Export the required helpers and add backend code to hotplug RNG devices.
Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

As the RNG device is using an -object as backend refactor the code to
use the JSON to commandline generator so that we can reuse the code
later in hotplug.

Move the alias name right after the object type for rng-egd backend so
that we can later use the JSON to commandline generator to create the
command line.

Libvirt didn't prefix the random number generator backend object alias
with any string thus the device alias and object alias were identical.

To avoid possible problems, rename the alias for the backend object and
tweak tests to comply with the change.
Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

Rename qemuBuildRNGDeviceArgs to qemuBuildRNGDevStr and change the
return type so that it can be reused in the device hotplug code later.
Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

This function is used to assign an alias for a RNG device. It will be
later reused when hotplugging RNGs.
Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>

It is only usable for NETWORK and BRIDGE type interfaces.
Error out when trying to start a domain where the custom
tap device path is specified for interfaces of other types,
or when the daemon is not privileged.

Note that this cannot be checked at definition time, because
the comparison is against actual type.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1147195

Some code paths have special logic depending on the page size
reported by sysconf, which in turn affects the test results.
We must mock this so tests always have a consistent page size.

Change done by commit f309db1f wrongly
assumes that qemu can start with a combination of NUMA nodes specified
with the "memdev" option and the appropriate backends, and the legacy
way by specifying only "mem" as a size argument. QEMU rejects such
commandline though:

$ /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -S -M pc -m 1024 -smp 2 \
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0,mem=256 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node1,size=12345 \
-numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=1,memdev=ram-node1
qemu-system-x86_64: -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=1,memdev=ram-node1: qemu: memdev option must be specified for either all or no nodes

To fix this issue we need to check if any of the nodes requires the new
definition with the backend and if so, then all other nodes have to use
it too.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182467

With the new JSON to argv formatter we are now able to represent the
memory backend definitions in the JSON object format that is reusable
for monitor use (hotplug) and then convert it into the shell string.
This will avoid having two separate instances of the same code that
would create the different formats.

Previous refactors now allow to make this step without changes to the
test suite.

QEMU's command line visitor as well as the JSON interface take bytes by
default for memory object sizes. Convert mebibytes to bytes so that we
can later refactor the existing code for hotplug purposes.

QEMU's qapi visitor code allows yes/on/y for true and no/off/n for false
value of boolean properities. Unify the used style so that we can
generate it later and fix test cases.

Move the alias as the second formated argument and tweak the tests so
that a future refactor that will change the order doesn't break tests.

Extract the memory backend device code into a separate function so that
it can be later easily refactored and reused.

Few small changes for future reusability, namely:
- new (currently unused) parameter for user specified page size
- size of the memory is specified in kibibytes, divided up in the
function
- new (currently unused) parameter for user specifed source nodeset
- option to enforce capability check

Unlike -device, qemu uses a JSON object to add backend "objects" via the
monitor rather than the string that would be passed on the commandline.

To be able to reuse code parts that configure backends for various
devices, this patch adds a helper that will allow generating the command
line representations from the JSON property object.

Record the index of each TAP device created and report them to
systemd, so they show up in machinectl status for the VM.

The nwfilter driver can rely on its global state instead
of the connect private data.

For distros that want to add versioned machine types, they will add
(downstream) machine types like "virt-foo-1.2.3".  Detect these as
MMIO too.
Signed-off-by: NRichard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>

Previous patch of this series fixed the issue with adding a new PCI bridge
when all the slots were reserved by devices with user specified addresses.
In case there are still some PCI devices waiting to get a slot reserved
by qemuAssignDevicePCISlots, this means a new bus needs to be
created along with a corresponding bridge controller. By adding an
additional check, this scenario now results in a reasonable error
instead of generating wrong qemu command line.

Commit 93c8ca tried to fix the issue with auto-adding of a PCI bridge
controller, but didn't work properly in all scenarios.

This patch provides a better fix of the issue when all slots on a PCI bus
are reserved by devices with user specified addresses and no additional
bridges need to be created.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1132900

In order to be able to test for fully reserved PCI buses, assignment of
PCI slots for integrated devices needs to be moved to a separate function.
This also might be a good preparation if we decide to add support for
other chipsets as well.

Move qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses after the definition
of the static function qemuDomainValidateDevicePCISlotsQ35.

This lets us define a new static function using
qemuDomainValidateDevicePCISlots* and use it in
qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses without a forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

@def is modified in the function indirectly although it's marked as
const.

As it turned out, fix of dead code 419a22 changed the affected condition
from "never true" to "always true", so better fix would be to change the
return code of virDomainMaybeAddController from 0 to 1 if
a new bridge has been added, thus distinguishing case when we didn't need to
add any controller and case we successfully added one.

