sd.c 46.3 KB
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/*
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 * SD Memory Card emulation as defined in the "SD Memory Card Physical
 * layer specification, Version 1.10."
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog@zabor.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

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#include "hw.h"
#include "block.h"
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#include "sd.h"

//#define DEBUG_SD 1

#ifdef DEBUG_SD
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#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { fprintf(stderr, "SD: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
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#else
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#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do {} while(0)
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#endif

typedef enum {
    sd_r0 = 0,    /* no response */
    sd_r1,        /* normal response command */
    sd_r2_i,      /* CID register */
    sd_r2_s,      /* CSD register */
    sd_r3,        /* OCR register */
    sd_r6 = 6,    /* Published RCA response */
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    sd_r7,        /* Operating voltage */
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    sd_r1b = -1,
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    sd_illegal = -2,
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} sd_rsp_type_t;
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struct SDState {
    enum {
        sd_inactive,
        sd_card_identification_mode,
        sd_data_transfer_mode,
    } mode;
    enum {
        sd_inactive_state = -1,
        sd_idle_state = 0,
        sd_ready_state,
        sd_identification_state,
        sd_standby_state,
        sd_transfer_state,
        sd_sendingdata_state,
        sd_receivingdata_state,
        sd_programming_state,
        sd_disconnect_state,
    } state;
    uint32_t ocr;
    uint8_t scr[8];
    uint8_t cid[16];
    uint8_t csd[16];
    uint16_t rca;
    uint32_t card_status;
    uint8_t sd_status[64];
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    uint32_t vhs;
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    int wp_switch;
    int *wp_groups;
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    uint64_t size;
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    int blk_len;
    uint32_t erase_start;
    uint32_t erase_end;
    uint8_t pwd[16];
    int pwd_len;
    int function_group[6];

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    int spi;
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    int current_cmd;
    int blk_written;
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    uint64_t data_start;
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    uint32_t data_offset;
    uint8_t data[512];
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    qemu_irq readonly_cb;
    qemu_irq inserted_cb;
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    BlockDriverState *bdrv;
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    uint8_t *buf;
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    int enable;
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};

static void sd_set_status(SDState *sd)
{
    switch (sd->state) {
    case sd_inactive_state:
        sd->mode = sd_inactive;
        break;

    case sd_idle_state:
    case sd_ready_state:
    case sd_identification_state:
        sd->mode = sd_card_identification_mode;
        break;

    case sd_standby_state:
    case sd_transfer_state:
    case sd_sendingdata_state:
    case sd_receivingdata_state:
    case sd_programming_state:
    case sd_disconnect_state:
        sd->mode = sd_data_transfer_mode;
        break;
    }

    sd->card_status &= ~CURRENT_STATE;
    sd->card_status |= sd->state << 9;
}

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static const sd_cmd_type_t sd_cmd_type[64] = {
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    sd_bc,   sd_none, sd_bcr,  sd_bcr,  sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,
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    sd_bcr,  sd_ac,   sd_ac,   sd_adtc, sd_ac,   sd_ac,   sd_none, sd_ac,
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    sd_ac,   sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_adtc, sd_ac,   sd_ac,   sd_adtc, sd_none,
    sd_ac,   sd_ac,   sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,   sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_bc,   sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,
    sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
};

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static const sd_cmd_type_t sd_acmd_type[64] = {
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    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_ac,   sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_adtc, sd_ac,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_bcr,  sd_ac,   sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_adtc, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
    sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none, sd_none,
};

static const int sd_cmd_class[64] = {
    0,  0,  0,  0,  0,  9, 10,  0,  0,  0,  0,  1,  0,  0,  0,  0,
    2,  2,  2,  2,  3,  3,  3,  3,  4,  4,  4,  4,  6,  6,  6,  6,
    5,  5, 10, 10, 10, 10,  5,  9,  9,  9,  7,  7,  7,  7,  7,  7,
    7,  7, 10,  7,  9,  9,  9,  8,  8, 10,  8,  8,  8,  8,  8,  8,
};

static uint8_t sd_crc7(void *message, size_t width)
{
    int i, bit;
    uint8_t shift_reg = 0x00;
    uint8_t *msg = (uint8_t *) message;

    for (i = 0; i < width; i ++, msg ++)
        for (bit = 7; bit >= 0; bit --) {
            shift_reg <<= 1;
            if ((shift_reg >> 7) ^ ((*msg >> bit) & 1))
                shift_reg ^= 0x89;
        }

    return shift_reg;
}

static uint16_t sd_crc16(void *message, size_t width)
{
    int i, bit;
    uint16_t shift_reg = 0x0000;
    uint16_t *msg = (uint16_t *) message;
    width <<= 1;

    for (i = 0; i < width; i ++, msg ++)
        for (bit = 15; bit >= 0; bit --) {
            shift_reg <<= 1;
            if ((shift_reg >> 15) ^ ((*msg >> bit) & 1))
                shift_reg ^= 0x1011;
        }

    return shift_reg;
}

static void sd_set_ocr(SDState *sd)
{
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    /* All voltages OK, card power-up OK, Standard Capacity SD Memory Card */
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    sd->ocr = 0x80ffff00;
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}

static void sd_set_scr(SDState *sd)
{
    sd->scr[0] = 0x00;		/* SCR Structure */
    sd->scr[1] = 0x2f;		/* SD Security Support */
    sd->scr[2] = 0x00;
    sd->scr[3] = 0x00;
    sd->scr[4] = 0x00;
    sd->scr[5] = 0x00;
    sd->scr[6] = 0x00;
    sd->scr[7] = 0x00;
}

