Allow the scheduler to select the best CPU to handle hub initalization
and LED blinking work. This extends idle residency times on idle CPUs
and conserves power.

This functionality is enabled when CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT is selected.

[zoran.markovic@linaro.org: Rebased to latest kernel. Added commit message.
Changed reference from system to power efficient workqueue for LEDs in
check_highspeed() and hub_port_connect_change().]
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Xenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Cc: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Mazur <krzysiek@podlesie.net>
Cc: Matthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NShaibal Dutta <shaibal.dutta@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NZoran Markovic <zoran.markovic@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This modifies the probing order so that any matching
dynamic entry always will be used, even if the driver
has a matching static entry.

It is sometimes useful to dynamically update existing
device entries. With the new ability to set the dynamic
entry driver_info field, this can be used to test new
additions to class driver exception lists or proposed
changes to existing static per-device driver_info
entries.
Signed-off-by: NBjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fix a memory leak in the usb_store_new_id() error paths. When bailing out
due to sanity checks, the function left the already allocated usb_dynid
struct in place. This regression was introduced by the following commits:

c63fe8f6 (usb: core: add sanity checks when using bInterfaceClass with new_id)
1b9fb31f (usb: core: check for valid id_table when using the RefId feature)
52a6966c (usb: core: bail out if user gives an unknown RefId when using new_id)

Detected by Coverity: CID 1162604.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Acked-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 9df89d85 "usbcore: set
lpm_capable field for LPM capable root hubs" was created under the
assumption that all USB host controllers should have USB 3.0 Link PM
enabled for all devices under the hosts.

Unfortunately, that's not the case.  The xHCI driver relies on knowledge
of the host hardware scheduler to calculate the LPM U1/U2 timeout
values, and it only sets lpm_capable to one for Intel host controllers
(that have the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk set).

When LPM is enabled for some Fresco Logic hosts, it causes failures with
a AgeStar 3UBT USB 3.0 hard drive dock:

Jan 11 13:59:03 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:03 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U1 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U2 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: usb-storage 3-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop mtp-probe[613]: checking bus 3, device 2: "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.3/0000:04:00.0/usb3/3-1"
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop mtp-probe[613]: bus: 3, device: 2 was not an MTP device
Jan 11 13:59:08 sg-laptop kernel: scsi6 : usb-storage 3-1:1.0
Jan 11 13:59:13 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U1 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:18 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: Set SEL for device-initiated U2 failed.
Jan 11 13:59:18 sg-laptop kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
Jan 11 13:59:40 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:41 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
Jan 11 13:59:41 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: device descriptor read/8, error -110
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: scsi 6:0:0:0: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery
Jan 11 13:59:46 sg-laptop kernel: usb 3-1: USB disconnect, device number 2

lspci for the affected host:

04:00.0 0c03: 1b73:1000 (rev 04) (prog-if 30 [XHCI])
        Subsystem: 1043:1039
        Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
        Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
        Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
        Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 19
        Region 0: Memory at dd200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
        Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3
                Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold-)
                Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME-
        Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
                Address: 0000000000000000  Data: 0000
        Capabilities: [80] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00
                DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <2us, L1 <32us
                        ExtTag- AttnBtn- AttnInd- PwrInd- RBE+ FLReset-
                DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported-
                        RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+
                        MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 512 bytes
                DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr- TransPend-
                LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited
                        ClockPM- Surprise- LLActRep- BwNot-
                LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+
                        ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt-
                LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt-
        Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd
        Kernel modules: xhci_hcd

The commit was backported to stable kernels, and will need to be
reverted there as well.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Reported-by: NSergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

When implementing the RefId feature, it was missed that id_tables can be
NULL under special circumstances. Bail out in that case.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If users use the new RefId feature of new_id, give them an error message
if they provided an unknown reference. That helps detecting typos.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Often, usb drivers need some driver_info to get a device to work. To
have access to driver_info when using new_id, allow to pass a reference
vendor:product tuple from which new_id will inherit driver_info.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Check if that field is actually used and if so, bail out if it exeeds a
u8. Make it also future-proof by not requiring "exactly three"
parameters in new_id, but simply "more than two".
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>.  Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When we are doing compliance test with xHCI, we found that if we
enable CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND and plug in a bad device which causes
over-current condition to the root port, software will not be noticed.
The reason is that current code don't set hub->change_bits in
hub_activate() when over-current happens, and then hub_events() will
not check the port status because it thinks nothing changed.
If CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is disabled, the interrupt pipe of the hub will
report the change and set hub->event_bits, and then hub_events() will
check what events happened.In this case over-current can be detected.
Signed-off-by: NShen Guang <shenguang10@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NRahul Bedarkar <rahulbedarkar89@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

