If the length field of the iterator (|pos.p| or |err|) is past the end
of the chunk, we shouldn't access it.

This bug has been detected by KMSAN. For the following pair of system
calls:

  socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0x84 /* IPPROTO_??? */) = 3
  sendto(3, "A", 1, MSG_OOB, {sa_family=AF_INET6, sin6_port=htons(0),
         inet_pton(AF_INET6, "::1", &sin6_addr), sin6_flowinfo=0,
         sin6_scope_id=0}, 28) = 1

the tool has reported a use of uninitialized memory:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KMSAN: use of uninitialized memory in sctp_rcv+0x17b8/0x43b0
  CPU: 1 PID: 2940 Comm: probe Not tainted 4.11.0-rc5+ #2926
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs
  01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   <IRQ>
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:16
   dump_stack+0x172/0x1c0 lib/dump_stack.c:52
   kmsan_report+0x12a/0x180 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:927
   __msan_warning_32+0x61/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:469
   __sctp_rcv_init_lookup net/sctp/input.c:1074
   __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder net/sctp/input.c:1233
   __sctp_rcv_lookup net/sctp/input.c:1255
   sctp_rcv+0x17b8/0x43b0 net/sctp/input.c:170
   sctp6_rcv+0x32/0x70 net/sctp/ipv6.c:984
   ip6_input_finish+0x82f/0x1ee0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:279
   NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
   ip6_input+0x239/0x290 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:322
   dst_input ./include/net/dst.h:492
   ip6_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:69
   NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
   ipv6_rcv+0x1dbd/0x22e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:203
   __netif_receive_skb_core+0x2f6f/0x3a20 net/core/dev.c:4208
   __netif_receive_skb net/core/dev.c:4246
   process_backlog+0x667/0xba0 net/core/dev.c:4866
   napi_poll net/core/dev.c:5268
   net_rx_action+0xc95/0x1590 net/core/dev.c:5333
   __do_softirq+0x485/0x942 kernel/softirq.c:284
   do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:902
   </IRQ>
   do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:328
   __local_bh_enable_ip+0x25b/0x290 kernel/softirq.c:181
   local_bh_enable+0x37/0x40 ./include/linux/bottom_half.h:31
   rcu_read_unlock_bh ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:931
   ip6_finish_output2+0x19b2/0x1cf0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:124
   ip6_finish_output+0x764/0x970 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:149
   NF_HOOK_COND ./include/linux/netfilter.h:246
   ip6_output+0x456/0x520 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:163
   dst_output ./include/net/dst.h:486
   NF_HOOK ./include/linux/netfilter.h:257
   ip6_xmit+0x1841/0x1c00 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:261
   sctp_v6_xmit+0x3b7/0x470 net/sctp/ipv6.c:225
   sctp_packet_transmit+0x38cb/0x3a20 net/sctp/output.c:632
   sctp_outq_flush+0xeb3/0x46e0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:885
   sctp_outq_uncork+0xb2/0xd0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:750
   sctp_side_effects net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1773
   sctp_do_sm+0x6962/0x6ec0 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1147
   sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0x12c/0x160 net/sctp/primitive.c:88
   sctp_sendmsg+0x43e5/0x4f90 net/sctp/socket.c:1954
   inet_sendmsg+0x498/0x670 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:762
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633
   sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:643
   SYSC_sendto+0x608/0x710 net/socket.c:1696
   SyS_sendto+0x8a/0xb0 net/socket.c:1664
   do_syscall_64+0xe6/0x130 arch/x86/entry/common.c:285
   entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246
  RIP: 0033:0x401133
  RSP: 002b:00007fff6d99cd38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002b0 RCX: 0000000000401133
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000494088 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 00007fff6d99cd90 R08: 00007fff6d99cd50 R09: 000000000000001c
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 00000000004063d0 R14: 0000000000406460 R15: 0000000000000000
  origin:
   save_stack_trace+0x37/0x40 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:59
   kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:302
   kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb1/0x1a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:198
   kmsan_poison_shadow+0x6d/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:211
   slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2743
   __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x200/0x360 mm/slub.c:4351
   __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138
   __alloc_skb+0x26b/0x840 net/core/skbuff.c:231
   alloc_skb ./include/linux/skbuff.h:933
   sctp_packet_transmit+0x31e/0x3a20 net/sctp/output.c:570
   sctp_outq_flush+0xeb3/0x46e0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:885
   sctp_outq_uncork+0xb2/0xd0 net/sctp/outqueue.c:750
   sctp_side_effects net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1773
   sctp_do_sm+0x6962/0x6ec0 net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c:1147
   sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0x12c/0x160 net/sctp/primitive.c:88
   sctp_sendmsg+0x43e5/0x4f90 net/sctp/socket.c:1954
   inet_sendmsg+0x498/0x670 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:762
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:633
   sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:643
   SYSC_sendto+0x608/0x710 net/socket.c:1696
   SyS_sendto+0x8a/0xb0 net/socket.c:1664
   do_syscall_64+0xe6/0x130 arch/x86/entry/common.c:285
   return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x6a arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:246
  ==================================================================
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_paramhdr_t, and replace
with struct sctp_paramhdr in the places where it's using this
typedef.

