Actually use the enum in the domain conf structure.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Store enum rather
than string for disk type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainDiskDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Adjust users.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk):
Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxAttachDrives): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.c (libxlMakeDisk): Likewise.

When libvirt cannot find a suitable CPU model for host CPU (easily
reproducible by running libvirt in a guest), it would not provide CPU
topology in capabilities XML either. Even though CPU topology is known
and can be queried by virNodeGetInfo. With this patch, CPU topology will
always be provided in capabilities XML regardless on the presence of CPU
model.

The comment stated that you may call qemuDomainObjBeginJobWithDriver
without passing qemud_driver to signal it's not locked.
qemuDomainObjBeginJobWithDriver still accesses the qemud_driver
structure and the lock singaling is done through a separate parameter.

Using VIR_DOMAIN_XML_MIGRATABLE flag, one can request domain's XML
configuration that is suitable for migration or save/restore. Such XML
may contain extra run-time stuff internal to libvirt and some default
configuration may be removed for better compatibility of the XML with
older libvirt releases.

This flag may serve as an easy way to get the XML that can be passed
(after desired modifications) to APIs that accept custom XMLs, such as
virDomainMigrate{,ToURI}2 or virDomainSaveFlags.

SELinux wants all log files opened with O_APPEND. When
running non-root though, libvirtd likes to use O_TRUNC
to avoid log files growing in size indefinitely. Instead
of using O_TRUNC though, we can use O_APPEND and then
call ftruncate() which keeps SELinux happier.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html recommends that
the 'If not, see <url>.' phrase be a separate sentence.

* tests/securityselinuxhelper.c: Remove doubled line.
* tests/securityselinuxtest.c: Likewise.
* globally: s/;  If/.  If/

The current qemu capabilities are stored in a virBitmapPtr
object, whose type is exposed to callers. We want to store
more data besides just the flags, so we need to move to a
struct type. This object will also need to be reference
counted, since we'll be maintaining a cache of data per
binary. This change introduces a 'qemuCapsPtr' virObject
class. Most of the change is just renaming types and
variables in all the callers
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

We were failing to react to allocation failure when initializing
a snapshot object list.  Changing things to store a pointer
instead of a complete object adds one more possible point of
allocation failure, but at the same time, will make it easier to
react to failure now, as well as making it easier for a future
patch to split all virDomainSnapshotPtr handling into a separate
file, as I continue to add even more snapshot code.

Luckily, there was only one client outside of domain_conf.c that
was actually peeking inside the object, and a new wrapper function
was easy.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainObj): Use a pointer.
(virDomainSnapshotObjListInit): Rename.
(virDomainSnapshotObjListFree, virDomainSnapshotForEach): New
declarations.
(_virDomainSnapshotObjList): Move definitions...
* src/conf/domain_conf.c: ...here.
(virDomainSnapshotObjListInit, virDomainSnapshotObjListDeinit):
Rename...
(virDomainSnapshotObjListNew, virDomainSnapshotObjListFree): ...to
these.
(virDomainSnapshotForEach): New function.
(virDomainObjDispose, virDomainListPopulate): Adjust callers.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAllMetadata): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationIsAllowed): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotLoad)
(qemuDomainUndefineFlags, qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListNames, qemuDomainSnapshotNum)
(qemuDomainListAllSnapshots)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames)
(qemuDomainSnapshotNumChildren)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListAllChildren)
(qemuDomainSnapshotLookupByName, qemuDomainSnapshotGetParent)
(qemuDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc, qemuDomainSnapshotIsCurrent)
(qemuDomainSnapshotHasMetadata, qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDelete): Likewise.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export new function.

Previously, qemu did not respond to monitor commands during migration if
the limit was too high. This prevented us from raising the limit
earlier. The qemu issue seems to be fixed (according to my testing) and
we may remove the 32Mb/s limit.

Make qemuAgentPtr and qemuMonitorPtr types use the virObject APIs
for reference counting
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Switch virDomainObjPtr to use the virObject APIs for reference
counting. The main change is that virObjectUnref does not return
the reference count, merely a bool indicating whether the object
still has any refs left. Checking the return value is also not
mandatory.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

Per the FSF address could be changed from time to time, and GNU
recommends the following now: (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html)

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with Foobar.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

This patch removes the explicit FSF address, and uses above instead
(of course, with inserting 'Lesser' before 'General').