#define MID	0xaa
#define OID	"XY"
#define PNM	"QEMU!"
#define PRV	0x01
#define MDT_YR	2006
#define MDT_MON	2

static void sd_set_cid(SDState *sd)
{
    sd->cid[0] = MID;		/* Fake card manufacturer ID (MID) */
    sd->cid[1] = OID[0];	/* OEM/Application ID (OID) */
    sd->cid[2] = OID[1];
    sd->cid[3] = PNM[0];	/* Fake product name (PNM) */
    sd->cid[4] = PNM[1];
    sd->cid[5] = PNM[2];
    sd->cid[6] = PNM[3];
    sd->cid[7] = PNM[4];
    sd->cid[8] = PRV;		/* Fake product revision (PRV) */
    sd->cid[9] = 0xde;		/* Fake serial number (PSN) */
    sd->cid[10] = 0xad;
    sd->cid[11] = 0xbe;
    sd->cid[12] = 0xef;
    sd->cid[13] = 0x00 |	/* Manufacture date (MDT) */
        ((MDT_YR - 2000) / 10);
    sd->cid[14] = ((MDT_YR % 10) << 4) | MDT_MON;
    sd->cid[15] = (sd_crc7(sd->cid, 15) << 1) | 1;
}

#define HWBLOCK_SHIFT	9			/* 512 bytes */
#define SECTOR_SHIFT	5			/* 16 kilobytes */
#define WPGROUP_SHIFT	7			/* 2 megs */
#define CMULT_SHIFT	9			/* 512 times HWBLOCK_SIZE */
#define WPGROUP_SIZE	(1 << (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT))

static const uint8_t sd_csd_rw_mask[16] = {
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
    0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfc, 0xfe,
};

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static void sd_set_csd(SDState *sd, uint64_t size)
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{
    uint32_t csize = (size >> (CMULT_SHIFT + HWBLOCK_SHIFT)) - 1;
    uint32_t sectsize = (1 << (SECTOR_SHIFT + 1)) - 1;
    uint32_t wpsize = (1 << (WPGROUP_SHIFT + 1)) - 1;

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    if (size <= 0x40000000) {	/* Standard Capacity SD */
        sd->csd[0] = 0x00;	/* CSD structure */
        sd->csd[1] = 0x26;	/* Data read access-time-1 */
        sd->csd[2] = 0x00;	/* Data read access-time-2 */
        sd->csd[3] = 0x5a;	/* Max. data transfer rate */
        sd->csd[4] = 0x5f;	/* Card Command Classes */
        sd->csd[5] = 0x50 |	/* Max. read data block length */
            HWBLOCK_SHIFT;
        sd->csd[6] = 0xe0 |	/* Partial block for read allowed */
            ((csize >> 10) & 0x03);
        sd->csd[7] = 0x00 |	/* Device size */
            ((csize >> 2) & 0xff);
        sd->csd[8] = 0x3f |	/* Max. read current */
            ((csize << 6) & 0xc0);
        sd->csd[9] = 0xfc |	/* Max. write current */
            ((CMULT_SHIFT - 2) >> 1);
        sd->csd[10] = 0x40 |	/* Erase sector size */
            (((CMULT_SHIFT - 2) << 7) & 0x80) | (sectsize >> 1);
        sd->csd[11] = 0x00 |	/* Write protect group size */
            ((sectsize << 7) & 0x80) | wpsize;
        sd->csd[12] = 0x90 |	/* Write speed factor */
            (HWBLOCK_SHIFT >> 2);
        sd->csd[13] = 0x20 |	/* Max. write data block length */
            ((HWBLOCK_SHIFT << 6) & 0xc0);
        sd->csd[14] = 0x00;	/* File format group */
        sd->csd[15] = (sd_crc7(sd->csd, 15) << 1) | 1;
    } else {			/* SDHC */
        size /= 512 * 1024;
        size -= 1;
        sd->csd[0] = 0x40;
        sd->csd[1] = 0x0e;
        sd->csd[2] = 0x00;
        sd->csd[3] = 0x32;
        sd->csd[4] = 0x5b;
        sd->csd[5] = 0x59;
        sd->csd[6] = 0x00;
        sd->csd[7] = (size >> 16) & 0xff;
        sd->csd[8] = (size >> 8) & 0xff;
        sd->csd[9] = (size & 0xff);
        sd->csd[10] = 0x7f;
        sd->csd[11] = 0x80;
        sd->csd[12] = 0x0a;
        sd->csd[13] = 0x40;
        sd->csd[14] = 0x00;
        sd->csd[15] = 0x00;
        sd->ocr |= 1 << 30;	/* High Capacity SD Memort Card */
    }
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}

static void sd_set_rca(SDState *sd)
{
    sd->rca += 0x4567;
}

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/* Card status bits, split by clear condition:
 * A : According to the card current state
 * B : Always related to the previous command
 * C : Cleared by read
 */
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#define CARD_STATUS_A	0x02004100
#define CARD_STATUS_B	0x00c01e00
#define CARD_STATUS_C	0xfd39a028

static void sd_set_cardstatus(SDState *sd)
{
    sd->card_status = 0x00000100;
}

static void sd_set_sdstatus(SDState *sd)
{
    memset(sd->sd_status, 0, 64);
}

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static int sd_req_crc_validate(SDRequest *req)
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{
    uint8_t buffer[5];
    buffer[0] = 0x40 | req->cmd;
    buffer[1] = (req->arg >> 24) & 0xff;
    buffer[2] = (req->arg >> 16) & 0xff;
    buffer[3] = (req->arg >> 8) & 0xff;
    buffer[4] = (req->arg >> 0) & 0xff;
    return 0;
    return sd_crc7(buffer, 5) != req->crc;	/* TODO */
}

