Move QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX into the qemu_alias.c to dissuade future
callers from using it. Create qemuAliasDiskDriveSkipPrefix in order
to handle the current consumers that desire to check if an alias has
the drive- prefix and "get beyond it" in order to get the disk alias.

Since we already have a function that will generate the drivestr from
the alias, let's use it and remove the qemuDeviceDriveHostAlias.

Move the QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX definition into qemu_alias.h

Also alter qemuAliasFromDisk to use the QEMU_DRIVE_HOST_PREFIX instead
of "drive-%s".

Soon we will be adding luks encryption support. Since a volume could require
both a luks secret and a secret to give to the server to use of the device,
alter the alias generation to create a slightly different alias so that
we don't have two objects with the same alias.
Signed-off-by: NJohn Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182074

If they're available and we need to pass secrets to qemu, then use the
qemu domain secret object in order to pass the secrets for RBD volumes
instead of passing the base64 encoded secret on the command line.

The goal is to make AES secrets the default and have no user interaction
required in order to allow using the AES mechanism. If the mechanism
is not available, then fall back to the current plain mechanism using
a base64 encoded secret.

New APIs:

qemu_domain.c:
  qemuDomainGetSecretAESAlias:
    Generate/return the secret object alias for an AES Secret Info type.
    This will be called from qemuDomainSecretAESSetup.

  qemuDomainSecretAESSetup: (private)
    This API handles the details of the generation of the AES secret
    and saves the pieces that need to be passed to qemu in order for
    the secret to be decrypted. The encrypted secret based upon the
    domain master key, an initialization vector (16 byte random value),
    and the stored secret. Finally, the requirement from qemu is the IV
    and encrypted secret are to be base64 encoded.

qemu_command.c:
  qemuBuildSecretInfoProps: (private)
    Generate/return a JSON properties object for the AES secret to
    be used by both the command building and eventually the hotplug
    code in order to add the secret object. Code was designed so that
    in the future perhaps hotplug could use it if it made sense.

  qemuBuildObjectSecretCommandLine (private)
    Generate and add to the command line the -object secret for the
    secret. This will be required for the subsequent RBD reference
    to the object.

  qemuBuildDiskSecinfoCommandLine (private)
    Handle adding the AES secret object.

Adjustments:

qemu_domain.c:
  The qemuDomainSecretSetup was altered to call either the AES or Plain
  Setup functions based upon whether AES secrets are possible (we have
  the encryption API) or not, we have secrets, and of course if the
  protocol source is RBD.

qemu_command.c:
  Adjust the qemuBuildRBDSecinfoURI API's in order to generate the
  specific command options for an AES secret, such as:

    -object secret,id=$alias,keyid=$masterKey,data=$base64encodedencrypted,
            format=base64
    -drive file=rbd:pool/image:id=myname:auth_supported=cephx\;none:\
           mon_host=mon1.example.org\:6321,password-secret=$alias,...

  where the 'id=' value is the secret object alias generated by
  concatenating the disk alias and "-aesKey0". The 'keyid= $masterKey'
  is the master key shared with qemu, and the -drive syntax will
  reference that alias as the 'password-secret'. For the -drive
  syntax, the 'id=myname' is kept to define the username, while the
  'key=$base64 encoded secret' is removed.

  While according to the syntax described for qemu commit '60390a21'
  or as seen in the email archive:

    https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-01/msg04083.html

  it is possible to pass a plaintext password via a file, the qemu
  commit 'ac1d8878' describes the more feature rich 'keyid=' option
  based upon the shared masterKey.

Add tests for checking/comparing output.

NB: For hotplug, since the hotplug code doesn't add command line
    arguments, passing the encoded secret directly to the monitor
    will suffice.

For device hotplug, the new alias ID needs to be checked in the list
rather than using the count of devices. Unplugging a device that is not
last in the array will make further hotplug impossible due to alias
collision.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1324551

For device hotplug, the new alias ID needs to be checked in the list
rather than using the count of devices. Unplugging a device that is not
last in the array will make further hotplug impossible due to alias
collision.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1324551

If the -object secret capability exists, then get the path to the
masterKey file and provide that to qemu. Checking for the existence
of the file before passing to qemu could be done, but causes issues
in mock test environment.

Since the qemuDomainObjPrivate is not available when building the
command line, the qemuBuildHasMasterKey API will have to suffice
as the primary arbiter for whether the capability exists in order
to find/return the path to the master key for usage.

Created the qemuDomainGetMasterKeyAlias API which will be used by
later patches to define the 'keyid' (eg, masterKey) to be used by
other secrets to provide the id to qemu for the master key.

In certain cases, we need to assign a hostdevN-style alias in a case
when we don't have a virDomainHostdevDefPtr (instead we have a
virDomainNetDefPtr). Since qemuAssignDeviceHostdevAlias() doesn't use
anything in the virDomainHostdevDef except the alias string itself
anyway, this patch just changes the arguments to pass a pointer to the
alias pointer instead.

The function has terrible semantics. Split it into two functions.

Create a new module qemu_alias.c to handle the qemuAssign*Alias* APIs
and the qemuDomainDeviceAliasIndex