pktcdvd.c 73.4 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
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 *
 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
 *
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 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RW and
 * DVD-RAM devices.
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 *
 * Theory of operation:
 *
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 * At the lowest level, there is the standard driver for the CD/DVD device,
 * typically ide-cd.c or sr.c. This driver can handle read and write requests,
 * but it doesn't know anything about the special restrictions that apply to
 * packet writing. One restriction is that write requests must be aligned to
 * packet boundaries on the physical media, and the size of a write request
 * must be equal to the packet size. Another restriction is that a
 * GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE command has to be issued to the drive before a read
 * command, if the previous command was a write.
 *
 * The purpose of the packet writing driver is to hide these restrictions from
 * higher layers, such as file systems, and present a block device that can be
 * randomly read and written using 2kB-sized blocks.
 *
 * The lowest layer in the packet writing driver is the packet I/O scheduler.
 * Its data is defined by the struct packet_iosched and includes two bio
 * queues with pending read and write requests. These queues are processed
 * by the pkt_iosched_process_queue() function. The write requests in this
 * queue are already properly aligned and sized. This layer is responsible for
 * issuing the flush cache commands and scheduling the I/O in a good order.
 *
 * The next layer transforms unaligned write requests to aligned writes. This
 * transformation requires reading missing pieces of data from the underlying
 * block device, assembling the pieces to full packets and queuing them to the
 * packet I/O scheduler.
 *
 * At the top layer there is a custom make_request_fn function that forwards
 * read requests directly to the iosched queue and puts write requests in the
 * unaligned write queue. A kernel thread performs the necessary read
 * gathering to convert the unaligned writes to aligned writes and then feeds
 * them to the packet I/O scheduler.
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 *
 *************************************************************************/

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/pktcdvd.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/compat.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

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#define DRIVER_NAME	"pktcdvd"

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#define pkt_err(pd, fmt, ...)						\
	pr_err("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pkt_notice(pd, fmt, ...)					\
	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pkt_info(pd, fmt, ...)						\
	pr_info("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define pkt_dbg(level, pd, fmt, ...)					\
do {									\
	if (level == 2 && PACKET_DEBUG >= 2)				\
		pr_notice("%s: %s():" fmt,				\
			  pd->name, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
	else if (level == 1 && PACKET_DEBUG >= 1)			\
		pr_notice("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
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} while (0)
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#define MAX_SPEED 0xffff

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static DEFINE_MUTEX(pktcdvd_mutex);
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static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_devs[MAX_WRITERS];
static struct proc_dir_entry *pkt_proc;
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static int pktdev_major;
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static int write_congestion_on  = PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_ON;
static int write_congestion_off = PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_OFF;
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static struct mutex ctl_mutex;	/* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
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static mempool_t *psd_pool;

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static struct class	*class_pktcdvd = NULL;    /* /sys/class/pktcdvd */
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static struct dentry	*pkt_debugfs_root = NULL; /* /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd */
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/* forward declaration */
static int pkt_setup_dev(dev_t dev, dev_t* pkt_dev);
static int pkt_remove_dev(dev_t pkt_dev);
static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p);

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static sector_t get_zone(sector_t sector, struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	return (sector + pd->offset) & ~(sector_t)(pd->settings.size - 1);
}
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/*
 * create and register a pktcdvd kernel object.
 */
static struct pktcdvd_kobj* pkt_kobj_create(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
					const char* name,
					struct kobject* parent,
					struct kobj_type* ktype)
{
	struct pktcdvd_kobj *p;
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	int error;

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	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return NULL;
	p->pd = pd;
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	error = kobject_init_and_add(&p->kobj, ktype, parent, "%s", name);
	if (error) {
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		kobject_put(&p->kobj);
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		return NULL;
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	}
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	kobject_uevent(&p->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
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	return p;
}
/*
 * remove a pktcdvd kernel object.
 */
static void pkt_kobj_remove(struct pktcdvd_kobj *p)
{
	if (p)
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		kobject_put(&p->kobj);
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}
/*
 * default release function for pktcdvd kernel objects.
 */
static void pkt_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
	kfree(to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj));
}


/**********************************************************
 *
 * sysfs interface for pktcdvd
 * by (C) 2006  Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
 *
 **********************************************************/

#define DEF_ATTR(_obj,_name,_mode) \
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	static struct attribute _obj = { .name = _name, .mode = _mode }
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/**********************************************************
  /sys/class/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]/
                     stat/reset
                     stat/packets_started
                     stat/packets_finished
                     stat/kb_written
                     stat/kb_read
                     stat/kb_read_gather
                     write_queue/size
                     write_queue/congestion_off
                     write_queue/congestion_on
 **********************************************************/

DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st1, "reset", 0200);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st2, "packets_started", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st3, "packets_finished", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st4, "kb_written", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st5, "kb_read", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st6, "kb_read_gather", 0444);

static struct attribute *kobj_pkt_attrs_stat[] = {
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st1,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st2,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st3,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st4,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st5,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st6,
	NULL
};

DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq1, "size", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq2, "congestion_off", 0644);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq3, "congestion_on",  0644);

static struct attribute *kobj_pkt_attrs_wqueue[] = {
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq1,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq2,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq3,
	NULL
};

static ssize_t kobj_pkt_show(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr, char *data)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj)->pd;
	int n = 0;
	int v;
	if (strcmp(attr->name, "packets_started") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_started);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "packets_finished") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_ended);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_written") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_w >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_read") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_r >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_read_gather") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_rg >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "size") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->bio_queue_size;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_off") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->write_congestion_off;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_on") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->write_congestion_on;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);
	}
	return n;
}

static void init_write_congestion_marks(int* lo, int* hi)
{
	if (*hi > 0) {
		*hi = max(*hi, 500);
		*hi = min(*hi, 1000000);
		if (*lo <= 0)
			*lo = *hi - 100;
		else {
			*lo = min(*lo, *hi - 100);
			*lo = max(*lo, 100);
		}
	} else {
		*hi = -1;
		*lo = -1;
	}
}

static ssize_t kobj_pkt_store(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr,
			const char *data, size_t len)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj)->pd;
	int val;

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	if (strcmp(attr->name, "reset") == 0 && len > 0) {
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		pd->stats.pkt_started = 0;
		pd->stats.pkt_ended = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_w = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_rg = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_r = 0;

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_off") == 0
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		   && sscanf(data, "%d", &val) == 1) {
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		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		pd->write_congestion_off = val;
		init_write_congestion_marks(&pd->write_congestion_off,
					&pd->write_congestion_on);
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_on") == 0
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		   && sscanf(data, "%d", &val) == 1) {
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		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		pd->write_congestion_on = val;
		init_write_congestion_marks(&pd->write_congestion_off,
					&pd->write_congestion_on);
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
	}
	return len;
}

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static const struct sysfs_ops kobj_pkt_ops = {
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	.show = kobj_pkt_show,
	.store = kobj_pkt_store
};
static struct kobj_type kobj_pkt_type_stat = {
	.release = pkt_kobj_release,
	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_pkt_ops,
	.default_attrs = kobj_pkt_attrs_stat
};
static struct kobj_type kobj_pkt_type_wqueue = {
	.release = pkt_kobj_release,
	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_pkt_ops,
	.default_attrs = kobj_pkt_attrs_wqueue
};

static void pkt_sysfs_dev_new(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (class_pktcdvd) {
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		pd->dev = device_create(class_pktcdvd, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0), NULL,
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					"%s", pd->name);
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		if (IS_ERR(pd->dev))
			pd->dev = NULL;
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	}
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	if (pd->dev) {
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		pd->kobj_stat = pkt_kobj_create(pd, "stat",
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					&pd->dev->kobj,
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					&kobj_pkt_type_stat);
		pd->kobj_wqueue = pkt_kobj_create(pd, "write_queue",
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					&pd->dev->kobj,
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					&kobj_pkt_type_wqueue);
	}
}

static void pkt_sysfs_dev_remove(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	pkt_kobj_remove(pd->kobj_stat);
	pkt_kobj_remove(pd->kobj_wqueue);
	if (class_pktcdvd)
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		device_unregister(pd->dev);
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}


/********************************************************************
  /sys/class/pktcdvd/
                     add            map block device
                     remove         unmap packet dev
                     device_map     show mappings
 *******************************************************************/

static void class_pktcdvd_release(struct class *cls)
{
	kfree(cls);
}
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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_show_map(struct class *c,
					struct class_attribute *attr,
					char *data)
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{
	int n = 0;
	int idx;
	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++) {
		struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt_devs[idx];
		if (!pd)
			continue;
		n += sprintf(data+n, "%s %u:%u %u:%u\n",
			pd->name,
			MAJOR(pd->pkt_dev), MINOR(pd->pkt_dev),
			MAJOR(pd->bdev->bd_dev),
			MINOR(pd->bdev->bd_dev));
	}
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
	return n;
}

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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_store_add(struct class *c,
					struct class_attribute *attr,
					const char *buf,
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					size_t count)
{
	unsigned int major, minor;
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	if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) == 2) {
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		/* pkt_setup_dev() expects caller to hold reference to self */
		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
			return -ENODEV;

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		pkt_setup_dev(MKDEV(major, minor), NULL);
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		module_put(THIS_MODULE);

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		return count;
	}
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	return -EINVAL;
}

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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_store_remove(struct class *c,
					  struct class_attribute *attr,
					  const char *buf,
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					size_t count)
{
	unsigned int major, minor;
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	if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) == 2) {
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		pkt_remove_dev(MKDEV(major, minor));
		return count;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

static struct class_attribute class_pktcdvd_attrs[] = {
 __ATTR(add,            0200, NULL, class_pktcdvd_store_add),
 __ATTR(remove,         0200, NULL, class_pktcdvd_store_remove),
 __ATTR(device_map,     0444, class_pktcdvd_show_map, NULL),
 __ATTR_NULL
};


static int pkt_sysfs_init(void)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * create control files in sysfs
	 * /sys/class/pktcdvd/...
	 */
	class_pktcdvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*class_pktcdvd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!class_pktcdvd)
		return -ENOMEM;
	class_pktcdvd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
	class_pktcdvd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	class_pktcdvd->class_release = class_pktcdvd_release;
	class_pktcdvd->class_attrs = class_pktcdvd_attrs;
	ret = class_register(class_pktcdvd);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(class_pktcdvd);
		class_pktcdvd = NULL;
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		pr_err("failed to create class pktcdvd\n");
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		return ret;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void pkt_sysfs_cleanup(void)
{
	if (class_pktcdvd)
		class_destroy(class_pktcdvd);
	class_pktcdvd = NULL;
}

/********************************************************************
  entries in debugfs

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  /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd[0-7]/
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			info

 *******************************************************************/

static int pkt_debugfs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
	return pkt_seq_show(m, p);
}

static int pkt_debugfs_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, pkt_debugfs_seq_show, inode->i_private);
}

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static const struct file_operations debug_fops = {
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	.open		= pkt_debugfs_fops_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= single_release,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

static void pkt_debugfs_dev_new(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (!pkt_debugfs_root)
		return;
	pd->dfs_d_root = debugfs_create_dir(pd->name, pkt_debugfs_root);
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	if (!pd->dfs_d_root)
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		return;
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	pd->dfs_f_info = debugfs_create_file("info", S_IRUGO,
				pd->dfs_d_root, pd, &debug_fops);
}

static void pkt_debugfs_dev_remove(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (!pkt_debugfs_root)
		return;
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	debugfs_remove(pd->dfs_f_info);
	debugfs_remove(pd->dfs_d_root);
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	pd->dfs_f_info = NULL;
	pd->dfs_d_root = NULL;
}

static void pkt_debugfs_init(void)
{
	pkt_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
}

static void pkt_debugfs_cleanup(void)
{
	debugfs_remove(pkt_debugfs_root);
	pkt_debugfs_root = NULL;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------*/

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static void pkt_bio_finished(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) <= 0);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios)) {
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		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "queue empty\n");
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		atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
}

/*
 * Allocate a packet_data struct
 */
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static struct packet_data *pkt_alloc_packet_data(int frames)
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{
	int i;
	struct packet_data *pkt;

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	pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct packet_data), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!pkt)
		goto no_pkt;

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	pkt->frames = frames;
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	pkt->w_bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL, frames);
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	if (!pkt->w_bio)
		goto no_bio;

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	for (i = 0; i < frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++) {
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		pkt->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
		if (!pkt->pages[i])
			goto no_page;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&pkt->lock);
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	bio_list_init(&pkt->orig_bios);
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	for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
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		if (!bio)
			goto no_rd_bio;
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		pkt->r_bios[i] = bio;
	}

	return pkt;

no_rd_bio:
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	for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
		if (bio)
			bio_put(bio);
	}

no_page:
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	for (i = 0; i < frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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		if (pkt->pages[i])
			__free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
	bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
no_bio:
	kfree(pkt);
no_pkt:
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Free a packet_data struct
 */
static void pkt_free_packet_data(struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int i;

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	for (i = 0; i < pkt->frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
		if (bio)
			bio_put(bio);
	}
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	for (i = 0; i < pkt->frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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		__free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
	bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
	kfree(pkt);
}

static void pkt_shrink_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *next;

	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list));

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
		pkt_free_packet_data(pkt);
	}
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
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}

static int pkt_grow_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int nr_packets)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;

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	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list));

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	while (nr_packets > 0) {
609
		pkt = pkt_alloc_packet_data(pd->settings.size >> 2);
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		if (!pkt) {
			pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
			return 0;
		}
		pkt->id = nr_packets;
		pkt->pd = pd;
		list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
		nr_packets--;
	}
	return 1;
}

static inline struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_next(struct pkt_rb_node *node)
{
	struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&node->rb_node);
	if (!n)
		return NULL;
	return rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
}

630
static void pkt_rbtree_erase(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
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{
	rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
	mempool_free(node, pd->rb_pool);
	pd->bio_queue_size--;
	BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
}

/*
 * Find the first node in the pd->bio_queue rb tree with a starting sector >= s.
 */
static struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_find(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, sector_t s)
{
	struct rb_node *n = pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *next;
	struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;

	if (!n) {
		BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size > 0);
		return NULL;
	}

	for (;;) {
		tmp = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		if (s <= tmp->bio->bi_sector)
			next = n->rb_left;
		else
			next = n->rb_right;
		if (!next)
			break;
		n = next;
	}

	if (s > tmp->bio->bi_sector) {
		tmp = pkt_rbtree_next(tmp);
		if (!tmp)
			return NULL;
	}
	BUG_ON(s > tmp->bio->bi_sector);
	return tmp;
}

/*
 * Insert a node into the pd->bio_queue rb tree.
 */
static void pkt_rbtree_insert(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	sector_t s = node->bio->bi_sector;
	struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;

	while (*p) {
		parent = *p;
		tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		if (s < tmp->bio->bi_sector)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}
	rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
	pd->bio_queue_size++;
}

/*
 * Send a packet_command to the underlying block device and
 * wait for completion.
 */
static int pkt_generic_packet(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
{
701
	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
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	struct request *rq;
703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711
	int ret = 0;

	rq = blk_get_request(q, (cgc->data_direction == CGC_DATA_WRITE) ?
			     WRITE : READ, __GFP_WAIT);

	if (cgc->buflen) {
		if (blk_rq_map_kern(q, rq, cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, __GFP_WAIT))
			goto out;
	}
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713
	rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cgc->cmd[0]);
714
	memcpy(rq->cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
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	rq->timeout = 60*HZ;
717
	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
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	if (cgc->quiet)
719
		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
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721
	blk_execute_rq(rq->q, pd->bdev->bd_disk, rq, 0);
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	if (rq->errors)
		ret = -EIO;
724
out:
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	blk_put_request(rq);
726
	return ret;
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}

729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739
static const char *sense_key_string(__u8 index)
{
	static const char * const info[] = {
		"No sense", "Recovered error", "Not ready",
		"Medium error", "Hardware error", "Illegal request",
		"Unit attention", "Data protect", "Blank check",
	};

	return index < ARRAY_SIZE(info) ? info[index] : "INVALID";
}

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/*
 * A generic sense dump / resolve mechanism should be implemented across
 * all ATAPI + SCSI devices.
 */
744 745
static void pkt_dump_sense(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
			   struct packet_command *cgc)
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{
	struct request_sense *sense = cgc->sense;

749
	if (sense)
750 751 752 753
		pkt_err(pd, "%*ph - sense %02x.%02x.%02x (%s)\n",
			CDROM_PACKET_SIZE, cgc->cmd,
			sense->sense_key, sense->asc, sense->ascq,
			sense_key_string(sense->sense_key));
754
	else
755
		pkt_err(pd, "%*ph - no sense\n", CDROM_PACKET_SIZE, cgc->cmd);
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}

/*
 * flush the drive cache to media
 */
static int pkt_flush_cache(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	/*
	 * the IMMED bit -- we default to not setting it, although that
	 * would allow a much faster close, this is safer
	 */
#if 0
	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 1;
#endif
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

/*
 * speed is given as the normal factor, e.g. 4 for 4x
 */
782 783
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_set_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
				unsigned write_speed, unsigned read_speed)
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{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
	cgc.cmd[2] = (read_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[3] = read_speed & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[4] = (write_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[5] = write_speed & 0xff;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
798
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
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	return ret;
}

