The virDomainDefParse* and virDomainDefFormat* methods both
accept the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags defined in the public API,
along with a set of other VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags
defined in domain_conf.c.

This is seriously confusing & error prone for a number of
reasons:

 - VIR_DOMAIN_XML_SECURE, VIR_DOMAIN_XML_MIGRATABLE and
   VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU are only relevant for the
   formatting operation
 - Some of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags only apply
   to parse or to format, but not both.

This patch cleanly separates out the flags. There are two
distint VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_* and VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_*
flags that are used by the corresponding methods. The
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags received via public API calls must
be converted to the VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_* flags where
needed.

The various calls to virDomainDefParse which hardcoded the
use of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE flag change to use the
VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_INACTIVE flag.

QEMU supports feature specification with -cpu host and we just skip
using that.  Since QEMU developers themselves would like to use this
feature, this patch modifies the code to work.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178850Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

To track state of virtio channels this patch adds a new output-only
attribute called 'state' to the <target> element of virtio channels.

This will be later populated with the guest state of the channel.

To simplify looking for a problem instrument the XML comparator function
with possibility to print the filename of the failed/expected XML
output.

This is necessary as the VIR_TEST_DIFFERENT macro possibly tests two XML
files for the inactive/active state and the resulting error may not be
obvious.

Extending the iothread disk support from pci to pci and ccw.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NViktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>

The <sysinfo> data block was indented by 2 spaces too many.
This was missed because we never had any test validating
the XML formatting.

This patch adds parsing/formatting code as well as documentation for
shared memory devices.  This will currently be only accessible in QEMU
using it's ivshmem device, but is designed as generic as possible to
allow future expansion for other hypervisors.

In the devices section in the domain XML users may specify:

- For shmem device using a server:

 <shmem name='shmem0'>
   <server path='/tmp/socket-ivshmem0'/>
   <size unit='M'>32</size>
   <msi vectors='32' ioeventfd='on'/>
 </shmem>

- For ivshmem device not using an ivshmem server:

 <shmem name='shmem1'>
   <size unit='M'>32</size>
 </shmem>

Most of the configuration is made optional so it also allows
specifications like:

 <shmem name='shmem1/>
 <shmem name='shmem2'>
   <server/>
 </shmem>
Signed-off-by: NMaxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Add options for tuning segment offloading:
<driver>
  <host csum='off' gso='off' tso4='off' tso6='off'
        ecn='off' ufo='off'/>
  <guest csum='off' tso4='off' tso6='off' ecn='off' ufo='off'/>
</driver>
which control the respective host_ and guest_ properties
of the virtio-net device.

Add the 'rawio' attribute to match _virDomainDiskDef and process the
hostdev XML similarly to the disk XML for a lun which supports/requires rawio

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

For tuning the network, alternative devices
for creating tap and vhost devices can be specified via:
<backend tap='/dev/net/tun' vhost='/dev/net-vhost'/>

I noticed this with the recent iothread pinning code, but the
problem existed longer than that. The XML validation required
users to supply <cputune> children in a strict order, even though
there was no conceptual reason why they can't occur in any order.

docs/ changes best viewed with -w

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (cputune): Add interleave.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cputune-iothreads.xml: Swap
up order, copying canonical form...
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-cputune-iothreads.xml:
...here.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Mark the difference.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1101574

Add an option 'iothreadpin' to the <cpuset> to allow for setting the
CPU affinity for each IOThread.

The iothreadspin will mimic the vcpupin with respect to being able to
assign each iothread to a specific CPU, although iothreads ids start
at 1 while vcpu ids start at 0. This matches the iothread naming scheme.

Up to now, users can configure BIOS via the <loader/> element. With
the upcoming implementation of UEFI this is not enough as BIOS and
UEFI are conceptually different. For instance, while BIOS is ROM, UEFI
is programmable flash (although all writes to code section are
denied). Therefore we need new attribute @type which will
differentiate the two. Then, new attribute @readonly is introduced to
reflect the fact that some images are RO.

