arm64: implement CPPC FFH support using AMUs

mainline inclusion
from mainline-v5.11-rc1
commit 68c5debc
category: feature
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I4QGH5
CVE: NA

----------------------

If Activity Monitors (AMUs) are present, two of the counters can be used
to implement support for CPPC's (Collaborative Processor Performance
Control) delivered and reference performance monitoring functionality
using FFH (Functional Fixed Hardware).

Given that counters for a certain CPU can only be read from that CPU,
while FFH operations can be called from any CPU for any of the CPUs, use
smp_call_function_single() to provide the requested values.

Therefore, depending on the register addresses, the following values
are returned:
 - 0x0 (DeliveredPerformanceCounterRegister): AMU core counter
 - 0x1 (ReferencePerformanceCounterRegister): AMU constant counter

The use of Activity Monitors is hidden behind the generic
cpu_read_{corecnt,constcnt}() functions.

Read functionality for these two registers represents the only current
FFH support for CPPC. Read operations for other register values or write
operation for all registers are unsupported. Therefore, keep CPPC's FFH
unsupported if no CPUs have valid AMU frequency counters. For this
purpose, the get_cpu_with_amu_feat() is introduced.
Signed-off-by: NIonela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106125334.21570-4-ionela.voinescu@arm.comSigned-off-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>

[wangxiongfeng: A usecase is as follows.]
Name(_CPC, Package()
{
  23, // NumEntries
  3, // Revision
  100, // Highest Performance - Fixed 100MHz
  100, // Nominal Performance - Fixed 100MHz
  1, // Lowest Nonlinear Performance
  1, // Lowest Performance
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Guaranteed Performance Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Desired Perf Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Minimum Performance Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Maximum Performance Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Performance Red. Tolerance Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Time Window Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Counter Wraparound Time
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(FFixedHW, 0x40, 0, 1, 0x4)}, // Reference Performance Counter Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(FFixedHW, 0x40, 0, 0, 0x4)}, // Delivered Performance Counter Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Performance Ltd Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // CPPC Enable Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Autonomous Selection Enable
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Autonomous Activity Window Register
  ResourceTemplate(){Register(SystemMemory, 0, 0, 0, 0)}, // Energy Performance Preference Register
  100, // Reference Performance - Fixed 100MHz
  1, // Lowest Frequency
  100, // Nominal Frequency - Fixed 100MHz
})
Signed-off-by: NXiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NHanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>

arch/arm64/include/asm/cpufeature.h

@@ -776,6 +776,9 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_amu_feat(int cpu)
 }
 #endif
 
+/* Get a cpu that supports the Activity Monitors Unit (AMU) */
+extern int get_cpu_with_amu_feat(void);
+
 static inline unsigned int get_vmid_bits(u64 mmfr1)
 {
 	int vmid_bits;

arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c

@@ -1568,6 +1568,11 @@ bool cpu_has_amu_feat(int cpu)
 	return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &amu_cpus);
 }
 
+int get_cpu_with_amu_feat(void)
+{
+	return cpumask_any(&amu_cpus);
+}
+
 static void cpu_amu_enable(struct arm64_cpu_capabilities const *cap)
 {
 	if (has_cpuid_feature(cap, SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU)) {
@@ -1596,6 +1601,11 @@ static bool has_amu(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap,
 
 	return true;
 }
+#else
+int get_cpu_with_amu_feat(void)
+{
+	return nr_cpu_ids;
+}
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_VHE

arch/arm64/kernel/topology.c

@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ void update_freq_counters_refs(void)
 
 static inline bool freq_counters_valid(int cpu)
 {
+	if ((cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) || !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask))
+		return false;
+
 	if (!cpu_has_amu_feat(cpu)) {
 		pr_debug("CPU%d: counters are not supported.\n", cpu);
 		return false;
@@ -336,3 +339,64 @@ void topology_scale_freq_tick(void)
 	this_cpu_write(arch_core_cycles_prev, core_cnt);
 	this_cpu_write(arch_const_cycles_prev, const_cnt);
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+
+static void cpu_read_corecnt(void *val)
+{
+	*(u64 *)val = read_corecnt();
+}
+
+static void cpu_read_constcnt(void *val)
+{
+	*(u64 *)val = read_constcnt();
+}
+
+static inline
+int counters_read_on_cpu(int cpu, smp_call_func_t func, u64 *val)
+{
+	if (!cpu_has_amu_feat(cpu))
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	smp_call_function_single(cpu, func, val, 1);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Refer to drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c for the description of the functions
+ * below.
+ */
+bool cpc_ffh_supported(void)
+{
+	return freq_counters_valid(get_cpu_with_amu_feat());
+}
+
+int cpc_read_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val)
+{
+	int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	switch ((u64)reg->address) {
+	case 0x0:
+		ret = counters_read_on_cpu(cpu, cpu_read_corecnt, val);
+		break;
+	case 0x1:
+		ret = counters_read_on_cpu(cpu, cpu_read_constcnt, val);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		*val &= GENMASK_ULL(reg->bit_offset + reg->bit_width - 1,
+				    reg->bit_offset);
+		*val >>= reg->bit_offset;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int cpc_write_ffh(int cpunum, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB */