When neighbour become invalid or destroyed, neigh_invalidate() will be
called. neigh->ops->error_report() will be called if the neighbour's
state is NUD_FAILED, and seems here is the only use of error_report().
So we can tell that the reason of skb drops in arp_error_report() is
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_FAILED.

Replace kfree_skb() used in arp_error_report() with kfree_skb_reason().
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() which is used in the packet egress path of IP layer
with kfree_skb_reason(). Functions that are involved include:

__ip_queue_xmit()
ip_finish_output()
ip_mc_finish_output()
ip6_output()
ip6_finish_output()
ip6_finish_output2()

Following new drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_OUTNOROUTES
SKB_DROP_REASON_BPF_CGROUP_EGRESS
SKB_DROP_REASON_IPV6DISABLED
SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_CREATEFAIL
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The functions do essentially the same work to verify TCP-MD5 sign.
Code can be merged into one family-independent function in order to
reduce copy'n'paste and generated code.
Later with TCP-AO option added, this will allow to create one function
that's responsible for segment verification, that will have all the
different checks for MD5/AO/non-signed packets, which in turn will help
to see checks for all corner-cases in one function, rather than spread
around different families and functions.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223175740.452397-1-dima@arista.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

As Jakub noticed, prints should be avoided on the datapath.
Also, as packets would never come to the else branch in
ping_lookup(), remove pr_err() from ping_lookup().

Fixes: 35a79e64 ("ping: fix the dif and sdif check in ping_lookup")
Reported-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1ef3f2fcd31bd681a193b1fcf235eee1603819bd.1645674068.git.lucien.xin@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This test is checking if we exited the list via break or not.  However
if it did not exit via a break then "node" does not point to a valid
udp_tunnel_nic_shared_node struct.  It will work because of the way
the structs are laid out it's the equivalent of
"if (info->shared->udp_tunnel_nic_info != dev)" which will always be
true, but it's not the right way to test.

Fixes: 74cc6d18 ("udp_tunnel: add the ability to share port tables")
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case user space sends a packet destined to a broadcast address when a
matching broadcast route is not configured, the kernel will create a
unicast neighbour entry that will never be resolved [1].

When the broadcast route is configured, the unicast neighbour entry will
not be invalidated and continue to linger, resulting in packets being
dropped.

Solve this by invalidating unresolved neighbour entries for broadcast
addresses after routes for these addresses are internally configured by
the kernel. This allows the kernel to create a broadcast neighbour entry
following the next route lookup.

Another possible solution that is more generic but also more complex is
to have the ARP code register a listener to the FIB notification chain
and invalidate matching neighbour entries upon the addition of broadcast
routes.

It is also possible to wave off the issue as a user space problem, but
it seems a bit excessive to expect user space to be that intimately
familiar with the inner workings of the FIB/neighbour kernel code.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/55a04a8f-56f3-f73c-2aea-2195923f09d1@huawei.com/Reported-by: NWang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: NWang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We encounter a tcp drop issue in our cloud environment. Packet GROed in
host forwards to a VM virtio_net nic with net_failover enabled. VM acts
as a IPVS LB with ipip encapsulation. The full path like:
host gro -> vm virtio_net rx -> net_failover rx -> ipvs fullnat
 -> ipip encap -> net_failover tx -> virtio_net tx

When net_failover transmits a ipip pkt (gso_type = 0x0103, which means
SKB_GSO_TCPV4, SKB_GSO_DODGY and SKB_GSO_IPXIP4), there is no gso
did because it supports TSO and GSO_IPXIP4. But network_header points to
inner ip header.

Call Trace:
 tcp4_gso_segment        ------> return NULL
 inet_gso_segment        ------> inner iph, network_header points to
 ipip_gso_segment
 inet_gso_segment        ------> outer iph
 skb_mac_gso_segment

Afterwards virtio_net transmits the pkt, only inner ip header is modified.
And the outer one just keeps unchanged. The pkt will be dropped in remote
host.