/*
 * Queue a bio for processing by the low-level CD device. Must be called
 * from process context.
 */
807
static void pkt_queue_bio(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct bio *bio)
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{
	spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
810 811 812 813
	if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
		bio_list_add(&pd->iosched.read_queue, bio);
	else
		bio_list_add(&pd->iosched.write_queue, bio);
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	spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

	atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
	wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
}

/*
 * Process the queued read/write requests. This function handles special
 * requirements for CDRW drives:
 * - A cache flush command must be inserted before a read request if the
 *   previous request was a write.
825
 * - Switching between reading and writing is slow, so don't do it more often
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 *   than necessary.
827 828 829 830
 * - Optimize for throughput at the expense of latency. This means that streaming
 *   writes will never be interrupted by a read, but if the drive has to seek
 *   before the next write, switch to reading instead if there are any pending
 *   read requests.
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 * - Set the read speed according to current usage pattern. When only reading
 *   from the device, it's best to use the highest possible read speed, but
 *   when switching often between reading and writing, it's better to have the
 *   same read and write speeds.
 */
static void pkt_iosched_process_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{

	if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) == 0)
		return;
	atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 0);

	for (;;) {
		struct bio *bio;
845
		int reads_queued, writes_queued;
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		spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
848 849
		reads_queued = !bio_list_empty(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
		writes_queued = !bio_list_empty(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
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		spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

		if (!reads_queued && !writes_queued)
			break;

		if (pd->iosched.writing) {
856 857
			int need_write_seek = 1;
			spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
858
			bio = bio_list_peek(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
859 860 861 862
			spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);
			if (bio && (bio->bi_sector == pd->iosched.last_write))
				need_write_seek = 0;
			if (need_write_seek && reads_queued) {
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				if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
864
					pkt_dbg(2, pd, "write, waiting\n");
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					break;
				}
				pkt_flush_cache(pd);
				pd->iosched.writing = 0;
			}
		} else {
			if (!reads_queued && writes_queued) {
				if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
873
					pkt_dbg(2, pd, "read, waiting\n");
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					break;
				}
				pd->iosched.writing = 1;
			}
		}

		spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
881 882 883 884
		if (pd->iosched.writing)
			bio = bio_list_pop(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
		else
			bio = bio_list_pop(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
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		spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

		if (!bio)
			continue;

		if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
			pd->iosched.successive_reads += bio->bi_size >> 10;
892
		else {
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			pd->iosched.successive_reads = 0;
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			pd->iosched.last_write = bio_end_sector(bio);
895
		}
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		if (pd->iosched.successive_reads >= HI_SPEED_SWITCH) {
			if (pd->read_speed == pd->write_speed) {
				pd->read_speed = MAX_SPEED;
				pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
			}
		} else {
			if (pd->read_speed != pd->write_speed) {
				pd->read_speed = pd->write_speed;
				pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
			}
		}

		atomic_inc(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios);
		generic_make_request(bio);
	}
}

/*
 * Special care is needed if the underlying block device has a small
 * max_phys_segments value.
 */
917
static int pkt_set_segment_merging(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct request_queue *q)
L
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{
919
	if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE
920
	    <= queue_max_segments(q)) {
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		/*
		 * The cdrom device can handle one segment/frame
		 */
		clear_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
		return 0;
926
	} else if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / PAGE_SIZE
927
		   <= queue_max_segments(q)) {
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		/*
		 * We can handle this case at the expense of some extra memory
		 * copies during write operations
		 */
		set_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
		return 0;
	} else {
935
		pkt_err(pd, "cdrom max_phys_segments too small\n");
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		return -EIO;
	}
}

/*
 * Copy all data for this packet to pkt->pages[], so that
 * a) The number of required segments for the write bio is minimized, which
 *    is necessary for some scsi controllers.
 * b) The data can be used as cache to avoid read requests if we receive a
 *    new write request for the same zone.
 */
947
static void pkt_make_local_copy(struct packet_data *pkt, struct bio_vec *bvec)
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{
	int f, p, offs;

	/* Copy all data to pkt->pages[] */
	p = 0;
	offs = 0;
	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
955
		if (bvec[f].bv_page != pkt->pages[p]) {
956
			void *vfrom = kmap_atomic(bvec[f].bv_page) + bvec[f].bv_offset;
L
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			void *vto = page_address(pkt->pages[p]) + offs;
			memcpy(vto, vfrom, CD_FRAMESIZE);
959
			kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
960 961
			bvec[f].bv_page = pkt->pages[p];
			bvec[f].bv_offset = offs;
L
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		} else {
963
			BUG_ON(bvec[f].bv_offset != offs);
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		}
		offs += CD_FRAMESIZE;
		if (offs >= PAGE_SIZE) {
			offs = 0;
			p++;
		}
	}
}

973
static void pkt_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
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{
	struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
	BUG_ON(!pd);

979
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "bio=%p sec0=%llx sec=%llx err=%d\n",
980 981
		bio, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector,
		(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, err);
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	if (err)
		atomic_inc(&pkt->io_errors);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pkt->io_wait)) {
		atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
}

992
static void pkt_end_io_packet_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
L
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{
	struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
	BUG_ON(!pd);

998
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "id=%d, err=%d\n", pkt->id, err);
L
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	pd->stats.pkt_ended++;

	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
	atomic_dec(&pkt->io_wait);
	atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
	wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
}

/*
 * Schedule reads for the holes in a packet
 */
static void pkt_gather_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int frames_read = 0;
	struct bio *bio;
	int f;
	char written[PACKET_MAX_SIZE];

1018
	BUG_ON(bio_list_empty(&pkt->orig_bios));
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1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027

	atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 0);
	atomic_set(&pkt->io_errors, 0);

	/*
	 * Figure out which frames we need to read before we can write.
	 */
	memset(written, 0, sizeof(written));
	spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
1028
	bio_list_for_each(bio, &pkt->orig_bios) {
L
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1029 1030
		int first_frame = (bio->bi_sector - pkt->sector) / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
		int num_frames = bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
1031
		pd->stats.secs_w += num_frames * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
L
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1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038
		BUG_ON(first_frame < 0);
		BUG_ON(first_frame + num_frames > pkt->frames);
		for (f = first_frame; f < first_frame + num_frames; f++)
			written[f] = 1;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);

1039
	if (pkt->cache_valid) {
1040
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "zone %llx cached\n",
1041 1042 1043 1044
			(unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
		goto out_account;
	}

L
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1045 1046 1047 1048 1049
	/*
	 * Schedule reads for missing parts of the packet.
	 */
	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
		int p, offset;
1050

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1051 1052
		if (written[f])
			continue;
1053

L
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1054
		bio = pkt->r_bios[f];
1055
		bio_reset(bio);
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1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062
		bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector + f * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
		bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
		bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read;
		bio->bi_private = pkt;

		p = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
		offset = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
1063
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Adding frame %d, page:%p offs:%d\n",
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1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069
			f, pkt->pages[p], offset);
		if (!bio_add_page(bio, pkt->pages[p], CD_FRAMESIZE, offset))
			BUG();

		atomic_inc(&pkt->io_wait);
		bio->bi_rw = READ;
1070
		pkt_queue_bio(pd, bio);
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1071 1072 1073 1074
		frames_read++;
	}

out_account:
1075
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "need %d frames for zone %llx\n",
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		frames_read, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
	pd->stats.pkt_started++;
	pd->stats.secs_rg += frames_read * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
}

/*
 * Find a packet matching zone, or the least recently used packet if
 * there is no match.
 */
static struct packet_data *pkt_get_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int zone)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;

	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
		if (pkt->sector == zone || pkt->list.next == &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) {
			list_del_init(&pkt->list);
			if (pkt->sector != zone)
				pkt->cache_valid = 0;
1094
			return pkt;
L
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		}
	}
1097 1098
	BUG();
	return NULL;
L
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}

static void pkt_put_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	if (pkt->cache_valid) {
		list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	} else {
		list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	}
}

/*
 * recover a failed write, query for relocation if possible
 *
 * returns 1 if recovery is possible, or 0 if not
 *
 */
static int pkt_start_recovery(struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	/*
	 * FIXME. We need help from the file system to implement
	 * recovery handling.
	 */
	return 0;
#if 0
	struct request *rq = pkt->rq;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = rq->rq_disk->private_data;
	struct block_device *pkt_bdev;
	struct super_block *sb = NULL;
	unsigned long old_block, new_block;
	sector_t new_sector;

	pkt_bdev = bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(pd->pkt_dev));
	if (pkt_bdev) {
		sb = get_super(pkt_bdev);
		bdput(pkt_bdev);
	}

	if (!sb)
		return 0;

