Add support to start qemu instance with 'pc-dimm' device. Thanks to the
refactors we are able to reuse the existing function to determine the
parameters.

To enable memory hotplug the maximum memory size and slot count need to
be specified. As qemu supports now other units than mebibytes when
specifying memory, use the new interface in this case.

Midonet is an opensource virtual networking that over lays the IP
network between hypervisors. Currently, such networks can be made
with the openvswitch virtualport type.

This patch, defines the schema and documentation that will serve
as basis for the follow up patches that will add support to libvirt
for using Midonet virtual ports for its interfaces. The schema
definition requires that the port profile expresses its interfaceid
as part of the port profile. For that reason, this is part of the
patch too.
Signed-off-by: NAntoni Segura Puimedon <toni+libvirt@midokura.com>

All the devices we have format their address as its last sub-element, so
let's change memballoon to follow suit.  Also adjust RNG to allow any
order of them so 'virsh edit' doesn't shout at us.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Now that the size of guest's memory can be inferred from the NUMA
configuration (if present) make it optional to specify <memory>
explicitly.

To make sure that memory is specified add a check that some form of
memory size was specified. One side effect of this change is that it is
no longer possible to specify 0KiB as memory size for the VM, but I
don't think it would be any useful to do so. (I can imagine embedded
systems without memory, just registers, but that's far from what libvirt
is usually doing).

Forbidding 0 memory for guests also fixes a few corner cases where 0 was
not interpreted correctly and caused failures. (Arguments for numad when
using automatic placement, size of the balloon). This fixes problems
described in https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1161461

Test case changes are added to verify that the schema change and code
behave correctly.

We don't usually do tests purely for one change, but one change was
special because when users will migrate to OVMF/AAVMF, commit 18f9f69b
makes their lives easier by allowing them to interleave <type/> inside
<os/>.  It would be nice of us to keep the possibility of them pasting
the loader and nvram elements wherever it is valid, hence this test.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Commit 3e4b783e fixed an issue with RNG schema where this address type
was missing, this commit adds a test for it.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

We have something like pvpanic device. However, in some cases it does
not have any address assigned, in which case we produce this ugly XML
(still valid though):

  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
    ...
    <panic>
    </panic>
  </devices>

Lets format "<panic/>" instead.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Since the APIs support just one element per namespace and while
modifying an element all duplicates would be removed, let's do this
right away in the post parse callback.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190590

It was only supported by xenner (since commit 763a59d8),
for which we removed support in commit de9be0ab.

Remove the code generating this command line option,
refuse to parse it and delete the outdated tests.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1176050

In order for QEMU vCPU (and other) threads to run with RT scheduler,
libvirt needs to take care of that so QEMU doesn't have to run privileged.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178986Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

In our RNG schema we do allow multiple (different) seclabels per-domain,
but don't allow this for devices, yet we neither have a check in our XML parser,
nor in a post-parse callback. In that case we should allow multiple
(different) seclabels for devices as well.

It is only supported for virtio adapters.
Silently drop it if it was specified for other models,
as is done for other virtio attributes.

Also mention this in the documentation.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1147195

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1170492

In one of our previous commits (dc8b7ce7) we've done a functional
change even though it was intended as pure refactor. The problem is,
that the following XML:

 <vcpu placement='static' current='2'>6</vcpu>
 <cputune>
   <emulatorpin cpuset='1-3'/>
 </cputune>
 <numatune>
   <memory mode='strict' placement='auto'/>
 </numatune>

gets translated into this one:

 <vcpu placement='auto' current='2'>6</vcpu>
 <cputune>
   <emulatorpin cpuset='1-3'/>
 </cputune>
 <numatune>
   <memory mode='strict' placement='auto'/>
 </numatune>

We should not change the vcpu placement mode. Moreover, we're doing
something similar in case of emulatorpin and iothreadpin. If they were
set, but vcpu placement was auto, we've mistakenly removed them from
the domain XML even though we are able to set them independently on
vcpus.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

There are some interface types (notably 'server' and 'client')
which instead of allowing the default set of elements and
attributes (like the rest do), try to enumerate only the elements
they know of. This way it's, however, easy to miss something. For
instance, the <address/> element was not mentioned at all. This
resulted in a strange behavior: when such interface was added
into XML, the address was automatically generated by parsing
code. Later, the formatted XML hasn't passed the RNG schema. This
became more visible once we've turned on the XML validation on
domain XML changes: appending an empty line at the end of
formatted XML (to trick virsh think the XML had changed) made
libvirt to refuse the very same XML it formatted.

