- 26 3月, 2018 8 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Have a common table of mappings from numerical transport ids to names, and zero the transport specific area in common code in nvmet_addr_trtype_store. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Max Gurtovoy 提交于
Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Max Gurtovoy 提交于
The .remove_one function is called for any ib_device removal. In case the removed device has no reference in our driver, there is no need to flush the system work queue. Reviewed-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
We free nvmet rdma queues while handling rdma_cm events. In order to avoid this we destroy the qp and the queue after destroying the cm_id which guarantees that all rdma_cm events are done. Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 James Smart 提交于
When a bio completion calls back into the transport for a back-end io device, the request completion path can free the transport io job structure allowing it to be reused for other operations. The transport has a defer_rcv queue which holds temporary cmd rcv ops while waitng for io job structures. when the job frees, if there's a cmd waiting, it is picked up and submitted for processing, which can call back out to the bio path if it's a read. Unfortunately, what is unknown is the context of the original bio done call, and it may be in a state (softirq) that is not compatible with submitting the new bio in the same calling sequence. This is especially true when using scsi back-end devices as scsi is in softirq when it makes the done call. Correct by scheduling the io to be started via workq rather than calling the start new io path inline to the original bio done path. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
Its perfectly valid to assign a nvmet port to listen on "any" IP address (traddr 0.0.0.0 for ipv4 address family) for IP based transport ports. However, we must not return this address in discovery log entries. Instead we need to return the address where the request was accepted on (req->port address). Since this is nvme transport specific, introduce an optional .disc_traddr interface that is designed to check that a port in question is bound to "any" IP address and if so, set the traddr from the port where the request came from. Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 01 3月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Max Gurtovoy 提交于
PSDT field section according to NVM_Express-1.3: "This field specifies whether PRPs or SGLs are used for any data transfer associated with the command. PRPs shall be used for all Admin commands for NVMe over PCIe. SGLs shall be used for all Admin and I/O commands for NVMe over Fabrics. This field shall be set to 01b for NVMe over Fabrics 1.0 implementations. Suggested-by: NIdan Burstein <idanb@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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- 22 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
blk_rq_bytes does the wrong thing for special payloads like discards and might cause the driver to not set up a SGL. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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- 14 2月, 2018 1 次提交
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
Execute discard command on block device that doesn't support it should return success. Returning internal error while using multi-path fails the path. Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
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- 16 1月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
nvmet_req_init looked up a namespace and took a reference on it (unless it failed prior to that). If the request is uninitialized (in error cases) we need to remove that reference in case it was taken, otherwise we leak namespace reference when calling nvme_req_uninit. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Roy Shterman 提交于
We need to ensure that delete_work will be hosted on a different workqueue than all the works we flush or cancel from it. Otherwise we may hit a circular dependency warning [1]. Also, given that delete_work flushes reset_work, host reset_work on nvme_reset_wq and delete_work on nvme_delete_wq. In addition, fix the flushing in the individual drivers to flush nvme_delete_wq when draining queued deletes. [1]: [ 178.491942] ============================================= [ 178.492718] [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] [ 178.493495] 4.9.0-rc4-c844263313a8-lb #3 Tainted: G OE [ 178.494382] --------------------------------------------- [ 178.495160] kworker/5:1/135 is trying to acquire lock: [ 178.495894] ( [ 178.496120] "nvme-wq" [ 178.496471] ){++++.+} [ 178.496599] , at: [ 178.496921] [<ffffffffa70ac206>] flush_work+0x1a6/0x2d0 [ 178.497670] but task is already holding lock: [ 178.498499] ( [ 178.498724] "nvme-wq" [ 178.499074] ){++++.+} [ 178.499202] , at: [ 178.499520] [<ffffffffa70ad6c2>] process_one_work+0x162/0x6a0 [ 178.500343] other info that might help us debug this: [ 178.501269] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 178.502113] CPU0 [ 178.502472] ---- [ 178.502829] lock( [ 178.503115] "nvme-wq" [ 178.503467] ); [ 178.503716] lock( [ 178.504001] "nvme-wq" [ 178.504353] ); [ 178.504601] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 178.505441] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 178.506453] 2 locks held by kworker/5:1/135: [ 178.507068] #0: [ 178.507330] ( [ 178.507598] "nvme-wq" [ 178.507726] ){++++.+} [ 178.508079] , at: [ 178.508173] [<ffffffffa70ad6c2>] process_one_work+0x162/0x6a0 [ 178.509004] #1: [ 178.509265] ( [ 178.509532] (&ctrl->delete_work) [ 178.509795] ){+.+.+.