Moreover, the OVMF (which is going to be used mostly), works in two
modes:
1) Code and UEFI variable store is mixed in one file.
2) Code and UEFI variable store is separated in two files

The latter has advantage of updating the UEFI code without losing the
configuration. However, in order to represent the latter case we need
yet another XML element: <nvram/>. Currently, it has no additional
attributes, it's just a bare element containing path to the variable
store file.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NLaszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This commit is rather big. Firstly, the in memory config
representation is adjusted like if security_driver was set to "none".
The rest is then just adaptation to the new code that will generate
different seclabels.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For virtio-blk-pci disks with the disk iothread attribute that are
running the correct emulator, add the "iothread=iothread#" to the
-device command line in order to enable iothreads for the disk as
long as the command is available, the disk iothread value provided is
valid, and is supported for the disk device being added

Add a new capability to ensure the iothreads feature exists for the qemu
emulator being run - requires the "query-iothreads" QMP command. Using the
domain XML add correspoding command argument in order to generate the
threads. The iothreads will use a name space "iothread#" where, the
future patch to add support for using an iothread to a disk definition to
merely define which of the available threads to use.

Add tests to ensure the xml/argv processing is correct.  Note that no
change was made to qemuargv2xmltest.c as processing the -object element
would require knowing more than just iothreads.

QEMU 2.1 added support for the kvm=off option to the -cpu command,
allowing the KVM hypervisor signature to be hidden from the guest.
This enables disabling of some paravirualization features in the
guest as well as allowing certain drivers which test for the
hypervisor to load.  Domain XML syntax is as follows:

<domain type='kvm>
  ...
  <features>
    ...
    <kvm>
      <hidden state='on'/>
    </kvm>
  </features>
  ...
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1128751

There's this <driver/> element under <interface/> which can have
several attributes. However, the driver element is currently formated
only if the driver's name or txmode has been specified. This makes
only a little sense as we parse even partial <driver/>, for instance:

    <interface type='user'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:e5:48:58'/>
      <model type='virtio'/>
      <driver ioeventfd='on' event_idx='on' queues='5'/>
    </interface>

But such XML would never get formatted back.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Introduce a new structure to handle an iSCSI host device based on the
existing virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI by adding a "protocol='iscsi'" to
the <source/> element. The existing scsi_host subsystem RNG was modified
to read an optional "protocol='adapter'", although it won't be written
out nor is it documented as an option (by choice).

The new hostdev structure mimics the existing <disk/> element for an
iSCSI device (network) device. New XML is:

  <hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi' managed='yes'>
    <source protocol='iscsi' name='iqn.1992-01.com.example'>
      <host name='example.org' port='3260'/>
      <auth username='myname'>
        <secret type='iscsi' usage='mycluster_myname'/>
      </auth>
    </source>
    <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='2' unit='5'/>
  </hostdev>

The controller element will mimic the existing scsi_host code insomuch
as when 'lsi' and 'virtio-scsi' are used.

A future patch is going to wire up qemu active block commit jobs;
but as they have similar events and are canceled/pivoted in the
same way as block copy jobs, it is easiest to track all bookkeeping
for the commit job by reusing the <mirror> element.  This patch
adds domain XML to track which job was responsible for creating a
mirroring situation, and adds a job='copy' attribute to all
existing uses of <mirror>.  Along the way, it also massages the
qemu monitor backend to read the new field in order to generate
the correct type of libvirt job (even though it requires a
future patch to actually cause a qemu event that can be reported
as an active commit).  It also prepares to update persistent XML
to match changes made to live XML when a copy completes.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Enhance schema.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Add a field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainBlockJobType): String conversion.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Parse job type.
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Output job type.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Distinguish
active from regular commit.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Set job type.
(qemuDomainBlockPivot, qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Clean up job type
on completion.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old.xml:
Update tests.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-active-commit.xml: New
file.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Drive new test.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

  <memoryBacking>
    <hugepages>
      <page size="1" unit="G" nodeset="0-3,5"/>
      <page size="2" unit="M" nodeset="4"/>
    </hugepages>
  </memoryBacking>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

There were numerous places where numatune configuration (and thus
domain config as well) was changed in different ways.  On some
places this even resulted in persistent domain definition not to be
stable (it would change with daemon's restart).

In order to uniformly change how numatune config is dealt with, all
the internals are now accessible directly only in numatune_conf.c and
outside this file accessors must be used.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

In XML format, by definition, order of fields should not matter, so
order of parsing the elements doesn't affect the end result.  When
specifying guest NUMA cells, we depend only on the order of the 'cell'
elements.  With this patch all older domain XMLs are parsed as before,
but with the 'id' attribute they are parsed and formatted according to
that field.  This will be useful when we have tuning settings for
particular guest NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for the QEMU vhost-user feature to libvirt.
vhost-user enables the communication between a QEMU virtual machine
and other userspace process using the Virtio transport protocol.
It uses a char dev (e.g. Unix socket) for the control plane,
while the data plane based on shared memory.