Instead of trying to find each element and attribute we are
missing in the schema, lets just allow all the elements and
attributes like we're doing that for the rest of types. It's no
harm if the schema is wider than our parser allows.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This was broken in a dowstream build due to a missing backport:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182448

Just a new feature that can be turned on/off.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178853Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

The virDomainDefParse* and virDomainDefFormat* methods both
accept the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags defined in the public API,
along with a set of other VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags
defined in domain_conf.c.

This is seriously confusing & error prone for a number of
reasons:

 - VIR_DOMAIN_XML_SECURE, VIR_DOMAIN_XML_MIGRATABLE and
   VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU are only relevant for the
   formatting operation
 - Some of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags only apply
   to parse or to format, but not both.

This patch cleanly separates out the flags. There are two
distint VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_* and VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_*
flags that are used by the corresponding methods. The
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags received via public API calls must
be converted to the VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_* flags where
needed.

The various calls to virDomainDefParse which hardcoded the
use of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE flag change to use the
VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_INACTIVE flag.

QEMU supports feature specification with -cpu host and we just skip
using that.  Since QEMU developers themselves would like to use this
feature, this patch modifies the code to work.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178850Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

To track state of virtio channels this patch adds a new output-only
attribute called 'state' to the <target> element of virtio channels.

This will be later populated with the guest state of the channel.

To simplify looking for a problem instrument the XML comparator function
with possibility to print the filename of the failed/expected XML
output.

This is necessary as the VIR_TEST_DIFFERENT macro possibly tests two XML
files for the inactive/active state and the resulting error may not be
obvious.

Extending the iothread disk support from pci to pci and ccw.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The <sysinfo> data block was indented by 2 spaces too many.
This was missed because we never had any test validating
the XML formatting.

This patch adds parsing/formatting code as well as documentation for
shared memory devices.  This will currently be only accessible in QEMU
using it's ivshmem device, but is designed as generic as possible to
allow future expansion for other hypervisors.

In the devices section in the domain XML users may specify:

- For shmem device using a server:

 <shmem name='shmem0'>
   <server path='/tmp/socket-ivshmem0'/>
   <size unit='M'>32</size>
   <msi vectors='32' ioeventfd='on'/>
 </shmem>

- For ivshmem device not using an ivshmem server:

 <shmem name='shmem1'>
   <size unit='M'>32</size>
 </shmem>

Most of the configuration is made optional so it also allows
specifications like:

 <shmem name='shmem1/>
 <shmem name='shmem2'>
   <server/>
 </shmem>
Signed-off-by: NMaxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Add options for tuning segment offloading:
<driver>
  <host csum='off' gso='off' tso4='off' tso6='off'
        ecn='off' ufo='off'/>
  <guest csum='off' tso4='off' tso6='off' ecn='off' ufo='off'/>
</driver>
which control the respective host_ and guest_ properties
of the virtio-net device.

Add the 'rawio' attribute to match _virDomainDiskDef and process the
hostdev XML similarly to the disk XML for a lun which supports/requires rawio

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

For tuning the network, alternative devices
for creating tap and vhost devices can be specified via:
<backend tap='/dev/net/tun' vhost='/dev/net-vhost'/>

I noticed this with the recent iothread pinning code, but the
problem existed longer than that. The XML validation required
users to supply <cputune> children in a strict order, even though
there was no conceptual reason why they can't occur in any order.

docs/ changes best viewed with -w

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (cputune): Add interleave.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cputune-iothreads.xml: Swap
up order, copying canonical form...
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-cputune-iothreads.xml:
...here.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Mark the difference.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1101574

Add an option 'iothreadpin' to the <cpuset> to allow for setting the
CPU affinity for each IOThread.

The iothreadspin will mimic the vcpupin with respect to being able to
assign each iothread to a specific CPU, although iothreads ids start
at 1 while vcpu ids start at 0. This matches the iothread naming scheme.

