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  1. 03 10月, 2019 5 次提交
    • V
      net: dsa: sja1105: Replace sja1105_spi_send_int with sja1105_xfer_{u32, u64} · dff79620
      由 Vladimir Oltean 提交于 
      Having a function that takes a variable number of unpacked bytes which
it generically calls an "int" is confusing and makes auditing patches
next to impossible.

We only use spi_send_int with the int sizes of 32 and 64 bits. So just
make the spi_send_int function less generic and replace it with the
appropriate two explicit functions, which can now type-check the int
pointer type.

Note that there is still a small weirdness in the u32 function, which
has to convert it to a u64 temporary. This is because of how the packing
API works at the moment, but the weirdness is at least hidden from
callers of sja1105_xfer_u32 now.
Suggested-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      dff79620
    • V
      net: dsa: sja1105: Don't use "inline" function declarations in C files · 09c1b412
      由 Vladimir Oltean 提交于 
      Let the compiler decide.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      09c1b412
    • D
      Merge branch 'SMB-rootfs' · 5cf37738
      由 David S. Miller 提交于 
      Paulo Alcantara says:

====================
Experimental SMB rootfs support

This patch series enables Linux to mount root file systems over the
network by utilizing SMB protocol.

Upstream commit 8eecd1c2 ("cifs: Add support for root file
systems") introduced a new CONFIG_CIFS_ROOT option, a virtual device
(Root_CIFS) and a kernel cmdline parameter "cifsroot=" which tells the
kernel to actually mount the root filesystem over a SMB share.

The feature relies on ipconfig to set up the network prior to mounting
the rootfs, so when it is set along with "cifsroot=" parameter:

    (1) cifs_root_setup() parses all necessary data out of "cifsroot="
    parameter for the init process know how to mount the SMB rootfs
    (e.g. SMB server address, mount options).

    (2) If DHCP failed for some reason in ipconfig, we keep retrying
    forever as we have nowhere to go for NFS or SMB root
    filesystems (see PATCH 2/2). Otherwise go to (3).

    (3) mount_cifs_root() is then called by mount_root() (ROOT_DEV ==
    Root_CIFS), retrieves early parsed data from (1), then attempt to
    mount SMB rootfs by CIFSROOT_RETRY_MAX times at most (see PATCH
    1/2).

    (4) If all attempts failed, fall back to floppy drive, otherwise
    continue the boot process with rootfs mounted over a SMB share.

My idea was to keep the same behavior of nfsroot - as it seems to work
for most users so far.

For more information on how this feature works, see
Documentation/filesystems/cifs/cifsroot.txt.
====================
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      5cf37738
    • P
      ipconfig: Handle CONFIG_CIFS_ROOT option · 51976f47
      由 Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) 提交于 
      The experimental root file system support in cifs.ko relies on
ipconfig to set up the network stack and then accessing the SMB share
that contains the rootfs files.
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      51976f47
    • P
      init: Support mounting root file systems over SMB · 8902dd52
      由 Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) 提交于 
      Add a new virtual device named /dev/cifs (0xfe) to tell the kernel to
mount the root file system over the network by using SMB protocol.

cifs_root_data() will be responsible to retrieve the parsed
information of the new command-line option (cifsroot=) and then call
do_mount_root() with the appropriate mount options for cifs.ko.
Signed-off-by: NPaulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      8902dd52
  3. 02 10月, 2019 27 次提交
  5. 29 9月, 2019 8 次提交
    • L
      Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net · 02dc96ef
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Sanity check URB networking device parameters to avoid divide by
    zero, from Oliver Neukum.

 2) Disable global multicast filter in NCSI, otherwise LLDP and IPV6
    don't work properly. Longer term this needs a better fix tho. From
    Vijay Khemka.

 3) Small fixes to selftests (use ping when ping6 is not present, etc.)
    from David Ahern.

 4) Bring back rt_uses_gateway member of struct rtable, it's semantics
    were not well understood and trying to remove it broke things. From
    David Ahern.

 5) Move usbnet snaity checking, ignore endpoints with invalid
    wMaxPacketSize. From Bjørn Mork.

 6) Missing Kconfig deps for sja1105 driver, from Mao Wenan.

 7) Various small fixes to the mlx5 DR steering code, from Alaa Hleihel,
    Alex Vesker, and Yevgeny Kliteynik

 8) Missing CAP_NET_RAW checks in various places, from Ori Nimron.

 9) Fix crash when removing sch_cbs entry while offloading is enabled,
    from Vinicius Costa Gomes.

10) Signedness bug fixes, generally in looking at the result given by
    of_get_phy_mode() and friends. From Dan Crapenter.

11) Disable preemption around BPF_PROG_RUN() calls, from Eric Dumazet.

12) Don't create VRF ipv6 rules if ipv6 is disabled, from David Ahern.

13) Fix quantization code in tcp_bbr, from Kevin Yang.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (127 commits)
  net: tap: clean up an indentation issue
  nfp: abm: fix memory leak in nfp_abm_u32_knode_replace
  tcp: better handle TCP_USER_TIMEOUT in SYN_SENT state
  sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing
  tcp_bbr: fix quantization code to not raise cwnd if not probing bandwidth
  mlxsw: spectrum_flower: Fail in case user specifies multiple mirror actions
  Documentation: Clarify trap's description
  mlxsw: spectrum: Clear VLAN filters during port initialization
  net: ena: clean up indentation issue
  NFC: st95hf: clean up indentation issue
  net: phy: micrel: add Asym Pause workaround for KSZ9021
  net: socionext: ave: Avoid using netdev_err() before calling register_netdev()
  ptp: correctly disable flags on old ioctls
  lib: dimlib: fix help text typos
  net: dsa: microchip: Always set regmap stride to 1
  nfp: flower: fix memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_vnic_reprs
  nfp: flower: prevent memory leak in nfp_flower_spawn_phy_reprs
  net/sched: Set default of CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT to N
  vrf: Do not attempt to create IPv6 mcast rule if IPv6 is disabled
  net: sched: sch_sfb: don't call qdisc_put() while holding tree lock
  ...
      02dc96ef
    • L
      Merge branch 'hugepage-fallbacks' (hugepatch patches from David Rientjes) · edf445ad
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Merge hugepage allocation updates from David Rientjes:
 "We (mostly Linus, Andrea, and myself) have been discussing offlist how
  to implement a sane default allocation strategy for hugepages on NUMA
  platforms.

  With these reverts in place, the page allocator will happily allocate
  a remote hugepage immediately rather than try to make a local hugepage
  available. This incurs a substantial performance degradation when
  memory compaction would have otherwise made a local hugepage
  available.

  This series reverts those reverts and attempts to propose a more sane
  default allocation strategy specifically for hugepages. Andrea
  acknowledges this is likely to fix the swap storms that he originally
  reported that resulted in the patches that removed __GFP_THISNODE from
  hugepage allocations.

  The immediate goal is to return 5.3 to the behavior the kernel has
  implemented over the past several years so that remote hugepages are
  not immediately allocated when local hugepages could have been made
  available because the increased access latency is untenable.

  The next goal is to introduce a sane default allocation strategy for
  hugepages allocations in general regardless of the configuration of
  the system so that we prevent thrashing of local memory when
  compaction is unlikely to succeed and can prefer remote hugepages over
  remote native pages when the local node is low on memory."

Note on timing: this reverts the hugepage VM behavior changes that got
introduced fairly late in the 5.3 cycle, and that fixed a huge
performance regression for certain loads that had been around since
4.18.

Andrea had this note:

 "The regression of 4.18 was that it was taking hours to start a VM
  where 3.10 was only taking a few seconds, I reported all the details
  on lkml when it was finally tracked down in August 2018.

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20180820032640.9896-2-aarcange@redhat.com/

  __GFP_THISNODE in MADV_HUGEPAGE made the above enterprise vfio
  workload degrade like in the "current upstream" above. And it still
  would have been that bad as above until 5.3-rc5"

where the bad behavior ends up happening as you fill up a local node,
and without that change, you'd get into the nasty swap storm behavior
due to compaction working overtime to make room for more memory on the
nodes.

As a result 5.3 got the two performance fix reverts in rc5.

However, David Rientjes then noted that those performance fixes in turn
regressed performance for other loads - although not quite to the same
degree.  He suggested reverting the reverts and instead replacing them
with two small changes to how hugepage allocations are done (patch
descriptions rephrased by me):

 - "avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed": just admit
   that the allocation failed when you're trying to allocate a huge-page
   and compaction wasn't successful.

