Patch series "Remove nrexceptional tracking", v2.

We actually use nrexceptional for very little these days.  It's a minor
pain to keep in sync with nrpages, but the pain becomes much bigger with
the THP patches because we don't know how many indices a shadow entry
occupies.  It's easier to just remove it than keep it accurate.

Also, we save 8 bytes per inode which is nothing to sneeze at; on my
laptop, it would improve shmem_inode_cache from 22 to 23 objects per
16kB, and inode_cache from 26 to 27 objects.  Combined, that saves
a megabyte of memory from a combined usage of 25MB for both caches.
Unfortunately, ext4 doesn't cross a magic boundary, so it doesn't save
any memory for ext4.

This patch (of 4):

Instead of checking the two counters (nrpages and nrexceptional), we can
just check whether i_pages is empty.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026151849.24232-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026151849.24232-2-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: NVishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It appears that unmap_mapping_range() actually takes a 'size' as its third
argument rather than a location, the current calling fashion causes
unnecessary amount of unmapping to occur.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210420002821.2749748-1-jane.chu@oracle.com
Fixes: 6100e34b ("mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages")
Signed-off-by: NJane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NNaoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are a couple of kernel-doc comments in include/linux/mmzone.h but
they have minor formatting issues that would cause kernel-doc warnings.

Fix the formatting of those comments, add missing Return: descriptions and
link include/linux/mmzone.h to Documentation/core-api/mm-api.rst

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426141927.1314326-2-rppt@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NAnshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC (like ia64) debug_pagealloc=1 implies
page_poison=on:

    if (page_poisoning_enabled() ||
         (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) &&
          debug_pagealloc_enabled()))
            static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled);

page_poison=on needs to override init_on_free=1.

Before the change it did not work as expected for the following case:
- have PAGE_POISONING=y
- have page_poison unset
- have !ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC arch (like ia64)
- have init_on_free=1
- have debug_pagealloc=1

That way we get both keys enabled:
- static_branch_enable(&init_on_free);
- static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled);

which leads to poisoned pages returned for __GFP_ZERO pages.

After the change we execute only:
- static_branch_enable(&_page_poisoning_enabled);
  and ignore init_on_free=1.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210329222555.3077928-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/3/26/443
Fixes: 8db26a3d ("mm, page_poison: use static key more efficiently")
Signed-off-by: NSergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are cases where the page_pool need to refill with pages from the
page allocator.  Some workloads cause the page_pool to release pages
instead of recycling these pages.

For these workload it can improve performance to bulk alloc pages from the
page-allocator to refill the alloc cache.

For XDP-redirect workload with 100G mlx5 driver (that use page_pool)
redirecting xdp_frame packets into a veth, that does XDP_PASS to create an
SKB from the xdp_frame, which then cannot return the page to the
page_pool.

Performance results under GitHub xdp-project[1]:
 [1] https://github.com/xdp-project/xdp-project/blob/master/areas/mem/page_pool06_alloc_pages_bulk.org

Mel: The patch "net: page_pool: convert to use alloc_pages_bulk_array
variant" was squashed with this patch. From the test page, the array
variant was superior with one of the test results as follows.

	Kernel		XDP stats       CPU     pps           Delta
	Baseline	XDP-RX CPU      total   3,771,046       n/a
	List		XDP-RX CPU      total   3,940,242    +4.49%
	Array		XDP-RX CPU      total   4,249,224   +12.68%

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-10-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In preparation for next patch, move the dma mapping into its own function,
as this will make it easier to follow the changes.

[ilias.apalodimas: make page_pool_dma_map return boolean]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-9-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NIlias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reduce the rate at which nfsd threads hammer on the page allocator.  This
improves throughput scalability by enabling the threads to run more
independently of each other.

[mgorman: Update interpretation of alloc_pages_bulk return value]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-8-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "SUNRPC consumer for the bulk page allocator"

This patch set and the measurements below are based on yesterday's
bulk allocator series:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mel/linux.git mm-bulk-rebase-v5r9

The patches change SUNRPC to invoke the array-based bulk allocator
instead of alloc_page().

The micro-benchmark results are promising.  I ran a mixture of 256KB
reads and writes over NFSv3.  The server's kernel is built with KASAN
enabled, so the comparison is exaggerated but I believe it is still
valid.

I instrumented svc_recv() to measure the latency of each call to
svc_alloc_arg() and report it via a trace point.  The following results
are averages across the trace events.

  Single page: 25.007 us per call over 532,571 calls
  Bulk list:    6.258 us per call over 517,034 calls
  Bulk array:   4.590 us per call over 517,442 calls

This patch (of 2)

Refactor:

I'm about to use the loop variable @i for something else.