1140
	if (!sb->s_op->relocate_blocks)
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1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149
		goto out;

	old_block = pkt->sector / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
	if (sb->s_op->relocate_blocks(sb, old_block, &new_block))
		goto out;

	new_sector = new_block * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
	pkt->sector = new_sector;

1150 1151 1152
	bio_reset(pkt->bio);
	pkt->bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
	pkt->bio->bi_rw = REQ_WRITE;
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	pkt->bio->bi_sector = new_sector;
1154 1155
	pkt->bio->bi_size = pkt->frames * CD_FRAMESIZE;
	pkt->bio->bi_vcnt = pkt->frames;
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1157 1158
	pkt->bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_packet_write;
	pkt->bio->bi_private = pkt;
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	drop_super(sb);
	return 1;

out:
	drop_super(sb);
	return 0;
#endif
}

static inline void pkt_set_state(struct packet_data *pkt, enum packet_data_state state)
{
#if PACKET_DEBUG > 1
	static const char *state_name[] = {
		"IDLE", "WAITING", "READ_WAIT", "WRITE_WAIT", "RECOVERY", "FINISHED"
	};
	enum packet_data_state old_state = pkt->state;
1176
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "pkt %2d : s=%6llx %s -> %s\n",
1177
		pkt->id, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector,
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		state_name[old_state], state_name[state]);
#endif
	pkt->state = state;
}

/*
 * Scan the work queue to see if we can start a new packet.
 * returns non-zero if any work was done.
 */
static int pkt_handle_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *p;
	struct bio *bio = NULL;
	sector_t zone = 0; /* Suppress gcc warning */
	struct pkt_rb_node *node, *first_node;
	struct rb_node *n;
1194
	int wakeup;
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	atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 0);

	if (list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list)) {
1199
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "no pkt\n");
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		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Try to find a zone we are not already working on.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	first_node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, pd->current_sector);
	if (!first_node) {
		n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
		if (n)
			first_node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
	}
	node = first_node;
	while (node) {
		bio = node->bio;
1216
		zone = get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd);
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		list_for_each_entry(p, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
1218 1219
			if (p->sector == zone) {
				bio = NULL;
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				goto try_next_bio;
1221
			}
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		}
		break;
try_next_bio:
		node = pkt_rbtree_next(node);
		if (!node) {
			n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
			if (n)
				node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		}
		if (node == first_node)
			node = NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
	if (!bio) {
1236
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "no bio\n");
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		return 0;
	}

	pkt = pkt_get_packet_data(pd, zone);

	pd->current_sector = zone + pd->settings.size;
	pkt->sector = zone;
1244
	BUG_ON(pkt->frames != pd->settings.size >> 2);
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	pkt->write_size = 0;

	/*
	 * Scan work queue for bios in the same zone and link them
	 * to this packet.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
1252
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "looking for zone %llx\n", (unsigned long long)zone);
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	while ((node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, zone)) != NULL) {
		bio = node->bio;
1255
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "found zone=%llx\n",
1256 1257
			(unsigned long long)get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd));
		if (get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd) != zone)
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			break;
		pkt_rbtree_erase(pd, node);
		spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
1261
		bio_list_add(&pkt->orig_bios, bio);
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		pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
		spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
	}
1265 1266 1267 1268
	/* check write congestion marks, and if bio_queue_size is
	   below, wake up any waiters */
	wakeup = (pd->write_congestion_on > 0
	 		&& pd->bio_queue_size <= pd->write_congestion_off);
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	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
1270 1271 1272 1273
	if (wakeup) {
		clear_bdi_congested(&pd->disk->queue->backing_dev_info,
					BLK_RW_ASYNC);
	}
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	pkt->sleep_time = max(PACKET_WAIT_TIME, 1);
	pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WAITING_STATE);
	atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 1);

	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * Assemble a bio to write one packet and queue the bio for processing
 * by the underlying block device.
 */
static void pkt_start_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int f;
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	struct bio_vec *bvec = pkt->w_bio->bi_io_vec;
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	bio_reset(pkt->w_bio);
	pkt->w_bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_packet_write;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_private = pkt;

	/* XXX: locking? */
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	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
1303 1304
		bvec[f].bv_page = pkt->pages[(f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE];
		bvec[f].bv_offset = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
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		if (!bio_add_page(pkt->w_bio, bvec[f].bv_page, CD_FRAMESIZE, bvec[f].bv_offset))
			BUG();
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	}
1308
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "vcnt=%d\n", pkt->w_bio->bi_vcnt);
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	/*
1311
	 * Fill-in bvec with data from orig_bios.
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	 */
	spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
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	bio_copy_data(pkt->w_bio, pkt->orig_bios.head);
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	pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE);
	spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);

1319
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Writing %d frames for zone %llx\n",
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		pkt->write_size, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
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	if (test_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags) || (pkt->write_size < pkt->frames)) {
1323
		pkt_make_local_copy(pkt, bvec);
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		pkt->cache_valid = 1;
	} else {
		pkt->cache_valid = 0;
	}

	/* Start the write request */
	atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 1);
	pkt->w_bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
1332
	pkt_queue_bio(pd, pkt->w_bio);
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}

static void pkt_finish_packet(struct packet_data *pkt, int uptodate)
{
1337
	struct bio *bio;
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	if (!uptodate)
		pkt->cache_valid = 0;

	/* Finish all bios corresponding to this packet */
1343
	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&pkt->orig_bios)))
1344
		bio_endio(bio, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO);
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}

static void pkt_run_state_machine(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int uptodate;

1351
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "pkt %d\n", pkt->id);
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	for (;;) {
		switch (pkt->state) {
		case PACKET_WAITING_STATE:
			if ((pkt->write_size < pkt->frames) && (pkt->sleep_time > 0))
				return;

			pkt->sleep_time = 0;
			pkt_gather_data(pd, pkt);
			pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE);
			break;

		case PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE:
			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
				return;

			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_errors) > 0) {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
			} else {
				pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE:
			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
				return;

			if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags)) {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
			} else {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE:
			if (pkt_start_recovery(pkt)) {
				pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
			} else {
1390
				pkt_dbg(2, pd, "No recovery possible\n");
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				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_FINISHED_STATE:
			uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags);
			pkt_finish_packet(pkt, uptodate);
			return;

		default:
			BUG();
			break;
		}
	}
}

static void pkt_handle_packets(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *next;

	/*
	 * Run state machine for active packets
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0) {
			atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 0);
			pkt_run_state_machine(pd, pkt);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Move no longer active packets to the free list
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (pkt->state == PACKET_FINISHED_STATE) {
			list_del(&pkt->list);
			pkt_put_packet_data(pd, pkt);
			pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_IDLE_STATE);
			atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
}

static void pkt_count_states(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int *states)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	int i;

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	for (i = 0; i < PACKET_NUM_STATES; i++)
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		states[i] = 0;

	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		states[pkt->state]++;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
}

/*
 * kcdrwd is woken up when writes have been queued for one of our
 * registered devices
 */
static int kcdrwd(void *foobar)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = foobar;
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	long min_sleep_time, residue;

	set_user_nice(current, -20);
1462
	set_freezable();
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	for (;;) {
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

		/*
		 * Wait until there is something to do
		 */
		add_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);
		for (;;) {
			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

			/* Check if we need to run pkt_handle_queue */
			if (atomic_read(&pd->scan_queue) > 0)
				goto work_to_do;

			/* Check if we need to run the state machine for some packet */
			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0)
					goto work_to_do;
			}

			/* Check if we need to process the iosched queues */
			if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) != 0)
				goto work_to_do;

			/* Otherwise, go to sleep */
			if (PACKET_DEBUG > 1) {
				int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];
				pkt_count_states(pd, states);
1492
				pkt_dbg(2, pd, "i:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
1493 1494
					states[0], states[1], states[2],
					states[3], states[4], states[5]);
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			}

			min_sleep_time = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (pkt->sleep_time && pkt->sleep_time < min_sleep_time)
					min_sleep_time = pkt->sleep_time;
			}

1503
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "sleeping\n");
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			residue = schedule_timeout(min_sleep_time);
1505
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "wake up\n");
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			/* make swsusp happy with our thread */
1508
			try_to_freeze();
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			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (!pkt->sleep_time)
					continue;
				pkt->sleep_time -= min_sleep_time - residue;
				if (pkt->sleep_time <= 0) {
					pkt->sleep_time = 0;
					atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
				}
			}

			if (kthread_should_stop())
				break;
		}
work_to_do:
		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		remove_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);

		if (kthread_should_stop())
			break;

		/*
		 * if pkt_handle_queue returns true, we can queue
		 * another request.
		 */
		while (pkt_handle_queue(pd))
			;

		/*
		 * Handle packet state machine
		 */
		pkt_handle_packets(pd);