It is also to fix some indents and  use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type).
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_chunkhdr_t, and replace
with struct sctp_chunkhdr in the places where it's using this
typedef.

It is also to fix some indents and use sizeof(variable) instead
of sizeof(type)., especially in sctp_new.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is almost to revert commit 02f3d4ce ("sctp: Adjust PMTU
updates to accomodate route invalidation."). As t->asoc can't be NULL
in sctp_transport_update_pmtu, it could get sk from asoc, and no need
to pass sk into that function.

It is also to remove some duplicated codes from that function.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to move sctp_transport_dst_check into sctp_packet_config
from sctp_packet_transmit and add pathmtu check in sctp_packet_config.

With this fix, sctp can update dst or pathmtu before appending chunks,
which can void dropping packets in sctp_packet_transmit when dst is
obsolete or dst's mtu is changed.

This patch is also to improve some other codes in sctp_packet_config.
It updates packet max_size with gso_max_size, checks for dst and
pathmtu, and appends ecne chunk only when packet is empty and asoc
is not NULL.

It makes sctp flush work better, as we only need to set up them once
for one flush schedule. It's also safe, since asoc is NULL only when
the packet is created by sctp_ootb_pkt_new in which it just gets the
new dst, no need to do more things for it other than set packet with
transport's pathmtu.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now when sending a packet, sctp_transport_dst_check will check if dst
is obsolete by calling ipv4/ip6_dst_check. But they return obsolete
only when adding a new cache, after that when the cache's pmtu is
updated again, it will not trigger transport->dst/pmtu's update.

It can be reproduced by reducing route's pmtu twice. At the 1st time
client will add a new cache, and transport->pathmtu gets updated as
sctp_transport_dst_check finds it's obsolete. But at the 2nd time,
cache's mtu is updated, sctp client will never send out any packet,
because transport->pmtu has no chance to update.

This patch is to fix this by also checking if transport pmtu is dst
mtu in sctp_transport_dst_check, so that transport->pmtu can be
updated on time.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to implement Sender-Side Procedures for the Add
Outgoing and Incoming Streams Request Parameter described in
rfc6525 section 5.1.5-5.1.6.

It is also to add sockopt SCTP_ADD_STREAMS in rfc6525 section
6.3.4 for users.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to implement Sender-Side Procedures for the SSN/TSN
Reset Request Parameter descibed in rfc6525 section 5.1.4.

It is also to add sockopt SCTP_RESET_ASSOC in rfc6525 section 6.3.3
for users.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add new transport flag to allow sockets to confirm neighbour.
When same struct dst_entry can be used for many different
neighbours we can not use it for pending confirmations.
The flag is propagated from transport to every packet.
It is reset when cached dst is reset.
Reported-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Fixes: 5110effe ("net: Do delayed neigh confirmation.")
Fixes: f2bb4bed ("ipv4: Cache output routes in fib_info nexthops.")
Signed-off-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to implement sender-side procedures for the Outgoing
and Incoming SSN Reset Request Parameter described in rfc6525 section
5.1.2 and 5.1.3.