Call Trace:
 inet_gso_segment        ------> inner iph, outer iph is skipped
 skb_mac_gso_segment
 __skb_gso_segment
 validate_xmit_skb
 validate_xmit_skb_list
 sch_direct_xmit
 __qdisc_run
 __dev_queue_xmit        ------> virtio_net
 dev_hard_start_xmit
 __dev_queue_xmit        ------> net_failover
 ip_finish_output2
 ip_output
 iptunnel_xmit
 ip_tunnel_xmit
 ipip_tunnel_xmit        ------> ipip
 dev_hard_start_xmit
 __dev_queue_xmit
 ip_finish_output2
 ip_output
 ip_forward
 ip_rcv
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core
 netif_receive_skb_internal
 napi_gro_receive
 receive_buf
 virtnet_poll
 net_rx_action

The root cause of this issue is specific with the rare combination of
SKB_GSO_DODGY and a tunnel device that adds an SKB_GSO_ tunnel option.
SKB_GSO_DODGY is set from external virtio_net. We need to reset network
header when callbacks.gso_segment() returns NULL.

This patch also includes ipv6_gso_segment(), considering SIT, etc.

Fixes: cb32f511 ("ipip: add GSO/TSO support")
Signed-off-by: NTao Liu <thomas.liu@ucloud.cn>
Reviewed-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue_ofo with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OFOMERGE
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_data_queue() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_ZEROWINDOW
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OVERWINDOW

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_OLD_DATA is used for the case that end_seq of skb
less than the left edges of receive window. (Maybe there is a better
name?)
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace tcp_drop() used in tcp_rcv_established() with tcp_drop_reason().
Following drop reasons are added:

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FLAGS
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() used in tcp_v4_do_rcv() and tcp_v6_do_rcv() with
kfree_skb_reason().
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pass the address of drop_reason to tcp_add_backlog() to store the
reasons for skb drops when fails. Following drop reasons are
introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_BACKLOG
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pass the address of drop reason to tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash() and
tcp_v6_inbound_md5_hash() to store the reasons for skb drops when this
function fails. Therefore, the drop reason can be passed to
kfree_skb_reason() when the skb needs to be freed.

Following drop reasons are added:

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5NOTFOUND
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5UNEXPECTED
SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5FAILURE

SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_MD5* above correspond to LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5*
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use kfree_skb_reason() for some path in tcp_v4_rcv() that missed before,
including:

SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_FILTER
SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For TCP protocol, tcp_drop() is used to free the skb when it needs
to be dropped. To make use of kfree_skb_reason() and pass the drop
reason to it, introduce the function tcp_drop_reason(). Meanwhile,
make tcp_drop() an inline call to tcp_drop_reason().
Reviewed-by: NMengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NHao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a new protocol attribute to IPv4 and IPv6 addresses.
Inspiration was taken from the protocol attribute of routes. User space
applications like iproute2 can set/get the protocol with the Netlink API.

The attribute is stored as an 8-bit unsigned integer.

The protocol attribute is set by kernel for these categories:

- IPv4 and IPv6 loopback addresses
- IPv6 addresses generated from router announcements
- IPv6 link local addresses

User space may pass custom protocols, not defined by the kernel.

Grouping addresses on their origin is useful in scenarios where you want
to distinguish between addresses based on who added them, e.g. kernel
vs. user space.

Tagging addresses with a string label is an existing feature that could be
used as a solution. Unfortunately the max length of a label is
15 characters, and for compatibility reasons the label must be prefixed
with the name of the device followed by a colon. Since device names also
have a max length of 15 characters, only -1 characters is guaranteed to be
available for any origin tag, which is not that much.

A reference implementation of user space setting and getting protocols
is available for iproute2:

https://github.com/westermo/iproute2/commit/9a6ea18bd79f47f293e5edc7780f315ea42ff540Signed-off-by: NJacques de Laval <Jacques.De.Laval@westermo.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217150202.80802-1-Jacques.De.Laval@westermo.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

UDP sendmsg() can be lockless, this is causing all kinds
of data races.

