Change the rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect() function so that it no longer
waits for the DISCONNECTED event.  This prevents blocking if the
remote is unresponsive.

In rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(), the transport's rpcrdma_ep is
detached. Upon return from rpcrdma_xprt_disconnect(), the transport
(r_xprt) is ready immediately for a new connection.

The RDMA_CM_DEVICE_REMOVAL and RDMA_CM_DISCONNECTED events are now
handled almost identically.

However, because the lifetimes of rpcrdma_xprt structures and
rpcrdma_ep structures are now independent, creating an rpcrdma_ep
needs to take a module ref count. The ep now owns most of the
hardware resources for a transport.

Also, a kref is needed to ensure that rpcrdma_ep sticks around
long enough for the cm_event_handler to finish.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

rpcrdma_cm_event_handler() is always passed an @id pointer that is
valid. However, in a subsequent patch, we won't be able to extract
an r_xprt in every case. So instead of using the r_xprt's
presentation address strings, extract them from struct rdma_cm_id.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

I eventually want to allocate rpcrdma_ep separately from struct
rpcrdma_xprt so that on occasion there can be more than one ep per
xprt.

The new struct rpcrdma_ep will contain all the fields currently in
rpcrdma_ia and in rpcrdma_ep. This is all the device and CM settings
for the connection, in addition to per-connection settings
negotiated with the remote.

Take this opportunity to rename the existing ep fields from rep_* to
re_* to disambiguate these from struct rpcrdma_rep.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Completion errors after a disconnect often occur much sooner than a
CM_DISCONNECT event. Use this to try to detect connection loss more
quickly.

Note that other kernel ULPs do take care to disconnect explicitly
when a WR is flushed.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Move rdma_cm_id creation into rpcrdma_ep_create() so that it is now
responsible for allocating all per-connection hardware resources.

With this clean-up, all three arms of the switch statement in
rpcrdma_ep_connect are exactly the same now, thus the switch can be
removed.

Because device removal behaves a little differently than
disconnection, there is a little more work to be done before
rpcrdma_ep_destroy() can release the connection's rdma_cm_id. So
it is not quite symmetrical with rpcrdma_ep_create() yet.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Two changes:
- Show the number of SG entries that were mapped. This helps debug
  DMA-related problems.
- Record the MR's resource ID instead of its memory address. This
  groups each MR with its associated rdma-tool output, and reduces
  needless exposure of memory addresses.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The size of the sendctx queue depends on the value stored in
ia->ri_max_send_sges. This value is determined by querying the
underlying device.

Eventually, rpcrdma_ia_open() and rpcrdma_ep_create() will be called
in the connect worker rather than at transport set-up time. The
underlying device will not have been chosen device set-up time.

The sendctx queue will thus have to be created after the underlying
device has been chosen via address and route resolution; in other
words, in the connect worker.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Rework event_create_dir() to use an array of static data instead of
function pointers where possible.

The problem is that it would call the function pointer on module load
before parse_args(), possibly even before jump_labels were initialized.
Luckily the generated functions don't use jump_labels but it still seems
fragile. It also gets in the way of changing when we make the module map
executable.

The generated function are basically calling trace_define_field() with a
bunch of static arguments. So instead of a function, capture these
arguments in a static array, avoiding the function call.

Now there are a number of cases where the fields are dynamic (syscall
arguments, kprobes and uprobes), in which case a static array does not
work, for these we preserve the function call. Luckily all these cases
are not related to modules and so we can retain the function call for
them.

Also fix up all broken tracepoint definitions that now generate a
compile error.
Tested-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191111132458.342979914@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up: Use a single trace point to record each connection's
negotiated inline thresholds and the computed maximum byte size
of transport headers.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Slightly reduce overhead and display more useful information.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

For debugging, the op_connect trace point should report the computed
connect delay. We can then ensure that the delay is computed at the
proper times, for example.

As a further clean-up, remove a few low-value "heartbeat" trace
points in the connect path.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

On some platforms, DMA mapping part of a page is more costly than
copying bytes. Restore the pull-up code and use that when we
think it's going to be faster. The heuristic for now is to pull-up
when the size of the RPC message body fits in the buffer underlying
the head iovec.

Indeed, not involving the I/O MMU can help the RPC/RDMA transport
scale better for tiny I/Os across more RDMA devices. This is because
interaction with the I/O MMU is eliminated, as is handling a Send
completion, for each of these small I/Os. Without the explicit
unmapping, the NIC no longer needs to do a costly internal TLB shoot
down for buffers that are just a handful of bytes.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up: This field is not needed in the Send completion handler,
so it can be moved to struct rpcrdma_req to reduce the size of
struct rpcrdma_sendctx, and to reduce the amount of memory that
is sloshed between the sending process and the Send completion
process.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

When adding frwr_unmap_async way back when, I re-used the existing
trace_xprtrdma_post_send() trace point to record the return code
of ib_post_send.

Unfortunately there are some cases where re-using that trace point
causes a crash. Instead, construct a trace point specific to posting
Local Invalidate WRs that will always be safe to use in that context,
and will act as a trace log eye-catcher for Local Invalidation.

Fixes: 84756894 ("xprtrdma: Remove fr_state")
Fixes: d8099fed ("xprtrdma: Reduce context switching due ... ")
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NBill Baker <bill.baker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Capture the total size of Sends, the size of DMA map and the
matching DMA unmap to ensure operation is correct.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

Instead of a globally-contended MR free list, cache MRs in each
rpcrdma_req as they are released. This means acquiring and releasing
an MR will be lock-free in the common case, even outside the
transport send lock.

The original idea of per-rpcrdma_req MR free lists was suggested by
Shirley Ma <shirley.ma@oracle.com> several years ago. I just now
figured out how to make that idea work with on-demand MR allocation.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Refactor: Retrieve an MR and handle error recovery entirely in
rpc_rdma.c, as this is not a device-specific function.

Note that since commit 89f90fe1 ("SUNRPC: Allow calls to
xprt_transmit() to drain the entire transmit queue"), the
xprt_transmit function handles the cond_resched. The transport no
longer has to do this itself.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Make the field name the same for all trace points that handle
pointers to struct rpcrdma_rep. That makes it easy to grep for
matching rep points in trace output.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Adapt and apply changes that were made to the TCP socket connect
code. See the following commits for details on the purpose of
these changes:

Commit 7196dbb0 ("SUNRPC: Allow changing of the TCP timeout parameters on the fly")
Commit 3851f1cd ("SUNRPC: Limit the reconnect backoff timer to the max RPC message timeout")
Commit 02910177 ("SUNRPC: Fix reconnection timeouts")

Some common transport code is moved to xprt.c to satisfy the code
duplication police.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Since commit ba69cd12 ("xprtrdma: Remove support for FMR memory
registration"), FRWR is the only supported memory registration mode.

We can take advantage of the asynchronous nature of FRWR's LOCAL_INV
Work Requests to get rid of the completion wait by having the
LOCAL_INV completion handler take care of DMA unmapping MRs and
waking the upper layer RPC waiter.

This eliminates two context switches when local invalidation is
necessary. As a side benefit, we will no longer need the per-xprt
deferred completion work queue.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Now that both the Send and Receive completions are handled in
process context, it is safe to DMA unmap and return MRs to the
free or recycle lists directly in the completion handlers.

Doing this means rpcrdma_frwr no longer needs to track the state of
each MR, meaning that a VALID or FLUSHED MR can no longer appear on
an xprt's MR free list. Thus there is no longer a need to track the
MR's registration state in rpcrdma_frwr.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Under high I/O workloads, I've noticed that an RPC/RDMA transport
occasionally deadlocks (IOPS goes to zero, and doesn't recover).
Diagnosis shows that the sendctx queue is empty, but when sendctxs
are returned to the queue, the xprt_write_space wake-up never
occurs. The wake-up logic in rpcrdma_sendctx_put_locked is racy.

I noticed that both EMPTY_SCQ and XPRT_WRITE_SPACE are implemented
via an atomic bit. Just one of those is sufficient. Removing
EMPTY_SCQ in favor of the generic bit mechanism makes the deadlock
un-reproducible.

Without EMPTY_SCQ, rpcrdma_buffer::rb_flags is no longer used and
is therefore removed.

