Certain drives cannot handle queued TRIM commands properly, even
though support is indicated in the IDENTIFY DEVICE buffer.  This patch
allows for disabling the commands for the affected drives and apply it
to the Micron/Crucial M500 SSDs which exhibit incorrect protocol
behavior when issued queued TRIM commands, which could lead to silent
data corruption.

tj: Merged two unnecessarily split patches and made minor edits
    including shortening horkage name.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/g/1387246554-7311-1-git-send-email-marc.ceeeee@gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+

A user on StackExchange had a failing SSD that's soldered directly
onto the motherboard of his system. The BIOS does not give any option
to disable it at all, so he can't just hide it from the OS via the
BIOS.

The old IDE layer had hdX=noprobe override for situations like this,
but that was never ported to the libata layer.

This patch implements a disable flag for libata.force.

Example use:

 libata.force=2.0:disable

[v2 of the patch, removed the nodisable flag per Tejun Heo]
Signed-off-by: NRobin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/102648/how-to-tell-linux-kernel-3-0-to-completely-ignore-a-failing-disk
Link: http://askubuntu.com/questions/352836/how-can-i-tell-linux-kernel-to-completely-ignore-a-disk-as-if-it-was-not-even-co
Link: http://superuser.com/questions/599333/how-to-disable-kernel-probing-for-drive

We've received multiple reports in Fedora via (BZ 907193)
that the Seagate Momentus SpinPoint M8 errors out when enabling AA:
[    2.555905] ata2.00: failed to enable AA (error_mask=0x1)
[    2.568482] ata2.00: failed to enable AA (error_mask=0x1)

Add the ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA for this specific harddisk.
Reported-by: NNicholas <arealityfarbetween@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichele Baldessari <michele@acksyn.org>
Tested-by: NNicholas <arealityfarbetween@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

After commit bcdde7e2 (sysfs: make __sysfs_remove_dir() recursive)
Mika Westerberg sees traces analogous to the one below in Thunderbolt
hot-remove testing:

 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at fs/sysfs/group.c:214 sysfs_remove_group+0xc6/0xd0()
 sysfs group ffffffff81c6f1e0 not found for kobject 'host7'
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 0 PID: 4 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.12.0+ #13
 Hardware name:                  /D33217CK, BIOS GKPPT10H.86A.0042.2013.0422.1439 04/22/2013
 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
  0000000000000009 ffff8801002459b0 ffffffff817daab1 ffff8801002459f8
  ffff8801002459e8 ffffffff810436b8 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c6f1e0
  ffff88006d440358 ffff88006d440188 ffff88006e8b4c28 ffff880100245a48
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff817daab1>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
  [<ffffffff810436b8>] warn_slowpath_common+0x78/0xa0
  [<ffffffff81043727>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50
  [<ffffffff811ad319>] ? sysfs_get_dirent_ns+0x49/0x70
  [<ffffffff811ae526>] sysfs_remove_group+0xc6/0xd0
  [<ffffffff81432f7e>] dpm_sysfs_remove+0x3e/0x50
  [<ffffffff8142a0d0>] device_del+0x40/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff8142a24d>] device_unregister+0xd/0x20
  [<ffffffff8144131a>] scsi_remove_host+0xba/0x110
  [<ffffffff8145f526>] ata_host_detach+0xc6/0x100
  [<ffffffff8145f578>] ata_pci_remove_one+0x18/0x20
  [<ffffffff812e8f48>] pci_device_remove+0x28/0x60
  [<ffffffff8142d854>] __device_release_driver+0x64/0xd0
  [<ffffffff8142d8de>] device_release_driver+0x1e/0x30
  [<ffffffff8142d257>] bus_remove_device+0xf7/0x140
  [<ffffffff8142a1b1>] device_del+0x121/0x1b0
  [<ffffffff812e43d4>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x94/0xa0
  [<ffffffff812e437b>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x3b/0xa0
  [<ffffffff812e437b>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x3b/0xa0
  [<ffffffff812e44dd>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xd/0x20
  [<ffffffff812fc743>] trim_stale_devices+0x73/0xe0
  [<ffffffff812fc78b>] trim_stale_devices+0xbb/0xe0
  [<ffffffff812fc78b>] trim_stale_devices+0xbb/0xe0
  [<ffffffff812fcb6e>] acpiphp_check_bridge+0x7e/0xd0
  [<ffffffff812fd90d>] hotplug_event+0xcd/0x160
  [<ffffffff812fd9c5>] hotplug_event_work+0x25/0x60
  [<ffffffff81316749>] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x17/0x22
  [<ffffffff8105cf3a>] process_one_work+0x17a/0x430
  [<ffffffff8105db29>] worker_thread+0x119/0x390
  [<ffffffff8105da10>] ? manage_workers.isra.25+0x2a0/0x2a0
  [<ffffffff81063a5d>] kthread+0xcd/0xf0
  [<ffffffff81063990>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180
  [<ffffffff817eb33c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81063990>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x180/0x180