It is also add sockopt SCTP_RESET_STREAMS in rfc6525 section 6.3.2
for users.

Note that the new asoc member strreset_outstanding is to make sure
only one reconf request chunk on the fly as rfc6525 section 5.1.1
demands.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is to add a primitive based on sctp primitive frame for
sending stream reconf request. It works as the other primitives,
and create a SCTP_CMD_REPLY command to send the request chunk out.

sctp_primitive_RECONF would be the api to send a reconf request
chunk.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp stream reconf, described in RFC 6525, needs a structure to
save per stream information in assoc, like stream state.

In the future, sctp stream scheduler also needs it to save some
stream scheduler params and queues.

This patchset is to prepare the stream array in assoc for stream
reconf. It defines sctp_stream that includes stream arrays inside
to replace ssnmap.

Note that we use different structures for IN and OUT streams, as
the members in per OUT stream will get more and more different
from per IN stream.

v1->v2:
  - put these patches into a smaller group.
v2->v3:
  - define sctp_stream to contain stream arrays, and create stream.c
    to put stream-related functions.
  - merge 3 patches into 1, as new sctp_stream has the same name
    with before.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now sctp transport rhashtable uses hash(lport, dport, daddr) as the key
to hash a node to one chain. If in one host thousands of assocs connect
to one server with the same lport and different laddrs (although it's
not a normal case), all the transports would be hashed into the same
chain.

It may cause to keep returning -EBUSY when inserting a new node, as the
chain is too long and sctp inserts a transport node in a loop, which
could even lead to system hangs there.

The new rhlist interface works for this case that there are many nodes
with the same key in one chain. It puts them into a list then makes this
list be as a node of the chain.

This patch is to replace rhashtable_ interface with rhltable_ interface.
Since a chain would not be too long and it would not return -EBUSY with
this fix when inserting a node, the reinsert loop is also removed here.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Prior to this patch, in rx path, before calling lock_sock, it needed to
hold assoc when got it by __sctp_lookup_association, in case other place
would free/put assoc.

But in __sctp_lookup_association, it lookup and hold transport, then got
assoc by transport->assoc, then hold assoc and put transport. It means
it didn't hold transport, yet it was returned and later on directly
assigned to chunk->transport.

Without the protection of sock lock, the transport may be freed/put by
other places, which would cause a use-after-free issue.

This patch is to fix this issue by holding transport instead of assoc.
As holding transport can make sure to access assoc is also safe, and
actually it looks up assoc by searching transport rhashtable, to hold
transport here makes more sense.

Note that the function will be renamed later on on another patch.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To something more meaningful these days, specially because this is
working on packet headers or lengths and which are not tied to any CPU
arch but to the protocol itself.

So, WORD_TRUNC becomes SCTP_TRUNC4 and WORD_ROUND becomes SCTP_PAD4.
Reported-by: NDavid Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Reported-by: NDavid Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SCTP has this pecualiarity that its packets cannot be just segmented to
(P)MTU. Its chunks must be contained in IP segments, padding respected.
So we can't just generate a big skb, set gso_size to the fragmentation
point and deliver it to IP layer.

This patch takes a different approach. SCTP will now build a skb as it
would be if it was received using GRO. That is, there will be a cover
skb with protocol headers and children ones containing the actual
segments, already segmented to a way that respects SCTP RFCs.

With that, we can tell skb_segment() to just split based on frag_list,
trusting its sizes are already in accordance.

This way SCTP can benefit from GSO and instead of passing several
packets through the stack, it can pass a single large packet.

v2:
- Added support for receiving GSO frames, as requested by Dave Miller.
- Clear skb->cb if packet is GSO (otherwise it's not used by SCTP)
- Added heuristics similar to what we have in TCP for not generating
  single GSO packets that fills cwnd.
v3:
- consider sctphdr size in skb_gso_transport_seglen()
- rebased due to 5c7cdf33 ("gso: Remove arbitrary checks for
  unsupported GSO")
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is nothing related to BH in SNMP counters anymore,
since linux-3.0.

