pktcdvd.c 73.4 KB
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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
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 * Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
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 *
 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See linux/COPYING for more information.
 *
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 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RW and
 * DVD-RAM devices.
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 *
 * Theory of operation:
 *
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 * At the lowest level, there is the standard driver for the CD/DVD device,
 * typically ide-cd.c or sr.c. This driver can handle read and write requests,
 * but it doesn't know anything about the special restrictions that apply to
 * packet writing. One restriction is that write requests must be aligned to
 * packet boundaries on the physical media, and the size of a write request
 * must be equal to the packet size. Another restriction is that a
 * GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE command has to be issued to the drive before a read
 * command, if the previous command was a write.
 *
 * The purpose of the packet writing driver is to hide these restrictions from
 * higher layers, such as file systems, and present a block device that can be
 * randomly read and written using 2kB-sized blocks.
 *
 * The lowest layer in the packet writing driver is the packet I/O scheduler.
 * Its data is defined by the struct packet_iosched and includes two bio
 * queues with pending read and write requests. These queues are processed
 * by the pkt_iosched_process_queue() function. The write requests in this
 * queue are already properly aligned and sized. This layer is responsible for
 * issuing the flush cache commands and scheduling the I/O in a good order.
 *
 * The next layer transforms unaligned write requests to aligned writes. This
 * transformation requires reading missing pieces of data from the underlying
 * block device, assembling the pieces to full packets and queuing them to the
 * packet I/O scheduler.
 *
 * At the top layer there is a custom make_request_fn function that forwards
 * read requests directly to the iosched queue and puts write requests in the
 * unaligned write queue. A kernel thread performs the necessary read
 * gathering to convert the unaligned writes to aligned writes and then feeds
 * them to the packet I/O scheduler.
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 *
 *************************************************************************/

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/pktcdvd.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/compat.h>
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#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
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#include <linux/freezer.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>

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#define DRIVER_NAME	"pktcdvd"

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#define pkt_err(pd, fmt, ...)						\
	pr_err("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)

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#define pkt_dbg(level, pd, fmt, ...)					\
do {									\
	if (level == 2 && PACKET_DEBUG >= 2)				\
		pr_notice("%s: %s():" fmt,				\
			  pd->name, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
	else if (level == 1 && PACKET_DEBUG >= 1)			\
		pr_notice("%s: " fmt, pd->name, ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
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} while (0)
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#define MAX_SPEED 0xffff

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static DEFINE_MUTEX(pktcdvd_mutex);
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static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_devs[MAX_WRITERS];
static struct proc_dir_entry *pkt_proc;
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static int pktdev_major;
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static int write_congestion_on  = PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_ON;
static int write_congestion_off = PKT_WRITE_CONGESTION_OFF;
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static struct mutex ctl_mutex;	/* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
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static mempool_t *psd_pool;

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static struct class	*class_pktcdvd = NULL;    /* /sys/class/pktcdvd */
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static struct dentry	*pkt_debugfs_root = NULL; /* /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd */
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/* forward declaration */
static int pkt_setup_dev(dev_t dev, dev_t* pkt_dev);
static int pkt_remove_dev(dev_t pkt_dev);
static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p);

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static sector_t get_zone(sector_t sector, struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	return (sector + pd->offset) & ~(sector_t)(pd->settings.size - 1);
}
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/*
 * create and register a pktcdvd kernel object.
 */
static struct pktcdvd_kobj* pkt_kobj_create(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
					const char* name,
					struct kobject* parent,
					struct kobj_type* ktype)
{
	struct pktcdvd_kobj *p;
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	int error;

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	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!p)
		return NULL;
	p->pd = pd;
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	error = kobject_init_and_add(&p->kobj, ktype, parent, "%s", name);
	if (error) {
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		kobject_put(&p->kobj);
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		return NULL;
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	}
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	kobject_uevent(&p->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
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	return p;
}
/*
 * remove a pktcdvd kernel object.
 */
static void pkt_kobj_remove(struct pktcdvd_kobj *p)
{
	if (p)
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		kobject_put(&p->kobj);
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}
/*
 * default release function for pktcdvd kernel objects.
 */
static void pkt_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
{
	kfree(to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj));
}