The source of this problem is that SCSI hosts are removed from
ATA ports after calling ata_tport_delete() which removes the
port's sysfs directory, among other things.  Now, after commit
bcdde7e2, the sysfs directory is removed along with all of
its subdirectories that include the SCSI host's sysfs directory
and its subdirectories at this point.  Consequently, when
device_del() is finally called for any child device of the SCSI
host and tries to remove its "power" group (which is already
gone then), it triggers the above warning.

To make the warnings go away, change the removal ordering in
ata_port_detach() so that the SCSI host is removed from the
port before ata_tport_delete() is called.

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65281Reported-and-tested-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The "Slimtype DVD A  DS8A9SH" drive locks up with following backtrace when
the max sector is smaller than 65535 bytes, fix it by adding a quirk to set
the max sector to 65535 bytes.

INFO: task flush-11:0:663 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
flush-11:0    D 00000000ffff5ceb     0   663      2 0x00000000
 ffff88026d3b1710 0000000000000046 0000000000000001 0000000000000000
 ffff88026f2530c0 ffff88026d365860 ffff88026d3b16e0 ffffffff812ffd52
 ffff88026d4fd3d0 0000000100000001 ffff88026d3b16f0 ffff88026d3b1fd8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff812ffd52>] ? cfq_may_queue+0x52/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81604338>] schedule+0x18/0x30
 [<ffffffff81604392>] io_schedule+0x42/0x60
 [<ffffffff812f22bb>] get_request_wait+0xeb/0x1f0
 [<ffffffff81065660>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff812eb382>] ? elv_merge+0x42/0x210
 [<ffffffff812f26ae>] __make_request+0x8e/0x4e0
 [<ffffffff812f068e>] generic_make_request+0x21e/0x5e0
 [<ffffffff812f0aad>] submit_bio+0x5d/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81141422>] submit_bh+0xf2/0x130
 [<ffffffff8114474c>] __block_write_full_page+0x1dc/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff81143f60>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x120
 [<ffffffff811474e0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x70
 [<ffffffff811474e0>] ? blkdev_get_block+0x0/0x70
 [<ffffffff81143f60>] ? end_buffer_async_write+0x0/0x120
 [<ffffffff811449ee>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xde/0x100
 [<ffffffff81144a20>] block_write_full_page+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff81148703>] blkdev_writepage+0x13/0x20
 [<ffffffff810d7525>] __writepage+0x15/0x40
 [<ffffffff810d7c0f>] write_cache_pages+0x1cf/0x3e0
 [<ffffffff810d7510>] ? __writepage+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff810d7e42>] generic_writepages+0x22/0x30
 [<ffffffff810d7e6f>] do_writepages+0x1f/0x40
 [<ffffffff8113ae67>] writeback_single_inode+0xe7/0x3b0
 [<ffffffff8113b574>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x184/0x280
 [<ffffffff8113bedb>] writeback_inodes_wb+0x6b/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8113c24b>] wb_writeback+0x23b/0x2a0
 [<ffffffff8113c42d>] wb_do_writeback+0x17d/0x190
 [<ffffffff8113c48b>] bdi_writeback_task+0x4b/0xe0
 [<ffffffff810e82a0>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff810e8321>] bdi_start_fn+0x81/0x100
 [<ffffffff810e82a0>] ? bdi_start_fn+0x0/0x100
 [<ffffffff8106522e>] kthread+0x8e/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81039274>] ? finish_task_switch+0x54/0xc0
 [<ffffffff81003334>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff810651a0>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0
 [<ffffffff81003330>] ? kernel_thread_helper+0x0/0x10

 The above trace was triggered by
   "dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sr0 bs=2048 count=32768"