The return code is changed in the next commit

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1164627

When using 'virsh attach-device' to hotplug an unsupported console type
into a qemu guest the attachment would succeed as the command line
formatter didn't report error in such case.
Signed-off-by: NLuyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1130390

The listen address is not mandatory for <interface type='server'>
but when it's not specified, we've been formatting it as:
-netdev socket,listen=(null):5558,id=hostnet0
which failed with:
Device 'socket' could not be initialized

Omit the address completely and only format the port in the listen
attribute.

Also fix the schema to allow specifying a model.

Ploop is a pseudo device which makeit possible to access
to an image in a file as a block device. Like loop devices,
but with additional features, like snapshots, write tracker
and without double-caching.

It used in PCS for containers and in OpenVZ. You can manage
ploop devices and images with ploop utility
(http://git.openvz.org/?p=ploop).
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Guryanov <dguryanov@parallels.com>

This is used as a boolean parameter for the '-cpu' option.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178853Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

We tested for positive return value from virDomainMaybeAddController,
but it returns 0 or -1 only resulting in a dead code.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

In case we find out, there are more PCI devices to be connected
than there are available slots on the default PCI bus, we automatically add a
new bus and a related PCI bridge controller as well. As there are no free slots
left on the default PCI bus, PCI bridge controller gets a free slot on a
newly created PCI bus which causes qemu to refuse to start the guest.
This fix introduces a new function qemuDomainPCIBusFullyReserved which
is checked right before we possibly try to reserve a slot for PCI bridge
controller.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1132900

A number of methods take an int for a parameter that indicates
the size of an array. The correct type for array sizes is
size_t

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1165993

So, there are still plenty of vNIC types that we don't know how to set
bandwidth on. Let's warn explicitly in case user has requested it
instead of pretending everything was set.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

QEMU supports feature specification with -cpu host and we just skip
using that.  Since QEMU developers themselves would like to use this
feature, this patch modifies the code to work.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178850Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

The default value should be 16 MiB instead of 8 MiB. Only really old
version of upstream QEMU used the 8 MiB as default for vga framebuffer.

Without this change if you update your libvirt where we introduced the
"vgamem" attribute for QXL video device the value will be set to 8 MiB,
but previously your guest had 16 MiB because we didn't pass any value to
QEMU command line which means QEMU used its own 16 MiB as default.

This will affect all users with guest's display resolution higher than
1920x1080.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

In one of my previous commits (311b4a67) I've tried to allow to
pass regular system pages to <hugepages>. However, there was a
little bug that wasn't caught. If domain has guest NUMA topology
defined, qemuBuildNumaArgStr() function takes care of generating
corresponding command line. The hugepages backing for guest NUMA
nodes is handled there too. And here comes the bug: the hugepages
setting from XML is stored in KiB internally, however, the system
pages size was queried and stored in Bytes. So the check whether
these two are equal was failing even if it shouldn't.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Libvirt BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1175397
QEMU BZ:    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1170093

In qemu there are two interesting arguments:

1) -numa to create a guest NUMA node
2) -object memory-backend-{ram,file} to tell qemu which memory
region on which host's NUMA node it should allocate the guest
memory from.

Combining these two together we can instruct qemu to create a
guest NUMA node that is tied to a host NUMA node. And it works
just fine. However, depending on machine type used, there might
be some issued during migration when OVMF is enabled (see QEMU
BZ). While this truly is a QEMU bug, we can help avoiding it. The
problem lies within the memory backend objects somewhere. Having
said that, fix on our side consists on putting those objects on
the command line if and only if needed. For instance, while
previously we would construct this (in all ways correct) command
line:

    -object memory-backend-ram,size=256M,id=ram-node0 \
    -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0,memdev=ram-node0

now we create just:

    -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0,mem=256

because the backend object is obviously not tied to any specific
host NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

When libvirt is managing a bridge's forwarding database (FDB)
(macTableManager='libvirt'), if we add FDB entries for a new guest
interface even before the qemu process is created, then in the case of
a migration any other guest attached to the "destination" bridge will
have its traffic immediately sent to the destination of the migration
even while the source domain is still running (and the destination, of
course, isn't). To make sure that traffic from other guests on the new
host continues flowing to the old guest until the new one is ready, we
have to wait until the new guest CPUs are started to add the FDB
entries.

Conversely, we need to remove the FDB entries from the bridge any time
the guest CPUs are stopped; among other things, this will assure
proper operation during a post-copy migration (which is just the
opposite of the problem described in the previous paragraph).

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1173507

It occurred to me that OpenStack uses the following XML when not using
regular huge pages:

  <memoryBacking>
    <hugepages>
      <page size='4' unit='KiB'/>
    </hugepages>
  </memoryBacking>

However, since we are expecting to see huge pages only, we fail to
startup the domain with following error:

  libvirtError: internal error: Unable to find any usable hugetlbfs
  mount for 4 KiB

While regular system pages are not huge pages technically, our code is
prepared for that and if it helps OpenStack (or other management
applications) we should cope with that.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>