This patch adds a mode_t parameter to virFileWriteStr().
If mode is different from 0, virFileWriteStr() will try
to create the file if it doesn't exist.

* src/util/util.h (virFileWriteStr): Alter signature.
* src/util/util.c (virFileWriteStr): Allow file creation.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c (networkEnableIpForwarding)
(networkDisableIPV6): Adjust clients.
* src/node_device/node_device_driver.c
(nodeDeviceVportCreateDelete): Likewise.
* src/util/cgroup.c (virCgroupSetValueStr): Likewise.
* src/util/pci.c (pciBindDeviceToStub, pciUnBindDeviceFromStub):
Likewise.

This proof of concept shows how two existing uses of virExec
and virRun can be ported to the new virCommand APIs, and how
much simpler the code becomes

This introduces a new set of APIs in src/util/command.h
to use for invoking commands. This is intended to replace
all current usage of virRun and virExec variants, with a
more flexible and less error prone API.

* src/util/command.c: New file.
* src/util/command.h: New header.
* src/Makefile.am (UTIL_SOURCES): Build it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export symbols internally.
* tests/commandtest.c: New test.
* tests/Makefile.am (check_PROGRAMS): Run it.
* tests/commandhelper.c: Auxiliary program.
* tests/commanddata/test2.log - test15.log: New expected outputs.
* cfg.mk (useless_free_options): Add virCommandFree.
(msg_gen_function): Add virCommandError.
* po/POTFILES.in: New translation.
* .x-sc_avoid_write: Add exemption.
* tests/.gitignore: Ignore new built file.

* src/util/util.h (virVasprintf): New declaration.
* src/util/util.c (virVasprintf): New function.
(virAsprintf): Use it.
* src/util/virtaudit.c (virAuditSend): Likewise.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export it.
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_asprintf): Also prohibit vasprintf.
* .x-sc_prohibit_asprintf: Add exemption.

* src/util/util.c (saferead): Fix return type.
(safewrite): Fix indentation.

The logging setup requires const char * strings, but the
virLogSetFromEnv() strdup's the env variables, thus causing
a memory leak

* src/util/logging.c: Avoid strdup'ing env variables

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudShutdown): Free all strings and the
ebtables structure.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (ebtablesContextFree): Export missing
symbol.
* src/util/ebtables.c (ebtablesContextFree): Allow early exit.

The arguments passed to the thread function must be allocated on
the heap, rather than the stack, since it is possible for the
spawning thread to continue before the new thread runs at all.
In such a case, it is possible that the area of stack where the
thread args were stored is overwritten.

* src/util/threads-pthread.c, src/util/threads-win32.c: Allocate
  thread arguments on the heap

Use macvtap specific functions depending on WITH_MACVTAP.

Use #if instead of #ifdef to check for WITH_MACVTAP, because
WITH_MACVTAP is always defined with value 0 or 1.

Also export virVMOperationType{To|From}String unconditional,
because they are used unconditional in the domain config code.

This patch introduces the usage of the pre-associate state of the IEEE 802.1Qbg standard on incoming VM migration on the target host. It is in response to bugzilla entry 632750.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=632750

For being able to differentiate the exact reason as to why a macvtap device is being created, either due to a VM creation or an incoming VM migration, I needed to pass that reason as a parameter from wherever qemudStartVMDaemon is being called in order to determine whether to send an ASSOCIATE (VM creation) or a PRE-ASSOCIATE (incoming VM migration) towards lldpad.

I am also fixing a problem with the virsh domainxml-to-native call on the way.

Gerhard successfully tested the patch with a recent blade network 802.1Qbg-compliant switch.

The patch should not have any side-effects on the 802.1Qbh support in libvirt, but Roopa (cc'ed) may want to verify this.

This reverts commit

 Log all errors at level INFO to stop polluting syslog
 04bd0360.

and makes virRaiseErrorFull() log errors at debug priority
when called from inside libvirtd. This stops libvirtd from
polluting it's own log with client errors at error priority
that'll be reported and logged on the client side anyway.

* src/util/virtaudit.c: Free audit string
* src/vbox/vbox_XPCOMCGlue.c: Free library name

* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_close): New syntax-check rule.
* src/util/pci.c (pciWaitForDeviceCleanup): Fix violation.
* .x-sc_prohibit_close: New exceptions.
* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Distribute new file.

The stdio.h header has a function called 'remove' declared. This
clashes with the 'remove' parameter in virShrinkN

* src/util/memory.c: Rename 'remove' to 'toremove'

* src/util/memory.c: Avoid 32-bit truncation extracting a 64bit int

The QEMU logger appends a ':' to the timestamp when it deems
it neccessary, so the virTimestamp API should not duplicate
this

* src/util/util.c: Remove trailing ':' from timestamp

Everytime a public API returns an error, libvirtd pollutes
syslog with that error message. Reduce the error logging
level to INFO so these don't appear by default.

* src/util/virterror.c: Log all errors at INFO

The virFork call resets all logging handlers that may have been
set. Re-enable them after fork in virExec, so that env variables
fir LIBVIRT_LOG_OUTPUTS and LIBVIRT_LOG_FILTERS take effect
until the execve()

* src/util/util.c: Preserve logging in child in virExec

To allow messages from different threads to be untangled,
include an integer thread identifier in log messages.

* src/util/logging.c: Include thread ID
* src/util/threads.h, src/util/threads.h, src/util/threads-pthread.c:
  Add new virThreadSelfID() function
* configure.ac: Check for sys/syscall.h

If we don't escape ' or \ xend can't parse the generated sexpr. This
might over apply the EscapeSexpr routine, but it shouldn't hurt.

We are about to copy this function, so clean it up before we do.

An incorrect check broke matching the closing set of quotes. Update
tests to cover this case for XM config files.

This patch makes two corrections to the newly-added QED support patch series:

 - Correct the QED header field offsets
 - Remove XML parsing for VIR_STORAGE_FILE_AUTO_SAFE
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

Implement getBackingStore() for QED images.  The header format is defined in
the QED spec: http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/QED .
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefan.hajnoczi@uk.ibm.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

Add an entry in fileTypeInfo for QED image files.
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefan.hajnoczi@uk.ibm.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Disk image formats that wish to opt-out of version validation are supposed to
set versionOffset to -1 in their fileTypeInfo entry.

By unconditionally returning False for these formats,
virStorageFileMatchesVersion() incorrectly reports a version mismatch when the
test was actually skipped.  The correct behavior is to return True so these
formats can be successfully probed using the magic bytes alone.
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>

* src/util/memory.h (VIR_RESIZE_N): New macro.
* src/util/memory.c (virResizeN): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export new helper.
* docs/hacking.html.in: Document it.
* HACKING: Regenerate.

* src/util/memory.h (VIR_REALLOC_N): Update docs.
(VIR_EXPAND_N, VIR_SHRINK_N): New macros.
(virAlloc, virAllocN, virReallocN, virAllocVar, virFree): Add some
gcc attributes.
* src/util/memory.c (virExpandN, virShrinkN): New functions.
(virReallocN): Update docs.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export new helpers.
* docs/hacking.html.in: Prefer newer interfaces over
VIR_REALLOC_N, since uninitialized memory can bite us.
* HACKING: Regenerate.

* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add configmake.
* daemon/Makefile.am (libvirtd_CFLAGS): Drop defines provided by
gnulib.
* src/Makefile.am (INCLUDES): Likewise.
* tests/Makefile.am (INCLUDES): Likewise.
* tools/Makefile.am (virsh_CFLAGS): Likewise.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (qemudInitPaths, usage, main): Update
clients.
* src/cpu/cpu_map.c (CPUMAPFILE): Likewise.
* src/driver.c (DEFAULT_DRIVER_DIR): Likewise.
* src/internal.h (_): Likewise.
* src/libvirt.c (virInitialize): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_conf.h (LXC_CONFIG_DIR, LXC_STATE_DIR, LXC_LOG_DIR):
Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_conf.c (lxcCapsInit, lxcLoadDriverConfig):
Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c (NETWORK_PID_DIR)
(NETWORK_STATE_DIR, DNSMASQ_STATE_DIR, networkStartup): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_driver.c (nwfilterDriverStartup):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c (qemudLoadDriverConfig): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudStartup): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.h (LIBVIRTD_PRIV_UNIX_SOCKET)
(LIBVIRTD_PRIV_UNIX_SOCKET_RO, LIBVIRTD_CONFIGURATION_FILE)
(LIBVIRT_PKI_DIR): Likewise.
* src/secret/secret_driver.c (secretDriverStartup): Likewise.
* src/security/security_apparmor.c (VIRT_AA_HELPER): Likewise.
* src/security/virt-aa-helper.c (main): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c (PARTHELPER): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storageDriverStartup): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (TEMPDIR, umlStartup): Likewise.
* src/util/hooks.c (LIBVIRT_HOOK_DIR): Likewise.
* tools/virsh.c (main): Likewise.
* docs/hooks.html.in: Likewise.