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NShan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The endianness attribute on the 'aux' local variable is wrong, and can
lead to wrong endianness on big-endian machines,
Signed-off-by: NMarc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Add support for the following ATA opcodes, which are present
in SATA 3.1 and T13 ATA ACS-3:

        SEND FPDMA QUEUED
        RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED
Signed-off-by: NMarc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

SATA 3.1 added an "auxiliary" field to the host-to-device FIS.
Populate the host-to-device FIS with the new field via the
taskfile struct.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Carino <marc.ceeeee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Binding ACPI handle to SCSI device has several drawbacks, namely:
1 During ATA device initialization time, ACPI handle will be needed
  while SCSI devices are not created yet. So each time ACPI handle is
  needed, instead of retrieving the handle by ACPI_HANDLE macro,
  a namespace scan is performed to find the handle for the corresponding
  ATA device. This is inefficient, and also expose a restriction on
  calling path not holding any lock.
2 The binding to SCSI device tree makes code complex, while at the same
  time doesn't bring us any benefit. All ACPI handlings are still done
  in ATA module, not in SCSI.

Rework the ATA ACPI binding code to bind ACPI handle to ATA transport
devices(ATA port and ATA device). The binding needs to be done only once,
since the ATA transport devices do not go away with hotplug. And due to
this, the flush_work call in hotplug handler for ATA bay is no longer
needed.

Tested on an Intel test platform for binding and runtime power off for
ODD(ZPODD) and hard disk; on an ASUS S400C for binding and normal boot
and S3, where its SATA port node has _SDD and _GTF control methods when
configured as an AHCI controller and its PATA device node has _GTF
control method when configured as an IDE controller. SATA PMP binding
and ATA hotplug is not tested.
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: NDirk Griesbach <spamthis@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Commit 30dcf76a "libata: migrate ACPI code over to new bindings"
mistakenly dropped the code to register hotplug notificaion handler
for ATA port/devices, causing regression for people using ATA bay,
as kernel bug #59871 shows.

Fix this by adding back the hotplug notification handler registration
code.  Since this code has to be run once and notification needs to
be installed on every ATA port/devices handle no matter if there is
actual device attached, we can't do this in binding time for ATA
device ACPI handle, as the binding only occurs when a SCSI device is
created, i.e. there is device attached.  So introduce the
ata_acpi_hotplug_init() function to loop scan all ATA ACPI handles
and if it is available, install the notificaion handler for it during
ATA init time.

With the ATA ACPI handle binding to SCSI device tree, it is possible
now that when the SCSI hotplug work removes the SCSI device, the ACPI
unbind function will find that the corresponding ACPI device has
already been deleted by dock driver, causing a scaring message like:
[  128.263966] scsi 4:0:0:0: Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt
Fix this by waiting for SCSI hotplug task finish in our notificaion
handler, so that the removal of ACPI device done in ACPI unbind
function triggered by the removal of SCSI device is run earlier when
ACPI device is still available.

[rjw: Rebased]
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=59871Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: NDirk Griesbach <spamthis@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

The "runtime idle" helper routine, rpm_idle(), currently ignores
return values from .runtime_idle() callbacks executed by it.
However, it turns out that many subsystems use
pm_generic_runtime_idle() which checks the return value of the
driver's callback and executes pm_runtime_suspend() for the device
unless that value is not 0.  If that logic is moved to rpm_idle()
instead, pm_generic_runtime_idle() can be dropped and its users
will not need any .runtime_idle() callbacks any more.

Moreover, the PCI, SCSI, and SATA subsystems' .runtime_idle()
routines, pci_pm_runtime_idle(), scsi_runtime_idle(), and
ata_port_runtime_idle(), respectively, as well as a few drivers'
ones may be simplified if rpm_idle() calls rpm_suspend() after 0 has
been returned by the .runtime_idle() callback executed by it.

To reduce overall code bloat, make the changes described above.
Tested-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>

Some device require DMADIR to be enabled, but are not detected as such
by atapi_id_dmadir.  One such example is "Asus Serillel 2"
SATA-host-to-PATA-device bridge: the bridge itself requires DMADIR,
even if the bridged device does not.

As atapi_dmadir module parameter can cause problems with some devices
(as per Tejun Heo's memory), enabling it globally may not be possible
depending on the hardware.

This patch adds atapi_dmadir in the form of a "force" horkage value,
allowing global, per-bus and per-device control.
Signed-off-by: NVincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

libata honors DMADIR for regular commands, but not for internal commands
used (among other) during device initialisation.

