Add kvm_s390_{vcpu,floating}_interrupt, which offer the possibility
to inject interrupts with larger payloads (when a kvm backend becomes
available).

Moreover, kvm_s390_floating_interrupt() does no longer have the bogus
requirement for a vcpu.
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Move the injection code for all floating interrupts to interrupt.c
and add a comment.

Also get rid of the #ifdef CONFIG_KVM for the service interrupt.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

The kernel only drops to userspace if an endless program interrupt loop
has been detected. Let's print an error message in this case to inform
the user about the crash and stop the affected CPU with a panic event,
just like it is already done for the external interruption loop detection.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Interception code 0x14 only drops to userspace when an unmanageable
external interruption interception occured (e.g. if the External New
PSW does not disable external interruptions). Instead of bailing out
via the default handler, it is better to inform the user with a
proper error message that also includes the bad PSW, and to stop
the affected CPU with a panic event instead.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Exploit the new api for userspace-controlled cmma. If supported, enable
cmma during kvm initialization and register a reset handler for cmma,
which is also called directly from the load IPL code.

The reset functionality is needed to reset the cmma state of the guest
pages, e.g. if a system reset is triggered via qemu monitor; otherwise
this could result in data corruption.

A guest triggered reboot may now lead to multiple cmma resets; this is
OK, however, as this is slowpath anyway and the simplest way to achieve
the intended effects.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

This patch makes use of the hw debugging support in kvm (provided by the guest's
PER facility) on s390. It enables the following features, available using the
gdbserver:
- single-stepping
- hw breakpoints
- hw watchpoints
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

This patch allows to insert and remove sw breakpoints using the QEMU gdbserver
on s390 as well as to interrupt execution on a breakpoint hit when running
with KVM enabled.

Whenever a software breakpoint is inserted, common code calls kvm ioctl
KVM_UPDATE_GUEST_DEBUG. As this method's default on s390 is to return an error
if not implement, the insertion will fail. Therefore, KVM also has to be
updated in order to make use of software breakpoints.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

When restoring the previously saved instruction in
kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint(), we only restored one byte. Let's use
the sizeof() operator to make sure we restore the entire instruction.

While we are at it, let's remove the duplicate definitions of DIAG 501
and replace its size (used when reading/writing the instruction) with
a sizeof() operator to make the code self explaining and less error-prone.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Make use of the new s390 adapter irq routing support to enable real
in-kernel irqfds for virtio-ccw with adapter interrupts.

Note that s390 doesn't provide the common KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP capability, but
rather needs KVM_CAP_S390_IRQCHIP to be enabled. This is to ensure backward
compatibility.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Now that we have a CPU object with a reset method, it is better to
keep the KVM reset close to the CPU reset.  Using qemu_register_reset
as we do now keeps them far apart.

With this patch, PPC no longer calls the kvm_arch_ function, so
it can get removed there.  Other arches call it from their CPU
reset handler, and the function gets an ARMCPU/X86CPU/S390CPU.

Note that ARM- and s390-specific functions are called kvm_arm_*
and kvm_s390_*, while x86-specific functions are called kvm_arch_*.
That follows the convention used by the different architectures.
Changing that is the topic of a separate patch.
Reviewed-by: NGleb Natapov <gnatapov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

s390x introduced helper functions for getting/setting one_regs with
commit 860643bc. However, nothing about these is s390-specific.

Alexey Kardashevskiy had already posted a general version, so let's
merge the two patches and massage the code a bit.

CC: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Make kvm_s390_enable_css_support() use new interface.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

We also need to sync guest breaking event address and program parameter
register for migration support.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Some ONE_REGS on s390 are not protected by a capability. Older kernels
might not provide those and return an error. Fortunately these registers
are only critical for the migration path. There is no need to error out
on reset and normal runtime. Furthermore, these kernels don't provide
a proper dirty bitmap anyway, so let's use tracing for those errors.

Also provide generic one reg helper to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

This patch creates empty function stubs (used by the gdbserver) in preparation
for the hw debugging support by kvm on s390, which will enable the
__KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG define in the linux headers and require these methods on
the qemu side.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

Handle the new CCW_CMD_SET_IND_ADAPTER command enabling adapter interrupts
on guest request. When active, host->guest notifications will be handled
via global_indicator -> queue indicators instead of queue indicators +
subchannel I/O interrupt. Indicators for virtqueues may be present at an
offset.
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>

The current implementation uses the second byte of the instruction
to identify the instruction handler. This is not sufficient to
support instructions not starting with 0xb2. This patch
adds separate handlers for 0xb2, 0xb9 and 0xeb to be able to
support the full instruction set.
Signed-off-by: NFrank Blaschka <blaschka@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The SIGP order CPU RESET was still missing in the list of our
supported handler. This patch now adds a simple implementation,
by using the cpu_reset() function that is already available in
target-s390x/cpu.c.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The s390_cpu_initial_reset() function had two deficiencies: First, it
used an ioctl for the destination CPU, and this ioctl could block
nearly forever, as long as the destination CPU was running in the SIE
loop. Second, it also cleared the general purpose registers - something
it should not do according to the Principles of Operations.
Since we've already got another function for the initial CPU reset in
cpu.c, we can also use that function instead. And by using run_on_cpu()
for executing this code, we make sure that the destination CPU is
correctly kicked out of kernel mode now.
Suggested-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