The XML looks like:

<interface type='vhostuser'>
    <mac address='52:54:00:3b:83:1a'/>
    <source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost.sock' mode='server'/>
    <model type='virtio'/>
</interface>
Signed-off-by: NMichele Paolino <m.paolino@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1113860

We've always done that. Well, until 990e46c4. Point is, if we don't
format model, we may lose a domain on libvirtd restart. If the
seclabel is implicit however, we should skip it's formatting.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

This introduces two new attributes "cmd_per_lun" and "max_sectors" same
with the names QEMU uses for virtio-scsi. An example of the XML:

<controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi' cmd_per_lun='50'
max_sectors='512'/>

The corresponding QEMU command line:

-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,cmd_per_lun=50,max_sectors=512,
bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
Signed-off-by: NMike Perez <thingee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJán Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>

Now that we track a disk mirror as a virStorageSource, we might
as well update the XML to theoretically allow any type of
mirroring destination (not just a local file).  A later patch
will also be reusing <mirror> to track the block commit of the
top layer of a chain, which is another case where libvirt needs
to update the backing chain after the job is finally pivoted,
and since backing chains can have network backing files as the
destination to commit into, it makes more sense to display that
in the XML.

This patch changes output-only XML; it was already documented
that <mirror> does not affect a domain definition at this point
(because qemu doesn't provide persistent bitmaps yet).  Any
application that was starting a block copy job with older libvirt
and then relying on the domain XML to determine if it was
complete will no longer be able to access the file= and format=
attributes of mirror that were previously used.  However, this is
not going to be a problem in practice: the only time a block copy
job works is on a transient domain, and any app that is managing
a transient domain probably already does enough of its own
bookkeeping to know which file it is mirroring into without
having to re-read it from the libvirt XML.  The one thing that
was likely to be used in a mirroring job was the ready=
attribute, which is unchanged.  Meanwhile, I made sure the schema
and parser still accept the old format, even if we no longer
output it, so that upgrading from an older version of libvirt is
seamless.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskMirror): Alter definition.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Parse two
styles of mirror elements.
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Output new style.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror-old.xml: New
file, copied from...
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: ...here
before modernizing.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old*: New
files.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Test both styles.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

We allow a seclabel to be specified in the <source> element
of a chardev:

<serial type='file'>
  <source path='/tmp/serial.file'>
    <seclabel model='dac' relabel='no'/>
  </source>
</serial>

But we format it outside the source:

<serial type='file'>
  <source path='/tmp/serial.file'/>
  <target port='0'/>
    <seclabel model='dac' relabel='no'/>
</serial>

Move the formatting inside the source to fix this to make the
seclabel persistent across XML format->parse.

Introduced by commit f8b08d0e 'Add <seclabel> to character devices.'

Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

So far, qemuxml2xml test was only able to check if the result matches
the original or the appropriate XML in qemuxml2xmloutdata regardless on
flags used to format the XML. Since the result can be different
depending on VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE flag being used or not, this patch
adds support for qemuxml2xmlout-%s-active.xml and
qemuxml2xmlout-%s-inactive.xml output files. If the file specific to the
flag used exists, it is used in preference to the generic
qemuxml2xmlout-%s.xml file when reading the expected output.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

I noticed that depending on the <driver> attributes the user passed
in, the output may omit the <driver> element altogether.  For example,
the rerror_policy has had this problem since commit 4bb4109f in Oct
2011.  But in adding testsuite coverage to expose it, I found another
problem: the C code is just fine without a driver name, but the
XML validator required either a name or a cache mode.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFormat): Update
conditional.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskDriver): Simplify.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-copy-on-read.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-copy-on-read.args:
New files.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-discard.xml:
Enhance test.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-drive-discard.xml:
Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): New test.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>

In general, we try to make virt-xml-validate tolerant of input
elements in any order when possible.  However, as written, the
RNG grammar did not permit <source> unless there was an explicit
type= attribute (even though the C code manages just fine by
defaulting to type='file').  After making the attribute optional
on the 'file' branch, I noticed that the use of diskspec was now
redundant with the branch when no <source> was supplied.

View this patch with 'git diff -b' for a better picture of the
schema change.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (disk): Hoist 'diskspec' out of
choice, make type='file' default, and still preserve interleave.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-source-pool.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-drive-discard.xml:
New files.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-source-pool.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-discard.xml:
Reorder XML.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Cover new files.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Currently, <cputune><shares>0</shares></cputune> is treated
as if it were not specified.

Treat is as a valid value if it was explicitly specified
and write it to the cgroups.