This makes SATA-host-to-PATA-device bridges based on Silicon Image SiL3611
(such as "Abit Serillel 2") end up disabled when used with an ATAPI device
after a few tries.

Log output of the bridge being hot-plugged with an ATAPI drive:

  [ 9631.212901] ata1: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x40c0000 action 0xe frozen
  [ 9631.212913] ata1: irq_stat 0x00000040, connection status changed
  [ 9631.212923] ata1: SError: { CommWake 10B8B DevExch }
  [ 9631.212939] ata1: hard resetting link
  [ 9632.104962] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
  [ 9632.106393] ata1.00: ATAPI: PIONEER DVD-RW  DVR-115, 1.06, max UDMA/33
  [ 9632.106407] ata1.00: applying bridge limits
  [ 9632.108151] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
  [ 9637.105303] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa0)
  [ 9637.105324] ata1.00: failed to clear UNIT ATTENTION (err_mask=0x5)
  [ 9637.105335] ata1: hard resetting link
  [ 9638.044599] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
  [ 9638.047878] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
  [ 9643.044933] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa0)
  [ 9643.044953] ata1.00: failed to clear UNIT ATTENTION (err_mask=0x5)
  [ 9643.044963] ata1: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
  [ 9643.044971] ata1.00: limiting speed to UDMA/33:PIO3
  [ 9643.044979] ata1: hard resetting link
  [ 9643.984225] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
  [ 9643.987471] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
  [ 9648.984591] ata1.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xa0)
  [ 9648.984612] ata1.00: failed to clear UNIT ATTENTION (err_mask=0x5)
  [ 9648.984619] ata1.00: disabled
  [ 9649.000593] ata1: hard resetting link
  [ 9649.939902] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
  [ 9649.955864] ata1: EH complete

With this patch, the drive enumerates correctly when libata is loaded with
atapi_dmadir=1:

  [ 9891.810863] ata1: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x40c0000 action 0xe frozen
  [ 9891.810874] ata1: irq_stat 0x00000040, connection status changed
  [ 9891.810884] ata1: SError: { CommWake 10B8B DevExch }
  [ 9891.810900] ata1: hard resetting link
  [ 9892.762105] ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
  [ 9892.763544] ata1.00: ATAPI: PIONEER DVD-RW  DVR-115, 1.06, max UDMA/33, DMADIR
  [ 9892.763558] ata1.00: applying bridge limits
  [ 9892.765393] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/33
  [ 9892.786063] ata1: EH complete
  [ 9892.792062] scsi 0:0:0:0: CD-ROM            PIONEER  DVD-RW  DVR-115  1.06 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
  [ 9892.798455] sr2: scsi3-mmc drive: 12x/12x writer dvd-ram cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
  [ 9892.798837] sr 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr2
  [ 9892.799109] sr 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg6 type 5

Based on a patch by Csaba Halász <csaba.halasz@gmail.com> on linux-ide:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-ide&m=136121147832295&w=2

tj: minor formatting changes.
Signed-off-by: NVincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

While registering host controller track port number based upon number
of ports available on the controller, export port_no attribute through
/sys. This patch is needed by udev for composing persistent links in
/dev/disk/by-path.

/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/ata8/ata_port/ata8
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root    0 Mar  6 12:43 device -> ../../../ata8
-r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar  6 12:43 idle_irq
-r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar  6 12:43 nr_pmp_links
-r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar  6 12:43 port_no
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root    0 Mar  6 12:42 power
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root    0 Mar  6 12:41 subsystem -> ../../../../../../class/ata_port
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Mar  6 12:40 uevent
1
Signed-off-by: NDavid Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Jeff moved on to a greener pasture.

 s/Maintained by: Jeff Garzik/Maintained by: Tejun Heo/g
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>

Commit 803739d2 ("[libata] replace
sata_settings with devslp_timing"), which was also Cc: stable, used a
stack buffer to receive data from ata_read_log_page(), which triggers
the following warning:
 ahci 0000:00:1f.2: DMA-API: device driver maps memory fromstack [addr=ffff880140469948]

Fix this by using ap->sector_buf instead of a stack buffer.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

The Slimtype DVD A  DS8A8SH drive locks up when max sector is smaller than
65535, and the blow backtrace is observed on locking up:

