Currently it's assumed that qemu always supports VNC, however it is
definitely possible to compile qemu without VNC support so we should at
the very least check for it and handle that correctly.

This patch adds QEMU support for the "relaxed" feature implemented by
previous patch.

Add test for 280b8c9e.

When both kvmclock and kvm_pv_eoi are configured (either disabled or
enabled) libvirt will generate invalid CPU specification due to the
fact that even though kvmclock causes the CPU to be specified, it
doesn't set have_cpu flag to true (and the new kvm_pv_eoi as well).
This patch fixes the issue and adds a test exactly for that to show
that it is fixed correctly (and also to keep it that way in the future
of course).

When launching a QEMU guest the binary is probed to discover
the list of supported CPU names. Remove this probing with a
simple lookup of CPU models in the qemuCapsPtr object. This
avoids another invocation of the QEMU binary during the
startup path.

As a nice benefit we can now remove all the nasty hacks from
the test suite which were done to avoid having to exec QEMU
on the test system. The building of the -cpu command line
can just rely on data we pre-populate in qemuCapsPtr.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

When XML for a new guest is received, the machine type is
immediately canonicalized into the version specific name.
This involves probing QEMU for supported machine types.
Replace this probing with a lookup of the machine types
in the (hopefully cached) qemuCapsPtr object
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Remove all use of the existing APIs for querying QEMU
capability flags. Instead obtain a qemuCapsPtr object
from the global cache. This avoids the execution of
'qemu -help' (and related commands) when launching new
guests.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

All of ide-drive, ide-hd, ide-cd, scsi-disk, scsi-hd, and scsi-cd
supports wwn property. (NB, scsi-block doesn't support to set wwn).

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Error out if underlying QEMU doesn't
support wwn property for the device; Set wwn for the device otherwise.

* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-ide-wwn.args: New test
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-ide-wwn.xml: Likewise
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-scsi-disk-wwn.args: Likewise
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-scsi-disk-wwn.xml: Likewise
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Add the new tests.

Several test cases were mistakenly raising errors due to the
QEMU_CAPS_KVM flag being missed.

This patch adds full support for EOI setting for domains. Because this
is CPU feature (flag), the model needs to be added even when it's not
specified. Fortunately this problem was already solved with kvmclock,
so this patch simply abuses that.

And due to the size of the patch (17 lines) I dared to include the tests.

The current qemu capabilities are stored in a virBitmapPtr
object, whose type is exposed to callers. We want to store
more data besides just the flags, so we need to move to a
struct type. This object will also need to be reference
counted, since we'll be maintaining a cache of data per
binary. This change introduces a 'qemuCapsPtr' virObject
class. Most of the change is just renaming types and
variables in all the callers
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

After discussion with DB we decided to rename the new iolimit
element as it creates the impression it would be there to
limit (i.e. throttle) I/O instead of specifying immutable
characteristics of a block device.
This is also backed by the fact that the term I/O Limits has
vanished from newer storage admin documentation.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Few tests were added which are checking whether the parsing of the xml
and command-line arguments is working and compatible with each other.

Implementation of iolimits for the qemu driver with
capability probing for block size attribute and
command line generation for block sizes.
Including testcase for qemuxml2argvtest.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Qemu command line generation for geometry override and testcases.
Signed-off-by: NJ.B. Joret <jb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Rename qemuDefaultScsiControllerModel to qemuCheckScsiControllerModel.
When scsi model is given explicitly in XML(model > 0) checking if the
underlying QEMU supports it or not first, raise an error on checking
failure.
When the model is not given(mode <= 0), return LSI by default, if
the QEMU doesn't support it, raise an error.

This converts the following public API datatypes to use the
virObject infrastructure:

  virConnectPtr
  virDomainPtr
  virDomainSnapshotPtr
  virInterfacePtr
  virNetworkPtr
  virNodeDevicePtr
  virNWFilterPtr
  virSecretPtr
  virStreamPtr
  virStorageVolPtr
  virStoragePoolPtr

The code is significantly simplified, since the mutex in the
virConnectPtr object now only needs to be held when accessing
the per-connection virError object instance. All other operations
are completely lock free.