} [ 178.510145] , at: [ 178.510239] [<ffffffffa70ad6c2>] process_one_work+0x162/0x6a0 [ 178.511070] stack backtrace: : [ 178.511693] CPU: 5 PID: 135 Comm: kworker/5:1 Tainted: G OE 4.9.0-rc4-c844263313a8-lb #3 [ 178.512974] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 178.514247] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_del_ctrl_work [nvme_tcp] [ 178.515071] ffffc2668175bae0 ffffffffa7450823 ffffffffa88abd80 ffffffffa88abd80 [ 178.516195] ffffc2668175bb98 ffffffffa70eb012 ffffffffa8d8d90d ffff9c472e9ea700 [ 178.517318] ffff9c472e9ea700 ffff9c4700000000 ffff9c4700007200 ab83be61bec0d50e [ 178.518443] Call Trace: [ 178.518807] [<ffffffffa7450823>] dump_stack+0x85/0xc2 [ 178.519542] [<ffffffffa70eb012>] __lock_acquire+0x17d2/0x18f0 [ 178.520377] [<ffffffffa75839a7>] ? serial8250_console_putchar+0x27/0x30 [ 178.521330] [<ffffffffa7583980>] ? wait_for_xmitr+0xa0/0xa0 [ 178.522174] [<ffffffffa70ac1eb>] ? flush_work+0x18b/0x2d0 [ 178.522975] [<ffffffffa70eb7cb>] lock_acquire+0x11b/0x220 [ 178.523753] [<ffffffffa70ac206>] ? flush_work+0x1a6/0x2d0 [ 178.524535] [<ffffffffa70ac229>] flush_work+0x1c9/0x2d0 [ 178.525291] [<ffffffffa70ac206>] ? flush_work+0x1a6/0x2d0 [ 178.526077] [<ffffffffa70a9cf0>] ? flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs+0x220/0x220 [ 178.527040] [<ffffffffa70ae7cf>] __cancel_work_timer+0x10f/0x1d0 [ 178.527907] [<ffffffffa70fecb9>] ? vprintk_default+0x29/0x40 [ 178.528726] [<ffffffffa71cb507>] ? printk+0x48/0x50 [ 178.529434] [<ffffffffa70ae8c3>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x13/0x20 [ 178.530381] [<ffffffffc042100b>] nvme_stop_ctrl+0x5b/0x70 [nvme_core] [ 178.531314] [<ffffffffc0403dcc>] nvme_del_ctrl_work+0x2c/0x50 [nvme_tcp] [ 178.532271] [<ffffffffa70ad741>] process_one_work+0x1e1/0x6a0 [ 178.533101] [<ffffffffa70ad6c2>] ? process_one_work+0x162/0x6a0 [ 178.533954] [<ffffffffa70adc4e>] worker_thread+0x4e/0x490 [ 178.534735] [<ffffffffa70adc00>] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0 [ 178.535588] [<ffffffffa70adc00>] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0 [ 178.536441] [<ffffffffa70b48cf>] kthread+0xff/0x120 [ 178.537149] [<ffffffffa70b47d0>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 178.538094] [<ffffffffa70b47d0>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 [ 178.538900] [<ffffffffa78e332a>] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 Signed-off-by: NRoy Shterman <roys@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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- 08 1月, 2018 11 次提交
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
Make it symmetric to nvmet_alloc_ctrl(). Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
Remove the allocated id on error. Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Roy Shterman 提交于
NVMe transport driver module unload may (and usually does) trigger iteration over the active controllers and delete them all (sometimes under a mutex). However, a controller can be created concurrently with module unload which can lead to leakage of resources (most important char device node leakage) in case the controller creation occured after the unload delete and drain sequence. To protect against this, we take a module reference to guarantee that the nvme transport driver is not unloaded while creating a controller. Signed-off-by: NRoy Shterman <roys@lightbitslabs.com> Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 James Smart 提交于
The current fc transport add_port routine validates that there is a matching port to the target port config. It then takes a reference on the targetport. The del_port removes the reference. Unfortunately, if the LLDD undergoes a hw reset or driver unload and wants to unreg the targetport, due to the reference, the targetport effectively can't be removed. It requires the admin to remove the port from the nvmet config first, which calls the del_port. Note: it appears nvmetcli clear skips over the del_port call (I'm not attempting to change that). There's no real reason to take the reference. With FC, there is nothing to enable or disable as the presence of the FC targetport implicitly means its enabled, and removal of the targtport means its disabled. Change add_port to simply validate and change remove_port to a noop. No references are taken on the targetport. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 James Smart 提交于
The split between what the host accesses on its flows vs what the target side accesses was flawed. Abort handling didn't properly clear initiator vs target structure cross-reference and locks weren't used for synchronization. Thus, there were issues of freeing structures too soon and access after free. A couple of these existed pre the IN_ISR mods, but when the target upcalls were converted to work items, thus adding delays between the 2 sides of accesses, the problems became pronounced. Resolve by: - tracking io state mainly in the tgt-side io structure. - make the tgt-side io structure released by reference not by code flow. - when changing initiator structures, use locks for synchronization - aborts are clearly tracked for which side saw the abort, and after seeing the abort, cross-references are cleared under lock. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 James Smart 提交于
The existing fcloop driver expects the target side upcalls to the transport to context switch, thus the calls into the nvmet layer are not done in the calling context of the host/initiator down calls. The xxx_IN_ISR feature flags are used to select this logic. The xxx_IN_ISR feature flags should go away in the nvmet_fc transport as no other lldd utilizes them. Both Broadcom and Cavium lldds have their own non-ISR deferred handlers thus the nvmet calls can be made directly. This patch converts the paths that make the target upcalls (command receive, abort receive) such that they schedule a work item rather than expecting the transport to schedule the work item. The patch also cleans up the following: - The completion path from target to host scheduled a host work element called "work". Rename it "tio_done_work" for code clarity. - The abort io path called a iniwork item to call the host side io done. This is no longer needed as the abort routine can make the same call. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 James Smart 提交于
The current fcloop driver gets its lport structure from the private area co-allocated with the fc_localport. All is fine except the teardown path, which wants to wait on the completion, which is marked complete by the delete_localport callback performed after unregister_localport. The issue is, the nvme_fc transport frees the localport structure immediately after delete_localport is called, meaning the original routine is trying to wait on a complete that was just freed. Change such that a lport struct is allocated coincident with the addition and registration of a localport. The private area of the localport now contains just a backpointer to the real lport struct. Now, the completion can be waited for, and after completing, the new structure can be kfree'd. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 James Smart 提交于