In the SCLP handler function, the condition code register must
only be set if no exception occured.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

If the 51 most significant bits of the SCCB address are zero or equal to
the prefix, we should throw an specification exception, too.
Also moved the check for privileged mode to sclp_service_call() to have
all program checks in one place now.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The pointer to the SCCB should not be limited to 32 bits only.
In contrast to this, the command word parameter is only 32 bits
(the upper 32 bits should be ignored).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

So far, the DIAG 500 hypervisor call was only setting -EINVAL in
R2 when a guest tried to call this function with an illegal subcode.
This patch now changes the behavior so that a specification exception
is thrown instead, since this is the common behavior of other DIAG
functions (and other CPU instructions) when being called with illegal
parameters.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The SET-ARCHITECTURE handler in QEMU caused a program interruption.
This is wrong according to the "Principles of Operations" specification
(since SIGP should never cause a program interrupt) and was likely only
introduced for debugging purposes. Since we handle SET-ARCHITECTURE in
the kernel already and only dropped to user space in case of bad mode
parameters, we should just report INVALID PARAMETER in QEMU instead.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

S390 can also use async page faults, to enhance guest scheduling.
In case of live migration we want to disable the feature and let
all pending request finish.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The partial register handling (introduced with commits
420840e5 and
3474b679 ) aimed to improve intercept
handling performance.

It made the code more complicated though. During development for life
migration/init/reset etc it turned out that this might cause several
hard to debug programming errors. With the introduction of ioeventfd
(and future irqfd patches) the qemu intercept handlers are no longer
hot-path. And therefore the partial register handling can be
removed to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

If SIGP is called with an unknown order code, it has to return CC1
instead of CC3 and set the "invalid order" bit in the return status.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

We've already got a helper function for calculating the
base/displacement of RS formatted instructions, so we can
get rid of the manual calculation of the SIGP order code.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This patch adds the missing START order to the SIGP instruction handler.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

To make scripts/checkpatch.pl happy for the following patches,
the coding style in handle_sigp() has to be fixed first.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The SIGP order STORE STATUS AT ADDRESS will be handled in
kernel space, so we do not need the stub in QEMU anymore.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The SIGP order defines are also available in cpu.h,
so there is no need to re-define them in kvm.c.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The instruction intercept handler for diagnose used only the displacement
when trying to calculate the function code. This is only correct for base
0, however; we need to perform a complete base/displacement address
calculation and use bits 48-63 as the function code.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

phys_mem_alloc and its assigned values qemu_anon_ram_alloc and
legacy_s390_alloc must have identical argument lists.

legacy_s390_alloc uses the size parameter to call mmap, so size_t is
good enough for all of them.

This patch fixes compiler errors on i686 Linux hosts:

  CC    alpha-softmmu/exec.o
exec.c:752:51: error:
 initialization from incompatible pointer type [-Werror]
exec.c: In function 'qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr':
exec.c:1139:32: error:
 comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [-Werror]
exec.c: In function 'qemu_ram_remap':
exec.c:1283:21: error:
 comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [-Werror]
Signed-off-by: NStefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1380481005-32399-1-git-send-email-sw@weilnetz.de
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>

The IO instruction handlers now take care of setting the CC value on
their own, so that the confusing return code magic in kvm_handle_css_inst()
is not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

Moved the setcc() function to cpu.h so that it can be used by other
files, too. It now also does not modify the kvm state anymore since
this gets updated during kvm_arch_put_registers() anyway.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The SCLP instruction is priviledged, so we should make sure that
we generate an exception when it is called from the problem state.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

We abort() on memory allocation failure.  abort() is appropriate for
programming errors.  Maybe most memory allocation failures are
programming errors, maybe not.  But guest memory allocation failure
isn't, and aborting when the user asks for more memory than we can
provide is not nice.  exit(1) instead, and do it in just one place, so
the error message is consistent.
Tested-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Acked-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1375276272-15988-8-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>

Make it a generic hook rather than a KVM hook.  Less code and
ifdeffery.

Since the only user of the hook is old S390 KVM, there's hope we can
get rid of it some day.
Acked-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Message-id: 1375276272-15988-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NAnthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>

There is the 'nmi' command that is used to trigger a guest dump via kdump feature on x86.
s390 uses RESTART interrupt to trigger kdump.
So, this patch provides a mean to use 'nmi' command on s390 to raise RESTART interrupt.

The CPU to receive the RESTART interrupt is the "default" one.

There is an infrastructure to select the "default" CPU using 'cpu' command.
The 'info cpus' command can be used to see which one is the "default".

In order to wire up the RESTART to 'nmi' command we had to:
1. implement the kvm_s390_cpu_restart function by exporting the existing code
2. implement s390_cpu_restart function as kvm-aware wrapper
3. modify the qmp_inject_nmi function to enable (for s390) the scan for
   "default" CPU and call s390_cpu_restart for it;
3. fix some messages.
Signed-off-by: NEugene (jno) Dvurechenski <jno@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>