Make virNetTLSContext and virNetTLSSession use the virObject
APIs for reference counting
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Any time we have a string with no % passed through gettext, a
translator can inject a % to cause a stack overread.  When there
is nothing to format, it's easier to ask for a string that cannot
be used as a formatter, by using a trivial "%s" format instead.

In the past, we have used --disable-nls to catch some of the
offenders, but that doesn't get run very often, and many more
uses have crept in.  Syntax check to the rescue!

The syntax check can catch uses such as
virReportError(code,
               _("split "
                 "string"));
by using a sed script to fold context lines into one pattern
space before checking for a string without %.

This patch is just mechanical insertion of %s; there are probably
several messages touched by this patch where we would be better
off giving the user more information than a fixed string.

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_diagnostic_without_format): New rule.
* src/datatypes.c (virUnrefConnect, virGetDomain)
(virUnrefDomain, virGetNetwork, virUnrefNetwork, virGetInterface)
(virUnrefInterface, virGetStoragePool, virUnrefStoragePool)
(virGetStorageVol, virUnrefStorageVol, virGetNodeDevice)
(virGetSecret, virUnrefSecret, virGetNWFilter, virUnrefNWFilter)
(virGetDomainSnapshot, virUnrefDomainSnapshot): Add %s wrapper.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(lxcDomainGetBlkioParameters): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virSecurityDeviceLabelDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainGraphicsDefParseXML):
Likewise.
* src/conf/network_conf.c (virNetworkDNSHostsDefParseXML)
(virNetworkDefParseXML): Likewise.
* src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c (virNWFilterIsValidChainName):
Likewise.
* src/conf/nwfilter_params.c (virNWFilterVarValueCreateSimple)
(virNWFilterVarAccessParse): Likewise.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSave, virDomainSaveFlags)
(virDomainRestore, virDomainRestoreFlags)
(virDomainSaveImageGetXMLDesc, virDomainSaveImageDefineXML)
(virDomainCoreDump, virDomainGetXMLDesc)
(virDomainMigrateVersion1, virDomainMigrateVersion2)
(virDomainMigrateVersion3, virDomainMigrate, virDomainMigrate2)
(virStreamSendAll, virStreamRecvAll)
(virDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c (virNWFilterSnoopReqLeaseDel)
(virNWFilterDHCPSnoopReq): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzUpdateDevice): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_util.c (openvzKBPerPages): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupCgroup): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildHubDevStr, qemuBuildChrChardevStr)
(qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainAttachNetDevice): Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetsaslcontext.c (virNetSASLSessionGetIdentity):
Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewConnectUNIX)
(virNetSocketSendFD, virNetSocketRecvFD): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
(virStorageBackendDiskBuildPool): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c
(virStorageBackendFileSystemProbe)
(virStorageBackendFileSystemBuild): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_rbd.c
(virStorageBackendRBDOpenRADOSConn): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageVolumeResize): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testInterfaceChangeBegin)
(testInterfaceChangeCommit, testInterfaceChangeRollback):
Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxListAllDomains): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenFormatSxprDisk, xenFormatSxpr):
Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenXMConfigGetUUID, xenFormatXMDisk)
(xenFormatXM): Likewise.

Per the FSF address could be changed from time to time, and GNU
recommends the following now: (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html)

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with Foobar.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

This patch removes the explicit FSF address, and uses above instead
(of course, with inserting 'Lesser' before 'General').

Except a bunch of files for security driver, all others are changed
automatically, the copyright for securify files are not complete,
that's why to do it manually:

  src/security/security_selinux.h
  src/security/security_driver.h
  src/security/security_selinux.c
  src/security/security_apparmor.h
  src/security/security_apparmor.c
  src/security/security_driver.c

Instead of only removing the ending newline character, it is
better to remove all of standard whitespace character for the
sake of log format.

One example that we have to do this is:
After three times incorrect password input, virsh command
virsh -c qemu://remoteserver/system will report error like:

: Connection reset by peerey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password).

But it should be:
Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,password).
: Connection reset by peer

The reason is that we dropped the newline, but have a '\r' left.
The terminal interprets it as "move the cursor back to the start
of the current line", so the error string is messed up.