/**********************************************************
 *
 * sysfs interface for pktcdvd
 * by (C) 2006  Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
 *
 **********************************************************/

#define DEF_ATTR(_obj,_name,_mode) \
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	static struct attribute _obj = { .name = _name, .mode = _mode }
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/**********************************************************
  /sys/class/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]/
                     stat/reset
                     stat/packets_started
                     stat/packets_finished
                     stat/kb_written
                     stat/kb_read
                     stat/kb_read_gather
                     write_queue/size
                     write_queue/congestion_off
                     write_queue/congestion_on
 **********************************************************/

DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st1, "reset", 0200);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st2, "packets_started", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st3, "packets_finished", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st4, "kb_written", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st5, "kb_read", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_st6, "kb_read_gather", 0444);

static struct attribute *kobj_pkt_attrs_stat[] = {
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st1,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st2,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st3,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st4,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st5,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_st6,
	NULL
};

DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq1, "size", 0444);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq2, "congestion_off", 0644);
DEF_ATTR(kobj_pkt_attr_wq3, "congestion_on",  0644);

static struct attribute *kobj_pkt_attrs_wqueue[] = {
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq1,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq2,
	&kobj_pkt_attr_wq3,
	NULL
};

static ssize_t kobj_pkt_show(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr, char *data)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj)->pd;
	int n = 0;
	int v;
	if (strcmp(attr->name, "packets_started") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_started);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "packets_finished") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_ended);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_written") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_w >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_read") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_r >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "kb_read_gather") == 0) {
		n = sprintf(data, "%lu\n", pd->stats.secs_rg >> 1);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "size") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->bio_queue_size;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_off") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->write_congestion_off;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_on") == 0) {
		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		v = pd->write_congestion_on;
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
		n = sprintf(data, "%d\n", v);
	}
	return n;
}

static void init_write_congestion_marks(int* lo, int* hi)
{
	if (*hi > 0) {
		*hi = max(*hi, 500);
		*hi = min(*hi, 1000000);
		if (*lo <= 0)
			*lo = *hi - 100;
		else {
			*lo = min(*lo, *hi - 100);
			*lo = max(*lo, 100);
		}
	} else {
		*hi = -1;
		*lo = -1;
	}
}

static ssize_t kobj_pkt_store(struct kobject *kobj,
			struct attribute *attr,
			const char *data, size_t len)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = to_pktcdvdkobj(kobj)->pd;
	int val;

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	if (strcmp(attr->name, "reset") == 0 && len > 0) {
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		pd->stats.pkt_started = 0;
		pd->stats.pkt_ended = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_w = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_rg = 0;
		pd->stats.secs_r = 0;

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_off") == 0
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		   && sscanf(data, "%d", &val) == 1) {
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		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		pd->write_congestion_off = val;
		init_write_congestion_marks(&pd->write_congestion_off,
					&pd->write_congestion_on);
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

	} else if (strcmp(attr->name, "congestion_on") == 0
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		   && sscanf(data, "%d", &val) == 1) {
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		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		pd->write_congestion_on = val;
		init_write_congestion_marks(&pd->write_congestion_off,
					&pd->write_congestion_on);
		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
	}
	return len;
}

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static const struct sysfs_ops kobj_pkt_ops = {
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	.show = kobj_pkt_show,
	.store = kobj_pkt_store
};
static struct kobj_type kobj_pkt_type_stat = {
	.release = pkt_kobj_release,
	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_pkt_ops,
	.default_attrs = kobj_pkt_attrs_stat
};
static struct kobj_type kobj_pkt_type_wqueue = {
	.release = pkt_kobj_release,
	.sysfs_ops = &kobj_pkt_ops,
	.default_attrs = kobj_pkt_attrs_wqueue
};