As far as the "i++" is concerned, that is a post-increment. The
value of @i is not used subsequently, so the increment operator
is unnecessary and can be removed.

Also note that nfsd_read_actor() was renamed nfsd_splice_actor()
by commit cf8208d0 ("sendfile: convert nfsd to
splice_direct_to_actor()").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-7-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When __alloc_pages_bulk() got introduced two callers of __rmqueue_pcplist
exist and the compiler chooses to not inline this function.

  ./scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux-before vmlinux-inline__rmqueue_pcplist
  add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 2/0 up/down: 164/-125 (39)
  Function                                     old     new   delta
  rmqueue                                     2197    2296     +99
  __alloc_pages_bulk                          1921    1986     +65
  __rmqueue_pcplist                            125       -    -125
  Total: Before=19374127, After=19374166, chg +0.00%

modprobe page_bench04_bulk loops=$((10**7))

Type:time_bulk_page_alloc_free_array
 -  Per elem: 106 cycles(tsc) 29.595 ns (step:64)
 - (measurement period time:0.295955434 sec time_interval:295955434)
 - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:1065447105)

Before:
 - Per elem: 110 cycles(tsc) 30.633 ns (step:64)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-6-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Looking at perf-report and ASM-code for __alloc_pages_bulk() it is clear
that the code activated is suboptimal.  The compiler guesses wrong and
places unlikely code at the beginning.  Due to the use of WARN_ON_ONCE()
macro the UD2 asm instruction is added to the code, which confuse the
I-cache prefetcher in the CPU.

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: minor changes and rebasing]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-5-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-By: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The proposed callers for the bulk allocator store pages from the bulk
allocator in an array.  This patch adds an array-based interface to the
API to avoid multiple list iterations.  The page list interface is
preserved to avoid requiring all users of the bulk API to allocate and
manage enough storage to store the pages.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now unused local `allocated']

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-4-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch adds a new page allocator interface via alloc_pages_bulk, and
__alloc_pages_bulk_nodemask.  A caller requests a number of pages to be
allocated and added to a list.

The API is not guaranteed to return the requested number of pages and
may fail if the preferred allocation zone has limited free memory, the
cpuset changes during the allocation or page debugging decides to fail
an allocation.  It's up to the caller to request more pages in batch if
necessary.

Note that this implementation is not very efficient and could be
improved but it would require refactoring.  The intent is to make it
available early to determine what semantics are required by different
callers.  Once the full semantics are nailed down, it can be refactored.

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: fix alloc_pages_bulk() return type, per Matthew]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325123713.GQ3697@techsingularity.net
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: fix uninit var warning]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210330114847.GX3697@techsingularity.net
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: fix comment, per Vlastimil]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210412110255.GV3697@techsingularity.net

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-3-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Tested-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Introduce a bulk order-0 page allocator with two in-tree users", v6.

This series introduces a bulk order-0 page allocator with sunrpc and the
network page pool being the first users.  The implementation is not
efficient as semantics needed to be ironed out first.  If no other
semantic changes are needed, it can be made more efficient.  Despite that,
this is a performance-related for users that require multiple pages for an
operation without multiple round-trips to the page allocator.  Quoting the
last patch for the high-speed networking use-case

            Kernel          XDP stats       CPU     pps           Delta
            Baseline        XDP-RX CPU      total   3,771,046       n/a
            List            XDP-RX CPU      total   3,940,242    +4.49%
            Array           XDP-RX CPU      total   4,249,224   +12.68%

Via the SUNRPC traces of svc_alloc_arg()

	Single page: 25.007 us per call over 532,571 calls
	Bulk list:    6.258 us per call over 517,034 calls
	Bulk array:   4.590 us per call over 517,442 calls

Both potential users in this series are corner cases (NFS and high-speed
networks) so it is unlikely that most users will see any benefit in the
short term.  Other potential other users are batch allocations for page
cache readahead, fault around and SLUB allocations when high-order pages
are unavailable.  It's unknown how much benefit would be seen by
converting multiple page allocation calls to a single batch or what
difference it may make to headline performance.

Light testing of my own running dbench over NFS passed.  Chuck and Jesper
conducted their own tests and details are included in the changelogs.