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static void sd_response_r1_make(SDState *sd,
                                uint8_t *response, uint32_t last_status)
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{
    uint32_t mask = CARD_STATUS_B ^ ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
    uint32_t status;

    status = (sd->card_status & ~mask) | (last_status & mask);
    sd->card_status &= ~CARD_STATUS_C | APP_CMD;

    response[0] = (status >> 24) & 0xff;
    response[1] = (status >> 16) & 0xff;
    response[2] = (status >> 8) & 0xff;
    response[3] = (status >> 0) & 0xff;
}

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static void sd_response_r3_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
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{
    response[0] = (sd->ocr >> 24) & 0xff;
    response[1] = (sd->ocr >> 16) & 0xff;
    response[2] = (sd->ocr >> 8) & 0xff;
    response[3] = (sd->ocr >> 0) & 0xff;
}

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static void sd_response_r6_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
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{
    uint16_t arg;
    uint16_t status;

    arg = sd->rca;
    status = ((sd->card_status >> 8) & 0xc000) |
             ((sd->card_status >> 6) & 0x2000) |
              (sd->card_status & 0x1fff);

    response[0] = (arg >> 8) & 0xff;
    response[1] = arg & 0xff;
    response[2] = (status >> 8) & 0xff;
    response[3] = status & 0xff;
}

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static void sd_response_r7_make(SDState *sd, uint8_t *response)
{
    response[0] = (sd->vhs >> 24) & 0xff;
    response[1] = (sd->vhs >> 16) & 0xff;
    response[2] = (sd->vhs >>  8) & 0xff;
    response[3] = (sd->vhs >>  0) & 0xff;
}

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static void sd_reset(SDState *sd, BlockDriverState *bdrv)
{
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    uint64_t size;
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    uint64_t sect;

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    if (bdrv) {
        bdrv_get_geometry(bdrv, &sect);
    } else {
        sect = 0;
    }
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    size = sect << 9;
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    sect = (size >> (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT)) + 1;

    sd->state = sd_idle_state;
    sd->rca = 0x0000;
    sd_set_ocr(sd);
    sd_set_scr(sd);
    sd_set_cid(sd);
    sd_set_csd(sd, size);
    sd_set_cardstatus(sd);
    sd_set_sdstatus(sd);

    sd->bdrv = bdrv;

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    if (sd->wp_groups)
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        g_free(sd->wp_groups);
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    sd->wp_switch = bdrv ? bdrv_is_read_only(bdrv) : 0;
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    sd->wp_groups = (int *) g_malloc0(sizeof(int) * sect);
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    memset(sd->function_group, 0, sizeof(int) * 6);
    sd->erase_start = 0;
    sd->erase_end = 0;
    sd->size = size;
    sd->blk_len = 0x200;
    sd->pwd_len = 0;
}

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static void sd_cardchange(void *opaque, bool load)
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{
    SDState *sd = opaque;
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    qemu_set_irq(sd->inserted_cb, bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv));
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    if (bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv)) {
        sd_reset(sd, sd->bdrv);
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        qemu_set_irq(sd->readonly_cb, sd->wp_switch);
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    }
}

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static const BlockDevOps sd_block_ops = {
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    .change_media_cb = sd_cardchange,
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};

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/* We do not model the chip select pin, so allow the board to select
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   whether card should be in SSI or MMC/SD mode.  It is also up to the
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   board to ensure that ssi transfers only occur when the chip select
   is asserted.  */
SDState *sd_init(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_spi)
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{
    SDState *sd;

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    sd = (SDState *) g_malloc0(sizeof(SDState));
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    sd->buf = qemu_blockalign(bs, 512);
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    sd->spi = is_spi;
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    sd->enable = 1;
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    sd_reset(sd, bs);
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    if (sd->bdrv) {
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        bdrv_attach_dev_nofail(sd->bdrv, sd);
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        bdrv_set_dev_ops(sd->bdrv, &sd_block_ops, sd);
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    }
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    return sd;
}

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void sd_set_cb(SDState *sd, qemu_irq readonly, qemu_irq insert)
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{
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    sd->readonly_cb = readonly;
    sd->inserted_cb = insert;
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    qemu_set_irq(readonly, sd->bdrv ? bdrv_is_read_only(sd->bdrv) : 0);
    qemu_set_irq(insert, sd->bdrv ? bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv) : 0);
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}

static void sd_erase(SDState *sd)
{
    int i, start, end;
    if (!sd->erase_start || !sd->erase_end) {
        sd->card_status |= ERASE_SEQ_ERROR;
        return;
    }

    start = sd->erase_start >>
            (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT);
    end = sd->erase_end >>
            (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT);
    sd->erase_start = 0;
    sd->erase_end = 0;
    sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;

    for (i = start; i <= end; i ++)
        if (sd->wp_groups[i])
            sd->card_status |= WP_ERASE_SKIP;
}