INFO: task flush-8:32:1130 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
flush-8:32      D ffffffff8180cf60     0  1130      2 0x00000000
 ffff880273aef618 0000000000000046 0000000000000005 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aee000 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee010 ffff880273aee000
 ffff880273aeffd8 ffff880273aee000 ffff88026e842ea0 ffff880274a10000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8168fc2d>] schedule+0x5d/0x70
 [<ffffffff8168fccc>] io_schedule+0x8c/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81324461>] get_request+0x731/0x7d0
 [<ffffffff8133dc60>] ? cfq_allow_merge+0x50/0x90
 [<ffffffff81083aa0>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40
 [<ffffffff81320443>] ? bio_attempt_back_merge+0x33/0x110
 [<ffffffff813248ea>] blk_queue_bio+0x23a/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff81322176>] generic_make_request+0xc6/0x120
 [<ffffffff81322308>] submit_bio+0x138/0x160
 [<ffffffff811d7596>] ? bio_alloc_bioset+0x96/0x120
 [<ffffffff811d1f61>] submit_bh+0x1f1/0x220
 [<ffffffff811d48b8>] __block_write_full_page+0x228/0x340
 [<ffffffff811d3650>] ? attach_nobh_buffers+0xc0/0xc0
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d8960>] ? I_BDEV+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff811d4ab6>] block_write_full_page_endio+0xe6/0x100
 [<ffffffff811d4ae5>] block_write_full_page+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff811d9268>] blkdev_writepage+0x18/0x20
 [<ffffffff81142527>] __writepage+0x17/0x40
 [<ffffffff811438ba>] write_cache_pages+0x34a/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff81142510>] ? set_page_dirty+0x70/0x70
 [<ffffffff81143a61>] generic_writepages+0x51/0x80
 [<ffffffff81143ab0>] do_writepages+0x20/0x50
 [<ffffffff811c9ed6>] __writeback_single_inode+0xa6/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811ca861>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x311/0x4d0
 [<ffffffff811caaa6>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x86/0xd0
 [<ffffffff811cad43>] wb_writeback+0x1a3/0x330
 [<ffffffff816916cf>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3f/0x50
 [<ffffffff811b8362>] ? get_nr_inodes+0x52/0x70
 [<ffffffff811cb0ac>] wb_do_writeback+0x1dc/0x260
 [<ffffffff8168dd34>] ? schedule_timeout+0x204/0x240
 [<ffffffff811cb232>] bdi_writeback_thread+0x102/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff811cb130>] ? wb_do_writeback+0x260/0x260
 [<ffffffff81083550>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8169a3ec>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81083490>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1b0/0x1b0

 The above trace was triggered by
   "dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sr0 bs=2048 count=32768"

 It was previously working by accident, since another bug introduced
 by 4dce8ba9 (libata: Use 'bool' return value for ata_id_XXX) caused
 all drives to use maxsect=65535.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NShan Hai <shan.hai@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

For system freeze, if the port is already runtime suspended, leave it
alone and just return. The port will be resumed on thaw before it will
be used.

And since we will call get_noresume for every device during prepare
phase, and the port is resumed during thaw phase, it can't be in runtime
suspended state during the poweroff phase. So remove the
runtime_suspended check in poweroff callback.

And for all suspend(freeze/suspend/poweroff/etc.), there is no need to
touch the device, so set no_autopsy and no_recovery for them all.
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

We need to do different things for system PM and runtime PM, e.g. we do
not need to enable runtime wake for ZPODD when we are doing system
suspend, etc.

Currently, we use PMSG_SUSPEND for both system suspend and runtime
suspend and PMSG_ON for both system resume and runtime resume. Change
this by using PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND for runtime suspend and PMSG_AUTO_RESUME
for runtime resume. And since PMSG_ON means no transition, it is changed
to PMSG_RESUME for ata port's system resume.

The ata_acpi_set_state is modified accordingly, and the sata case and
pata case is seperated for easy reading.
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This reverts commit 1757d902.

Discussion continues upstream.

For ODDs, the upper layer will poll for media change every few
seconds, which will make it enter and leave suspend state very
often. And as each suspend will also cause a hard/soft reset,
the gain of runtime suspend is very little while the ODD may
malfunction after constantly being reset. So the idle callback
here will not proceed to suspend if a non-ZPODD capable ODD is
attached to the port.
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

The ODD can be enabled for ZPODD if the following three conditions are
satisfied:
1 The ODD supports device attention;
2 The platform can runtime power off the ODD through ACPI;
3 The ODD is either slot type or drawer type.
For such ODDs, zpodd_init is called and a new structure is allocated for
it to store ZPODD related stuffs.