static void pkt_sysfs_dev_new(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (class_pktcdvd) {
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		pd->dev = device_create(class_pktcdvd, NULL, MKDEV(0, 0), NULL,
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					"%s", pd->name);
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		if (IS_ERR(pd->dev))
			pd->dev = NULL;
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	}
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	if (pd->dev) {
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		pd->kobj_stat = pkt_kobj_create(pd, "stat",
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					&pd->dev->kobj,
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					&kobj_pkt_type_stat);
		pd->kobj_wqueue = pkt_kobj_create(pd, "write_queue",
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					&pd->dev->kobj,
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					&kobj_pkt_type_wqueue);
	}
}

static void pkt_sysfs_dev_remove(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	pkt_kobj_remove(pd->kobj_stat);
	pkt_kobj_remove(pd->kobj_wqueue);
	if (class_pktcdvd)
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		device_unregister(pd->dev);
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}


/********************************************************************
  /sys/class/pktcdvd/
                     add            map block device
                     remove         unmap packet dev
                     device_map     show mappings
 *******************************************************************/

static void class_pktcdvd_release(struct class *cls)
{
	kfree(cls);
}
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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_show_map(struct class *c,
					struct class_attribute *attr,
					char *data)
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{
	int n = 0;
	int idx;
	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++) {
		struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt_devs[idx];
		if (!pd)
			continue;
		n += sprintf(data+n, "%s %u:%u %u:%u\n",
			pd->name,
			MAJOR(pd->pkt_dev), MINOR(pd->pkt_dev),
			MAJOR(pd->bdev->bd_dev),
			MINOR(pd->bdev->bd_dev));
	}
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
	return n;
}

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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_store_add(struct class *c,
					struct class_attribute *attr,
					const char *buf,
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					size_t count)
{
	unsigned int major, minor;
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	if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) == 2) {
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		/* pkt_setup_dev() expects caller to hold reference to self */
		if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
			return -ENODEV;

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		pkt_setup_dev(MKDEV(major, minor), NULL);
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		module_put(THIS_MODULE);

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		return count;
	}
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	return -EINVAL;
}

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static ssize_t class_pktcdvd_store_remove(struct class *c,
					  struct class_attribute *attr,
					  const char *buf,
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					size_t count)
{
	unsigned int major, minor;
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	if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) == 2) {
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		pkt_remove_dev(MKDEV(major, minor));
		return count;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

static struct class_attribute class_pktcdvd_attrs[] = {
 __ATTR(add,            0200, NULL, class_pktcdvd_store_add),
 __ATTR(remove,         0200, NULL, class_pktcdvd_store_remove),
 __ATTR(device_map,     0444, class_pktcdvd_show_map, NULL),
 __ATTR_NULL
};


static int pkt_sysfs_init(void)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * create control files in sysfs
	 * /sys/class/pktcdvd/...
	 */
	class_pktcdvd = kzalloc(sizeof(*class_pktcdvd), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!class_pktcdvd)
		return -ENOMEM;
	class_pktcdvd->name = DRIVER_NAME;
	class_pktcdvd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
	class_pktcdvd->class_release = class_pktcdvd_release;
	class_pktcdvd->class_attrs = class_pktcdvd_attrs;
	ret = class_register(class_pktcdvd);
	if (ret) {
		kfree(class_pktcdvd);
		class_pktcdvd = NULL;
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		pr_err("failed to create class pktcdvd\n");
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		return ret;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void pkt_sysfs_cleanup(void)
{
	if (class_pktcdvd)
		class_destroy(class_pktcdvd);
	class_pktcdvd = NULL;
}

/********************************************************************
  entries in debugfs

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  /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd[0-7]/
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			info

 *******************************************************************/

static int pkt_debugfs_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
	return pkt_seq_show(m, p);
}

static int pkt_debugfs_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	return single_open(file, pkt_debugfs_seq_show, inode->i_private);
}