Similarly to deprecating close(), I am now deprecating fclose() and
introduce VIR_FORCE_FCLOSE() and VIR_FCLOSE(). Also, fdopen() is replaced with
VIR_FDOPEN().

Most of the files are opened in read-only mode, so usage of
VIR_FORCE_CLOSE() seemed appropriate. Others that are opened in write
mode already had the fclose()<  0 check and I converted those to
VIR_FCLOSE()<  0.

I did not find occurrences of possible double-closed files on the way.

In a second step I am converting the netlink send/receive functions to
use libnl.

I tested this with 802.1Qbg profiles and my test server and did not see
a regression.

Caveat: The online documentation of libnl talks about nl_socket_alloc()
but the header file provides nl_handle_alloc() -- this could be a hint
to a possible problem between libnl versions...

http://www.infradead.org/~tgr/libnl/doc/group__socket.html

versus

http://libnl.sourcearchive.com/documentation/1.1/group__socket_gf903c9ea089735b1ba8e40dae801c47d.html

In a first step I am converting the netlink message construction in
macvtap code to use libnl. It's pretty much a 1:1 conversion except that
now the message needs to be allocated and deallocated.

The util/threads.c/h code already has APIs for mutexes,
condition variables and thread locals. This commit adds
in code for actually creating threads.

* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export new symbols
* src/util/threads.h: Define APIs virThreadCreate, virThreadSelf,
  virThreadIsSelf and virThreadJoin
* src/util/threads-win32.c, src/util/threads-win32.h: Win32
  impl of threads
* src/util/threads-pthread.c, src/util/threads-pthread.h: POSIX
  impl of threads

To avoid the need for duplicating implementations of virStream
drivers, provide a generic implementation that can handle any
FD based stream. This code is copied from the existing impl
in the QEMU driver, with the locking moved into the stream
impl, and addition of a read callback

The FD stream code will refuse to operate on regular files or
block devices, since those can't report EAGAIN properly when
they would block on I/O

* include/libvirt/virterror.h, include/libvirt/virterror.h: Add
  VIR_FROM_STREAM error domain
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Remove code obsoleted by the new
  generic streams driver.
* src/fdstream.h, src/fdstream.c, src/fdstream.c,
  src/libvirt_private.syms: Generic reusable FD based streams

I am trying to use a qcow image with libvirt where the backing 'file' is a
qemu-nbd server.  Unfortunately virDomainDiskDefForeachPath() assumes that
backingStore is always a real file so something like 'nbd:0:3333' is rejected
because a file with that name cannot be accessed.  Note that I am not worried
about directly using nbd images.  That would require a new disk type with XML
markup, etc.  I only want it to be permitted as a backingStore

The following patch implements danpb's suggestion:
> I think I'm inclined to push the logic for skipping NBD one stage higher.
> I'd rather expect virStorageFileGetMetadata() to return all backing
> stores, even if not files. The virDomainDiskDefForeachPath() method
> should definitely ignore non-file backing stores though.
>
> So what I'm thinking is to extend the virStorageFileMetadata struct and
> just add a 'bool isFile' field to it. Default this field to true, unless
> you see the prefix of nbd: in which case set it to false. The
> virDomainDiskDefForeachPath() method can then skip over any backing
> store with isFile == false
Signed-off-by: NAdam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>