And the zpodd_dev_enabled function is used to test if ZPODD is currently
enabled for this ODD.

A new config CONFIG_SATA_ZPODD is added to selectively build ZPODD code.
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

As low-level drivers register their host controller(s), keep track
of the number of controllers and export thru /sys in a <host.port>
format so that udev can better match up port numbers with a
specific controller.

# pwd
/sys/devices/pci0000:00
# find . -name 'ata*' -print

(2nd controller with port multiplier attached)

./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7/dev7.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.0/dev7.0.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.0/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.1/dev7.1.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.1/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.2/dev7.2.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.2/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.3/dev7.3.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.3/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.4/dev7.4.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.4/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.5/dev7.5.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.5/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.6/dev7.6.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.6/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.7/dev7.7.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.7/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.8/dev7.8.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.8/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.9/dev7.9.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.9/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/ata_port
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/ata_port/ata2.7
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.10/dev7.10.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.10/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.11/dev7.11.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.11/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.12/dev7.12.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.12/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.13/dev7.13.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.13/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.14/dev7.14.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.7/link7.14/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.8
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.8/link8/dev8.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.8/link8/ata_link
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.8/ata_port
./0000:00:1e.0/0000:05:01.0/ata2.8/ata_port/ata2.8

(1st controller)

./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.1
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.1/link1/dev1.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.1/link1/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.1/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.1/ata_port/ata1.1
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.2
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.2/link2/dev2.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.2/link2/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.2/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.2/ata_port/ata1.2
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.3
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.3/link3/dev3.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.3/link3/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.3/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.3/ata_port/ata1.3
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.4
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.4/link4/dev4.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.4/link4/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.4/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.4/ata_port/ata1.4
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.5
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.5/link5/dev5.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.5/link5/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.5/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.5/ata_port/ata1.5
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.6
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.6/link6/dev6.0/ata_device
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.6/link6/ata_link
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.6/ata_port
./0000:00:1f.2/ata1.6/ata_port/ata1.6
Signed-off-by: NDavid Milburn <dmilburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

NCQ capability was used to check availability of SATA Settings page
from Identify Device Data Log, which contains DevSlp timing variables.
It does not work on some HDDs and leads to error messages.

IDENTIFY word 78 bit 5(Hardware Feature Control) can't work either
because it is only the sufficient condition of Identify Device data
log, not the necessary condition.

This patch replaced ata_device->sata_settings with ->devslp_timing
to only save DevSlp timing variables(8 bytes), instead of the whole
SATA Settings page(512 bytes).

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51881Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This reverts commit de90cd71.

Shane Huang writes:

  Please suspend this patch because I just received two new
  DevSlp drives but found word 78 bit 5 is _not_ set.

  I'm checking with the drive vendor whether he gave me
  the wrong information. If bit 5 is not the necessary and
  sufficient condition, I will implement another patch to
  replace ata_device->sata_settings into ->devslp_timing.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

This relatively simple boiler-plate code is repeated in several platform
drivers. We should implement a common version in libata.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata_device->dma_mode's initial value is zero, which is not a valid dma
mode, but ata_dma_enabled will return true for this value. This patch
sets dma_mode to 0xff in reset function, so that ata_dma_enabled will
not return true for this case, or it will cause problem for pata_acpi.

The corrsponding bugzilla page is at:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=49151Reported-by: NPhillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Tested-by: NSzymon Janc <szymon@janc.net.pl>
Tested-by: NDutra Julio <dutra.julio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

NCQ capability was used to check availability of SATA Settings page
from Identify Device Data Log, which contains DevSlp timing variables.
It does not work on some HDDs and leads to error messages.
IDENTIFY word 78 bit 5(Hardware Feature Control) should be used.