This patch converts sk->sk_tskey to remove one of these races.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __ip_append_data / __ip_append_data

read to 0xffff8881035d4b6c of 4 bytes by task 8877 on cpu 1:
 __ip_append_data+0x1c1/0x1de0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:994
 ip_make_skb+0x13f/0x2d0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1636
 udp_sendmsg+0x12bd/0x14c0 net/ipv4/udp.c:1249
 inet_sendmsg+0x5f/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:819
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline]
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x267/0x4c0 net/socket.c:2553
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2579 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2579
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

write to 0xffff8881035d4b6c of 4 bytes by task 8880 on cpu 0:
 __ip_append_data+0x1d8/0x1de0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:994
 ip_make_skb+0x13f/0x2d0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1636
 udp_sendmsg+0x12bd/0x14c0 net/ipv4/udp.c:1249
 inet_sendmsg+0x5f/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:819
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline]
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x267/0x4c0 net/socket.c:2553
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2579 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2579
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0x0000054d -> 0x0000054e

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 8880 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc2-syzkaller-00167-gdcb85f85-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Fixes: 09c2d251 ("net-timestamp: add key to disambiguate concurrent datagrams")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_alias_hw_flags_set() can be used by concurrent threads,
and is only RCU protected.

We need to annotate accesses to following fields of struct fib_alias:

    offload, trap, offload_failed

Because of READ_ONCE()WRITE_ONCE() limitations, make these
field u8.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fib_alias_hw_flags_set / fib_alias_hw_flags_set

read to 0xffff888134224a6a of 1 bytes by task 2013 on cpu 1:
 fib_alias_hw_flags_set+0x28a/0x470 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1050
 nsim_fib4_rt_hw_flags_set drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:350 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_add drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:367 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:429 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:461 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:881 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event_work+0x1852/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
 process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2370 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x7df/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2456
 kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

write to 0xffff888134224a6a of 1 bytes by task 4872 on cpu 0:
 fib_alias_hw_flags_set+0x2d5/0x470 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1054
 nsim_fib4_rt_hw_flags_set drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:350 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_add drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:367 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_rt_insert drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:429 [inline]
 nsim_fib4_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:461 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:881 [inline]
 nsim_fib_event_work+0x1852/0x2cf0 drivers/net/netdevsim/fib.c:1477
 process_one_work+0x3f6/0x960 kernel/workqueue.c:2307
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:2370 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x7df/0xa70 kernel/workqueue.c:2456
 kthread+0x1bf/0x1e0 kernel/kthread.c:377
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

value changed: 0x00 -> 0x02

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 4872 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc3-syzkaller-00188-g1d41d2e8-dirty #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: events nsim_fib_event_work

Fixes: 90b93f1b ("ipv4: Add "offload" and "trap" indications to routes")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216173217.3792411-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When 'ping' changes to use PING socket instead of RAW socket by:

   # sysctl -w net.ipv4.ping_group_range="0 100"

There is another regression caused when matching sk_bound_dev_if
and dif, RAW socket is using inet_iif() while PING socket lookup
is using skb->dev->ifindex, the cmd below fails due to this:

  # ip link add dummy0 type dummy
  # ip link set dummy0 up
  # ip addr add 192.168.111.1/24 dev dummy0
  # ping -I dummy0 192.168.111.1 -c1

The issue was also reported on:

  https://github.com/iputils/iputils/issues/104

But fixed in iputils in a wrong way by not binding to device when
destination IP is on device, and it will cause some of kselftests
to fail, as Jianlin noticed.

This patch is to use inet(6)_iif and inet(6)_sdif to get dif and
sdif for PING socket, and keep consistent with RAW socket.

Fixes: c319b4d7 ("net: ipv4: add IPPROTO_ICMP socket kind")
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When multiple containers are running in the environment and multiple
macvlan network port are configured in each container, a lot of martian
source prints will appear after martian_log is enabled. they are almost
the same, and printed by net_warn_ratelimited. Each arp message will
trigger this print on each network port.

