This modifies the formatting function of virInterface to be a proper
mirror of the parse function, including the addition of a
"parentIfType" arg so that we can decide whether or not it is
appropriate to emit the elements that are only in toplevel interfaces,
as well as the <link> element (which isn't allowed for bridge
interfaces).

Since the restructuring of the code necessarily changes the order of
some of the elements, some test case data had to be updated.

the switch cases for the 4 different interface types had repetitive
code which has now been pulled out as common. While touching those
lines, some extra usage of "!= NULL" etc has been eliminated to make
things more compact and inline with current coding practices.

NB: parentIfType == VIR_INTERFACE_TYPE_LAST means that this is a
toplevel interface (not a subordinate of a bridge or bond). Only
toplevel interfaces can have a start mode, mtu, or IP address element.

For some reason the bridge stp mode and delay were put directly into
the "bridge" case of the switch in virInterfaceDefParseXML(), although
they are inside the <bridge> element, and so should be parsed in the
function created for that purpose - virInterfaceBridgeDefFormat().

The interface state for bonds and vlans does seem to reflect the state
of the underlying physical devices, at least in some cases, so it
makes sense to allow reporting it (netcf now does).

The link state/speed for bridge devices is meaningless though, so we
don't even look for it.

I'm going to add functions that will deal with individual image files
rather than whole disks. Rename the security function to make room for
the new one.

Also remove one spurious ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED guarding the @migrated
argument.

The image labels are stored in the virStorageSource struct. Convert the
virDomainDiskDefGetSecurityLabelDef helper not to use the full disk def
and move it appropriately.

It will also be reused later.

Generally, <interface> ... <script> is only supported for
type='ethernet'.  Due to the long and pervasive use of

  <interface type='bridge'>
    ...
    <script path='foo'/>
  </interface>

in Xen domain configuration, it was agreed to allow the use
of <script> with type='bridge' for backwards compatibility.  See
the following discussion thread

http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-April/msg00755.html

This patch limits the use of <script> to interface types ethernet
and bridge, raising an unsupported config error if <script> is
specified for all other interface types.

While at it, use VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED instead of
VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR when reporting unsupported interface types.

Add support for <interface type='network'> in the libxl driver.

And add stubs to other drivers like: lxc, qemu, uml and vbox.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The aim of the API is to get information on number of free pages
on the system. The API behaves similar to the
virNodeGetCellsFreeMemory(). User passes starting NUMA cell, the
count of nodes that he's interested in, pages sizes (yes,
multiple sizes can be queried at once) and the counts are
returned in an array.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

There are two places where you'll find info on page sizes. The first
one is under <cpu/> element, where all supported pages sizes are
listed. Then the second one is under each <cell/> element which refers
to concrete NUMA node. At this place, the size of page's pool is
reported. So the capabilities XML looks something like this:

<capabilities>

  <host>
    <uuid>01281cda-f352-cb11-a9db-e905fe22010c</uuid>
    <cpu>
      <arch>x86_64</arch>
      <model>Westmere</model>
      <vendor>Intel</vendor>
      <topology sockets='1' cores='1' threads='1'/>
      ...
      <pages unit='KiB' size='4'/>
      <pages unit='KiB' size='2048'/>
      <pages unit='KiB' size='1048576'/>
    </cpu>
    ...
    <topology>
      <cells num='4'>
        <cell id='0'>
          <memory unit='KiB'>4054408</memory>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='4'>1013602</pages>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='2048'>3</pages>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='1048576'>1</pages>
          <distances/>
          <cpus num='1'>
            <cpu id='0' socket_id='0' core_id='0' siblings='0'/>
          </cpus>
        </cell>
        <cell id='1'>
          <memory unit='KiB'>4071072</memory>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='4'>1017768</pages>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='2048'>3</pages>
          <pages unit='KiB' size='1048576'>1</pages>
          <distances/>
          <cpus num='1'>
            <cpu id='1' socket_id='0' core_id='0' siblings='1'/>
          </cpus>
        </cell>
        ...
      </cells>
    </topology>
    ...
  </host>

  <guest/>

</capabilities>
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For future work we need two functions that fetches total number of
pages and number of free pages for given NUMA node and page size
(virNumaGetPageInfo()).

Then we need to learn pages of what sizes are supported on given node
(virNumaGetPages()).