Quoting SATA spec 3.1:
If Hardware Feature Control is supported, then:
a) IDENTIFY DEVICE data word 78 bit 5 (see 13.2.1.18) shall be
set to one;
b) the SET FEATURES Select Hardware Feature Control subcommand
shall be supported (see 13.3.8);
c) page 08h of the Identify Device Data log (see 13.7.7) shall
be supported;

This patch is not tested on SATA HDD with DevSlp supported.
Reported-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

ata_timing_find_mode could return NULL which is not checked by all
low-level ATA drivers using it and cause a NULL ptr deref. Warn at least
so that possible issues can get fixed easily.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Since READ/WRITE FPDMA QUEUED commands are 48-bit, bit 6 of the device register
means LBA, the same as for READ/WRITE DMA EXT commands. So use ATA_LBA instead
of the bare number in ata_build_rw_tf()'s branch dedicated to the NCQ commands.
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Device Sleep is a feature as described in AHCI 1.3.1 Technical Proposal.
This feature enables an HBA and SATA storage device to enter the DevSleep
interface state, enabling lower power SATA-based systems.

Aggressive Device Sleep enables the HBA to assert the DEVSLP signal as
soon as there are no commands outstanding to the device and the port
specific Device Sleep idle timer has expired. This enables autonomous
entry into the DevSleep interface state without waiting for software
in power sensitive systems.

This patch enables Aggressive Device Sleep only if both host controller
and device support it.

Tested on AMD reference board together with Device Sleep supported device
sample.
Signed-off-by: NShane Huang <shane.huang@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NAaron Lu <aaron.lwe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

It caused several reported regressions.

This reverts commit 91895b78.

commit d70e551c, Add " 2GB ATA Flash
Disk"/"ADMA428M" to DMA blacklist, should have added a space before 2GB.
Signed-off-by: NPrarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

libsas and ipr pass flags to ata_host_init that are meant for the port.

ata_host flags:
	ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX	= (1 << 0),	/* Host is simplex, one DMA channel per host only */
	ATA_HOST_STARTED	= (1 << 1),	/* Host started */
	ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN	= (1 << 2),	/* Ports on this host can be scanned in parallel */
	ATA_HOST_IGNORE_ATA	= (1 << 3),	/* Ignore ATA devices on this host. */

flags passed by libsas:
	ATA_FLAG_SATA		= (1 << 1),
	ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA	= (1 << 7), /* PIO cmds via DMA */
	ATA_FLAG_NCQ		= (1 << 10), /* host supports NCQ */

The only one that aliases is ATA_HOST_STARTED which is a 'don't care' in
the libsas and ipr cases since ata_hosts from these sources are not
registered with libata.
Reported-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NBrian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

Reuse ata_port_{suspend|resume}_common for sas.  This path is chosen
over adding coordination between ata-tranport and sas-transport because
libsas wants to revalidate the domain at resume-time at the host level.
It can not validate links have resumed properly until libata has had a
chance to perform its revalidation, and any sane placing of an ata_port
in the sas-transport model would delay it's resumption until after the
host.

Export the common portion of port suspend/resume (bypass pm_runtime),
and allow sas to perform these operations asynchronously (similar to the
libsas async-ata probe implmentation).  Async operation is determined by
having an external, rather than stack based, location for storing the
result of the operation.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJacek Danecki <jacek.danecki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

Hotplug testing with libsas currently encounters a 55 second wait for
link recovery to give up.  In the case where the user trusts the
response time of their devices permit the recovery attempts to be
limited to one.
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>

Currently, SATA disk fua detection is disabled on default because most of
devices don't support this feature at that time.  With the development of
technology, more and more SATA disks support this feature.  So now we can enable
this detection on default.

Although fua detection is defined as a kernel module parameter, it is too hard
to set its value because it must be loaded and set before system starts up.
That needs to modify initrd file.  So it is inconvenient for administrator who
needs to manage a huge number of servers.
Signed-off-by: NZheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>

Michael Eitelwein writes:

I have an external SATA drive that was slowed down by bridge limits. I
found a solution in a thread on this list posted in 2008: It introduces
whitelist entries in libata-core.c for devices with well working bridges
(e.g. email on Fri, 31 Oct 2008 01:45:27 -0400).

I added my device to this whitelist in a custom built kernel and it
works fine for weeks now. How can I have this device added on the
whitelist within the official kernel? Is this whitelist mechanism still
supported or is there a smarter way to achieve whitelisting?

I added the following whitelist entry for my Buffalo DriveStation
Quattro "BUFFALO HD-QSU2/R5":

        /* Devices that do not need bridging limits applied */
        { "MTRON MSP-SATA*",            NULL,   ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK, },
        { "BUFFALO HD-QSU2/R5",         NULL,   ATA_HORKAGE_BRIDGE_OK, },
Reported-by: NMichael Eitelwein <michael@eitelwein.net>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>