Patch 1 renames a variable name that is particularly unpopular

Patch 2 adds a bulk page allocator

Patch 3 adds an array-based version of the bulk allocator

Patches 4-5 adds micro-optimisations to the implementation

Patches 6-7 SUNRPC user

Patches 8-9 Network page_pool user

This patch (of 9):

Review feedback of the bulk allocator twice found problems with "alloced"
being a counter for pages allocated.  The naming was based on the API name
"alloc" and was based on the idea that verbal communication about malloc
tends to use the fake word "malloced" instead of the fake word mallocated.
To be consistent, this preparation patch renames alloced to allocated in
rmqueue_bulk so the bulk allocator and per-cpu allocator use similar names
when the bulk allocator is introduced.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-1-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210325114228.27719-2-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

linux/vmalloc.h is repeatedly in the file page_alloc.c

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616468751-80656-1-git-send-email-zhouchuangao@vivo.comSigned-off-by: Nzhouchuangao <zhouchuangao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The start_pfn and end_pfn are already available in move_freepages_block(),
there is no need to go back and forth between page and pfn in
move_freepages and move_freepages_block, and pfn_valid_within() should
validate pfn first before touching the page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323131215.934472-1-liushixin2@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 214496cb ("ia64: make SPARSEMEM default and disable
DISCONTIGMEM") removed the last enabler of ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_DEFAULT,
hence the memory model can no longer default to DISCONTIGMEM_MANUAL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312141208.3465520-1-geert@linux-m68k.orgSigned-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, debugging CMA allocation failures is quite limited.  The most
common source of these failures seems to be page migration which doesn't
provide any useful information on the reason of the failure by itself.
alloc_contig_range can report those failures as it holds a list of
migrate-failed pages.

The information logged by dump_page() has already proven helpful for
debugging allocation issues, like identifying long-term pinnings on
ZONE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA.

Let's use the dynamic debugging infrastructure, such that we avoid
flooding the logs and creating a lot of noise on frequent
alloc_contig_range() calls.  This information is helpful for debugging
only.

There are two ifdefery conditions to support common dyndbg options:

 - CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_CORE && DYNAMIC_DEBUG_MODULE
   It aims for supporting the feature with only specific file with
   adding ccflags.

 - CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG
   It aims for supporting the feature with system wide globally.

A simple example to enable the feature:

Admin could enable the dump like this(by default, disabled)

	echo "func alloc_contig_dump_pages +p" > control

Admin could disable it.

	echo "func alloc_contig_dump_pages =_" > control

Detail goes Documentation/admin-guide/dynamic-debug-howto.rst

A concern is utility functions in dump_page use inconsistent
loglevels. In the future, we might want to make the loglevels
used inside dump_page() consistent and eventually rework the way
we log the information here. See [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/YEh4doXvyuRl5BDB@google.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210311194042.825152-1-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sphinx interprets the Return section as a list and complains about it.
Turn it into a sentence and move it to the end of the kernel-doc to fit
the kernel-doc style.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-8-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The current formatting doesn't quite work with kernel-doc.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-7-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Document alloc_pages() for both NUMA and non-NUMA cases as kernel-doc
doesn't care.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-6-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When CONFIG_NUMA is enabled, alloc_pages() is a wrapper around
alloc_pages_current().  This is pointless, just implement alloc_pages()
directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-5-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are only two callers of __alloc_pages() so prune the thicket of
alloc_page variants by combining the two functions together.  Current
callers of __alloc_pages() simply add an extra 'NULL' parameter and
current callers of __alloc_pages_nodemask() call __alloc_pages() instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-4-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Shorten some overly-long lines by renaming this identifier.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-3-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Rationalise __alloc_pages wrappers", v3.

I was poking around the __alloc_pages variants trying to understand why
they each exist, and couldn't really find a good justification for keeping
__alloc_pages and __alloc_pages_nodemask as separate functions.  That led
to getting rid of alloc_pages_current() and then I noticed the
documentation was bad, and then I noticed the mempolicy documentation
wasn't included.

Anyway, this is all cleanups & doc fixes.

This patch (of 7):

We have two masks involved -- the nodemask and the gfp mask, so alloc_mask
is an unclear name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210225150642.2582252-2-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Tidy things up and delete comments stating the obvious with typos or
making no sense.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303071609.797782-2-yuzhao@google.comSigned-off-by: NYu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The naming convention used in include/linux/page-flags-layout.h:
  *_SHIFT: the number of bits trying to allocate
  *_WIDTH: the number of bits successfully allocated

So when it comes to LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, we need to check whether all
previous *_WIDTH and LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT can fit into page flags. This
means we need to use NODES_WIDTH, not NODES_SHIFT.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303071609.797782-1-yuzhao@google.comSigned-off-by: NYu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__alloc_contig_migrate_range already has lru_add_drain_all call via
migrate_prep.  It's necessary to move LRU taget pages into LRU list to be
able to isolated.  However, lru_add_drain_all call after
__alloc_contig_migrate_range is pointless since it has changed source page
freeing from putback_lru_pages to put_page[1].

This patch removes it.