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static uint32_t sd_wpbits(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr)
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{
    uint32_t i, wpnum;
    uint32_t ret = 0;

    wpnum = addr >> (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT);

    for (i = 0; i < 32; i ++, wpnum ++, addr += WPGROUP_SIZE)
        if (addr < sd->size && sd->wp_groups[wpnum])
            ret |= (1 << i);

    return ret;
}

static void sd_function_switch(SDState *sd, uint32_t arg)
{
    int i, mode, new_func, crc;
    mode = !!(arg & 0x80000000);

    sd->data[0] = 0x00;		/* Maximum current consumption */
    sd->data[1] = 0x01;
    sd->data[2] = 0x80;		/* Supported group 6 functions */
    sd->data[3] = 0x01;
    sd->data[4] = 0x80;		/* Supported group 5 functions */
    sd->data[5] = 0x01;
    sd->data[6] = 0x80;		/* Supported group 4 functions */
    sd->data[7] = 0x01;
    sd->data[8] = 0x80;		/* Supported group 3 functions */
    sd->data[9] = 0x01;
    sd->data[10] = 0x80;	/* Supported group 2 functions */
    sd->data[11] = 0x43;
    sd->data[12] = 0x80;	/* Supported group 1 functions */
    sd->data[13] = 0x03;
    for (i = 0; i < 6; i ++) {
        new_func = (arg >> (i * 4)) & 0x0f;
        if (mode && new_func != 0x0f)
            sd->function_group[i] = new_func;
        sd->data[14 + (i >> 1)] = new_func << ((i * 4) & 4);
    }
    memset(&sd->data[17], 0, 47);
    crc = sd_crc16(sd->data, 64);
    sd->data[65] = crc >> 8;
    sd->data[66] = crc & 0xff;
}

static inline int sd_wp_addr(SDState *sd, uint32_t addr)
{
    return sd->wp_groups[addr >>
            (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT)];
}

static void sd_lock_command(SDState *sd)
{
    int erase, lock, clr_pwd, set_pwd, pwd_len;
    erase = !!(sd->data[0] & 0x08);
    lock = sd->data[0] & 0x04;
    clr_pwd = sd->data[0] & 0x02;
    set_pwd = sd->data[0] & 0x01;

    if (sd->blk_len > 1)
        pwd_len = sd->data[1];
    else
        pwd_len = 0;

    if (erase) {
        if (!(sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) || sd->blk_len > 1 ||
                        set_pwd || clr_pwd || lock || sd->wp_switch ||
                        (sd->csd[14] & 0x20)) {
            sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
            return;
        }
        memset(sd->wp_groups, 0, sizeof(int) * (sd->size >>
                        (HWBLOCK_SHIFT + SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT)));
        sd->csd[14] &= ~0x10;
        sd->card_status &= ~CARD_IS_LOCKED;
        sd->pwd_len = 0;
        /* Erasing the entire card here! */
B
balrog 已提交
569
        fprintf(stderr, "SD: Card force-erased by CMD42\n");
570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610
        return;
    }

    if (sd->blk_len < 2 + pwd_len ||
                    pwd_len <= sd->pwd_len ||
                    pwd_len > sd->pwd_len + 16) {
        sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
        return;
    }

    if (sd->pwd_len && memcmp(sd->pwd, sd->data + 2, sd->pwd_len)) {
        sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
        return;
    }

    pwd_len -= sd->pwd_len;
    if ((pwd_len && !set_pwd) ||
                    (clr_pwd && (set_pwd || lock)) ||
                    (lock && !sd->pwd_len && !set_pwd) ||
                    (!set_pwd && !clr_pwd &&
                     (((sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) && lock) ||
                      (!(sd->card_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) && !lock)))) {
        sd->card_status |= LOCK_UNLOCK_FAILED;
        return;
    }

    if (set_pwd) {
        memcpy(sd->pwd, sd->data + 2 + sd->pwd_len, pwd_len);
        sd->pwd_len = pwd_len;
    }

    if (clr_pwd) {
        sd->pwd_len = 0;
    }

    if (lock)
        sd->card_status |= CARD_IS_LOCKED;
    else
        sd->card_status &= ~CARD_IS_LOCKED;
}

A
Anthony Liguori 已提交
611
static sd_rsp_type_t sd_normal_command(SDState *sd,
P
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612
                                       SDRequest req)
613 614
{
    uint32_t rca = 0x0000;
615
    uint64_t addr = (sd->ocr & (1 << 30)) ? (uint64_t) req.arg << 9 : req.arg;
616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625

    if (sd_cmd_type[req.cmd] == sd_ac || sd_cmd_type[req.cmd] == sd_adtc)
        rca = req.arg >> 16;

    DPRINTF("CMD%d 0x%08x state %d\n", req.cmd, req.arg, sd->state);
    switch (req.cmd) {
    /* Basic commands (Class 0 and Class 1) */
    case 0:	/* CMD0:   GO_IDLE_STATE */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_inactive_state:
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            return sd->spi ? sd_r1 : sd_r0;
627 628 629 630

        default:
            sd->state = sd_idle_state;
            sd_reset(sd, sd->bdrv);
P
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631
            return sd->spi ? sd_r1 : sd_r0;
632 633 634
        }
        break;

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635 636 637 638 639 640 641
    case 1:	/* CMD1:   SEND_OP_CMD */
        if (!sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;

        sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        return sd_r1;

