rom_add_blob_fixed was erroneously returning -1 unconditionally
which made the only system that checked the return value -M bamboo fail
to start.

Drop the return value and drop checks from ppc440_bamboo to
fix this failure.
Reported-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Don't abort if machine done callbacks add ROMs.
Reviewed-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Support ROM blobs not mapped into guest memory:
same as ROM files really but use caller's buffer.

Support invoking callback on access and
return memory pointer making it easier
for caller to update memory if necessary.
Reviewed-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

ROM files that are put in FW CFG are copied to guest ram, by BIOS, but
they are not backed by RAM so they don't get migrated.

Each time we change two bytes in such a ROM this breaks cross-version
migration: since we can migrate after BIOS has read the first byte but
before it has read the second one, getting an inconsistent state.

Future-proof this by creating, for each such ROM,
an MR serving as the backing store.
This MR is never mapped into guest memory, but it's registered
as RAM so it's migrated with the guest.

Naturally, this only helps for -M 1.7 and up, older machine types
will still have the cross-version migration bug.
Luckily the race window for the problem to trigger is very small,
which is also likely why we didn't notice the cross-version
migration bug in testing yet.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>

Introduce 'load_ramdisk()' which can load "normal" ramdisks and ramdisks
with a u-boot header.
To enable this and leverage synergies 'load_uimage()' is refactored to
accomodate this additional use case.
Signed-off-by: NSoren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1373323202-17083-2-git-send-email-soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com
Signed-off-by: NPeter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Currently some places use pointer-to-void even though they mean
pointer-to-FWCfgState. Clean them up.
Signed-off-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Many of these should be cleaned up with proper qdev-/QOM-ification.
Right now there are many catch-all headers in include/hw/ARCH depending
on cpu.h, and this makes it necessary to compile these files per-target.
However, fixing this does not belong in these patches.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The current elf loader uses too much memory. For example, I have a
executable with a bss section of 400 MB and I set the ram size to 512
MB. Qemu uses about 780MB of RAM (which is fine), but there's a peak at
1.6 GB during initialization (this is not fine).

This patch fixes two things:
 1) do not allocate each elf program twice.
 2) do not allocate memory for areas that are only zeros.

For this we need a new field in Rom: "datasize" which is the size of the
allocated data. If datasize is less than romsize, it means that the area
from datasize to romsize is filled with zeros.
Signed-off-by: NFabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

  This patch change all info call back function to take
additional QDict * parameter, which allow those command
take parameter. Now it is set to NULL at default case.
Signed-off-by: NWenchao Xia <xiawenc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>

target_phys_addr_t is unwieldly, violates the C standard (_t suffixes are
reserved) and its purpose doesn't match the name (most target_phys_addr_t
addresses are not target specific).  Replace it with a finger-friendly,
standards conformant hwaddr.

Outstanding patchsets can be fixed up with the command

  git rebase -i --exec 'find -name "*.[ch]"
                        | xargs s/target_phys_addr_t/hwaddr/g' origin
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Allow load_image_targphys to load files on systems with more than 2G of
emulated memory by changing the max_sz parameter from an int to an
uint64_t.
Reviewed-by: NAndreas F=E4rber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Happily passes (size_t)-1 to rom_add_blob_fixed(), which promptly dies
attempting to malloc that much.  Spotted by Coverity.

Bonus fix for ROMs larger than INT_MAX bytes: return ssize_t instead
of int.  Bug can't bite, because the only user load_aout() limits ROM
size to an int value.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

Extend -option-rom command to have additional parameter ,bootindex=.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

A few machines need to translate the ELF header addresses into physical
addresses. Currently the only possibility is to add a value to the
addresses.

This patch replaces the addend argument by and a translation function
and an opaque passed to the function. A NULL function does not translate
the address.

The patch also convert all machines that have an addend, simplify the
PowerPC kernel loading and fix the MIPS kernel loading using this new
feature. Other machines may benefit from this feature.
Signed-off-by: NAurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>

Commit c2039bd0 made rom loading
automatic for non-PC architectures. Remove now mostly unused
conditional rom loading support.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>

This patch changes the way rom loading via fw_cfg is handled.
Instead of having pc_init1() call a function which passed all
roms to the firmware config we simply pass a pointer to fw_cfg
to the rom loader.