		/*
		 * Handle iosched queues
		 */
		pkt_iosched_process_queue(pd);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void pkt_print_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
1553 1554 1555 1556
	pkt_info(pd, "%s packets, %u blocks, Mode-%c disc\n",
		 pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable",
		 pd->settings.size >> 2,
		 pd->settings.block_mode == 8 ? '1' : '2');
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}

static int pkt_mode_sense(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc, int page_code, int page_control)
{
	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));

	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
}

static int pkt_mode_select(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
{
	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
}

static int pkt_get_disc_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	int ret;

	/* set up command and get the disc info */
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		return ret;

	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
	 */
	cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
		     sizeof(di->disc_information_length);

	if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
		cgc.buflen = sizeof(disc_information);

	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

static int pkt_get_track_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, __u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		return ret;

	cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
		     sizeof(ti->track_information_length);

	if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(track_information))
		cgc.buflen = sizeof(track_information);

	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

1636 1637
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_get_last_written(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						long *last_written)
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{
	disc_information di;
	track_information ti;
	__u32 last_track;
	int ret = -1;

	if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di)))
		return ret;

	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
	if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
		return ret;

	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
	if (ti.blank) {
		last_track--;
		if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
			return ret;
	}

	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
	if (ti.lra_v) {
		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
	} else {
		/* make it up instead */
		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
		if (ti.free_blocks)
			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * write mode select package based on pd->settings
 */
1674
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_set_write_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
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{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	write_param_page *wp;
	char buffer[128];
	int ret, size;

	/* doesn't apply to DVD+RW or DVD-RAM */
	if ((pd->mmc3_profile == 0x1a) || (pd->mmc3_profile == 0x12))
		return 0;

	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(*wp), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
1690
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
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		return ret;
	}

	size = 2 + ((buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1] & 0xff));
	pd->mode_offset = (buffer[6] << 8) | (buffer[7] & 0xff);
	if (size > sizeof(buffer))
		size = sizeof(buffer);

	/*
	 * now get it all
	 */
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
1705
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
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1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * write page is offset header + block descriptor length
	 */
	wp = (write_param_page *) &buffer[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];

	wp->fp = pd->settings.fp;
	wp->track_mode = pd->settings.track_mode;
	wp->write_type = pd->settings.write_type;
	wp->data_block_type = pd->settings.block_mode;

	wp->multi_session = 0;

#ifdef PACKET_USE_LS
	wp->link_size = 7;
	wp->ls_v = 1;
#endif

	if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1) {
		wp->session_format = 0;
		wp->subhdr2 = 0x20;
	} else if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2) {
		wp->session_format = 0x20;
		wp->subhdr2 = 8;
#if 0
		wp->mcn[0] = 0x80;
		memcpy(&wp->mcn[1], PACKET_MCN, sizeof(wp->mcn) - 1);
#endif
	} else {
		/*
		 * paranoia
		 */
1740
		pkt_err(pd, "write mode wrong %d\n", wp->data_block_type);
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		return 1;
	}
	wp->packet_size = cpu_to_be32(pd->settings.size >> 2);

	cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = size;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc))) {
1747
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
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		return ret;
	}

	pkt_print_settings(pd);
	return 0;
}

/*
1756
 * 1 -- we can write to this track, 0 -- we can't
L
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1757
 */
1758
static int pkt_writable_track(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, track_information *ti)
L
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1759
{
1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
			/* The track is always writable on DVD+RW/DVD-RAM */
			return 1;
		default:
			break;
	}
L
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1768

1769 1770
	if (!ti->packet || !ti->fp)
		return 0;
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1771 1772 1773 1774

	/*
	 * "good" settings as per Mt Fuji.
	 */
1775
	if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 0)
1776
		return 1;
L
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1777

1778
	if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 1)
1779
		return 1;
L
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1780

1781
	if (ti->rt == 1 && ti->blank == 0)
1782
		return 1;
L
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1783

1784
	pkt_err(pd, "bad state %d-%d-%d\n", ti->rt, ti->blank, ti->packet);
1785
	return 0;
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1786 1787 1788
}

/*
1789
 * 1 -- we can write to this disc, 0 -- we can't
L
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1790
 */
1791
static int pkt_writable_disc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
L
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1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799
{
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x0a: /* CD-RW */
		case 0xffff: /* MMC3 not supported */
			break;
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1800
			return 1;
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		default:
1802
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Wrong disc profile (%x)\n",
1803
				pd->mmc3_profile);
1804
			return 0;
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	}

	/*
	 * for disc type 0xff we should probably reserve a new track.
	 * but i'm not sure, should we leave this to user apps? probably.
	 */
	if (di->disc_type == 0xff) {
1812
		pkt_notice(pd, "unknown disc - no track?\n");
1813
		return 0;
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1814 1815 1816
	}

	if (di->disc_type != 0x20 && di->disc_type != 0) {
1817
		pkt_err(pd, "wrong disc type (%x)\n", di->disc_type);
1818
		return 0;
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1819 1820 1821
	}

	if (di->erasable == 0) {
1822
		pkt_notice(pd, "disc not erasable\n");
1823
		return 0;
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1824 1825 1826
	}

	if (di->border_status == PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED) {
1827
		pkt_err(pd, "can't write to last track (reserved)\n");
1828
		return 0;
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1829 1830
	}

1831
	return 1;
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}

1834
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_probe_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
L
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1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	unsigned char buf[12];
	disc_information di;
	track_information ti;
	int ret, track;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	pd->mmc3_profile = ret ? 0xffff : buf[6] << 8 | buf[7];

	memset(&di, 0, sizeof(disc_information));
	memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(track_information));

	if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di))) {
1852
		pkt_err(pd, "failed get_disc\n");
L
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1853 1854 1855
		return ret;
	}

1856
	if (!pkt_writable_disc(pd, &di))
1857
		return -EROFS;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1858 1859 1860 1861 1862

	pd->type = di.erasable ? PACKET_CDRW : PACKET_CDR;

	track = 1; /* (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb; */
	if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, track, 1, &ti))) {
1863
		pkt_err(pd, "failed get_track\n");
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1864 1865 1866
		return ret;
	}

1867
	if (!pkt_writable_track(pd, &ti)) {
1868
		pkt_err(pd, "can't write to this track\n");
1869
		return -EROFS;
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1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877
	}

	/*
	 * we keep packet size in 512 byte units, makes it easier to
	 * deal with request calculations.
	 */
	pd->settings.size = be32_to_cpu(ti.fixed_packet_size) << 2;
	if (pd->settings.size == 0) {
1878
		pkt_notice(pd, "detected zero packet size!\n");
1879
		return -ENXIO;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1880
	}
1881
	if (pd->settings.size > PACKET_MAX_SECTORS) {
1882
		pkt_err(pd, "packet size is too big\n");
1883
		return -EROFS;
1884
	}
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1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923
	pd->settings.fp = ti.fp;
	pd->offset = (be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) << 2) & (pd->settings.size - 1);

	if (ti.nwa_v) {
		pd->nwa = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
		set_bit(PACKET_NWA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	}

	/*
	 * in theory we could use lra on -RW media as well and just zero
	 * blocks that haven't been written yet, but in practice that
	 * is just a no-go. we'll use that for -R, naturally.
	 */
	if (ti.lra_v) {
		pd->lra = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
		set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	} else {
		pd->lra = 0xffffffff;
		set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	}

	/*
	 * fine for now
	 */
	pd->settings.link_loss = 7;
	pd->settings.write_type = 0;	/* packet */
	pd->settings.track_mode = ti.track_mode;

	/*
	 * mode1 or mode2 disc
	 */
	switch (ti.data_mode) {
		case PACKET_MODE1:
			pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1;
			break;
		case PACKET_MODE2:
			pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2;
			break;
		default:
1924
			pkt_err(pd, "unknown data mode\n");
1925
			return -EROFS;
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1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * enable/disable write caching on drive
 */
1933 1934
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_write_caching(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						int set)
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1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[64];
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + 12;

	/*
	 * caching mode page might not be there, so quiet this command
	 */
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE, 0)))
		return ret;

	buf[pd->mode_offset + 10] |= (!!set << 2);

	cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = 2 + ((buf[0] << 8) | (buf[1] & 0xff));
	ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
1958
		pkt_err(pd, "write caching control failed\n");
1959
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
L
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1960
	} else if (!ret && set)
1961
		pkt_notice(pd, "enabled write caching\n");
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1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
	return ret;
}

static int pkt_lock_door(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int lockflag)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
	cgc.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

/*
 * Returns drive maximum write speed
 */
1978 1979
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_get_max_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						unsigned *write_speed)
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1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[256+18];
	unsigned char *cap_buf;
	int ret, offset;

	cap_buf = &buf[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
	cgc.sense = &sense;

	ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
	if (ret) {
		cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + cap_buf[1] + 2 +
			     sizeof(struct mode_page_header);
		ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
		if (ret) {
1997
			pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
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1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038
			return ret;
		}
	}

	offset = 20;			    /* Obsoleted field, used by older drives */
	if (cap_buf[1] >= 28)
		offset = 28;		    /* Current write speed selected */
	if (cap_buf[1] >= 30) {
		/* If the drive reports at least one "Logical Unit Write
		 * Speed Performance Descriptor Block", use the information
		 * in the first block. (contains the highest speed)
		 */
		int num_spdb = (cap_buf[30] << 8) + cap_buf[31];
		if (num_spdb > 0)
			offset = 34;
	}

	*write_speed = (cap_buf[offset] << 8) | cap_buf[offset + 1];
	return 0;
}

/* These tables from cdrecord - I don't have orange book */
/* standard speed CD-RW (1-4x) */
static char clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* high speed CD-RW (-10x) */
static char hs_clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* ultra high speed CD-RW */
static char us_clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0,16, 0,24,32,40,48, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

/*
 * reads the maximum media speed from ATIP
 */
2039 2040
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_media_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						unsigned *speed)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[64];
	unsigned int size, st, sp;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 2, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
	cgc.cmd[2] = 4; /* READ ATIP */
	cgc.cmd[8] = 2;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
2056
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
L
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2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070
		return ret;
	}
	size = ((unsigned int) buf[0]<<8) + buf[1] + 2;
	if (size > sizeof(buf))
		size = sizeof(buf);

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
	cgc.cmd[2] = 4;
	cgc.cmd[8] = size;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
2071
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072 2073 2074
		return ret;
	}

2075
	if (!(buf[6] & 0x40)) {
2076
		pkt_notice(pd, "disc type is not CD-RW\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077 2078
		return 1;
	}
2079
	if (!(buf[6] & 0x4)) {
2080
		pkt_notice(pd, "A1 values on media are not valid, maybe not CDRW?\n");
L
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2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099
		return 1;
	}

	st = (buf[6] >> 3) & 0x7; /* disc sub-type */

	sp = buf[16] & 0xf; /* max speed from ATIP A1 field */

	/* Info from cdrecord */
	switch (st) {
		case 0: /* standard speed */
			*speed = clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		case 1: /* high speed */
			*speed = hs_clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		case 2: /* ultra high speed */
			*speed = us_clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		default:
2100
			pkt_notice(pd, "unknown disc sub-type %d\n", st);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2101 2102 2103
			return 1;
	}
	if (*speed) {
2104
		pkt_info(pd, "maximum media speed: %d\n", *speed);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2105 2106
		return 0;
	} else {
2107
		pkt_notice(pd, "unknown speed %d for sub-type %d\n", sp, st);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2108 2109 2110 2111
		return 1;
	}
}

2112
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_perform_opc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2113 2114 2115 2116 2117
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	int ret;

2118
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Performing OPC\n");
L
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2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.timeout = 60*HZ;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_OPC;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;
	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
2126
		pkt_dump_sense(pd, &cgc);
L
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2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135
	return ret;
}

static int pkt_open_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned int write_speed, media_write_speed, read_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_probe_settings(pd))) {
2136
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "failed probe\n");
2137
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138 2139 2140
	}

	if ((ret = pkt_set_write_settings(pd))) {
2141
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "failed saving write settings\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152
		return -EIO;
	}

	pkt_write_caching(pd, USE_WCACHING);

	if ((ret = pkt_get_max_speed(pd, &write_speed)))
		write_speed = 16 * 177;
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
2153
			pkt_dbg(1, pd, "write speed %ukB/s\n", write_speed);
L
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2154 2155 2156 2157 2158
			break;
		default:
			if ((ret = pkt_media_speed(pd, &media_write_speed)))
				media_write_speed = 16;
			write_speed = min(write_speed, media_write_speed * 177);
2159
			pkt_dbg(1, pd, "write speed %ux\n", write_speed / 176);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2160 2161 2162 2163 2164
			break;
	}
	read_speed = write_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_set_speed(pd, write_speed, read_speed))) {
2165
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "couldn't set write speed\n");
L
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2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171
		return -EIO;
	}
	pd->write_speed = write_speed;
	pd->read_speed = read_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_perform_opc(pd))) {
2172
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "Optimum Power Calibration failed\n");
L
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2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * called at open time.
 */
2181
static int pkt_open_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, fmode_t write)
L
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2182 2183 2184
{
	int ret;
	long lba;
2185
	struct request_queue *q;
L
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2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192

	/*
	 * We need to re-open the cdrom device without O_NONBLOCK to be able
	 * to read/write from/to it. It is already opened in O_NONBLOCK mode
	 * so bdget() can't fail.
	 */
	bdget(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
2193
	if ((ret = blkdev_get(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL, pd)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2194 2195 2196
		goto out;

	if ((ret = pkt_get_last_written(pd, &lba))) {
2197
		pkt_err(pd, "pkt_get_last_written failed\n");
2198
		goto out_putdev;
L
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2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207
	}

	set_capacity(pd->disk, lba << 2);
	set_capacity(pd->bdev->bd_disk, lba << 2);
	bd_set_size(pd->bdev, (loff_t)lba << 11);

	q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
	if (write) {
		if ((ret = pkt_open_write(pd)))
2208
			goto out_putdev;
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2209 2210 2211 2212 2213
		/*
		 * Some CDRW drives can not handle writes larger than one packet,
		 * even if the size is a multiple of the packet size.
		 */
		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
2214
		blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, pd->settings.size);
L
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2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222
		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
		set_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
	} else {
		pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
		clear_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
	}

	if ((ret = pkt_set_segment_merging(pd, q)))
2223
		goto out_putdev;
L
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2224

2225 2226
	if (write) {
		if (!pkt_grow_pktlist(pd, CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS)) {
2227
			pkt_err(pd, "not enough memory for buffers\n");
2228
			ret = -ENOMEM;
2229
			goto out_putdev;
2230
		}
2231
		pkt_info(pd, "%lukB available on disc\n", lba << 1);
2232
	}
L
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2233 2234 2235 2236

	return 0;

out_putdev:
2237
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248
out:
	return ret;
}

/*
 * called when the device is closed. makes sure that the device flushes
 * the internal cache before we close.
 */
static void pkt_release_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int flush)
{
	if (flush && pkt_flush_cache(pd))
2249
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "not flushing cache\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2250 2251 2252 2253

	pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);

	pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
2254
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
2255 2256

	pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2257 2258
}

2259
static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_find_dev_from_minor(unsigned int dev_minor)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265
{
	if (dev_minor >= MAX_WRITERS)
		return NULL;
	return pkt_devs[dev_minor];
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2266
static int pkt_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2267 2268 2269 2270
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = NULL;
	int ret;

2271
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2272
	mutex_lock(&ctl_mutex);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2273
	pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(MINOR(bdev->bd_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280
	if (!pd) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}
	BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);

	pd->refcnt++;
2281
	if (pd->refcnt > 1) {
A
Al Viro 已提交
2282
		if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2283 2284 2285 2286 2287
		    !test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out_dec;
		}
	} else {
A
Al Viro 已提交
2288
		ret = pkt_open_dev(pd, mode & FMODE_WRITE);
2289
		if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2290 2291 2292 2293 2294
			goto out_dec;
		/*
		 * needed here as well, since ext2 (among others) may change
		 * the blocksize at mount time
		 */
A
Al Viro 已提交
2295
		set_blocksize(bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2296 2297
	}

2298
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2299
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
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2300 2301 2302 2303 2304
	return 0;

out_dec:
	pd->refcnt--;
out:
2305
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2306
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2307 2308 2309
	return ret;
}

2310
static void pkt_close(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2311
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2312
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = disk->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2313

2314
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2315
	mutex_lock(&ctl_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321
	pd->refcnt--;
	BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);
	if (pd->refcnt == 0) {
		int flush = test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
		pkt_release_dev(pd, flush);
	}
2322
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2323
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2324 2325 2326
}


2327
static void pkt_end_io_read_cloned(struct bio *bio, int err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2328 2329 2330 2331 2332
{
	struct packet_stacked_data *psd = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = psd->pd;

	bio_put(bio);
2333
	bio_endio(psd->bio, err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2334 2335 2336 2337
	mempool_free(psd, psd_pool);
	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
}

2338
static void pkt_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	sector_t zone;
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	int was_empty, blocked_bio;
	struct pkt_rb_node *node;

	pd = q->queuedata;
	if (!pd) {
2349 2350
		pr_err("%s incorrect request queue\n",
		       bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365
		goto end_io;
	}