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static const struct file_operations debug_fops = {
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	.open		= pkt_debugfs_fops_open,
	.read		= seq_read,
	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
	.release	= single_release,
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
};

static void pkt_debugfs_dev_new(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (!pkt_debugfs_root)
		return;
	pd->dfs_f_info = NULL;
	pd->dfs_d_root = debugfs_create_dir(pd->name, pkt_debugfs_root);
	if (IS_ERR(pd->dfs_d_root)) {
		pd->dfs_d_root = NULL;
		return;
	}
	pd->dfs_f_info = debugfs_create_file("info", S_IRUGO,
				pd->dfs_d_root, pd, &debug_fops);
	if (IS_ERR(pd->dfs_f_info)) {
		pd->dfs_f_info = NULL;
		return;
	}
}

static void pkt_debugfs_dev_remove(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	if (!pkt_debugfs_root)
		return;
	if (pd->dfs_f_info)
		debugfs_remove(pd->dfs_f_info);
	pd->dfs_f_info = NULL;
	if (pd->dfs_d_root)
		debugfs_remove(pd->dfs_d_root);
	pd->dfs_d_root = NULL;
}

static void pkt_debugfs_init(void)
{
	pkt_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir(DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
	if (IS_ERR(pkt_debugfs_root)) {
		pkt_debugfs_root = NULL;
		return;
	}
}

static void pkt_debugfs_cleanup(void)
{
	if (!pkt_debugfs_root)
		return;
	debugfs_remove(pkt_debugfs_root);
	pkt_debugfs_root = NULL;
}

/* ----------------------------------------------------------*/

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static void pkt_bio_finished(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) <= 0);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios)) {
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		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "queue empty\n");
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		atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
}

/*
 * Allocate a packet_data struct
 */
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static struct packet_data *pkt_alloc_packet_data(int frames)
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{
	int i;
	struct packet_data *pkt;

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	pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct packet_data), GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (!pkt)
		goto no_pkt;

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	pkt->frames = frames;
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	pkt->w_bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL, frames);
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	if (!pkt->w_bio)
		goto no_bio;

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	for (i = 0; i < frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++) {
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		pkt->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
		if (!pkt->pages[i])
			goto no_page;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&pkt->lock);
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	bio_list_init(&pkt->orig_bios);
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	for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = bio_kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
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		if (!bio)
			goto no_rd_bio;
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		pkt->r_bios[i] = bio;
	}

	return pkt;

no_rd_bio:
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	for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
		if (bio)
			bio_put(bio);
	}

no_page:
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	for (i = 0; i < frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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		if (pkt->pages[i])
			__free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
	bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
no_bio:
	kfree(pkt);
no_pkt:
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Free a packet_data struct
 */
static void pkt_free_packet_data(struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int i;

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	for (i = 0; i < pkt->frames; i++) {
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		struct bio *bio = pkt->r_bios[i];
		if (bio)
			bio_put(bio);
	}
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	for (i = 0; i < pkt->frames / FRAMES_PER_PAGE; i++)
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		__free_page(pkt->pages[i]);
	bio_put(pkt->w_bio);
	kfree(pkt);
}

static void pkt_shrink_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *next;

	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list));

	list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
		pkt_free_packet_data(pkt);
	}
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	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
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}

static int pkt_grow_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int nr_packets)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;

616 617
	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list));

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	while (nr_packets > 0) {
619
		pkt = pkt_alloc_packet_data(pd->settings.size >> 2);
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		if (!pkt) {
			pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
			return 0;
		}
		pkt->id = nr_packets;
		pkt->pd = pd;
		list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
		nr_packets--;
	}
	return 1;
}

static inline struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_next(struct pkt_rb_node *node)
{
	struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&node->rb_node);
	if (!n)
		return NULL;
	return rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
}

640
static void pkt_rbtree_erase(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
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{
	rb_erase(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
	mempool_free(node, pd->rb_pool);
	pd->bio_queue_size--;
	BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
}

/*
 * Find the first node in the pd->bio_queue rb tree with a starting sector >= s.
 */
static struct pkt_rb_node *pkt_rbtree_find(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, sector_t s)
{
	struct rb_node *n = pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *next;
	struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;

	if (!n) {
		BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size > 0);
		return NULL;
	}

	for (;;) {
		tmp = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		if (s <= tmp->bio->bi_sector)
			next = n->rb_left;
		else
			next = n->rb_right;
		if (!next)
			break;
		n = next;
	}

	if (s > tmp->bio->bi_sector) {
		tmp = pkt_rbtree_next(tmp);
		if (!tmp)
			return NULL;
	}
	BUG_ON(s > tmp->bio->bi_sector);
	return tmp;
}