642
    case 2:	/* CMD2:   ALL_SEND_CID */
P
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643 644
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_ready_state:
            sd->state = sd_identification_state;
            return sd_r2_i;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 3:	/* CMD3:   SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR */
P
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        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_identification_state:
        case sd_standby_state:
            sd->state = sd_standby_state;
            sd_set_rca(sd);
            return sd_r6;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 4:	/* CMD4:   SEND_DSR */
P
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671 672
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_standby_state:
            break;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

682
    case 5: /* CMD5: reserved for SDIO cards */
683
        return sd_illegal;
684

685
    case 6:	/* CMD6:   SWITCH_FUNCTION */
P
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686 687
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701
        switch (sd->mode) {
        case sd_data_transfer_mode:
            sd_function_switch(sd, req.arg);
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 7:	/* CMD7:   SELECT/DESELECT_CARD */
P
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702 703
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_standby_state:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        case sd_transfer_state:
        case sd_sendingdata_state:
            if (sd->rca == rca)
                break;

            sd->state = sd_standby_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        case sd_disconnect_state:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        case sd_programming_state:
            if (sd->rca == rca)
                break;

            sd->state = sd_disconnect_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757
    case 8:	/* CMD8:   SEND_IF_COND */
        /* Physical Layer Specification Version 2.00 command */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_idle_state:
            sd->vhs = 0;

            /* No response if not exactly one VHS bit is set.  */
            if (!(req.arg >> 8) || (req.arg >> ffs(req.arg & ~0xff)))
                return sd->spi ? sd_r7 : sd_r0;

            /* Accept.  */
            sd->vhs = req.arg;
            return sd_r7;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765
    case 9:	/* CMD9:   SEND_CSD */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_standby_state:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            return sd_r2_s;

P
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766 767 768 769 770
        case sd_transfer_state:
            if (!sd->spi)
                break;
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            memcpy(sd->data, sd->csd, 16);
771
            sd->data_start = addr;
P
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772 773 774
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787
        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 10:	/* CMD10:  SEND_CID */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_standby_state:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            return sd_r2_i;

P
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788 789 790 791 792
        case sd_transfer_state:
            if (!sd->spi)
                break;
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            memcpy(sd->data, sd->cid, 16);
793
            sd->data_start = addr;
P
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794 795 796
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

797 798 799 800 801 802
        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 11:	/* CMD11:  READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP */
P
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803 804
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = req.arg;
            sd->data_offset = 0;

            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
            return sd_r0;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 12:	/* CMD12:  STOP_TRANSMISSION */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_sendingdata_state:
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        case sd_receivingdata_state:
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 13:	/* CMD13:  SEND_STATUS */
        switch (sd->mode) {
        case sd_data_transfer_mode:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 15:	/* CMD15:  GO_INACTIVE_STATE */
P
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851 852
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885
        switch (sd->mode) {
        case sd_data_transfer_mode:
            if (sd->rca != rca)
                return sd_r0;

            sd->state = sd_inactive_state;
            return sd_r0;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    /* Block read commands (Classs 2) */
    case 16:	/* CMD16:  SET_BLOCKLEN */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            if (req.arg > (1 << HWBLOCK_SHIFT))
                sd->card_status |= BLOCK_LEN_ERROR;
            else
                sd->blk_len = req.arg;

            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 17:	/* CMD17:  READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
886
            sd->data_start = addr;
887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
            sd->data_offset = 0;

            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 18:	/* CMD18:  READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
902
            sd->data_start = addr;
903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915
            sd->data_offset = 0;

            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    /* Block write commands (Class 4) */
    case 24:	/* CMD24:  WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
P
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916 917
        if (sd->spi)
            goto unimplemented_cmd;
918 919
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
P
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920 921 922
            /* Writing in SPI mode not implemented.  */
            if (sd->spi)
                break;
923
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
924
            sd->data_start = addr;
925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            sd->blk_written = 0;

            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start))
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30)
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 25:	/* CMD25:  WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
P
pbrook 已提交
942 943
        if (sd->spi)
            goto unimplemented_cmd;
944 945
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
P
pbrook 已提交
946 947 948
            /* Writing in SPI mode not implemented.  */
            if (sd->spi)
                break;
949
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
950
            sd->data_start = addr;
951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            sd->blk_written = 0;

            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size)
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start))
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30)
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 26:	/* CMD26:  PROGRAM_CID */
P
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968 969
        if (sd->spi)
            goto bad_cmd;
970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 27:	/* CMD27:  PROGRAM_CSD */
P
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983 984
        if (sd->spi)
            goto unimplemented_cmd;
985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    /* Write protection (Class 6) */
    case 28:	/* CMD28:  SET_WRITE_PROT */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
1001
            if (addr >= sd->size) {
1002
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
1003 1004 1005 1006
                return sd_r1b;
            }

            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
1007
            sd->wp_groups[addr >> (HWBLOCK_SHIFT +
1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
                            SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT)] = 1;
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 29:	/* CMD29:  CLR_WRITE_PROT */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
1021
            if (addr >= sd->size) {
1022
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
1023 1024 1025 1026
                return sd_r1b;
            }

            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
1027
            sd->wp_groups[addr >> (HWBLOCK_SHIFT +
1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042
                            SECTOR_SHIFT + WPGROUP_SHIFT)] = 0;
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 30:	/* CMD30:  SEND_WRITE_PROT */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            *(uint32_t *) sd->data = sd_wpbits(sd, req.arg);
1043
            sd->data_start = addr;
1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    /* Erase commands (Class 5) */
    case 32:	/* CMD32:  ERASE_WR_BLK_START */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->erase_start = req.arg;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 33:	/* CMD33:  ERASE_WR_BLK_END */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->erase_end = req.arg;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 38:	/* CMD38:  ERASE */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            if (sd->csd[14] & 0x30) {
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
                return sd_r1b;
            }