Such as:
IPv4: martian source 173.254.95.16 from 173.254.100.109,
on dev eth0
ll header: 00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff 40 00 ad fe 64 6d
08 06        ......@...dm..
IPv4: martian source 173.254.95.16 from 173.254.100.109,
on dev eth1
ll header: 00000000: ff ff ff ff ff ff 40 00 ad fe 64 6d
08 06        ......@...dm..

There is no description of this kind of source in the RFC1812.
Signed-off-by: NZhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is an optimization to keep the per-cpu lists as short as possible:

Whenever rt_flush_dev() changes one rtable dst.dev
matching the disappearing device, it can can transfer the object
to a quarantine list, waiting for a final rt_del_uncached_list().
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch intends to provide a mechanism to put constraint on SMC
connections visit according to the pressure of SMC handshake process.
At present, frequent visits will cause the incoming connections to be
backlogged in SMC handshake queue, raise the connections established
time. Which is quite unacceptable for those applications who base on
short lived connections.

There are two ways to implement this mechanism:

1. Put limitation after TCP established.
2. Put limitation before TCP established.

In the first way, we need to wait and receive CLC messages that the
client will potentially send, and then actively reply with a decline
message, in a sense, which is also a sort of SMC handshake, affect the
connections established time on its way.

In the second way, the only problem is that we need to inject SMC logic
into TCP when it is about to reply the incoming SYN, since we already do
that, it's seems not a problem anymore. And advantage is obvious, few
additional processes are required to complete the constraint.

This patch use the second way. After this patch, connections who beyond
constraint will not informed any SMC indication, and SMC will not be
involved in any of its subsequent processes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1641301961-59331-1-git-send-email-alibuda@linux.alibaba.com/Signed-off-by: ND. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 563f8e97 ("ipv4: Stop taking ECN bits into account in
fib4-rules") replaced the validation test on frh->tos. While the new
test is stricter for ECN bits, it doesn't detect the use of high order
DSCP bits. This would be fine if IPv4 could properly handle them. But
currently, most IPv4 lookups are done with the three high DSCP bits
masked. Therefore, using these bits doesn't lead to the expected
result.

Let's reject such configurations again, so that nobody starts to
use and make any assumption about how the stack handles the three high
order DSCP bits in fib4 rules.

Fixes: 563f8e97 ("ipv4: Stop taking ECN bits into account in fib4-rules")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit
   9652dc2e ("tcp: relax listening_hash operations")

removed the need to disable bottom half while acquiring
listening_hash.lock. There are still two callers left which disable
bottom half before the lock is acquired.

On PREEMPT_RT the softirqs are preemptible and local_bh_disable() acts
as a lock to ensure that resources, that are protected by disabling
bottom halves, remain protected.
This leads to a circular locking dependency if the lock acquired with
disabled bottom halves is also acquired with enabled bottom halves
followed by disabling bottom halves. This is the reverse locking order.
It has been observed with inet_listen_hashbucket::lock:

local_bh_disable() + spin_lock(&ilb->lock):
  inet_listen()
    inet_csk_listen_start()
      sk->sk_prot->hash() := inet_hash()
	local_bh_disable()
	__inet_hash()
	  spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
	    acquire(&ilb->lock);

Reverse order: spin_lock(&ilb2->lock) + local_bh_disable():
  tcp_seq_next()
    listening_get_next()
      spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
	acquire(&ilb2->lock);

  tcp4_seq_show()
    get_tcp4_sock()
      sock_i_ino()
	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
	  acquire(softirq_ctrl)	// <---- whoops
	  acquire(&sk->sk_callback_lock)

Drop local_bh_disable() around __inet_hash() which acquires
listening_hash->lock. Split inet_unhash() and acquire the
listen_hashbucket lock without disabling bottom halves; the inet_ehash
lock with disabled bottom halves.
Reported-by: NMike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/12d6f9879a97cd56c09fb53dee343cbb14f7f1f7.camel@gmx.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X9CheYjuXWc75Spa@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YgQOebeZ10eNx1W6@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

ip[6]mr_free_table() can only be called under RTNL lock.

RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/dev.c (10367)
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5890 at net/core/dev.c:10367 unregister_netdevice_many+0x1246/0x1850 net/core/dev.c:10367
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 5890 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.16.0-syzkaller-11627-g422ee58dc0ef #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many+0x1246/0x1850 net/core/dev.c:10367
Code: 0f 85 9b ee ff ff e8 69 07 4b fa ba 7f 28 00 00 48 c7 c6 00 90 ae 8a 48 c7 c7 40 90 ae 8a c6 05 6d b1 51 06 01 e8 8c 90 d8 01 <0f> 0b e9 70 ee ff ff e8 3e 07 4b fa 4c 89 e7 e8 86 2a 59 fa e9 ee
RSP: 0018:ffffc900046ff6e0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff888050f51d00 RSI: ffffffff815fa008 RDI: fffff520008dfece
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffffff815f3d6e R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000fffffff4
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffc900046ff750 R15: ffff88807b7dc000
FS:  00007f4ab736e700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fee0b4f8990 CR3: 000000001e7d2000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mroute_clean_tables+0x244/0xb40 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:1509
 ip6mr_free_table net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:389 [inline]
 ip6mr_rules_init net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:246 [inline]
 ip6mr_net_init net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:1306 [inline]
 ip6mr_net_init+0x3f0/0x4e0 net/ipv6/ip6mr.c:1298
 ops_init+0xaf/0x470 net/core/net_namespace.c:140
 setup_net+0x54f/0xbb0 net/core/net_namespace.c:331
 copy_net_ns+0x318/0x760 net/core/net_namespace.c:475
 create_new_namespaces+0x3f6/0xb20 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
 copy_namespaces+0x391/0x450 kernel/nsproxy.c:178
 copy_process+0x2e0c/0x7300 kernel/fork.c:2167
 kernel_clone+0xe7/0xab0 kernel/fork.c:2555
 __do_sys_clone+0xc8/0x110 kernel/fork.c:2672
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f4ab89f9059
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at RIP 0x7f4ab89f902f.
RSP: 002b:00007f4ab736e118 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000038
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4ab8b0bf60 RCX: 00007f4ab89f9059
RDX: 0000000020000280 RSI: 0000000020000270 RDI: 0000000040200000
RBP: 00007f4ab8a5308d R08: 0000000020000300 R09: 0000000020000300
R10: 00000000200002c0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc3977cc1f R14: 00007f4ab736e300 R15: 0000000000022000
 </TASK>

Fixes: f243e5a7 ("ipmr,ip6mr: call ip6mr_free_table() on failure path")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208053451.2885398-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

cleanup_net() is competing with other rtnl users.

Avoiding to acquire rtnl for each netns before calling
ipmr_rules_exit() gives chance for cleanup_net()
to progress much faster, holding rtnl a bit longer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

cleanup_net() is competing with other rtnl users.

Instead of acquiring rtnl at each fib_net_exit() invocation,
add fib_net_exit_batch() so that rtnl is acquired once.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

cleanup_net() is competing with other rtnl users.

nexthop_net_exit() seems a good candidate for exit_batch(),
as this gives chance for cleanup_net() to progress much faster,
holding rtnl a bit longer.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Use the new dscp_t type to replace the fa_tos field of fib_alias. This
ensures ECN bits are ignored and makes the field compatible with the
fc_dscp field of struct fib_config.

Converting old *tos variables and fields to dscp_t allows sparse to
flag incorrect uses of DSCP and ECN bits. This patch is entirely about
type annotation and shouldn't change any existing behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NToke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Use the new dscp_t type to replace the fc_tos field of fib_config, to
ensure IPv4 routes aren't influenced by ECN bits when configured with
non-zero rtm_tos.