/*
 * Insert a node into the pd->bio_queue rb tree.
 */
static void pkt_rbtree_insert(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct pkt_rb_node *node)
{
	struct rb_node **p = &pd->bio_queue.rb_node;
	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
	sector_t s = node->bio->bi_sector;
	struct pkt_rb_node *tmp;

	while (*p) {
		parent = *p;
		tmp = rb_entry(parent, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		if (s < tmp->bio->bi_sector)
			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
		else
			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
	}
	rb_link_node(&node->rb_node, parent, p);
	rb_insert_color(&node->rb_node, &pd->bio_queue);
	pd->bio_queue_size++;
}

/*
 * Send a packet_command to the underlying block device and
 * wait for completion.
 */
static int pkt_generic_packet(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
{
711
	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
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	struct request *rq;
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	int ret = 0;

	rq = blk_get_request(q, (cgc->data_direction == CGC_DATA_WRITE) ?
			     WRITE : READ, __GFP_WAIT);

	if (cgc->buflen) {
		if (blk_rq_map_kern(q, rq, cgc->buffer, cgc->buflen, __GFP_WAIT))
			goto out;
	}
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723
	rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cgc->cmd[0]);
724
	memcpy(rq->cmd, cgc->cmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
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	rq->timeout = 60*HZ;
727
	rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
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	if (cgc->quiet)
729
		rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
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731
	blk_execute_rq(rq->q, pd->bdev->bd_disk, rq, 0);
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	if (rq->errors)
		ret = -EIO;
734
out:
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	blk_put_request(rq);
736
	return ret;
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}

739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749
static const char *sense_key_string(__u8 index)
{
	static const char * const info[] = {
		"No sense", "Recovered error", "Not ready",
		"Medium error", "Hardware error", "Illegal request",
		"Unit attention", "Data protect", "Blank check",
	};

	return index < ARRAY_SIZE(info) ? info[index] : "INVALID";
}

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/*
 * A generic sense dump / resolve mechanism should be implemented across
 * all ATAPI + SCSI devices.
 */
static void pkt_dump_sense(struct packet_command *cgc)
{
	struct request_sense *sense = cgc->sense;

758 759 760 761 762 763 764
	if (sense)
		pr_err("%*ph - sense %02x.%02x.%02x (%s)\n",
		       CDROM_PACKET_SIZE, cgc->cmd,
		       sense->sense_key, sense->asc, sense->ascq,
		       sense_key_string(sense->sense_key));
	else
		pr_err("%*ph - no sense\n", CDROM_PACKET_SIZE, cgc->cmd);
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}

/*
 * flush the drive cache to media
 */
static int pkt_flush_cache(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	/*
	 * the IMMED bit -- we default to not setting it, although that
	 * would allow a much faster close, this is safer
	 */
#if 0
	cgc.cmd[1] = 1 << 1;
#endif
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

/*
 * speed is given as the normal factor, e.g. 4 for 4x
 */
791 792
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_set_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
				unsigned write_speed, unsigned read_speed)
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{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED;
	cgc.cmd[2] = (read_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[3] = read_speed & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[4] = (write_speed >> 8) & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[5] = write_speed & 0xff;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Queue a bio for processing by the low-level CD device. Must be called
 * from process context.
 */
816
static void pkt_queue_bio(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct bio *bio)
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{
	spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
819 820 821 822
	if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
		bio_list_add(&pd->iosched.read_queue, bio);
	else
		bio_list_add(&pd->iosched.write_queue, bio);
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	spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

	atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 1);
	wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
}