Note that system page size is disabled at the moment as there's one
issue connected. If you have a NUMA node with huge pages allocated the
kernel would return the normal size of memory for that node. It
basically ignores the fact that huge pages steal size from the system
memory. Until we resolve this, it's safer to not confuse users and
hence not report any system pages yet.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

For future work we want to get info for not only the free memory
but overall memory size too. That's why the function must have
new signature too.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

Not on all hosts the set of NUMA nodes IDs is continuous. This is
critical, because our code currently assumes the set doesn't contain
holes. For instance in nodeGetFreeMemory() we can see the following
pattern:

    if ((max_node = virNumaGetMaxNode()) < 0)
        return 0;

    for (n = 0; n <= max_node; n++) {
        ...
    }

while it should be something like this:

    if ((max_node = virNumaGetMaxNode()) < 0)
        return 0;

    for (n = 0; n <= max_node; n++) {
        if (!virNumaNodeIsAvailable(n))
            continue;
        ...
    }
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

When the block job event was first added, it was for block pull,
where the active layer of the disk remains the same name.  It was
also in a day where we only cared about local files, and so we
always had a canonical absolute file name.  But two things have
changed since then: we now have network disks, where determining
a single absolute string does not really make sense; and we have
two-phase jobs (copy and active commit) where the name of the
active layer changes between the first event (ready, on the old
name) and second (complete, on the pivoted name).

Adam Litke reported that having an unstable string between events
makes life harder for clients.  Furthermore, all of our API that
operate on a particular disk of a domain accept multiple strings:
not only the absolute name of the active layer, but also the
destination device name (such as 'vda').  As this latter name is
stable, even for network sources, it serves as a better string
to supply in block job events.

But backwards-compatibility demands that we should not change the
name handed to users unless they explicitly request it.  Therefore,
this patch adds a new event, BLOCK_JOB_2 (alas, I couldn't think of
any nicer name - but at least Migrate2 and Migrate3 are precedent
for a number suffix).  We must double up on emitting both old-style
and new-style events according to what clients have registered for
(see also how IOError and IOErrorReason emits double events, but
there the difference was a larger struct rather than changed
meaning of one of the struct members).

Unfortunately, adding a new event isn't something that can easily
be broken into pieces, so the commit is rather large.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virDomainEventID): Add a new id
for VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_BLOCK_JOB_2.
(virConnectDomainEventBlockJobCallback): Document new semantics.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (_virDomainEventBlockJob): Rename field,
to ensure we catch all clients.
(virDomainEventBlockJobNew): Add parameter.
(virDomainEventBlockJobDispose)
(virDomainEventBlockJobNewFromObj)
(virDomainEventBlockJobNewFromDom)
(virDomainEventDispatchDefaultFunc): Adjust clients.
(virDomainEventBlockJob2NewFromObj)
(virDomainEventBlockJob2NewFromDom): New functions.
* src/conf/domain_event.h: Add new prototypes.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_event.h): Export new functions.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Generate two
different events.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x
(remote_domain_event_block_job_2_msg): New struct.
(REMOTE_PROC_DOMAIN_EVENT_BLOCK_JOB_2): New RPC.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c
(remoteDomainBuildEventBlockJob2): New handler.
(remoteEvents): Register new event.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteRelayDomainEventBlockJob2): New handler.
(domainEventCallbacks): Register new event.
* tools/virsh-domain.c (vshEventCallbacks): Likewise.
(vshEventBlockJobPrint): Adjust client.
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

Commit ac63014c introduced a regression in the conversion of Xen
xm config to XML by emitting an empty <cmdline>.  Prior to this
commit, <cmdline> was omitted if the xm config was missing (or
contained an empty) 'extra='.

In addition to extra= xm supported a root= option which was supposed
to be incorporated into the final command line. Handle that for "virsh
domxml-from-native xen-xm". Tested with the libxl backend.
Signed-off-by: NIan Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>

The function 'xmlSaveFormatFileEnc' has a last option to set
if you want to format dumped xml with whitespaces or not.

Older libxml2, the one used in RHEL6, take this option as it is
but newer libxml2 check this option if it's true or not. This
small difference somehow makes things messy on RHEL6 and generated
xml had extra new line and extra whitespaces.

We should pass 1 instead if -1 because the -1 confuses the libxml2.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

Only allow the access if it is a KVM domain which has a NIC which wants
non-userspace networking.

This addresses https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libvirt/+bug/1322568Signed-off-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

there is a segfault in the vbox driver when taking a snapshot in the
following functions:
- vboxDomainGetXMLDesc
- vboxSnapshotGetReadWriteDisks
- vboxSnapshotGetReadOnlyDisks

The virStorageSourcePtr in virDomainDiskDef was not correctly allocated.

(The problem stems from the fact that commit 4dc5d8f and commit bc3f5f19
were written in one order but applied in another; so each tested in
isolation passed, but the combination introduces the problem due to
changed semantics).
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

In virVBoxSnapshotConfRemoveFakeDisks and
virVBoxSnapshotConfDiskIsInMediaRegistry the disk array constructed from
all the disks would be leaked at the end of the function and on
allocation errors. Also the temporary disk list would be leaked.