This rmoves all the per-file error reporting macros
from the code in src/rpc/
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Commit 32a9aac2 switched libvirt to use the XDG base directories
to locate most of its data/config. In particular, the per-user socket
for qemu:///session is now stored in the XDG runtime directory.
This directory is located by looking at the XDG_RUNTIME_DIR environment
variable, with a fallback to ~/.cache/libvirt if this variable is not
set.

When the daemon is autospawned because a client application wants
to use qemu:///session, the daemon is ran in a clean environment
which does not contain XDG_RUNTIME_DIR. It will create its socket
in ~/.cache/libvirt. If the client application has XDG_RUNTIME_DIR
set, it will not look for the socket in the fallback place, and will
fail to connect to the autospawned daemon.

This patch adds XDG_RUNTIME_DIR to the daemon environment before
auto-starting it. I've done this in virNetSocketForkDaemon rather
than in virCommandAddEnvPassCommon as I wasn't sure we want to pass
these variables to other commands libvirt spawns. XDG_CACHE_HOME
and XDG_CONFIG_HOME are also added to the daemon env as it makes use
of those as well.

When you try to connect to a socket in the abstract namespace,
the error will be ECONNREFUSED for a non-listening daemon. With
the non-abstract namespace though, you instead get ENOENT. Add
a check for this extra errno when auto-spawning the daemon
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The code is splattered with a mix of

  sizeof foo
  sizeof (foo)
  sizeof(foo)

Standardize on sizeof(foo) and add a syntax check rule to
enforce it
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Nuke the last vestiges of printing pid_t values with the wrong
types, at least in code compiled on mingw64.  There may be other
places, but for now they are only compiled on systems where the
existing %d doesn't trigger gcc warnings.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNew): Use %lld and casting,
rather than assuming any particular int type for pid_t.
* src/util/command.c (virCommandRunAsync, virPidWait)
(virPidAbort): Likewise.
(verify): Drop a now stale assertion.

To avoid a namespace clash with forthcoming identity APIs,
rename the virNet*GetLocalIdentity() APIs to have the form
virNet*GetUNIXIdentity()

* daemon/remote.c, src/libvirt_private.syms: Update
  for renamed APIs
* src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.h,
  src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: s/LocalIdentity/UNIXIdentity/

* daemon/remote.c, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c,
  src/rpc/virnetserverclient.h, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c,
  src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Add gid parameter

Currently if you try to connect to a local libvirtd when
libvirtd is not in $PATH, you'll get an error

  error: internal error invalid use of command API

This is because remoteFindDaemonPath() returns NULL, which
causes us to pass NULL into virNetSocketConnectUNIX which
in turn causes us to pass NULL into virCommandNewArgList.

Adding missing error checks improves this to

  error: internal error Unable to locate libvirtd daemon in $PATH

* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Report error if libvirtd
  cannot be found
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c: Report error if caller requested
  spawning of daemon, but provided no binary path

When spawning an ssh connection, the environment variables
DISPLAY, SSH_ASKPASS, ... are passed. However XAUTHORITY,
which is necessary if the .Xauthority is in a non default
place, was not passed.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Franke <nobody@nowhere.ws>

Add a new virNetClientSendNonBlock which returns 2 on
full send, 1 on partial send, 0 on no send, -1 on error

If a partial send occurs, then a subsequent call to any
of the virNetClientSend* APIs will finish any outstanding
I/O.

TODO: the virNetClientEvent event handler could be used
to speed up completion of partial sends if an event loop
is present.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.h, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c: Add new
  virNetSocketHasPendingData() API to test for cached
  data pending send.
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c, src/rpc/virnetclient.h: Add new
  virNetClientSendNonBlock() API to send non-blocking API

The src/util/network.c file is a dumping ground for many different
APIs. Split it up into 5 pieces, along functional lines

 - src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c: virNetDevBandwidth type & helper APIs
 - src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c: virNetDevVPortProfile type & helper APIs
 - src/util/virsocketaddr.c: virSocketAddr and APIs
 - src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c: XML parsing / formatting
   for virNetDevBandwidth
 - src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.c: XML parsing / formatting
   for virNetDevVPortProfile