[1] c6c919eb, ("mm: use put_page() to free page instead of putback_lru_page()"

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210303204512.2863087-1-minchan@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NOscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The information that some PFNs are busy is:

a) not helpful for ordinary users: we don't even know *who* called
   alloc_contig_range(). This is certainly not worth a pr_info.*().

b) not really helpful for debugging: we don't have any details *why*
   these PFNs are busy, and that is what we usually care about.

c) not complete: there are other cases where we fail alloc_contig_range()
   using different paths that are not getting recorded.

For example, we reach this path once we succeeded in isolating pageblocks,
but failed to migrate some pages - which can happen easily on ZONE_NORMAL
(i.e., has_unmovable_pages() is racy) but also on ZONE_MOVABLE i.e., we
would have to retry longer to migrate).

For example via virtio-mem when unplugging memory, we can create quite
some noise (especially with ZONE_NORMAL) that is not of interest to users
- it's expected that some allocations may fail as memory is busy.

Let's just drop that pr_info_ratelimit() and rather implement a dynamic
debugging mechanism in the future that can give us a better reason why
alloc_contig_range() failed on specific pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301150945.77012-1-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NZi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NOscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and
pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>	[x86]
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>	[powerpc]
Acked-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>	[sparc64]
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>	[arm]
Acked-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add the irq_work_queue() call stack into the KASAN auxiliary stack in
order to improve KASAN reports.  this will let us know where the irq work
be queued.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331063202.28770-1-qiang.zhang@windriver.comSigned-off-by: NZqiang <qiang.zhang@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Walter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, KASAN-KUnit tests can check that a particular annotated part of
code causes a KASAN report.  However, they do not check that no unwanted
reports happen between the annotated parts.

This patch implements these checks.

It is done by setting report_data.report_found to false in
kasan_test_init() and at the end of KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() and then
checking that it remains false at the beginning of
KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() and in kasan_test_exit().

kunit_add_named_resource() call is moved to kasan_test_init(), and the
value of fail_data.report_expected is kept as false in between
KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() annotations for consistency.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/48079c52cc329fbc52f4386996598d58022fb872.1617207873.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Why record task_work_add() call stack?  Syzbot reports many use-after-free
issues for task_work, see [1].  After seeing the free stack and the
current auxiliary stack, we think they are useless, we don't know where
the work was registered.  This work may be the free call stack, so we miss
the root cause and don't solve the use-after-free.

Add the task_work_add() call stack into the KASAN auxiliary stack in order
to improve KASAN reports.  It helps programmers solve use-after-free
issues.

[1]: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller-bugs/search?q=kasan%20use-after-free%20task_work_run

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210316024410.19967-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.comSigned-off-by: NWalter Wu <walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Tests" section in KASAN documentation:

 - Add an introductory sentence.

 - Add proper indentation for the list of ways to run KUnit tests.

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fb08845e25c8847ffda271fa19cda2621c04a65b.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Ignoring accesses" section in KASAN documentation:

 - Mention __no_sanitize_address/noinstr.

 - Mention kasan_disable/enable_current().

 - Mention kasan_reset_tag()/page_kasan_tag_reset().

 - Readability and punctuation clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4531ba5f3eca61f6aade863c136778cc8c807a64.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Shadow memory" section in KASAN documentation:

 - Rearrange the introduction paragraph do it doesn't give a
   "KASAN has an issue" impression.

 - Update the list of architectures with vmalloc support.

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/00f8c38b0fd5290a3f4dced04eaba41383e67e14.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Implementation details" section for HW_TAGS KASAN:

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ee2caf4c138cc1fd239822c2abefd5af6c057744.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Implementation details" section for SW_TAGS KASAN:

 - Clarify the introduction sentence.

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/69b9b2e49d8cf789358fa24558be3fc0ce4ee32c.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Implementation details" section for generic KASAN:

 - Don't mention kmemcheck, it's not present in the kernel anymore.

 - Don't mention GCC as the only supported compiler.

 - Update kasan_mem_to_shadow() definition to match actual code.

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f2f35fdab701f8c709f63d328f98aec2982c8acc.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Boot parameters" section in KASAN documentation:

 - Mention panic_on_warn.

 - Mention kasan_multi_shot and its interaction with panic_on_warn.

 - Clarify kasan.fault=panic interaction with panic_on_warn.

 - A readability clean-up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/01364952f15789948f0627d6733b5cdf5209f83a.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the "Error reports" section in KASAN documentation:

 - Mention that bug titles are best-effort.

 - Move and reword the part about auxiliary stacks from "Implementation
   details".

 - Punctuation, readability, and other minor clean-ups.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3531e8fe6972cf39d1954e3643237b19eb21227e.1615559068.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>