Rename helpers to use __ prefix instead of _BH prefix,
for contexts where preemption is disabled.

This more closely matches convention used to update
percpu variables.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename SCTP_INC_STATS_BH() to __SCTP_INC_STATS()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the old days (before linux-3.0), SNMP counters were duplicated,
one for user context, and one for BH context.

After commit 8f0ea0fe ("snmp: reduce percpu needs by 50%")
we have a single copy, and what really matters is preemption being
enabled or disabled, since we use this_cpu_inc() or __this_cpu_inc()
respectively.

We therefore kill SNMP_INC_STATS_USER(), SNMP_ADD_STATS_USER(),
NET_INC_STATS_USER(), NET_ADD_STATS_USER(), SCTP_INC_STATS_USER(),
SNMP_INC_STATS64_USER(), SNMP_ADD_STATS64_USER(), TCP_ADD_STATS_USER(),
UDP_INC_STATS_USER(), UDP6_INC_STATS_USER(), and XFRM_INC_STATS_USER()

Following patches will rename __BH helpers to make clear their
usage is not tied to BH being disabled.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For some main variables in sctp.ko, we couldn't export it to other modules,
so we have to define some api to access them.

It will include sctp transport and endpoint's traversal.

There are some transport traversal functions for sctp_diag, we can also
use it for sctp_proc. cause they have the similar situation to traversal
transport.

v2->v3:
- rhashtable_walk_init need the parameter gfp, because of recent upstrem
  update
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp_diag will dump some important details of sctp's assoc or ep, we use
sctp_info to describe them,  sctp_get_sctp_info to get them, and export
it to sctp_diag.ko.

v2->v3:
- we will not use list_for_each_safe in sctp_get_sctp_info, cause
  all the callers of it will use lock_sock.

- fix the holes in struct sctp_info with __reserved* field.
  because sctp_diag is a new feature, and sctp_info is just for now,
  it may be changed in the future.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SCTP already serializes access to rcvbuf through its sock lock:
sctp_recvmsg takes it right in the start and release at the end, while
rx path will also take the lock before doing any socket processing. On
sctp_rcv() it will check if there is an user using the socket and, if
there is, it will queue incoming packets to the backlog. The backlog
processing will do the same. Even timers will do such check and
re-schedule if an user is using the socket.

Simplifying this will allow us to remove sctp_skb_list_tail and get ride
of some expensive lockings.  The lists that it is used on are also
mangled with functions like __skb_queue_tail and __skb_unlink in the
same context, like on sctp_ulpq_tail_event() and sctp_clear_pd().
sctp_close() will also purge those while using only the sock lock.

Therefore the lockings performed by sctp_skb_list_tail() are not
necessary. This patch removes this function and replaces its calls with
just skb_queue_splice_tail_init() instead.

The biggest gain is at sctp_ulpq_tail_event(), because the events always
contain a list, even if it's queueing a single skb and this was
triggering expensive calls to spin_lock_irqsave/_irqrestore for every
data chunk received.

As SCTP will deliver each data chunk on a corresponding recvmsg, the
more effective the change will be.
Before this patch, with chunks with 30 bytes:
netperf -t SCTP_STREAM -H 192.168.1.2 -cC -l 60 -- -m 30 -S 400000
400000 -s 400000 400000
on a 10Gbit link with 1500 MTU:

SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB

425984 425984     30    60.00       137.45   7.34     7.36     52.504  52.608

With it:

SCTP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.1.1 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send                          Utilization       Service Demand
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed              Send     Recv     Send    Recv
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput  local    remote   local   remote
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/s  % S      % S      us/KB   us/KB

425984 425984     30    60.00       179.10   7.97     6.70     43.740  36.788
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use list_* helpers in sctp_list_dequeue, more readable.
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the user supply a different fragmentation point or if there is a
network header that cause it to not be aligned, force it to be aligned.