            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            sd_erase(sd);
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1b;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    /* Lock card commands (Class 7) */
    case 42:	/* CMD42:  LOCK_UNLOCK */
P
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1096 1097
        if (sd->spi)
            goto unimplemented_cmd;
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117
    case 52:
    case 53:
        /* CMD52, CMD53: reserved for SDIO cards
         * (see the SDIO Simplified Specification V2.0)
         * Handle as illegal command but do not complain
         * on stderr, as some OSes may use these in their
         * probing for presence of an SDIO card.
         */
1118
        return sd_illegal;
1119

1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128
    /* Application specific commands (Class 8) */
    case 55:	/* CMD55:  APP_CMD */
        if (sd->rca != rca)
            return sd_r0;

        sd->card_status |= APP_CMD;
        return sd_r1;

    case 56:	/* CMD56:  GEN_CMD */
B
balrog 已提交
1129
        fprintf(stderr, "SD: GEN_CMD 0x%08x\n", req.arg);
1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145

        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            if (req.arg & 1)
                sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            else
                sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    default:
P
pbrook 已提交
1146
    bad_cmd:
B
balrog 已提交
1147
        fprintf(stderr, "SD: Unknown CMD%i\n", req.cmd);
1148
        return sd_illegal;
P
pbrook 已提交
1149 1150 1151

    unimplemented_cmd:
        /* Commands that are recognised but not yet implemented in SPI mode.  */
B
balrog 已提交
1152
        fprintf(stderr, "SD: CMD%i not implemented in SPI mode\n", req.cmd);
1153
        return sd_illegal;
1154 1155
    }

B
balrog 已提交
1156
    fprintf(stderr, "SD: CMD%i in a wrong state\n", req.cmd);
1157
    return sd_illegal;
1158 1159
}

A
Anthony Liguori 已提交
1160
static sd_rsp_type_t sd_app_command(SDState *sd,
1161 1162
                                    SDRequest req)
{
1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179
    DPRINTF("ACMD%d 0x%08x\n", req.cmd, req.arg);
    switch (req.cmd) {
    case 6:	/* ACMD6:  SET_BUS_WIDTH */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->sd_status[0] &= 0x3f;
            sd->sd_status[0] |= (req.arg & 0x03) << 6;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 13:	/* ACMD13: SD_STATUS */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
1180
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 22:	/* ACMD22: SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            *(uint32_t *) sd->data = sd->blk_written;

1195
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 23:	/* ACMD23: SET_WR_BLK_ERASE_COUNT */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 41:	/* ACMD41: SD_APP_OP_COND */
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1216 1217 1218 1219 1220
        if (sd->spi) {
            /* SEND_OP_CMD */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
            return sd_r1;
        }
1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_idle_state:
            /* We accept any voltage.  10000 V is nothing.  */
            if (req.arg)
                sd->state = sd_ready_state;

            return sd_r3;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 42:	/* ACMD42: SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            /* Bringing in the 50KOhm pull-up resistor... Done.  */
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    case 51:	/* ACMD51: SEND_SCR */
        switch (sd->state) {
        case sd_transfer_state:
            sd->state = sd_sendingdata_state;
            sd->data_start = 0;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
            return sd_r1;

        default:
            break;
        }
        break;

    default:
        /* Fall back to standard commands.  */
        sd->card_status &= ~APP_CMD;
        return sd_normal_command(sd, req);
    }

B
balrog 已提交
1264
    fprintf(stderr, "SD: ACMD%i in a wrong state\n", req.cmd);
1265 1266 1267
    return sd_r0;
}

1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286
static int cmd_valid_while_locked(SDState *sd, SDRequest *req)
{
    /* Valid commands in locked state:
     * basic class (0)
     * lock card class (7)
     * CMD16
     * implicitly, the ACMD prefix CMD55
     * ACMD41 and ACMD42
     * Anything else provokes an "illegal command" response.
     */
    if (sd->card_status & APP_CMD) {
        return req->cmd == 41 || req->cmd == 42;
    }
    if (req->cmd == 16 || req->cmd == 55) {
        return 1;
    }
    return sd_cmd_class[req->cmd] == 0 || sd_cmd_class[req->cmd] == 7;
}

P
Paul Brook 已提交
1287
int sd_do_command(SDState *sd, SDRequest *req,
1288 1289
                  uint8_t *response) {
    uint32_t last_status = sd->card_status;
A
Anthony Liguori 已提交
1290
    sd_rsp_type_t rtype;
1291 1292
    int rsplen;

P
Paul Brook 已提交
1293
    if (!sd->bdrv || !bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv) || !sd->enable) {
1294 1295 1296 1297
        return 0;
    }

    if (sd_req_crc_validate(req)) {
1298
        sd->card_status |= COM_CRC_ERROR;
1299 1300
        rtype = sd_illegal;
        goto send_response;
1301 1302 1303 1304 1305
    }

    sd->card_status &= ~CARD_STATUS_B;
    sd_set_status(sd);

1306 1307
    if (last_status & CARD_IS_LOCKED) {
        if (!cmd_valid_while_locked(sd, req)) {
1308
            sd->card_status |= ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
B
balrog 已提交
1309
            fprintf(stderr, "SD: Card is locked\n");
1310 1311
            rtype = sd_illegal;
            goto send_response;
1312
        }
1313
    }
1314