There is a race in the hub driver between hub_disconnect() and
recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED().  This race can be triggered if the
driver is unbound from a device at the same time as the bus's root hub
is removed.  When the race occurs, it can cause an oops:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000015c
IP: [<c16d5fb0>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x20/0x60
Call Trace:
 [<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
 [<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
 [<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
 [<c16d5fc4>] recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED+0x34/0x60
 [<c16d6082>] usb_set_device_state+0x92/0x120
 [<c16d862b>] usb_disconnect+0x2b/0x1a0
 [<c16dd4c0>] usb_remove_hcd+0xb0/0x160
 [<c19ca846>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x50
 [<c1704efc>] ehci_mid_remove+0x1c/0x30
 [<c1704f26>] ehci_mid_stop_host+0x16/0x30
 [<c16f7698>] penwell_otg_work+0xd28/0x3520
 [<c19c945b>] ? __schedule+0x39b/0x7f0
 [<c19cdb9d>] ? sub_preempt_count+0x3d/0x50
 [<c125e97d>] process_one_work+0x11d/0x3d0
 [<c19c7f4d>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0x10
 [<c125e0e5>] ? manage_workers.isra.24+0x1b5/0x270
 [<c125f009>] worker_thread+0xf9/0x320
 [<c19ca846>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x26/0x50
 [<c125ef10>] ? rescuer_thread+0x2b0/0x2b0
 [<c1264ac4>] kthread+0x94/0xa0
 [<c19d0f77>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28
 [<c1264a30>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0

One problem is that recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED() uses the intfdata
value and hub->hdev->maxchild while hub_disconnect() is clearing them.
Another problem is that it uses hub->ports[i] while the port device is
being released.

To fix this race, we need to hold the device_state_lock while
hub_disconnect() changes the values.  (Note that usb_disconnect()
and hub_port_connect_change() already acquire this lock at similar
critical times during a USB device's life cycle.)  We also need to
remove the port devices after maxchild has been set to 0, instead of
before.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: N"Du, Changbin" <changbinx.du@intel.com>
Tested-by: N"Du, Changbin" <changbinx.du@intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is going away, so remove the few places in the USB core
that relied on them.

This means that we always now do the "debug" checks for every urb
submitted, which is a good idea, as who knows how many driver bugs we
have been ignoring when people forget to enable this option.  Also, with
the overall speed of USB, doing these extra checks should not cause any
additional overhead.

Also, no longer announce all devices being added to the system if
CONFIG_USB_DEBUG is enabled, as it's not going to be around much longer.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Change the default enumeration scheme for xhci attached non-SuperSpeed
devices from:

   Reset
   SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
   GetDescriptor(8)
   GetDescriptor(18)

...to:

   Reset
   [xhci address-device BSR = 1]
   GetDescriptor(64)
   Reset
   SetAddress [xhci address-device BSR = 0]
   GetDescriptor(18)

...as some devices misbehave when encountering a SetAddress command
prior to GetDescriptor.  There are known legacy devices that require
this scheme, but testing has found at least one USB3 device that fails
enumeration when presented with this ordering.  For now, follow the ehci
case and enable 'new scheme' by default for non-SuperSpeed devices.

To support this enumeration scheme on xhci the AddressDevice operation
needs to be performed twice.  The first instance of the command enables
the HC's device and slot context info for the device, but omits sending
the device a SetAddress command (BSR == block set address request).
Then, after GetDescriptor completes, follow up with the full
AddressDevice+SetAddress operation.

As mentioned before, this ordering of events with USB3 devices causes an
extra state transition to be exposed to xhci.  Previously USB3 devices
would transition directly from 'enabled' to 'addressed' and never need
to underrun responses to 'get descriptor'. We do see the 64-byte
descriptor fetch the correct data, but the following 18-byte descriptor
read after the reset gets:

bLength            = 0
bDescriptorType    = 0
bcdUSB             = 0
bDeviceClass       = 0
bDeviceSubClass    = 0
bDeviceProtocol    = 0
bMaxPacketSize0    = 9

instead of:

bLength            = 12
bDescriptorType    = 1
bcdUSB             = 300
bDeviceClass       = 0
bDeviceSubClass    = 0
bDeviceProtocol    = 0
bMaxPacketSize0    = 9

which results in the discovery process looping until falling back to
'old scheme' enumeration.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NDavid Moore <david.moore@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

There is no need to skip querying the config and string descriptors for
unauthorized WUSB devices when usb_new_device is called.  It is allowed
by WUSB spec.  The only action that needs to be delayed until
authorization time is the set config.  This change allows user mode
tools to see the config and string descriptors earlier in enumeration
which is needed for some WUSB devices to function properly on Android
systems.  It also reduces the amount of divergent code paths needed
for WUSB devices.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In usb_submit_urb, do not fail if an isoc URB for a wireless USB device
has an interval < 6.  Per WUSB spec, isoc endpoints can support values
from 1-16.  Valid values for interrupt URBs for wireless USB devices are
still 6-16.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit 614ced91.
The units on this was seen were prototypes and the issue is
not seen on younger units.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Individual controller driver has different requirement for wakeup
setting, so move it from core to itself. In order to align with
current etting the default wakeup setting is enabled (except for
chipidea host).