Fragmentation point at a value that is not aligned is not optimal.  It
causes extra padding to be used and has just no pros.

v2:
 - Make use of the new WORD_TRUNC macro
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

SCTP is a protocol that is aligned to a word (4 bytes). Thus using bare
MTU can sometimes return values that are not aligned, like for loopback,
which is 65536 but ipv4_mtu() limits that to 65535. This mis-alignment
will cause the last non-aligned bytes to never be used and can cause
issues with congestion control.

So it's better to just consider a lower MTU and keep congestion control
calcs saner as they are based on PMTU.

Same applies to icmp frag needed messages, which is also fixed by this
patch.

One other effect of this is the inability to send MTU-sized packet
without queueing or fragmentation and without hitting Nagle. As the
check performed at sctp_packet_can_append_data():

if (chunk->skb->len + q->out_qlen >= transport->pathmtu - packet->overhead)
	/* Enough data queued to fill a packet */
	return SCTP_XMIT_OK;

with the above example of MTU, if there are no other messages queued,
one cannot send a packet that just fits one packet (65532 bytes) and
without causing DATA chunk fragmentation or a delay.

v2:
 - Added WORD_TRUNC macro
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

transport hashtable will replace the association hashtable,
so association hashtable is not used in sctp any more, so
drop the codes about that.
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tranport hashtbale will replace the association hashtable to do the
lookup for transport, and then get association by t->assoc, rhashtable
apis will be used because of it's resizable, scalable and using rcu.

lport + rport + paddr will be the base hashkey to locate the chain,
with net to protect one netns from another, then plus the laddr to
compare to get the target.

this patch will provider the lookup functions:
- sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport
- sctp_addrs_lookup_transport

hash/unhash functions:
- sctp_hash_transport
- sctp_unhash_transport

init/destroy functions:
- sctp_transport_hashtable_init
- sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sctp_v4_map_v6 was subtly writing and reading from members
of a union in a way the clobbered data it needed to read before
it read it.

Zeroing the v6 flowinfo overwrites the v4 sin_addr with 0, meaning
that every place that calls sctp_v4_map_v6 gets ::ffff:0.0.0.0 as the
result.

Reorder things to guarantee correct behaviour no matter what the
union layout is.

This impacts user space clients that open an IPv6 SCTP socket and
receive IPv4 connections. Prior to 299ee user space would see a
sockaddr with AF_INET and a correct address, after 299ee the sockaddr
is AF_INET6, but the address is wrong.

Fixes: 299ee123 (sctp: Fixup v4mapped behaviour to comply with Sock API)
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the declaration for external variables to sctp.h file avoiding
to repeatedly declare them with extern keyword.
Signed-off-by: NYing Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When receiving a e.g. semi-good formed connection scan in the
form of ...

  -------------- INIT[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------->
  <----------- INIT-ACK[ASCONF; ASCONF_ACK] ------------
  -------------------- COOKIE-ECHO -------------------->
  <-------------------- COOKIE-ACK ---------------------
  ---------------- ASCONF_a; ASCONF_b ----------------->

... where ASCONF_a equals ASCONF_b chunk (at least both serials
need to be equal), we panic an SCTP server!

The problem is that good-formed ASCONF chunks that we reply with
ASCONF_ACK chunks are cached per serial. Thus, when we receive a
same ASCONF chunk twice (e.g. through a lost ASCONF_ACK), we do
not need to process them again on the server side (that was the
idea, also proposed in the RFC). Instead, we know it was cached
and we just resend the cached chunk instead. So far, so good.

Where things get nasty is in SCTP's side effect interpreter, that
is, sctp_cmd_interpreter():

While incoming ASCONF_a (chunk = event_arg) is being marked
!end_of_packet and !singleton, and we have an association context,
we do not flush the outqueue the first time after processing the
ASCONF_ACK singleton chunk via SCTP_CMD_REPLY. Instead, we keep it
queued up, although we set local_cork to 1. Commit 2e3216cd
changed the precedence, so that as long as we get bundled, incoming
chunks we try possible bundling on outgoing queue as well. Before
this commit, we would just flush the output queue.