1315
    if (last_status & APP_CMD) {
1316
        rtype = sd_app_command(sd, *req);
1317 1318
        sd->card_status &= ~APP_CMD;
    } else
1319 1320
        rtype = sd_normal_command(sd, *req);

1321 1322 1323 1324
    if (rtype == sd_illegal) {
        sd->card_status |= ILLEGAL_COMMAND;
    }

1325 1326
    sd->current_cmd = req->cmd;

1327
send_response:
1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354
    switch (rtype) {
    case sd_r1:
    case sd_r1b:
        sd_response_r1_make(sd, response, last_status);
        rsplen = 4;
        break;

    case sd_r2_i:
        memcpy(response, sd->cid, sizeof(sd->cid));
        rsplen = 16;
        break;

    case sd_r2_s:
        memcpy(response, sd->csd, sizeof(sd->csd));
        rsplen = 16;
        break;

    case sd_r3:
        sd_response_r3_make(sd, response);
        rsplen = 4;
        break;

    case sd_r6:
        sd_response_r6_make(sd, response);
        rsplen = 4;
        break;

1355 1356 1357 1358 1359
    case sd_r7:
        sd_response_r7_make(sd, response);
        rsplen = 4;
        break;

1360
    case sd_r0:
1361
    case sd_illegal:
1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381
    default:
        rsplen = 0;
        break;
    }

#ifdef DEBUG_SD
    if (rsplen) {
        int i;
        DPRINTF("Response:");
        for (i = 0; i < rsplen; i++)
            printf(" %02x", response[i]);
        printf(" state %d\n", sd->state);
    } else {
        DPRINTF("No response %d\n", sd->state);
    }
#endif

    return rsplen;
}

1382
static void sd_blk_read(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr, uint32_t len)
1383
{
1384
    uint64_t end = addr + len;
1385

1386 1387
    DPRINTF("sd_blk_read: addr = 0x%08llx, len = %d\n",
            (unsigned long long) addr, len);
1388
    if (!sd->bdrv || bdrv_read(sd->bdrv, addr >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1) {
B
balrog 已提交
1389
        fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_read: read error on host side\n");
1390 1391 1392 1393
        return;
    }

    if (end > (addr & ~511) + 512) {
1394
        memcpy(sd->data, sd->buf + (addr & 511), 512 - (addr & 511));
1395

1396
        if (bdrv_read(sd->bdrv, end >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1) {
B
balrog 已提交
1397
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_read: read error on host side\n");
1398 1399
            return;
        }
1400
        memcpy(sd->data + 512 - (addr & 511), sd->buf, end & 511);
1401
    } else
1402
        memcpy(sd->data, sd->buf + (addr & 511), len);
1403 1404
}

1405
static void sd_blk_write(SDState *sd, uint64_t addr, uint32_t len)
1406
{
1407
    uint64_t end = addr + len;
1408 1409

    if ((addr & 511) || len < 512)
1410
        if (!sd->bdrv || bdrv_read(sd->bdrv, addr >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1) {
B
balrog 已提交
1411
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: read error on host side\n");
1412 1413 1414 1415
            return;
        }

    if (end > (addr & ~511) + 512) {
1416 1417
        memcpy(sd->buf + (addr & 511), sd->data, 512 - (addr & 511));
        if (bdrv_write(sd->bdrv, addr >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1) {
B
balrog 已提交
1418
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: write error on host side\n");
1419 1420 1421
            return;
        }

1422
        if (bdrv_read(sd->bdrv, end >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1) {
B
balrog 已提交
1423
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: read error on host side\n");
1424 1425
            return;
        }
1426 1427
        memcpy(sd->buf, sd->data + 512 - (addr & 511), end & 511);
        if (bdrv_write(sd->bdrv, end >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1)
B
balrog 已提交
1428
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: write error on host side\n");
1429
    } else {
1430 1431
        memcpy(sd->buf + (addr & 511), sd->data, len);
        if (!sd->bdrv || bdrv_write(sd->bdrv, addr >> 9, sd->buf, 1) == -1)
B
balrog 已提交
1432
            fprintf(stderr, "sd_blk_write: write error on host side\n");
1433 1434 1435
    }
}

1436 1437
#define BLK_READ_BLOCK(a, len)	sd_blk_read(sd, a, len)
#define BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(a, len)	sd_blk_write(sd, a, len)
1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444
#define APP_READ_BLOCK(a, len)	memset(sd->data, 0xec, len)
#define APP_WRITE_BLOCK(a, len)

void sd_write_data(SDState *sd, uint8_t value)
{
    int i;

B
balrog 已提交
1445
    if (!sd->bdrv || !bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv) || !sd->enable)
1446 1447 1448
        return;

    if (sd->state != sd_receivingdata_state) {
B
balrog 已提交
1449
        fprintf(stderr, "sd_write_data: not in Receiving-Data state\n");
1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470
        return;
    }

    if (sd->card_status & (ADDRESS_ERROR | WP_VIOLATION))
        return;

    switch (sd->current_cmd) {
    case 24:	/* CMD24:  WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
        sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
            /* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
            sd->blk_written ++;
            sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        }
        break;

    case 25:	/* CMD25:  WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
1471 1472
        if (sd->data_offset == 0) {
            /* Start of the block - lets check the address is valid */
1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480
            if (sd->data_start + sd->blk_len > sd->size) {
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
                break;
            }
            if (sd_wp_addr(sd, sd->data_start)) {
                sd->card_status |= WP_VIOLATION;
                break;
            }
1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
        }
        sd->data[sd->data_offset++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
            /* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            BLK_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
            sd->blk_written++;
            sd->data_start += sd->blk_len;
            sd->data_offset = 0;
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559
            sd->csd[14] |= 0x40;