Pass compile test with below commands:
	make O=outout/all allmodconfig
	make -j$CPU_NUM O=outout/all drivers/usb
Signed-off-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This adds external USB phy support to USB HCD driver that
allows to find and initialize external USB phy, bound to
the HCD, when the HCD is added.
The usb_add_hcd function returns -EPROBE_DEFER if the USB
phy, bound to the HCD, is not ready.
If no USB phy is bound, the HCD is initialized as usual.
Signed-off-by: NValentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This adds remove_phy flag to the HCD structure. If the flag is
set and if hcd->phy is valid, the phy is shutdown and released
whenever usb_add_hcd fails or usb_hcd_remove is called.
This can be used by the HCD drivers to auto-remove
the external USB phy when it is no longer needed.
Signed-off-by: NValentine Barshak <valentine.barshak@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Replace the .find_device function pointer in struct acpi_bus_type
with a new one, .find_companion, that is supposed to point to a
function returning struct acpi_device pointer (instead of an int)
and takes one argument (instead of two).  This way the role of
this callback is more clear and the implementation of it can
be more straightforward.

Update all of the users of struct acpi_bus_type (PCI, PNP/ACPI and
USB) to reflect the structure change.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> # for USB/ACPI

Replace direct inclusions of <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and
<acpi/acpi_drivers.h>, which are incorrect, with <linux/acpi.h>
inclusions and remove some inclusions of those files that aren't
necessary.

First of all, <acpi/acpi.h>, <acpi/acpi_bus.h> and <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
should not be included directly from any files that are built for
CONFIG_ACPI unset, because that generally leads to build warnings about
undefined symbols in !CONFIG_ACPI builds.  For CONFIG_ACPI set,
<linux/acpi.h> includes those files and for CONFIG_ACPI unset it
provides stub ACPI symbols to be used in that case.

Second, there are ordering dependencies between those files that always
have to be met.  Namely, it is required that <acpi/acpi_bus.h> be included
prior to <acpi/acpi_drivers.h> so that the acpi_pci_root declarations the
latter depends on are always there.  And <acpi/acpi.h> which provides
basic ACPICA type declarations should always be included prior to any other
ACPI headers in CONFIG_ACPI builds.  That also is taken care of including
<linux/acpi.h> as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NLv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> (drivers/pci stuff)
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> (Xen stuff)
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This patch adds a check for USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED to the
hub_port_warm_reset_required() workaround for ports that end up in
Compliance Mode in hub_events() when trying to decide which reset
function to use. Trying to call usb_reset_device() with a NOTATTACHED
device will just fail and leave the port broken.
Signed-off-by: NJulius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

device_driver.name is "const char *"
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Since DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE() is now literally identical to
ACPI_HANDLE(), replace it with the latter everywhere and drop its
definition from include/acpi.h.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This patch changes a dev_warn() call in usbcore to dev_dbg().  It's
not necessary to warn about drivers missing a reset-resume callback,
since the reset-resume method is optional.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Remove a few extra lines and make it clear that all implementations
disable the port by sharing the same line of code.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This patch adds the Port Reset Change flag to the set of bits that are
preemptively cleared on init/resume of a hub. In theory this bit should
never be set unexpectedly... in practice it can still happen if BIOS,
SMM or ACPI code plays around with USB devices without cleaning up
correctly. This is especially dangerous for XHCI root hubs, which don't
generate any more Port Status Change Events until all change bits are
cleared, so this is a good precaution to have (similar to how it's
already done for the Warm Port Reset Change flag).
Signed-off-by: NJulius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Replaced spaces by tabs for proc_control_compat() function.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Replaced spaces by tabs for proc_reapurbnonblock() function.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The USB core currently handles enabling and disabling optional USB power
management features during device transitions (device suspend/resume,
driver bind/unbind, device reset, and device disconnect).  Those
optional power features include Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM),
USB 3.0 Link PM, and USB 2.0 Link PM.