Before this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with some of the
ECN bits set were accepted. However they wouldn't work (never match) as
IPv4 normally clears the ECN bits with IPTOS_RT_MASK before doing a FIB
lookup (although a few buggy code paths don't).

After this patch, IPv4 routes specifying an rtm_tos with any ECN bit
set is rejected.

Note: IPv6 routes ignore rtm_tos altogether, any rtm_tos is accepted,
but treated as if it were 0.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NToke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Use the new dscp_t type to replace the tos field of struct fib4_rule,
so that fib4-rules consistently ignore ECN bits.

Before this patch, fib4-rules did accept rules with the high order ECN
bit set (but not the low order one). Also, it relied on its callers
masking the ECN bits of ->flowi4_tos to prevent those from influencing
the result. This was brittle and a few call paths still do the lookup
without masking the ECN bits first.

After this patch fib4-rules only compare the DSCP bits. ECN can't
influence the result anymore, even if the caller didn't mask these
bits. Also, fib4-rules now must have both ECN bits cleared or they will
be rejected.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NToke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in __udp_queue_rcv_skb().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_SOCKET_RCVBUFF
SKB_DROP_REASON_PROTO_MEM
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb().
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_protocol_deliver_rcu().
Following new drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_XFRM_POLICY
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_NOPROTO
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_finish_core(),
following drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_RPFILTER
SKB_DROP_REASON_UNICAST_IN_L2_MULTICAST
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace kfree_skb() with kfree_skb_reason() in ip_rcv_core(). Three new
drop reasons are introduced:

SKB_DROP_REASON_OTHERHOST
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_CSUM
SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

syzbot found that mixing sendpage() and sendmsg(MSG_ZEROCOPY)
calls over the same TCP socket would again trigger the
infamous warning in inet_sock_destruct()

	WARN_ON(sk_forward_alloc_get(sk));

While Talal took into account a mix of regular copied data
and MSG_ZEROCOPY one in the same skb, the sendpage() path
has been forgotten.

We want the charging to happen for sendpage(), because
pages could be coming from a pipe. What is missing is the
downgrading of pure zerocopy status to make sure
sk_forward_alloc will stay synced.

Add tcp_downgrade_zcopy_pure() helper so that we can
use it from the two callers.

Fixes: 9b65b17d ("net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203225547.665114-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Instead of exposing the four hooks individually use a sinle hook ops
structure.
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

tcp_shift_skb_data() might collapse three packets into a larger one.

P_A, P_B, P_C  -> P_ABC

Historically, it used a single tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(P_A) call,
because it was enough.

In commit 85712484 ("tcp: coalesce/collapse must respect MPTCP extensions"),
this call was replaced by a call to tcp_skb_can_collapse(P_A, P_B)

But the now needed test over P_C has been missed.

This probably broke MPTCP.

Then later, commit 9b65b17d ("net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs")
added an extra condition to tcp_skb_can_collapse(), but the missing call
from tcp_shift_skb_data() is also breaking TCP zerocopy, because P_A and P_C
might have different skb_zcopy_pure() status.

Fixes: 85712484 ("tcp: coalesce/collapse must respect MPTCP extensions")
Fixes: 9b65b17d ("net: avoid double accounting for pure zerocopy skbs")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201184640.756716-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When setting RTO through BPF program, some SYN ACK packets were unaffected
and continued to use TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT constant. This patch adds timeout
option to struct request_sock. Option is initialized with TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT
and is reassigned through BPF using tcp_timeout_init call. SYN ACK
retransmits now use newly added timeout option.
Signed-off-by: NAkhmat Karakotov <hmukos@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>

v2:
	- Add timeout option to struct request_sock. Do not call
	  tcp_timeout_init on every syn ack retransmit.

v3:
	- Use unsigned long for min. Bound tcp_timeout_init to TCP_RTO_MAX.

v4:
	- Refactor duplicate code by adding reqsk_timeout function.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>