Advantage: loading roms via firmware works also for devices which
are initialized after pc_init1(), i.e. everyting added via -device.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Changes:
  - Drop extra file argument from rom_add_file().
  - Drop fw_dir check in do_info_roms, we allways have a dir name.
  - code style fixes.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Now that we load the option roms via fw_cfg, we can stop copying
them to the 0xc000 -> 0xe000.  The patch does just that.

Also the rom loader gets simplified as all remaining users of the
rom loader load the bits at a fixed address so the packing and
aligning logic can go away.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

roms: use fw_cfg for vgabios and option rom loading, additionally to
deploying them the traditional way (copy to 0xc0000 -> 0xe0000 range).
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

We have several rom helpers currently, but none of them can get us
code that spans several roms into a pointer.

This patch introduces a function that copies over rom contents.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

The rom_add_vga() and rom_add_option() macros are transformed into
functions.  They look at the new rom_enable_driver_roms variable
and only do something if it is set to non-zero, making vga+option rom
loading runtime option.  pc_init() sets rom_enable_driver_roms to 1.

With this in place we can move the rom loading calls from pc.c to the
individual drivers.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Changes:
(1) register pstrcpy_targphys() in rom list, it is used for kernel
command lines by a number of architectures.
(2) add rom_ptr() function to get a pointer for applying changes
to loaded images.  Needed for example to tell the linux kernel
where it finds the initrd image by updating the header.
(3) make sparc use rom_ptr for initrd setup.

booting sparc-test works now, and 'info roms' shows this:

(qemu) info roms
addr=0000000000000000 size=0x2a3828 mem=ram name="phdr #0: vmlinux-2.6.11+tcx"
addr=00000000007ff000 size=0x00000e mem=ram name="cmdline"
addr=0000000000800000 size=0x400000 mem=ram name="/root/qemu-test/sparc-test/linux.img"
addr=0000000070000000 size=0x0e4000 mem=rom name="phdr #0: /home/kraxel/projects/qemu/build-zfull/pc-bios/openbios-sparc32"

reboot via 'system_reset' works too.

Patchworks-ID: 35262
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

This patch adds infrastructure to maintain memory regions which must be
restored on reset.  That includes roms (vga bios and option roms on pc),
but is also used when loading linux kernels directly.  Features:

  - loading files is supported.
  - passing blobs is supported.
  - target address range is supported (for optionrom area).
  - fixed target memory address is supported (linux kernel).

New in v2:
  - writes to ROM are done only at initial boot.
  - also handle aout and uimage loaders.
  - drop unused fread_targphys() function.

The final memory layout is created once all memory regions are
registered.  The option roms get addresses assigned and the
registered regions are checked against overlaps.  Finally all data
is copyed to the guest memory.

Advantages:

  (1) Filling memory on initial boot and on reset takes the same
      code path, making reset more robust.
  (2) The need to keep track of the option rom load address is gone.
  (3) Due to (2) option roms can be loaded outside pc_init().  This
      allows to move the pxe rom loading into the nic drivers for
      example.

Additional bonus:  There is a 'info roms' monitor command now.

The patch also switches over pc.c and removes the
option_rom_setup_reset() and load_option_rom() functions.
Signed-off-by: NGerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

In the very least, a change like this requires discussion on the list.

The naming convention is goofy and it causes a massive merge problem.  Something
like this _must_ be presented on the list first so people can provide input
and cope with it.

This reverts commit 99a0949b.
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>

Some not so obvious bits, slirp and Xen were left alone for the time
being.
Signed-off-by: Nmalc <av1474@comtv.ru>

Callers must pass ELF machine, byte swapping and symbol LSB clearing
information to ELF loader. A.out loader needs page size information, pass
that too as a parameter.

Extract prototypes to a separate file. Move loader.[ch] and elf_ops.h under hw.

Adjust callers. Also use target_phys_addr_t instead of target_ulong for
addresses: loader addresses aren't virtual.
Signed-off-by: NBlue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>