Add a cleanup section and free the memory properly.

Found by coverity.

On re-allocation failure the function would leak already allocated
memory.

The cleanup path in networkBuildDhcpDaemonCommandLine could cause a
crash by freeing uninitialized pointer.

When copying entries from the old lease file into the new array the old
code would copy the pointer of the json object into the second array
without removing it from the first. Afterwards when both arrays were
freed this might lead to a crash due to access of already freed memory.

Refactor the code to use the new array item stealing helper added to the
json code so that the entry resides just in one array.

Instead of reporting an error and terminating, rewrite the file with
the newly learned info.

The value is provided via environment and causes a crash if not defined.

Add a checker to determine whether a JSON object is an array and a
helper to steal objects from a JSON array.

Use consistent formatting of function headers:
- two newlines separating functions
- function return type on separate line
- one argument per line

Commit 7c6fc394 introduced a regression in the XML produced for older
clients.  The argument at the time was that clients shouldn't be
depending on output-only data for something that is only going to
be triggered for a transient guest; but John Ferlan reported that
the automated testsuite was such a client.  It's better to be safe
than sorry by guaranteeing back-compat cruft.  Note that later
patches will be using <mirror> for active block commit, but there
we don't have to worry about back-compat.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFormat): Restore old
style output when necessary.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Validate back-compat style.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Update the documentation.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old.xml:
Update tests.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

During guest migration, if the domain xml is bigger than 16384 which is
easily possible for a guest with good number of disks, message encode fails
for xdr_remote_domain_migrate_perform3_ret().
So, Increase the COOKIE_MAX to STRING_MAX value.
Signed-off-by: NShivaprasad G Bhat <shivaprasadbhat@gmail.com>

This new element is there to represent PCI-Express capabilities
of a PCI devices, like link speed, number of lanes, etc.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

These functions will handle PCIe devices and their link capabilities
to query some info about it.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>

The block commit code looks for an explicit base file relative
to the discovered top file; so for a chain of:
  base <- snap1 <- snap2 <- snap3
and a command of:
  virsh blockcommit $dom vda --base snap2 --top snap1
we got a sane message (here from libvirt 1.0.5):
error: invalid argument: could not find base 'snap2' below 'snap1' in chain for 'vda'

Meanwhile, recent refactoring has slightly reduced the quality of the
libvirt error messages, by losing the phrase 'below xyz':
error: invalid argument: could not find image 'snap2' in chain for 'snap3'

But we had a one-off, where we were not excluding the top file
itself in searching for the base; thankfully qemu still reports
the error, but the quality is worse:
  virsh blockcommit $dom vda --base snap2 --top snap2
error: internal error unable to execute QEMU command 'block-commit': Base '/snap2' not found

Fix the one-off in blockcommit by changing the semantics of name
lookup - if a starting point is specified, then the result must
be below that point, rather than including that point.  The only
other call to chain lookup was blockpull code, which was already
forcing the lookup to omit the active layer and only needs a
tweak to use the new semantics.

This also fixes the bug exposed in the testsuite, where when doing
a lookup pinned to an intermediate point in the chain, we were
unable to return the name of the parent also in the chain.

* src/util/virstoragefile.c (virStorageFileChainLookup): Change
semantics for non-NULL startFrom.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Adjust caller,
to keep existing semantics.
* tests/virstoragetest.c (mymain): Adjust to expose new semantics.
Signed-off-by: NEric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>

For block devices used as snapshot source the new snapshot code would
set the reuse flag. This inhibits to take snapshot without specially
preparing the block image before taking the snapshot.

Fortunately this is not a regression as only the new way of specifying
snapshot source is affected.

For the followin snapshot XML:
 <domainsnapshot>
   <disks>
     <disk name='vda' type='block'>
       <driver type='qcow2'/>
       <source dev="/dev/andariel/testsnap" />
     </disk>
   </disks>
 </domainsnapshot>

You'd get:
error: internal error: unable to execute QEMU command 'transaction': Image is not in qcow2 format

After this patch the snapshot is created successfully.

We create a 'lease_new' when we are adding new lease entry, then later
in the code we add the 'lease_new' into a 'leases_array_new' which
leads into the crash because we double free the 'lease_new'.

To prevent the double free we set the 'lease_new' to NULL after
successful append into the 'leases_array_new'.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>

When virBhyveProcessStart() fails, it tries to unload
a guest that could have been already loaded using
bhyveload(8) to make sure not to leave it hanging in memory.

However, we could fail before loading a VM into memory,
so 'bhyvectl --destroy' command will fail and print
an error message that looks confusing to users.

So ignore errors when running this in cleanup.