The USB core currently enables LPM on device enumeration and disables
USB 2.0 Link PM when the device is reset.  However, the xHCI driver
disables LPM when the device is disconnected and the device context is
freed.  Push the call up into the USB core, in order to be consistent
with the core handling all power management enabling and disabling.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Some usb3 devices falsely claim they support usb2 hardware Link PM
when connected to a usb2 port. We only trust hardwired devices
or devices with the later BESL LPM support to be LPM enabled as default.

[Note: Sarah re-worked the original patch to move the code into the USB
core, and updated it to check whether the USB device supports BESL,
instead of checking if the xHCI port it's connected to supports BESL
encoding.]

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdc "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support".  Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

How it's supposed to work:
--------------------------

USB 2.0 Link PM is a lower power state that some newer USB 2.0 devices
support.  USB 3.0 devices certified by the USB-IF are required to
support it if they are plugged into a USB 2.0 only port, or a USB 2.0
cable is used.  USB 2.0 Link PM requires both a USB device and a host
controller that supports USB 2.0 hardware-enabled LPM.

USB 2.0 Link PM is designed to be enabled once by software, and the host
hardware handles transitions to the L1 state automatically.  The premise
of USB 2.0 Link PM is to be able to put the device into a lower power
link state when the bus is idle or the device NAKs USB IN transfers for
a specified amount of time.

...but hardware is broken:
--------------------------

It turns out many USB 3.0 devices claim to support USB 2.0 Link PM (by
setting the LPM bit in their USB 2.0 BOS descriptor), but they don't
actually implement it correctly.  This manifests as the USB device
refusing to respond to transfers when it is plugged into a USB 2.0 only
port under the Haswell-ULT/Lynx Point LP xHCI host.

These devices pass the xHCI driver's simple test to enable USB 2.0 Link
PM, wait for the port to enter L1, and then bring it back into L0.  They
only start to break when L1 entry is interleaved with transfers.

Some devices then fail to respond to the next control transfer (usually
a Set Configuration).  This results in devices never enumerating.

Other mass storage devices (such as a later model Western Digital My
Passport USB 3.0 hard drive) respond fine to going into L1 between
control transfers.  They ACK the entry, come out of L1 when the host
needs to send a control transfer, and respond properly to those control
transfers.  However, when the first READ10 SCSI command is sent, the
device NAKs the data phase while it's reading from the spinning disk.
Eventually, the host requests to put the link into L1, and the device
ACKs that request.  Then it never responds to the data phase of the
READ10 command.  This results in not being able to read from the drive.

Some mass storage devices (like the Corsair Survivor USB 3.0 flash
drive) are well behaved.  They ACK the entry into L1 during control
transfers, and when SCSI commands start coming in, they NAK the requests
to go into L1, because they need to be at full power.

Not all USB 3.0 devices advertise USB 2.0 link PM support.  My Point
Grey USB 3.0 webcam advertises itself as a USB 2.1 device, but doesn't
have a USB 2.0 BOS descriptor, so we don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM.  I
suspect that means the device isn't certified.

What do we do about it?
-----------------------

There's really no good way for the kernel to test these devices.
Therefore, the kernel needs to disable USB 2.0 Link PM by default, and
distros will have to enable it by writing 1 to the sysfs file
/sys/bus/usb/devices/../power/usb2_hardware_lpm.  Rip out the xHCI Link
PM test, since it's not sufficient to detect these buggy devices, and
don't automatically enable LPM after the device is addressed.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.11, that
contain the commit a558ccdc "usb: xhci:
add USB2 Link power management BESL support".  Without this fix, some
USB 3.0 devices will not enumerate or work properly under USB 2.0 ports
on Haswell-ULT systems.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Before the USB core resets a device, we need to disable the L1 timeout
for the roothub, if USB 2.0 Link PM is enabled.  Otherwise the port may
transition into L1 in between descriptor fetches, before we know if the
USB device descriptors changed.  LPM will be re-enabled after the
full device descriptors are fetched, and we can confirm the device still
supports USB 2.0 LPM after the reset.

We don't need to wait for the USB device to exit L1 before resetting the
device, since the xHCI roothub port diagrams show a transition to the
Reset state from any of the Ux states (see Figure 34 in the 2012-08-14
xHCI specification update).

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.2, that contain
the commit 65580b43 "xHCI: set USB2
hardware LPM".  That was the first commit to enable USB 2.0
hardware-driven Link Power Management.
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The device descriptors are messed up after remote wakeup
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The device is not responsive when resumed, unless it is reset.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Remove the use of local_irq_save() and IRQF_DISABLED, no longer needed since
interrupt handlers are always run with interrupts disabled on the
current CPU.

Tested successfully with 3.12.0-rc4 on my PC. Didn't find
any issue because of this change.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Correct spelling typo in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: NMasanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Signed-off-by: NMatthias Beyer <mail@beyermatthias.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>