* src/datatypes.c, src/datatypes.h, src/libvirt.c: Convert
  public datatypes to use virObject
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/phyp/phyp_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_migration.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/storage/storage_driver.c,
  src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c, src/xen/xend_internal.c,
  tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c, tests/qemuxmlnstest.c,
  tests/sexpr2xmltest.c, tests/xmconfigtest.c: Convert
  to use virObjectUnref/virObjectRef
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

This patch enables the "none" USB controller for qemu guests and adds
valdiation on hot-plugged devices if the guest has USB disabled.

This patch also adds a set of tests to check parsing of domain XMLs that
use the "none" controller and some forbidden situations concerning it.

This patch enhances qemuxml2argvtest to deal with semantically incorrect
domain XMLs, that generate errors while parsing.

This patch cleans up macros that invoke the tests and changes boolean
flags to a bit array flag variable.

Add minimal s390-virtio domain testcase and testcases for virtio serial,
net, disk for the virtio-s390 bus.
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Rewrote the device assignment parts in tests to use qemuDomainAssignAddresses.
This way the tests will work for new device address types as they show
up in the future (like s390 device types).
Signed-off-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

I came across a bug that the command line generated for passthrough
of the host parallel port /dev/parport0 by libvirt for QEMU is incorrect.

It currently produces:
-chardev tty,id=charparallel0,path=/dev/parport0
-device isa-parallel,chardev=charparallel0,id=parallel0

The first parameter is "tty". It sould be "parport".

If I launch qemu with -chardev parport,... it works as expected.

I have already filled a bug report (
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=823879 ), the topic was
already on the list some months ago:

https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvirt-users/2011-September/msg00095.htmlSigned-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Test new codec type element.

With this patch, one can also fully drive numad by:

  <vcpu>2</vcpu>
  <numatune>
    <memory placement='auto'/>
  </numatune>

New tests are added.

Though numad will manage the memory allocation of task dynamically,
it wants management application (libvirt) to pre-set the memory
policy according to the advisory nodeset returned from querying numad,
(just like pre-bind CPU nodeset for domain process), and thus the
performance could benefit much more from it.

This patch introduces new XML tag 'placement', value 'auto' indicates
whether to set the memory policy with the advisory nodeset from numad,
and its value defaults to the value of <vcpu> placement, or 'static'
if 'nodeset' is specified. Example of the new XML tag's usage:

  <numatune>
    <memory placement='auto' mode='interleave'/>
  </numatune>

Just like what current "numatune" does, the 'auto' numa memory policy
setting uses libnuma's API too.

If <vcpu> "placement" is "auto", and <numatune> is not specified
explicitly, a default <numatume> will be added with "placement"
set as "auto", and "mode" set as "strict".

The following XML can now fully drive numad:

1) <vcpu> placement is 'auto', no <numatune> is specified.

   <vcpu placement='auto'>10</vcpu>

2) <vcpu> placement is 'auto', no 'placement' is specified for
   <numatune>.

   <vcpu placement='auto'>10</vcpu>
   <numatune>
     <memory mode='interleave'/>
   </numatune>

And it's also able to control the CPU placement and memory policy
independently. e.g.

1) <vcpu> placement is 'auto', and <numatune> placement is 'static'

   <vcpu placement='auto'>10</vcpu>
   <numatune>
     <memory mode='strict' nodeset='0-10,^7'/>
   </numatune>

2) <vcpu> placement is 'static', and <numatune> placement is 'auto'

   <vcpu placement='static' cpuset='0-24,^12'>10</vcpu>
   <numatune>
     <memory mode='interleave' placement='auto'/>
   </numatume>

A follow up patch will change the XML formatting codes to always output
'placement' for <vcpu>, even it's 'static'.

Add "usbredir" channel to list of recognized spice channels.

RHBZ: 819498
Signed-off-by: NAlon Levy <alevy@redhat.com>

Error: RESOURCE_LEAK:
/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:47:
alloc_arg: Calling allocation function "virAlloc" on "ret".
/libvirt/src/util/memory.c:101:
alloc_fn: Storage is returned from allocation function "calloc".
/libvirt/src/util/memory.c:101:
var_assign: Assigning: "*((void **)ptrptr)" = "calloc(1UL, size)".
/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:54:
leaked_storage: Variable "ret" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.

A "ide-drive" device can be either a hard disk or a CD-ROM,
if there is ",media=cdrom" specified for the backend, it's
a CD-ROM, otherwise it's a hard disk.