Up to now, users can configure BIOS via the <loader/> element. With
the upcoming implementation of UEFI this is not enough as BIOS and
UEFI are conceptually different. For instance, while BIOS is ROM, UEFI
is programmable flash (although all writes to code section are
denied). Therefore we need new attribute @type which will
differentiate the two. Then, new attribute @readonly is introduced to
reflect the fact that some images are RO.

Moreover, the OVMF (which is going to be used mostly), works in two
modes:
1) Code and UEFI variable store is mixed in one file.
2) Code and UEFI variable store is separated in two files

The latter has advantage of updating the UEFI code without losing the
configuration. However, in order to represent the latter case we need
yet another XML element: <nvram/>. Currently, it has no additional
attributes, it's just a bare element containing path to the variable
store file.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This commit is rather big. Firstly, the in memory config
representation is adjusted like if security_driver was set to "none".
The rest is then just adaptation to the new code that will generate
different seclabels.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For virtio-blk-pci disks with the disk iothread attribute that are
running the correct emulator, add the "iothread=iothread#" to the
-device command line in order to enable iothreads for the disk as
long as the command is available, the disk iothread value provided is
valid, and is supported for the disk device being added

Add a new capability to ensure the iothreads feature exists for the qemu
emulator being run - requires the "query-iothreads" QMP command. Using the
domain XML add correspoding command argument in order to generate the
threads. The iothreads will use a name space "iothread#" where, the
future patch to add support for using an iothread to a disk definition to
merely define which of the available threads to use.

Add tests to ensure the xml/argv processing is correct.  Note that no
change was made to qemuargv2xmltest.c as processing the -object element
would require knowing more than just iothreads.

QEMU 2.1 added support for the kvm=off option to the -cpu command,
allowing the KVM hypervisor signature to be hidden from the guest.
This enables disabling of some paravirualization features in the
guest as well as allowing certain drivers which test for the
hypervisor to load.  Domain XML syntax is as follows:

<domain type='kvm>
  ...
  <features>
    ...
    <kvm>
      <hidden state='on'/>
    </kvm>
  </features>
  ...
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1128751

There's this <driver/> element under <interface/> which can have
several attributes. However, the driver element is currently formated
only if the driver's name or txmode has been specified. This makes
only a little sense as we parse even partial <driver/>, for instance:

    <interface type='user'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:e5:48:58'/>
      <model type='virtio'/>
      <driver ioeventfd='on' event_idx='on' queues='5'/>
    </interface>

But such XML would never get formatted back.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Introduce a new structure to handle an iSCSI host device based on the
existing virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI by adding a "protocol='iscsi'" to
the <source/> element. The existing scsi_host subsystem RNG was modified
to read an optional "protocol='adapter'", although it won't be written
out nor is it documented as an option (by choice).

The new hostdev structure mimics the existing <disk/> element for an
iSCSI device (network) device. New XML is:

  <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi' managed='yes'>
    <source protocol='iscsi' name='iqn.1992-01.com.example'>
      <host name='example.org' port='3260'/>
      <auth username='myname'>
        <secret type='iscsi' usage='mycluster_myname'/>
      </auth>
    </source>
    <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='2' unit='5'/>
  </hostdev>

The controller element will mimic the existing scsi_host code insomuch
as when 'lsi' and 'virtio-scsi' are used.

A future patch is going to wire up qemu active block commit jobs;
but as they have similar events and are canceled/pivoted in the
same way as block copy jobs, it is easiest to track all bookkeeping
for the commit job by reusing the <mirror> element.  This patch
adds domain XML to track which job was responsible for creating a
mirroring situation, and adds a job='copy' attribute to all
existing uses of <mirror>.  Along the way, it also massages the
qemu monitor backend to read the new field in order to generate
the correct type of libvirt job (even though it requires a
future patch to actually cause a qemu event that can be reported
as an active commit).  It also prepares to update persistent XML
to match changes made to live XML when a copy completes.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Enhance schema.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Add a field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainBlockJobType): String conversion.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Parse job type.
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Output job type.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Distinguish
active from regular commit.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Set job type.
(qemuDomainBlockPivot, qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Clean up job type
on completion.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old.xml:
Update tests.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-active-commit.xml: New
file.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Drive new test.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>