Now, while ASCONF_a's ASCONF_ACK sits in the corked outq, we
continue to process the same ASCONF_b chunk from the packet. As
we have cached the previous ASCONF_ACK, we find it, grab it and
do another SCTP_CMD_REPLY command on it. So, effectively, we rip
the chunk->list pointers and requeue the same ASCONF_ACK chunk
another time. Since we process ASCONF_b, it's correctly marked
with end_of_packet and we enforce an uncork, and thus flush, thus
crashing the kernel.

Fix it by testing if the ASCONF_ACK is currently pending and if
that is the case, do not requeue it. When flushing the output
queue we may relink the chunk for preparing an outgoing packet,
but eventually unlink it when it's copied into the skb right
before transmission.

Joint work with Vlad Yasevich.

Fixes: 2e3216cd ("sctp: Follow security requirement of responding with 1 packet")
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since SCTP day 1, that is, 19b55a2af145 ("Initial commit") from lksctp
tree, the official <netinet/sctp.h> header carries a copy of enum
sctp_sstat_state that looks like (compared to the current in-kernel
enumeration):

  User definition:                     Kernel definition:

  enum sctp_sstat_state {              typedef enum {
    SCTP_EMPTY             = 0,          <removed>
    SCTP_CLOSED            = 1,          SCTP_STATE_CLOSED            = 0,
    SCTP_COOKIE_WAIT       = 2,          SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT       = 1,
    SCTP_COOKIE_ECHOED     = 3,          SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED     = 2,
    SCTP_ESTABLISHED       = 4,          SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED       = 3,
    SCTP_SHUTDOWN_PENDING  = 5,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING  = 4,
    SCTP_SHUTDOWN_SENT     = 6,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT     = 5,
    SCTP_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 7,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED = 6,
    SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 8,          SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT = 7,
  };                                   } sctp_state_t;

This header was later on also placed into the uapi, so that user space
programs can compile without having <netinet/sctp.h>, but the shipped
with <linux/sctp.h> instead.

While RFC6458 under 8.2.1.Association Status (SCTP_STATUS) says that
sstat_state can range from SCTP_CLOSED to SCTP_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT, we
nevertheless have a what it appears to be dummy SCTP_EMPTY state from
the very early days.

While it seems to do just nothing, commit 0b8f9e25 ("sctp: remove
completely unsed EMPTY state") did the right thing and removed this dead
code. That however, causes an off-by-one when the user asks the SCTP
stack via SCTP_STATUS API and checks for the current socket state thus
yielding possibly undefined behaviour in applications as they expect
the kernel to tell the right thing.

The enumeration had to be changed however as based on the current socket
state, we access a function pointer lookup-table through this. Therefore,
I think the best way to deal with this is just to add a helper function
sctp_assoc_to_state() to encapsulate the off-by-one quirk.
Reported-by: NTristan Su <sooqing@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0b8f9e25 ("sctp: remove completely unsed EMPTY state")
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NVlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The SCTP socket extensions API document describes the v4mapping option as
follows:

8.1.15.  Set/Clear IPv4 Mapped Addresses (SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR)

   This socket option is a Boolean flag which turns on or off the
   mapping of IPv4 addresses.  If this option is turned on, then IPv4
   addresses will be mapped to V6 representation.  If this option is
   turned off, then no mapping will be done of V4 addresses and a user
   will receive both PF_INET6 and PF_INET type addresses on the socket.
   See [RFC3542] for more details on mapped V6 addresses.

This description isn't really in line with what the code does though.

Introduce addr_to_user (renamed addr_v4map), which should be called
before any sockaddr is passed back to user space. The new function
places the sockaddr into the correct format depending on the
SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR option.

Audit all places that touched v4mapped and either sanely construct
a v4 or v6 address then call addr_to_user, or drop the
unnecessary v4mapped check entirely.

Audit all places that call addr_to_user and verify they are on a sycall
return path.

Add a custom getname that formats the address properly.