	/*
	 * Clone READ bios so we can have our own bi_end_io callback.
	 */
	if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
		struct bio *cloned_bio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
		struct packet_stacked_data *psd = mempool_alloc(psd_pool, GFP_NOIO);

		psd->pd = pd;
		psd->bio = bio;
		cloned_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
		cloned_bio->bi_private = psd;
		cloned_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read_cloned;
2366
		pd->stats.secs_r += bio_sectors(bio);
2367
		pkt_queue_bio(pd, cloned_bio);
2368
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2369 2370 2371
	}

	if (!test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags)) {
2372 2373
		pkt_notice(pd, "WRITE for ro device (%llu)\n",
			   (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2374 2375 2376 2377
		goto end_io;
	}

	if (!bio->bi_size || (bio->bi_size % CD_FRAMESIZE)) {
2378
		pkt_err(pd, "wrong bio size\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2379 2380 2381 2382 2383
		goto end_io;
	}

	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);

2384
	zone = get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd);
2385
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "start = %6llx stop = %6llx\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2386
		(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
K
Kent Overstreet 已提交
2387
		(unsigned long long)bio_end_sector(bio));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394

	/* Check if we have to split the bio */
	{
		struct bio_pair *bp;
		sector_t last_zone;
		int first_sectors;

2395
		last_zone = get_zone(bio_end_sector(bio) - 1, pd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2396 2397 2398
		if (last_zone != zone) {
			BUG_ON(last_zone != zone + pd->settings.size);
			first_sectors = last_zone - bio->bi_sector;
D
Denis ChengRq 已提交
2399
			bp = bio_split(bio, first_sectors);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2400 2401 2402 2403
			BUG_ON(!bp);
			pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio1);
			pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio2);
			bio_pair_release(bp);
2404
			return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If we find a matching packet in state WAITING or READ_WAIT, we can
	 * just append this bio to that packet.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	blocked_bio = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (pkt->sector == zone) {
			spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
			if ((pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE) ||
			    (pkt->state == PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE)) {
2419
				bio_list_add(&pkt->orig_bios, bio);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427
				pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
				if ((pkt->write_size >= pkt->frames) &&
				    (pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE)) {
					atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
					wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
				}
				spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
				spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
2428
				return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436
			} else {
				blocked_bio = 1;
			}
			spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444
 	/*
	 * Test if there is enough room left in the bio work queue
	 * (queue size >= congestion on mark).
	 * If not, wait till the work queue size is below the congestion off mark.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	if (pd->write_congestion_on > 0
	    && pd->bio_queue_size >= pd->write_congestion_on) {
2445
		set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
2446 2447
		do {
			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
2448
			congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ);
2449 2450 2451 2452 2453
			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		} while(pd->bio_queue_size > pd->write_congestion_off);
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478
	/*
	 * No matching packet found. Store the bio in the work queue.
	 */
	node = mempool_alloc(pd->rb_pool, GFP_NOIO);
	node->bio = bio;
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
	was_empty = (pd->bio_queue_size == 0);
	pkt_rbtree_insert(pd, node);
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

	/*
	 * Wake up the worker thread.
	 */
	atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
	if (was_empty) {
		/* This wake_up is required for correct operation */
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	} else if (!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) && !blocked_bio) {
		/*
		 * This wake up is not required for correct operation,
		 * but improves performance in some cases.
		 */
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
2479
	return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2480
end_io:
2481
	bio_io_error(bio);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2482 2483 2484 2485
}



2486 2487
static int pkt_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, struct bvec_merge_data *bmd,
			  struct bio_vec *bvec)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2488 2489
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = q->queuedata;
2490
	sector_t zone = get_zone(bmd->bi_sector, pd);
2491
	int used = ((bmd->bi_sector - zone) << 9) + bmd->bi_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498
	int remaining = (pd->settings.size << 9) - used;
	int remaining2;

	/*
	 * A bio <= PAGE_SIZE must be allowed. If it crosses a packet
	 * boundary, pkt_make_request() will split the bio.
	 */
2499
	remaining2 = PAGE_SIZE - bmd->bi_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507
	remaining = max(remaining, remaining2);

	BUG_ON(remaining < 0);
	return remaining;
}

static void pkt_init_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
2508
	struct request_queue *q = pd->disk->queue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2509 2510

	blk_queue_make_request(q, pkt_make_request);
2511
	blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2512
	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, PACKET_MAX_SECTORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572
	blk_queue_merge_bvec(q, pkt_merge_bvec);
	q->queuedata = pd;
}

static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = m->private;
	char *msg;
	char bdev_buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];

	seq_printf(m, "Writer %s mapped to %s:\n", pd->name,
		   bdevname(pd->bdev, bdev_buf));

	seq_printf(m, "\nSettings:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tpacket size:\t\t%dkB\n", pd->settings.size / 2);

	if (pd->settings.write_type == 0)
		msg = "Packet";
	else
		msg = "Unknown";
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite type:\t\t%s\n", msg);

	seq_printf(m, "\tpacket type:\t\t%s\n", pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable");
	seq_printf(m, "\tlink loss:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.link_loss);

	seq_printf(m, "\ttrack mode:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.track_mode);

	if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1)
		msg = "Mode 1";
	else if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2)
		msg = "Mode 2";
	else
		msg = "Unknown";
	seq_printf(m, "\tblock mode:\t\t%s\n", msg);

	seq_printf(m, "\nStatistics:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tpackets started:\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_started);
	seq_printf(m, "\tpackets ended:\t\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_ended);
	seq_printf(m, "\twritten:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_w >> 1);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread gather:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_rg >> 1);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread:\t\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_r >> 1);

	seq_printf(m, "\nMisc:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\treference count:\t%d\n", pd->refcnt);
	seq_printf(m, "\tflags:\t\t\t0x%lx\n", pd->flags);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->read_speed);
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->write_speed);
	seq_printf(m, "\tstart offset:\t\t%lu\n", pd->offset);
	seq_printf(m, "\tmode page offset:\t%u\n", pd->mode_offset);

	seq_printf(m, "\nQueue state:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tbios queued:\t\t%d\n", pd->bio_queue_size);
	seq_printf(m, "\tbios pending:\t\t%d\n", atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios));
	seq_printf(m, "\tcurrent sector:\t\t0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)pd->current_sector);

	pkt_count_states(pd, states);
	seq_printf(m, "\tstate:\t\t\ti:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
		   states[0], states[1], states[2], states[3], states[4], states[5]);

2573 2574 2575
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite congestion marks:\toff=%d on=%d\n",
			pd->write_congestion_off,
			pd->write_congestion_on);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2576 2577 2578 2579 2580
	return 0;
}

static int pkt_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2581
	return single_open(file, pkt_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2582 2583
}

2584
static const struct file_operations pkt_proc_fops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598
	.open	= pkt_seq_open,
	.read	= seq_read,
	.llseek	= seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release
};

static int pkt_new_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, dev_t dev)
{
	int i;
	int ret = 0;
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	struct block_device *bdev;

	if (pd->pkt_dev == dev) {
2599
		pkt_err(pd, "recursive setup not allowed\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WRITERS; i++) {
		struct pktcdvd_device *pd2 = pkt_devs[i];
		if (!pd2)
			continue;
		if (pd2->bdev->bd_dev == dev) {
2607 2608
			pkt_err(pd, "%s already setup\n",
				bdevname(pd2->bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2609 2610 2611
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		if (pd2->pkt_dev == dev) {
2612
			pkt_err(pd, "can't chain pktcdvd devices\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}

	bdev = bdget(dev);
	if (!bdev)
		return -ENOMEM;
2620
	ret = blkdev_get(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* This is safe, since we have a reference from open(). */
	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);

	pd->bdev = bdev;
	set_blocksize(bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);

	pkt_init_queue(pd);

	atomic_set(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios, 0);
	pd->cdrw.thread = kthread_run(kcdrwd, pd, "%s", pd->name);
	if (IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread)) {
2635
		pkt_err(pd, "can't start kernel thread\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2636
		ret = -ENOMEM;
2637
		goto out_mem;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2638 2639
	}

2640
	proc_create_data(pd->name, 0, pkt_proc, &pkt_proc_fops, pd);
2641
	pkt_dbg(1, pd, "writer mapped to %s\n", bdevname(bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2642 2643 2644
	return 0;

out_mem:
2645
	blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2646 2647 2648 2649 2650
	/* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	return ret;
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2651
static int pkt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2652
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2653
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2654
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2655

2656
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "cmd %x, dev %d:%d\n",
2657
		cmd, MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2658