            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_receivingdata_state;
        }
        break;

    case 26:	/* CMD26:  PROGRAM_CID */
        sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->cid)) {
            /* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->cid); i ++)
                if ((sd->cid[i] | 0x00) != sd->data[i])
                    sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;

            if (!(sd->card_status & CID_CSD_OVERWRITE))
                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->cid); i ++) {
                    sd->cid[i] |= 0x00;
                    sd->cid[i] &= sd->data[i];
                }
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        }
        break;

    case 27:	/* CMD27:  PROGRAM_CSD */
        sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->csd)) {
            /* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->csd); i ++)
                if ((sd->csd[i] | sd_csd_rw_mask[i]) !=
                    (sd->data[i] | sd_csd_rw_mask[i]))
                    sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;

            /* Copy flag (OTP) & Permanent write protect */
            if (sd->csd[14] & ~sd->data[14] & 0x60)
                sd->card_status |= CID_CSD_OVERWRITE;

            if (!(sd->card_status & CID_CSD_OVERWRITE))
                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sd->csd); i ++) {
                    sd->csd[i] |= sd_csd_rw_mask[i];
                    sd->csd[i] &= sd->data[i];
                }
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        }
        break;

    case 42:	/* CMD42:  LOCK_UNLOCK */
        sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
            /* TODO: Check CRC before committing */
            sd->state = sd_programming_state;
            sd_lock_command(sd);
            /* Bzzzzzzztt .... Operation complete.  */
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        }
        break;

    case 56:	/* CMD56:  GEN_CMD */
        sd->data[sd->data_offset ++] = value;
        if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len) {
            APP_WRITE_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->data_offset);
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        }
        break;

    default:
B
balrog 已提交
1560
        fprintf(stderr, "sd_write_data: unknown command\n");
1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568
        break;
    }
}

uint8_t sd_read_data(SDState *sd)
{
    /* TODO: Append CRCs */
    uint8_t ret;
1569
    int io_len;
1570

B
balrog 已提交
1571
    if (!sd->bdrv || !bdrv_is_inserted(sd->bdrv) || !sd->enable)
1572 1573 1574
        return 0x00;

    if (sd->state != sd_sendingdata_state) {
B
balrog 已提交
1575
        fprintf(stderr, "sd_read_data: not in Sending-Data state\n");
1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581
        return 0x00;
    }

    if (sd->card_status & (ADDRESS_ERROR | WP_VIOLATION))
        return 0x00;

1582 1583
    io_len = (sd->ocr & (1 << 30)) ? 512 : sd->blk_len;

1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591
    switch (sd->current_cmd) {
    case 6:	/* CMD6:   SWITCH_FUNCTION */
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= 64)
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

P
pbrook 已提交
1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
    case 9:	/* CMD9:   SEND_CSD */
    case 10:	/* CMD10:  SEND_CID */
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= 16)
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

1600 1601
    case 11:	/* CMD11:  READ_DAT_UNTIL_STOP */
        if (sd->data_offset == 0)
1602
            BLK_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, io_len);
1603 1604
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

1605 1606
        if (sd->data_offset >= io_len) {
            sd->data_start += io_len;
1607
            sd->data_offset = 0;
1608
            if (sd->data_start + io_len > sd->size) {
1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;

    case 13:	/* ACMD13: SD_STATUS */
        ret = sd->sd_status[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->sd_status))
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    case 17:	/* CMD17:  READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
        if (sd->data_offset == 0)
1624
            BLK_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, io_len);
1625 1626
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

1627
        if (sd->data_offset >= io_len)
1628 1629 1630 1631 1632
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    case 18:	/* CMD18:  READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK */
        if (sd->data_offset == 0)
1633
            BLK_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, io_len);
1634 1635
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

1636 1637
        if (sd->data_offset >= io_len) {
            sd->data_start += io_len;
1638
            sd->data_offset = 0;
1639
            if (sd->data_start + io_len > sd->size) {
1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676
                sd->card_status |= ADDRESS_ERROR;
                break;
            }
        }
        break;

    case 22:	/* ACMD22: SEND_NUM_WR_BLOCKS */
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= 4)
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    case 30:	/* CMD30:  SEND_WRITE_PROT */
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= 4)
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    case 51:	/* ACMD51: SEND_SCR */
        ret = sd->scr[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= sizeof(sd->scr))
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    case 56:	/* CMD56:  GEN_CMD */
        if (sd->data_offset == 0)
            APP_READ_BLOCK(sd->data_start, sd->blk_len);
        ret = sd->data[sd->data_offset ++];

        if (sd->data_offset >= sd->blk_len)
            sd->state = sd_transfer_state;
        break;

    default:
B
balrog 已提交
1677
        fprintf(stderr, "sd_read_data: unknown command\n");
1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687
        return 0x00;
    }

    return ret;
}

int sd_data_ready(SDState *sd)
{
    return sd->state == sd_sendingdata_state;
}
B
balrog 已提交
1688 1689 1690 1691 1692

void sd_enable(SDState *sd, int enable)
{
    sd->enable = enable;
}