Several bugs are addressed:
 - SCTP_I_WANT_MAPPED_V4_ADDR=0 often returned garbage for
   addresses to user space
 - The addr_len returned from recvmsg was not correct when
   returning AF_INET on a v6 socket
 - flowlabel and scope_id were not zerod when promoting
   a v4 to v6
 - Some syscalls like bind and connect behaved differently
   depending on v4mapped

Tested bind, getpeername, getsockname, connect, and recvmsg for proper
behaviour in v4mapped = 1 and 0 cases.
Signed-off-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Tested-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements section 5.3.6. of RFC6458, that is, support
for 'SCTP Next Receive Information Structure' (SCTP_NXTINFO) which
is placed into ancillary data cmsghdr structure for each recvmsg()
call, if this information is already available when delivering the
current message.

This option can be enabled/disabled via setsockopt(2) on SOL_SCTP
level by setting an int value with 1/0 for SCTP_RECVNXTINFO in
user space applications as per RFC6458, section 8.1.30.

The sctp_nxtinfo structure is defined as per RFC as below ...

  struct sctp_nxtinfo {
    uint16_t nxt_sid;
    uint16_t nxt_flags;
    uint32_t nxt_ppid;
    uint32_t nxt_length;
    sctp_assoc_t nxt_assoc_id;
  };

... and provided under cmsg_level IPPROTO_SCTP, cmsg_type
SCTP_NXTINFO, while cmsg_data[] contains struct sctp_nxtinfo.

Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.
Signed-off-by: NGeir Ola Vaagland <geirola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

RFC4960, section 8.3 says:

  On an idle destination address that is allowed to heartbeat,
  it is recommended that a HEARTBEAT chunk is sent once per RTO
  of that destination address plus the protocol parameter
  'HB.interval', with jittering of +/- 50% of the RTO value,
  and exponential backoff of the RTO if the previous HEARTBEAT
  is unanswered.

Currently, we calculate jitter via sctp_jitter() function first,
and then add its result to the current RTO for the new timeout:

  TMO = RTO + (RAND() % RTO) - (RTO / 2)
              `------------------------^-=> sctp_jitter()

Instead, we can just simplify all this by directly calculating:

  TMO = (RTO / 2) + (RAND() % RTO)

With the help of prandom_u32_max(), we don't need to open code
our own global PRNG, but can instead just make use of the per
CPU implementation of prandom with better quality numbers. Also,
we can now spare us the conditional for divide by zero check
since no div or mod operation needs to be used. Note that
prandom_u32_max() won't emit the same result as a mod operation,
but we really don't care here as we only want to have a random
number scaled into RTO interval.

Note, exponential RTO backoff is handeled elsewhere, namely in
sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike().
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several spots in the kernel perform a sequence like:

	skb_queue_tail(&sk->s_receive_queue, skb);
	sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);

But at the moment we place the SKB onto the socket receive queue it
can be consumed and freed up.  So this skb->len access is potentially
to freed up memory.

Furthermore, the skb->len can be modified by the consumer so it is
possible that the value isn't accurate.

And finally, no actual implementation of this callback actually uses
the length argument.  And since nobody actually cared about it's
value, lots of call sites pass arbitrary values in such as '0' and
even '1'.

So just remove the length argument from the callback, that way there
is no confusion whatsoever and all of these use-after-free cases get
fixed as a side effect.

Based upon a patch by Eric Dumazet and his suggestion to audit this
issue tree-wide.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Redefined bh_[un]lock_sock to sctp_bh[un]lock_sock for user
space friendly code which we haven't use in years, so removing them.
Signed-off-by: NWang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Redefined {lock|release}_sock to sctp_{lock|release}_sock for user space friendly
code which we haven't use in years, so removing them.
Signed-off-by: NWang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Redefined read_[un]lock to sctp_read_[un]lock for user space
friendly code which we haven't use in years, and the macros
we never used, so removing them.
Signed-off-by: NWang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Redefined write_[un]lock to sctp_write_[un]lock for user space
friendly code which we haven't use in years, so removing them.
Signed-off-by: NWang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>