* src/util/network.c, src/util/network.h: Split into 5 pieces
* src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c, src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.h,
  src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.c, src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.h,
  src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c, src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h,
  src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c, src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.h,
  src/util/virsocketaddr.c, src/util/virsocketaddr.h: New pieces
* daemon/libvirtd.h, daemon/remote.c, src/conf/domain_conf.c,
  src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/conf/network_conf.c,
  src/conf/network_conf.h, src/conf/nwfilter_conf.h,
  src/esx/esx_util.h, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c,
  src/rpc/virnetsocket.h, src/util/dnsmasq.h, src/util/interface.h,
  src/util/iptables.h, src/util/macvtap.c, src/util/macvtap.h,
  src/util/virnetdev.h, src/util/virnetdevtap.c,
  tools/virsh.c: Update include files

The socket address APIs in src/util/network.h either take the
form  virSocketAddrXXX, virSocketXXX or virSocketXXXAddr.

Sanitize this so everything is virSocketAddrXXXX, and ensure
that the virSocketAddr parameter is always the first one.

* src/util/network.c, src/util/network.h: Santize socket
  address API naming
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/network_conf.c,
  src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
  src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c,
  src/nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c,
  src/util/dnsmasq.c, src/util/iptables.c,
  src/util/virnetdev.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: Update for
  API renaming

The code calling sendfd/recvfd was mistakenly assuming those
calls would never block. They can in fact return EAGAIN and
this is causing us to drop the client connection when blocking
ocurrs while sending/receiving FDs.

Fixing this is a little hairy on the incoming side, since at
the point where we see the EAGAIN, we already thought we had
finished receiving all data for the packet. So we play a little
trick to reset bufferOffset again and go back into polling for
more data.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Update
  virNetSocketSendFD/RecvFD to return 0 on EAGAIN, or 1
  on success
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c: Move decoding of header & fds
  out of virNetClientCallDispatch and into virNetClientIOHandleInput.
  Handling blocking when sending/receiving FDs
* src/rpc/virnetmessage.h: Add a 'donefds' field to track
  how many FDs we've sent / received
* src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c: Handling blocking when
  sending/receiving FDs

Add APIs to the virNetSocket object, to allow file descriptors
to be sent/received over UNIX domain socket connections

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h,
  src/libvirt_private.syms: Add APIs for FD send/recv

to escape the netcat command since it's passed to the shell. Adjust
expected test case output accordingly.

Based on a patch by Marc Deslauriers <marc.deslauriers@ubuntu.com>

RH: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=562176
Ubuntu: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libvirt/+bug/517478
Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=573172

The libvirtd daemon had a few crude system tap probes. Some of
these were broken during the RPC rewrite. The new modular RPC
code is structured in a way that allows much more effective
tracing. Instead of trying to hook up the original probes,
define a new set of probes for the RPC and event code.

The master probes file is now src/probes.d.  This contains
probes for virNetServerClientPtr, virNetClientPtr, virSocketPtr
virNetTLSContextPtr and virNetTLSSessionPtr modules. Also add
probes for the poll event loop.

The src/dtrace2systemtap.pl script can convert the probes.d
file into a libvirt_probes.stp file to make use from systemtap
much simpler.

The src/rpc/gensystemtap.pl script can generate a set of
systemtap functions for translating RPC enum values into
printable strings. This works for all RPC header enums (program,
type, status, procedure) and also the authentication enum

The PROBE macro will automatically generate a VIR_DEBUG
statement, so any place with a PROBE can remove any existing
manual DEBUG statements.

* daemon/libvirtd.stp, daemon/probes.d: Remove obsolete probing
* daemon/libvirtd.h: Remove probe macros
* daemon/Makefile.am: Remove all probe buildings/install
* daemon/remote.c: Update authentication probes
* src/dtrace2systemtap.pl, src/rpc/gensystemtap.pl: Scripts
  to generate STP files
* src/internal.h: Add probe macros
* src/probes.d: Master list of probes
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c,
  src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnettlscontext.c,
  src/util/event_poll.c: Insert probe points, removing any
  DEBUG statements that duplicate the info

Instead of directly manipulating sock->refs, add a virSocketRef
API

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Add virSocketRef

So we can allow GSSAPI authentication for ssh.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Witte <witte@netzquadrat.de>

Regression introduced in commit 5d30db09.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewListenUNIX) [WIN32]: Use
correct signature.

This patch allows owner's UID to be changed as well.