 - "allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised": when that
   node-local huge-page allocation failed, retry without forcing the
   local node.

but by then I judged it too late to replace the fixes for a 5.3 release.
So 5.3 was released with behavior that harked back to the pre-4.18 logic.

But now we're in the merge window for 5.4, and we can see if this
alternate model fixes not just the horrendous swap storm behavior, but
also restores the performance regression that the late reverts caused.

Fingers crossed.

* emailed patches from David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>:
  mm, page_alloc: allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised
  mm, page_alloc: avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed
  Revert "Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask""
  Revert "Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations""
      edf445ad
    • D
      mm, page_alloc: allow hugepage fallback to remote nodes when madvised · 76e654cc
      由 David Rientjes 提交于 
      For systems configured to always try hard to allocate transparent
hugepages (thp defrag setting of "always") or for memory that has been
explicitly madvised to MADV_HUGEPAGE, it is often better to fallback to
remote memory to allocate the hugepage if the local allocation fails
first.

The point is to allow the initial call to __alloc_pages_node() to attempt
to defragment local memory to make a hugepage available, if possible,
rather than immediately fallback to remote memory.  Local hugepages will
always have a better access latency than remote (huge)pages, so an attempt
to make a hugepage available locally is always preferred.

If memory compaction cannot be successful locally, however, it is likely
better to fallback to remote memory.  This could take on two forms: either
allow immediate fallback to remote memory or do per-zone watermark checks.
It would be possible to fallback only when per-zone watermarks fail for
order-0 memory, since that would require local reclaim for all subsequent
faults so remote huge allocation is likely better than thrashing the local
zone for large workloads.

In this case, it is assumed that because the system is configured to try
hard to allocate hugepages or the vma is advised to explicitly want to try
hard for hugepages that remote allocation is better when local allocation
and memory compaction have both failed.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      76e654cc
    • D
      mm, page_alloc: avoid expensive reclaim when compaction may not succeed · b39d0ee2
      由 David Rientjes 提交于 
      Memory compaction has a couple significant drawbacks as the allocation
order increases, specifically:

 - isolate_freepages() is responsible for finding free pages to use as
   migration targets and is implemented as a linear scan of memory
   starting at the end of a zone,

 - failing order-0 watermark checks in memory compaction does not account
   for how far below the watermarks the zone actually is: to enable
   migration, there must be *some* free memory available.  Per the above,
   watermarks are not always suffficient if isolate_freepages() cannot
   find the free memory but it could require hundreds of MBs of reclaim to
   even reach this threshold (read: potentially very expensive reclaim with
   no indication compaction can be successful), and

 - if compaction at this order has failed recently so that it does not even
   run as a result of deferred compaction, looping through reclaim can often
   be pointless.

For hugepage allocations, these are quite substantial drawbacks because
these are very high order allocations (order-9 on x86) and falling back to
doing reclaim can potentially be *very* expensive without any indication
that compaction would even be successful.

Reclaim itself is unlikely to free entire pageblocks and certainly no
reliance should be put on it to do so in isolation (recall lumpy reclaim).
This means we should avoid reclaim and simply fail hugepage allocation if
compaction is deferred.

It is also not helpful to thrash a zone by doing excessive reclaim if
compaction may not be able to access that memory.  If order-0 watermarks
fail and the allocation order is sufficiently large, it is likely better
to fail the allocation rather than thrashing the zone.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b39d0ee2
    • D
      Revert "Revert "Revert "mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask"" · 19deb769
      由 David Rientjes 提交于 
      This reverts commit 92717d42.

Since commit a8282608 ("Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage
allocations"") is reverted in this series, it is better to restore the
previous 5.2 behavior between the thp allocation and the page allocator
rather than to attempt any consolidation or cleanup for a policy that is
now reverted.  It's less risky during an rc cycle and subsequent patches
in this series further modify the same policy that the pre-5.3 behavior
implements.

Consolidation and cleanup can be done subsequent to a sane default page
allocation strategy, so this patch reverts a cleanup done on a strategy
that is now reverted and thus is the least risky option.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      19deb769
    • D
      Revert "Revert "mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations"" · ac79f78d
      由 David Rientjes 提交于 
      This reverts commit a8282608.