Except a bunch of files for security driver, all others are changed
automatically, the copyright for securify files are not complete,
that's why to do it manually:

  src/security/security_selinux.h
  src/security/security_driver.h
  src/security/security_selinux.c
  src/security/security_apparmor.h
  src/security/security_apparmor.c
  src/security/security_driver.c

Update the QEMU driver to use virReportError instead of
the qemuReportError custom macro
Signed-off-by: NDaniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>

The ignore_value macro is used across libvirt. This patch includes it in
the internal header and cleans all other includes.

This patch updates qemu driver to allow the client to choose the
vmcore's format: memory only or including device state.

When we added the default USB controller into domain XML, we efficiently
broke migration to older versions of libvirt that didn't support USB
controllers at all (0.9.4 and earlier) even for domains that don't use
anything that the older libvirt can't provide. We still want to present
the default USB controller in any XML seen by a user/app but we can
safely remove it from the domain XML used during migration. If we are
migrating to a new enough libvirt, it will add the controller XML back,
while older libvirt won't be confused with it although it will still
tell qemu to create the controller.

Similar approach can be used in the future whenever we find out we
always enabled some kind of device without properly advertising it in
domain XML.

Always use appropriate qemuDomain{,Def}Format wrapper since it may do
some additional magic based on the flags.

qemuDomainObjEnterMonitor{,WithDriver} should not be called from async
jobs, only EnterMonitorAsync variant is allowed.

In case an API fails with "cannot acquire state change lock", searching
for the API that possibly forgot to end its job is not always easy.
Let's keep track of the job owner and print it out for easier
identification.

As reported by Daniel Berrangé, we have a huge performance regression
for virDomainGetInfo() due to the change which makes virDomainEndJob()
save the XML status file every time it is called. Previous to that
change, 2000 calls to virDomainGetInfo() took ~2.5 seconds. After that
change, 2000 calls to virDomainGetInfo() take 2 *minutes* 45 secs.

We made the change to be able to recover from libvirtd restart in the
middle of a job. However, only destroy and async jobs are taken care of.
Thus it makes more sense to only save domain state XML when these jobs
are started/stopped.

Offline internal snapshots can be rolled back with just a little
bit of refactoring, meaning that we are now automatically atomic.

* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2): Move
guts...
(qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2Raw): ...to new helper, to allow
rollbacks.

Destination daemon should not rely on the client or source daemon
(depending on the type of migration) to call Finish when migration
fails, because the client may crash before it can do so. The domain
prepared for incoming migration is set to be destroyed (and migration
job cleaned up) when connection with the client closes but this is not
enough. If the associated qemu process crashes after Prepare step and
the domain is cleaned up before the connection gets closed, autodestroy
is not called for the domain and migration jobs remains set. In case the
domain is defined on destination host (i.e., it is not completely
removed once destroyed) we keep the job set for ever. To fix this, we
register a cleanup callback which is responsible to clean migration-in
job when a domain dies anywhere between Prepare and Finish steps. Note
that we can't blindly clean any job when spotting EOF on monitor since
normally an API is running at that time.

Add support for registering cleanup callbacks to be run when a domain
transitions to shutoff state.

With current code, we pass true iff domain is cold booting. However,
if disk is inaccessible and startupPolicy for that disk is set to
'requisite' we have to fail iff cold booting.

When host-model and host-passthrouh CPU modes were introduced, qemu
driver was properly modify to update guest CPU definition during
migration so that we use the right CPU at the destination. However,
similar treatment is needed for (managed)save and snapshots since they
need to save the exact CPU so that a domain can be properly restored.
To avoid repetition of such situation, all places that need live XML
share the code which generates it.

As a side effect, this patch fixes error reporting from
qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata().

This patch fixes console corruption, that happens if two concurrent
sessions are opened for a single console on a domain. Result of this
corruption was that each of the console streams recieved just a part
of the data written to the pipe so every console rendered unusable.

New helper function for safe console handling is used to establish the
console stream connection. This function ensures that no other libvirt
client is using the console (with the ability to disconnect consoles of
libvirt clients) and that no UUCP style lockfile is placed on the PTY
device.

* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h
        - add data structure to domain's private data dealing with
          console connections
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c:
        - allocate/free domain's console data structure
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
        - use the new helper function for console handling

Fix my typo at
  commit 74e03496

"disk->rawio == -1" indicates that this value is not
specified. So in case of this, domain must not
be tainted.
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>

This patch revises qemuProcessStart() function for qemu
processes to retain CAP_SYS_RAWIO if needed.
And in case of that, add taint flag to domain.
Signed-off-by: NTaku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NShota Hirae <m11g1401@hibikino.ne.jp>

There is now a standard QEMU guest agent that can be installed
and given a virtio serial channel

    <channel type='unix'>
      <source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/f16x86_64.agent'/>
      <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
    </channel>

The protocol that runs over the guest agent is JSON based and
very similar to the JSON monitor. We can't use exactly the same
code because there are some odd differences in the way messages
and errors are structured. The qemu_agent.c file is based on
a combination and simplification of qemu_monitor.c and
qemu_monitor_json.c

* src/qemu/qemu_agent.c, src/qemu/qemu_agent.h: Support for
  talking to the agent for shutdown
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add thread
  helpers for talking to the agent
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Connect to agent whenever starting
  a guest
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Make variable static

There are several reasons for doing this:

- the CPU specification is out of libvirt's control so we cannot
  guarantee stable guest ABI
- not every feature of a CPU may actually work as expected when
  advertised directly to a guest
- migration between two machines with exactly the same CPU may work but
  no guarantees can be made
- this mode is not supported and its use is at one's own risk

VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU flag for virDomainGetXMLDesc may be used to
get updated custom mode guest CPU definition in case it depends on host
CPU. This patch implements the same behavior for host-model and
host-passthrough CPU modes.

This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=638633

Although scripts are not used by interfaces of type other than
"ethernet" in qemu, due to the fact that the parser stores the script
name in a union that is only valid when type is ethernet or bridge,
there is no way for anyone except the parser itself to catch the
problem of specifying an interface script for an inappropriate
interface type (by the time the parsed data gets back to the code that
called the parser, all evidence that a script was specified is
forgotten).

Since the parser itself should be agnostic to which type of interface
allows scripts (an example of why: a script specified for an interface
of type bridge is valid for xen domains, but not for qemu domains),
the solution here is to move the script out of the union(s) in the
DomainNetDef, always populate it when specified (regardless of
interface type), and let the driver decide whether or not it is
appropriate.

Currently the qemu, xen, libxml, and uml drivers recognize the script
parameter and do something with it (the uml driver only to report that
it isn't supported). Those drivers have been updated to log a
CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED error when a script is specified for an interface
type that's inappropriate for that particular hypervisor.

(NB: There was earlier discussion of solving this problem by adding a
VALIDATE flag to all libvirt APIs that accept XML, which would cause
the XML to be validated against the RNG files. One statement during
that discussion was that the RNG shouldn't contain hypervisor-specific
things, though, and a proper solution to this problem would require
that (again, because a script for an interface of type "bridge" is
accepted by xen, but not by qemu).

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=770954

Currently all drivers using domain events need to provide a callback
for handling a timer to dispatch events in a clean stack. There is
no technical reason for dispatch to go via driver specific code. It
could trivially be dispatched directly from the domain event code,
thus removing tedious boilerplate code from all drivers

Also fix the libxl & xen drivers to pass 'true' when creating the
virDomainEventState, since they run inside the daemon & thus always
expect events to be present.

* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h: Internalize
  dispatch of events from timer callback
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/lxc/lxc_driver.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
  src/remote/remote_driver.c, src/test/test_driver.c,
  src/uml/uml_driver.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c,
  src/xen/xen_driver.c: Remove all timer dispatch functions

The virTimestamp and virTimeMs functions in src/util/util.h
duplicate functionality from virtime.h, in a non-async signal
safe manner. Remove them, and convert all code over to the new
APIs.

* src/util/util.c, src/util/util.h: Delete virTimeMs and virTimestamp
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_migration.c,
  src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/util/event_poll.c: Convert to use
  virtime APIs

If something fails while initializing qemu job object in
qemuDomainObjPrivateAlloc(), memory to the private pointer is freed, but
after that, the pointer is still dereferenced, which may result in a
segfault.

* qemuDomainObjPrivateAlloc() - Don't dereference NULL pointer.

All constants related to events should have a prefix of
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in, src/qemu/qemu_domain.c:
  Rename VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CHANGE_MISSING_ON_START to
  VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_DISK_CHANGE_MISSING_ON_START

This patch does some cleanups to my previous startupPolicy patchset.

If a disk source gets dropped because it is not accessible,
mgmt application might want to be informed about this. Therefore
we need to emit an event. The event presented in this patch
is however a bit superset of what written above. The reason is simple:
an intention to be easily expanded, e.g. on 'user ejected disk
in guest' events. Therefore, callback gets source string and disk alias
(which should be unique among a domain) and reason (an integer);