So that callers can change the default value.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Add
  virNetSocketDupFD()
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c, src/rpc/virnetclient.h: Add
  virNetClientDupFD() and virNetClientGetFD()

This patch introduces a internal RPC API "virNetServerClose", which
is standalone with "virNetServerFree".  it closes all the socket fds,
and unlinks the unix socket paths, regardless of whether the socket
is still referenced or not.

This is to address regression bug:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=725702

Without this, cygwin failed to compile:

In file included from ../src/rpc/virnetmessage.h:24,
                 from ../src/rpc/virnetclient.h:27,
                 from remote/remote_driver.c:31:
../src/rpc/virnetprotocol.h:9:21: error: rpc/rpc.h: No such file or directory

With that fixed, compilation warned:

rpc/virnetsocket.c: In function 'virNetSocketNewListenUNIX':
rpc/virnetsocket.c:347: warning: format '%d' expects type 'int', but argument 8 has type 'gid_t' [-Wformat]
rpc/virnetsocket.c: In function 'virNetSocketGetLocalIdentity':
rpc/virnetsocket.c:743: warning: pointer targets in passing argument 5 of 'getsockopt' differ in signedness

* src/Makefile.am (libvirt_driver_remote_la_CFLAGS)
(libvirt_net_rpc_client_la_CFLAGS)
(libvirt_net_rpc_server_la_CFLAGS): Include XDR_CFLAGS, for rpc
headers on cygwin.
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewListenUNIX)
(virNetSocketGetLocalIdentity): Avoid compiler warnings.

When setting up a server socket, we must skip EADDRINUSE errors
from bind, since the IPv6 socket bind may have already bound to
the IPv4 socket too. If we don't manage to bind to any sockets
at all though, we should then report the EADDRINUSE error as
normal.

This fixes the case where libvirtd would not exit if some other
program was listening on its TCP/TLS ports.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c: Report EADDRINUSE

New optional parameter "keyfile" for ssh transport allows the user to select
the private key to be used to authenticate to the remote host.

In preparation for a future patch adding new virFile APIs.

* src/util/files.h, src/util/files.c: Move...
* src/util/virfile.h, src/util/virfile.c: ...here, and rename
functions to virFile prefix.  Macro names are intentionally
left alone.
* *.c: All '#include "files.h"' uses changed.
* src/Makefile.am (UTIL_SOURCES): Reflect rename.
* cfg.mk (exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_prohibit_close): Likewise.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Likewise.
* docs/hacking.html.in: Likewise.
* HACKING: Regenerate.

Though we prefer users to have SSH keys setup, virt-manager users still
depend on remote SSH connections to launch a password dialog. This fixes
launch ssh-askpass

Fix suggested by danpb

When unregistering an I/O callback from a virNetSocket object,
there is still a chance that an event may come in on the callback.
In this case it is possible that the virNetSocket might have been
freed already. Make use of a virFreeCallback when registering
the I/O callbacks and hold a reference for the entire time the
callback is set.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c: Register a free function for the
  file handle watch
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.h, src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c,
  src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c, src/rpc/virnetclient.c: Add
  a free function for the socket I/O watches

Remove the need for a virNetSocket object to be protected by
locks from the object using it, by introducing its own native
locking and reference counting

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c: Add locking & reference counting

Rather than trying to clean up the ssh child ourselves, and risk
subtle differences from the socket creation error path, we can
just use the new APIs.

* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketFree): Use new function.

Set StrictHostKeyChecking=no to auto-accept new ssh host keys if the
no_verify extra parameter was specified.  This won't disable host key
checking for already known hosts.  Includes a test and documentation.

Detected by Coverity.  Both are instances of bad things happening
if pipe2 fails; the virNetClientNew failure could free garbage,
and virNetSocketNewConnectCommand could close random fds.

Note: POSIX doesn't guarantee the contents of fd[0] and fd[1]
after pipe failure: http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=467
We may need to introduce a virPipe2 wrapper that guarantees
that on pipe failure, the fds are explicitly set to -1, rather
than our current state of assuming the fds are unchanged from
their value prior to the failed pipe call.

* src/rpc/virnetclient.c (virNetClientNew): Initialize variable.
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c (virNetSocketNewConnectCommand):
Likewise.