The commit references the original intended semantic for MADV_HUGEPAGE
which has subsequently taken on three unique purposes:

 - enables or disables thp for a range of memory depending on the system's
   config (is thp "enabled" set to "always" or "madvise"),

 - determines the synchronous compaction behavior for thp allocations at
   fault (is thp "defrag" set to "always", "defer+madvise", or "madvise"),
   and

 - reverts a previous MADV_NOHUGEPAGE (there is no madvise mode to only
   clear previous hugepage advice).

These are the three purposes that currently exist in 5.2 and over the
past several years that userspace has been written around.  Adding a
NUMA locality preference adds a fourth dimension to an already conflated
advice mode.

Based on the semantic that MADV_HUGEPAGE has provided over the past
several years, there exist workloads that use the tunable based on these
principles: specifically that the allocation should attempt to
defragment a local node before falling back.  It is agreed that remote
hugepages typically (but not always) have a better access latency than
remote native pages, although on Naples this is at parity for
intersocket.

The revert commit that this patch reverts allows hugepage allocation to
immediately allocate remotely when local memory is fragmented.  This is
contrary to the semantic of MADV_HUGEPAGE over the past several years:
that is, memory compaction should be attempted locally before falling
back.

The performance degradation of remote hugepages over local hugepages on
Rome, for example, is 53.5% increased access latency.  For this reason,
the goal is to revert back to the 5.2 and previous behavior that would
attempt local defragmentation before falling back.  With the patch that
is reverted by this patch, we see performance degradations at the tail
because the allocator happily allocates the remote hugepage rather than
even attempting to make a local hugepage available.

zone_reclaim_mode is not a solution to this problem since it does not
only impact hugepage allocations but rather changes the memory
allocation strategy for *all* page allocations.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      ac79f78d
    • L
      Merge tag 'powerpc-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux · a2953204
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "An assortment of fixes that were either missed by me, or didn't arrive
  quite in time for the first v5.4 pull.

   - Most notable is a fix for an issue with tlbie (broadcast TLB
     invalidation) on Power9, when using the Radix MMU. The tlbie can
     race with an mtpid (move to PID register, essentially MMU context
     switch) on another thread of the core, which can cause stores to
     continue to go to a page after it's unmapped.

   - A fix in our KVM code to add a missing barrier, the lack of which
     has been observed to cause missed IPIs and subsequently stuck CPUs
     in the host.

   - A change to the way we initialise PCR (Processor Compatibility
     Register) to make it forward compatible with future CPUs.

   - On some older PowerVM systems our H_BLOCK_REMOVE support could
     oops, fix it to detect such systems and fallback to the old
     invalidation method.

   - A fix for an oops seen on some machines when using KASAN on 32-bit.

   - A handful of other minor fixes, and two new selftests.

  Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy,
  Gustavo Romero, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Laurent Dufour, Michael
  Roth, Oliver O'Halloran"

* tag 'powerpc-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/eeh: Fix eeh eeh_debugfs_break_device() with SRIOV devices
  powerpc/nvdimm: use H_SCM_QUERY hcall on H_OVERLAP error
  powerpc/nvdimm: Use HCALL error as the return value
  selftests/powerpc: Add test case for tlbie vs mtpidr ordering issue
  powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs mtpidr/mtlpidr ordering issue on POWER9
  powerpc/book3s64/radix: Rename CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG feature flag
  powerpc/book3s64/mm: Don't do tlbie fixup for some hardware revisions
  powerpc/pseries: Call H_BLOCK_REMOVE when supported
  powerpc/pseries: Read TLB Block Invalidate Characteristics
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: use smp_mb() when setting/clearing host_ipi flag
  powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()
  powerpc/mm: Add a helper to select PAGE_KERNEL_RO or PAGE_READONLY
  powerpc/64s: Set reserved PCR bits
  powerpc: Fix definition of PCR bits to work with old binutils
  powerpc/book3s64/radix: Remove WARN_ON in destroy_context()
  powerpc/tm: Add tm-poison test
      a2953204
    • L
      Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · f19e00ee
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "A kexec fix for the case when GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y is enabled"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/purgatory: Disable the stackleak GCC plugin for the purgatory
      f19e00ee