Upstream qemu splitted "ide-drive" into "ide-hd" and "ide-cd"
since commit 1f56e32, and ",media=cdrom" is not required for
ide-cd anymore. "ide-drive" is still supported for backwards
compatibility, but no doubt we should go foward.

A "scsi-disk" device can be either a hard disk or a CD-ROM,
if there is ",media=cdrom" specified for the backend, it's
a CD-ROM, otherwise it's a hard disk.

But upstream qemu splitted "scsi-disk" into "scsi-hd" and
"scsi-cd" since commit b443ae, and ",media=cdrom" is not
required for scsi-cd anymore. "scsi-disk" is still supported
for backwards compatibility, but no doubt we should go
foward.

When building on Fedora 17 (which uses gcc 4.7.0) with -O0 in CFLAGS,
three of the tests failed to compile.

cputest.c and qemuxml2argvtest.c had non-static structs defined
inside the macro that was being repeatedly invoked. Due to some so-far
unidentified change in gcc, the stack space used by variables defined
inside { } is not recovered/re-used when the block ends, so all these
structs have become additive (this is the same problem worked around
in commit cf57d345). Fortunately, these two files could be fixed with
a single line addition of "static" to the struct definition in the
macro.

virnettlscontexttest.c was a bit different, though. The problem structs
in the do/while loop of macros had non-constant initializers, so it
took a bit more work and piecemeal initialization instead of member
initialization to get things to be happy.

In an ideal world, none of these changes should be necessary, but not
knowing how long it will be until the gcc regressions are fixed, and
since the code is just as correct after this patch as before, it makes
sense to fix libvirt's build for -O0 while also reporting the gcc
problem.

Return statements with parameter enclosed in parentheses were modified
and parentheses were removed. The whole change was scripted, here is how:

List of files was obtained using this command:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' |             \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$'

Found files were modified with this command:
sed -i -e                                                                 \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'

Then checked for nonsense.

The whole command looks like this:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' |             \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$' | xargs sed -i -e                            \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'

This is similiar with physical world, one will be surprised if the
box starts with medium exists while the tray is open.

New tests are added, tests disk-{cdrom,floppy}-tray are for the qemu
supports "-device" flag, and disk-{cdrom,floppy}-no-device-cap are
for old qemu, i.e. which doesn't support "-device" flag.

And don't allow to hotplug a usb disk with "device == lun". This
is the missed pieces in previous virtio-scsi patchset:

http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2012-February/msg01052.html

One of the recent commits introduced support for
spice agent-mouse. However, test for this feature
require some tweaking: pass QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC |
QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG and add "-vga cirrus".

spice agent-mouse support

Usage:
  <graphics type='spice'>
    <mouse mode='client'|'server'/>
  <graphics/>
Signed-off-by: NOsier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>

This patch makes sure that each network device ("interface") of
type='hostdev' appears on both the hostdevs list and the nets list of
the virDomainDef, and it modifies the qemu driver startup code so that
these devices will be presented to qemu on the commandline as hostdevs
rather than as network devices.

It does not add support for hotplug of these type of devices, or code
to honor the <mac address> or <virtualport> given in the config (both
of those will be done in separate patches).

Once each device is placed on both lists, much of what this patch does
is modify places in the code that traverse all the device lists so
that these hybrid devices are only acted on once - either along with
the other hostdevs, or along with the other network interfaces. (In
many cases, only one of the lists is traversed / a specific operation
is performed on only one type of device. In those instances, the code
can remain unchanged.)

There is one special case - when building the commandline, interfaces
are allowed to proceed all the way through
networkAllocateActualDevice() before deciding to skip the rest of
netdev-specific processing - this is so that (once we have support for
networks with pools of hostdev devices) we can get the actual device
allocated, then rely on the loop processing all hostdevs to generate
the correct commandline.

(NB: <interface type='hostdev'> is only supported for PCI network
devices that are SR-IOV Virtual Functions (VF). Standard PCI[e] and
USB devices, and even the Physical Functions (PF) of SR-IOV devices
can only be assigned to a guest using the more basic <hostdev> device
entry. This limitation is mostly due to the fact that non-SR-IOV
ethernet devices tend to lose mac address configuration whenever the
card is reset, which happens when a card is assigned to a guest;
SR-IOV VFs fortunately don't suffer the same problem.)