A test case revealed a race condition of an i/o completing on a thread parallel to the delete_association generating the aborts for the outstanding ios on the controller. The i/o completion was freeing the target fcloop context, thus the abort task referenced the just-freed memory. Correct by clearing the target/initiator cross pointers in the io completion and abort tasks before calling the callbacks. On aborts that detect already finished io's, ensure the complete context is called. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
It is a bit chatty to report on each queue, log it only for debug purposes. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
It is a bit chatty to report on every deleted queue, so keep it for debug purposes only. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
We already do that when we are notified in device removal which is triggered when unregistering as an ib client. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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- 07 1月, 2018 2 次提交
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由 Bart Van Assche 提交于
Use the sgl_alloc() and sgl_free() functions instead of open coding these functions. Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Bart Van Assche 提交于
Use the sgl_alloc() and sgl_free() functions instead of open coding these functions. Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 29 12月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 James Smart 提交于
The kbuild test robot send mail of a potential use of an uninitialized variable - "tport" in fcloop_delete_targetport() which then calls __targetport_unreg() which uses the variable. It will never be the case it is uninitialized as the call to __targetport_unreg() only occurs if there is a valid nport pointer. And at the time the nport pointer is assigned, the tport variable is set. Remove the warning by assigning a NULL value initially. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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- 20 11月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 James Smart 提交于
Whenever a cmd is received a reference is taken while looking up the queue. The reference is removed after the cmd is done as the iod is returned for reuse. The fod may be reused for a deferred (recevied but no job context) cmd. Existing code removes the reference only if the fod is not reused for another command. Given the fod may be used for one or more ios, although a reference was taken per io, it won't be matched on the frees. Remove the reference on every fod free. This pairs the references to each io. Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
In case the queue is not LIVE (fully functional and connected at the nvmf level), we cannot allow any commands other than connect to pass through. Add a new queue state flag NVME_LOOP_Q_LIVE which is set after nvmf connect and cleared in queue teardown. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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- 17 11月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 James Smart 提交于
Reorganize nvmet_fc_handle_fcp_rqst() so that the nvmet req.transfer_len field is set after the call nvmet_req_init(). An update to nvmet now has nvmet_req_init() clearing the field, thus the fc transport was losing the value. Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 11 11月, 2017 8 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Much easier to just opencode this helper. Also use ARRAY_SIZE instead of passing the inline bvec array size manually. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@rimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
Currently the NVMe target stores the expexted data length in req->data_len and uses that for data transfer decisions, but that does not take the actual transfer length in the SGLs into account. So this adds a new transfer_len field, into which the transport drivers store the actual transfer length. We then check the two match before actually executing the command. The FC transport driver already had such a field, which is removed in favour of the common one. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Keith Busch 提交于
The driver can handle tracking only one AEN request, so this patch removes handling for multiple ones. Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Keith Busch 提交于
All the transports were unnecessarilly duplicating the AEN request accounting. This patch defines everything in one place. Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Reviewed-by: NGuan Junxiong <guanjunxiong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
the status is either success or some status id and we don't need a local variable for it. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Sagi Grimberg 提交于
We already allocated the buffer with kzalloc. Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Minwoo Im 提交于
small typos fixed in admin-cmd.c Signed-off-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Israel Rukshin 提交于
A NULL deref happens when nvmet_rdma_remove_one() is called more than once (e.g. while connected via 2 ports). The first call frees the queues related to the first ib_device but doesn't remove them from the queue list. While calling nvmet_rdma_remove_one() for the second ib_device it goes over the full queue list again and we get the NULL deref. Fixes: f1d4ef7d ("nvmet-rdma: register ib_client to not deadlock in device removal") Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grmberg.me> Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 04 11月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于
That we we can also poll non blk-mq queues. Mostly needed for the NVMe multipath code, but could also be useful elsewhere. Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 02 11月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: NPhilippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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