Unfortunately this patch does not apply cleanly to stable. If
needed, someone will have to port it and test it.

Fixes: 2fad6592 ("xprtrdma: Wait on empty sendctx queue")
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

This is a latent bug. xdr_stream_pos works by subtracting
xdr_stream::nwords from xdr_buf::len. But xdr_stream::nwords is not
initialized by xdr_init_encode().

It works today only because all fields in rpcrdma_req::rl_stream
are initialized to zero by rpcrdma_req_create, making the
subtraction in xdr_stream_pos always a no-op.

I found this issue via code inspection. It was introduced by commit
39f4cd9e ("xprtrdma: Harden chunk list encoding against send
buffer overflow"), but the code has changed enough since then that
this fix can't be automatically applied to stable.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

A backchannel reply does not set task->tk_client.

Fixes: 0c77668d ("SUNRPC: Introduce trace points in ... ")
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Record an event when rpcrdma_marshal_req returns a non-zero return
value to help track down why an xprt close might have occurred.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Add infrastructure for trace points in the RPC_AUTH_GSS kernel
module, and add a few sample trace points. These report exceptional
or unexpected events, and observe the assignment of GSS sequence
numbers.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

If a reply has been processed but the RPC is later retransmitted
anyway, the req->rl_reply field still contains the only pointer to
the old rpcrdma rep. When the next reply comes in, the reply handler
will stomp on the rl_reply field, leaking the old rep.

A trace event is added to capture such leaks.

This problem seems to be worsened by the restructuring of the RPC
Call path in v4.20. Fully addressing this issue will require at
least a re-architecture of the disconnect logic, which is not
appropriate during -rc.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

These are rare, but can be helpful at tracking down DMAR and other
problems.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Name them "trace_xprtrdma_op_*" so they can be easily enabled as a
group. No trace point is added where the generic layer already has
observability.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

The chunk-related trace points capture nearly the same information
as the MR-related trace points.

Also, rename them so globbing can be used to enable or disable
these trace points more easily.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up: Divide the work cleanly:

- rpcrdma_wc_receive is responsible only for RDMA Receives
- rpcrdma_reply_handler is responsible only for RPC Replies
- the posted send and receive counts both belong in rpcrdma_ep
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

linux/include/trace/events/rpcrdma.h:501:1: warning: expression using sizeof bool
linux/include/trace/events/rpcrdma.h:501:1: warning: odd constant _Bool cast (ffffffffffffffff becomes 1)

Fixes: ab03eff5 ("xprtrdma: Add trace points in RPC Call ... ")
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up: Use a function name that is consistent with the RDMA core
API and with other consumers. Because this is a function that is
invoked from outside the rpcrdma.ko module, add an appropriate
documenting comment.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up: Use a function name that is consistent with the RDMA core
API and with other consumers. Because this is a function that is
invoked from outside the rpcrdma.ko module, add an appropriate
documenting comment.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Clean up the names of trace events related to MRs so that it's
easy to enable these with a glob.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

When a memory operation fails, the MR's driver state might not match
its hardware state. The only reliable recourse is to dereg the MR.
This is done in ->ro_recover_mr, which then attempts to allocate a
fresh MR to replace the released MR.

Since commit e2ac236c ("xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand"),
xprtrdma dynamically allocates MRs. It can add more MRs whenever
they are needed.

That makes it possible to simply release an MR when a memory
operation fails, instead of "recovering" it. It will automatically
be replaced by the on-demand MR allocator.

This commit is a little larger than I wanted, but it replaces
->ro_recover_mr, rb_recovery_lock, rb_recovery_worker, and the
rb_stale_mrs list with a generic work queue.

Since MRs are no longer orphaned, the mrs_orphaned metric is no
longer used.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

Matches trace_xprtrdma_dma_unmap(mr).
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>

This includes:
  * Posting on the Send and Receive queues
  * Send, Receive, Read, and Write completion
  * Connect upcalls
  * QP errors
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

This includes:
  * Transport accept and tear-down
  * Decisions about using Write and Reply chunks
  * Each RDMA segment that is handled
  * Whenever an RDMA_ERR is sent

As a clean-up, I've standardized the order of the includes, and
removed some now redundant dprintk call sites.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>