2659
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2660
	switch (cmd) {
2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668
	case CDROMEJECT:
		/*
		 * The door gets locked when the device is opened, so we
		 * have to unlock it or else the eject command fails.
		 */
		if (pd->refcnt == 1)
			pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);
		/* fallthru */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676
	/*
	 * forward selected CDROM ioctls to CD-ROM, for UDF
	 */
	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
	case CDROM_SEND_PACKET:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
2677 2678
		ret = __blkdev_driver_ioctl(pd->bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2679 2680

	default:
2681
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Unknown ioctl (%x)\n", cmd);
2682
		ret = -ENOTTY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2683
	}
2684
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2685

2686
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2687 2688
}

2689 2690
static unsigned int pkt_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
				     unsigned int clearing)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = disk->private_data;
	struct gendisk *attached_disk;

	if (!pd)
		return 0;
	if (!pd->bdev)
		return 0;
	attached_disk = pd->bdev->bd_disk;
2700
	if (!attached_disk || !attached_disk->fops->check_events)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2701
		return 0;
2702
	return attached_disk->fops->check_events(attached_disk, clearing);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2703 2704
}

2705
static const struct block_device_operations pktcdvd_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2706
	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
A
Al Viro 已提交
2707 2708
	.open =			pkt_open,
	.release =		pkt_close,
2709
	.ioctl =		pkt_ioctl,
2710
	.check_events =		pkt_check_events,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2711 2712
};

2713
static char *pktcdvd_devnode(struct gendisk *gd, umode_t *mode)
2714 2715 2716 2717
{
	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pktcdvd/%s", gd->disk_name);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2718 2719 2720
/*
 * Set up mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
 */
2721
static int pkt_setup_dev(dev_t dev, dev_t* pkt_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2722 2723 2724 2725 2726
{
	int idx;
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	struct gendisk *disk;
2727 2728

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2729 2730 2731 2732 2733

	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++)
		if (!pkt_devs[idx])
			break;
	if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
2734
		pr_err("max %d writers supported\n", MAX_WRITERS);
2735 2736
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out_mutex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2737 2738
	}

2739
	pd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2740
	if (!pd)
2741
		goto out_mutex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2742

2743 2744
	pd->rb_pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE,
						  sizeof(struct pkt_rb_node));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2745 2746 2747
	if (!pd->rb_pool)
		goto out_mem;

2748 2749 2750 2751
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
	spin_lock_init(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2752 2753
	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
	spin_lock_init(&pd->iosched.lock);
2754 2755
	bio_list_init(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
	bio_list_init(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
2756
	sprintf(pd->name, DRIVER_NAME"%d", idx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2757 2758 2759
	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wqueue);
	pd->bio_queue = RB_ROOT;

2760 2761 2762
	pd->write_congestion_on  = write_congestion_on;
	pd->write_congestion_off = write_congestion_off;

2763 2764 2765 2766
	disk = alloc_disk(1);
	if (!disk)
		goto out_mem;
	pd->disk = disk;
2767
	disk->major = pktdev_major;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2768 2769 2770
	disk->first_minor = idx;
	disk->fops = &pktcdvd_ops;
	disk->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2771
	strcpy(disk->disk_name, pd->name);
2772
	disk->devnode = pktcdvd_devnode;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2773 2774 2775 2776 2777
	disk->private_data = pd;
	disk->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!disk->queue)
		goto out_mem2;

2778
	pd->pkt_dev = MKDEV(pktdev_major, idx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2779 2780 2781 2782
	ret = pkt_new_dev(pd, dev);
	if (ret)
		goto out_new_dev;

2783 2784 2785 2786
	/* inherit events of the host device */
	disk->events = pd->bdev->bd_disk->events;
	disk->async_events = pd->bdev->bd_disk->async_events;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2787
	add_disk(disk);
2788

2789 2790 2791
	pkt_sysfs_dev_new(pd);
	pkt_debugfs_dev_new(pd);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2792
	pkt_devs[idx] = pd;
2793 2794 2795 2796
	if (pkt_dev)
		*pkt_dev = pd->pkt_dev;

	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2797 2798 2799
	return 0;

out_new_dev:
2800
	blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
L
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2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806
out_mem2:
	put_disk(disk);
out_mem:
	if (pd->rb_pool)
		mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
	kfree(pd);
2807 2808
out_mutex:
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2809
	pr_err("setup of pktcdvd device failed\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Tear down mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
 */
2816
static int pkt_remove_dev(dev_t pkt_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2817 2818 2819
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	int idx;
2820 2821 2822
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829

	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++) {
		pd = pkt_devs[idx];
		if (pd && (pd->pkt_dev == pkt_dev))
			break;
	}
	if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
2830
		pr_debug("dev not setup\n");
2831 2832
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2833 2834
	}

2835 2836 2837 2838
	if (pd->refcnt > 0) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2839 2840 2841
	if (!IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread))
		kthread_stop(pd->cdrw.thread);

2842 2843 2844 2845 2846
	pkt_devs[idx] = NULL;

	pkt_debugfs_dev_remove(pd);
	pkt_sysfs_dev_remove(pd);

2847
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2848 2849

	remove_proc_entry(pd->name, pkt_proc);
2850
	pkt_dbg(1, pd, "writer unmapped\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2851 2852

	del_gendisk(pd->disk);
2853
	blk_cleanup_queue(pd->disk->queue);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2854 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860
	put_disk(pd->disk);

	mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
	kfree(pd);

	/* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
2861 2862 2863 2864

out:
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2865 2866 2867 2868
}

static void pkt_get_status(struct pkt_ctrl_command *ctrl_cmd)
{
2869 2870 2871 2872 2873
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);

	pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(ctrl_cmd->dev_index);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 2880 2881
	if (pd) {
		ctrl_cmd->dev = new_encode_dev(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
		ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pd->pkt_dev);
	} else {
		ctrl_cmd->dev = 0;
		ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = 0;
	}
	ctrl_cmd->num_devices = MAX_WRITERS;
2882 2883

	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2884 2885
}

2886
static long pkt_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2887 2888 2889 2890
{
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
	struct pkt_ctrl_command ctrl_cmd;
	int ret = 0;
2891
	dev_t pkt_dev = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902

	if (cmd != PACKET_CTRL_CMD)
		return -ENOTTY;

	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl_cmd, argp, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
		return -EFAULT;

	switch (ctrl_cmd.command) {
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
2903 2904
		ret = pkt_setup_dev(new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd.dev), &pkt_dev);
		ctrl_cmd.pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pkt_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2905 2906 2907 2908
		break;
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
2909
		ret = pkt_remove_dev(new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd.pkt_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2910 2911 2912 2913 2914 2915 2916 2917 2918 2919 2920 2921 2922
		break;
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS:
		pkt_get_status(&ctrl_cmd);
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOTTY;
	}

	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ctrl_cmd, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return ret;
}

2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long pkt_ctl_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return pkt_ctl_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2929

2930
static const struct file_operations pkt_ctl_fops = {
2931 2932 2933 2934 2935 2936
	.open		= nonseekable_open,
	.unlocked_ioctl	= pkt_ctl_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_ioctl	= pkt_ctl_compat_ioctl,
#endif
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2937
	.llseek		= no_llseek,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2938 2939 2940 2941
};

static struct miscdevice pkt_misc = {
	.minor 		= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
2942
	.name  		= DRIVER_NAME,
2943
	.nodename	= "pktcdvd/control",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950
	.fops  		= &pkt_ctl_fops
};

static int __init pkt_init(void)
{
	int ret;

2951 2952
	mutex_init(&ctl_mutex);

2953 2954
	psd_pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(PSD_POOL_SIZE,
					sizeof(struct packet_stacked_data));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2955 2956 2957
	if (!psd_pool)
		return -ENOMEM;

2958
	ret = register_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2959
	if (ret < 0) {
2960
		pr_err("unable to register block device\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2961 2962
		goto out2;
	}
2963 2964
	if (!pktdev_major)
		pktdev_major = ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2965

2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971
	ret = pkt_sysfs_init();
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	pkt_debugfs_init();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2972 2973
	ret = misc_register(&pkt_misc);
	if (ret) {
2974
		pr_err("unable to register misc device\n");
2975
		goto out_misc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2976 2977
	}

A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2978
	pkt_proc = proc_mkdir("driver/"DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2979 2980 2981

	return 0;

2982 2983 2984
out_misc:
	pkt_debugfs_cleanup();
	pkt_sysfs_cleanup();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2985
out:
2986
	unregister_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993
out2:
	mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
	return ret;
}

static void __exit pkt_exit(void)
{
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2994
	remove_proc_entry("driver/"DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2995
	misc_deregister(&pkt_misc);
2996 2997 2998 2999

	pkt_debugfs_cleanup();
	pkt_sysfs_cleanup();

3000
	unregister_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009
	mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
}

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet writing layer for CD/DVD drives");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(pkt_init);
module_exit(pkt_exit);