/*
 * Process the queued read/write requests. This function handles special
 * requirements for CDRW drives:
 * - A cache flush command must be inserted before a read request if the
 *   previous request was a write.
834
 * - Switching between reading and writing is slow, so don't do it more often
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 *   than necessary.
836 837 838 839
 * - Optimize for throughput at the expense of latency. This means that streaming
 *   writes will never be interrupted by a read, but if the drive has to seek
 *   before the next write, switch to reading instead if there are any pending
 *   read requests.
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 * - Set the read speed according to current usage pattern. When only reading
 *   from the device, it's best to use the highest possible read speed, but
 *   when switching often between reading and writing, it's better to have the
 *   same read and write speeds.
 */
static void pkt_iosched_process_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{

	if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) == 0)
		return;
	atomic_set(&pd->iosched.attention, 0);

	for (;;) {
		struct bio *bio;
854
		int reads_queued, writes_queued;
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		spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
857 858
		reads_queued = !bio_list_empty(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
		writes_queued = !bio_list_empty(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
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		spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

		if (!reads_queued && !writes_queued)
			break;

		if (pd->iosched.writing) {
865 866
			int need_write_seek = 1;
			spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
867
			bio = bio_list_peek(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
868 869 870 871
			spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);
			if (bio && (bio->bi_sector == pd->iosched.last_write))
				need_write_seek = 0;
			if (need_write_seek && reads_queued) {
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				if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
873
					pkt_dbg(2, pd, "write, waiting\n");
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					break;
				}
				pkt_flush_cache(pd);
				pd->iosched.writing = 0;
			}
		} else {
			if (!reads_queued && writes_queued) {
				if (atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios) > 0) {
882
					pkt_dbg(2, pd, "read, waiting\n");
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					break;
				}
				pd->iosched.writing = 1;
			}
		}

		spin_lock(&pd->iosched.lock);
890 891 892 893
		if (pd->iosched.writing)
			bio = bio_list_pop(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
		else
			bio = bio_list_pop(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
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		spin_unlock(&pd->iosched.lock);

		if (!bio)
			continue;

		if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ)
			pd->iosched.successive_reads += bio->bi_size >> 10;
901
		else {
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			pd->iosched.successive_reads = 0;
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			pd->iosched.last_write = bio_end_sector(bio);
904
		}
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		if (pd->iosched.successive_reads >= HI_SPEED_SWITCH) {
			if (pd->read_speed == pd->write_speed) {
				pd->read_speed = MAX_SPEED;
				pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
			}
		} else {
			if (pd->read_speed != pd->write_speed) {
				pd->read_speed = pd->write_speed;
				pkt_set_speed(pd, pd->write_speed, pd->read_speed);
			}
		}

		atomic_inc(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios);
		generic_make_request(bio);
	}
}

/*
 * Special care is needed if the underlying block device has a small
 * max_phys_segments value.
 */
926
static int pkt_set_segment_merging(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct request_queue *q)
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{
928
	if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE
929
	    <= queue_max_segments(q)) {
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		/*
		 * The cdrom device can handle one segment/frame
		 */
		clear_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
		return 0;
935
	} else if ((pd->settings.size << 9) / PAGE_SIZE
936
		   <= queue_max_segments(q)) {
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		/*
		 * We can handle this case at the expense of some extra memory
		 * copies during write operations
		 */
		set_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags);
		return 0;
	} else {
944
		pkt_err(pd, "cdrom max_phys_segments too small\n");
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		return -EIO;
	}
}

/*
 * Copy all data for this packet to pkt->pages[], so that
 * a) The number of required segments for the write bio is minimized, which
 *    is necessary for some scsi controllers.
 * b) The data can be used as cache to avoid read requests if we receive a
 *    new write request for the same zone.
 */
956
static void pkt_make_local_copy(struct packet_data *pkt, struct bio_vec *bvec)
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{
	int f, p, offs;

	/* Copy all data to pkt->pages[] */
	p = 0;
	offs = 0;
	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
964
		if (bvec[f].bv_page != pkt->pages[p]) {
965
			void *vfrom = kmap_atomic(bvec[f].bv_page) + bvec[f].bv_offset;
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			void *vto = page_address(pkt->pages[p]) + offs;
			memcpy(vto, vfrom, CD_FRAMESIZE);
968
			kunmap_atomic(vfrom);
969 970
			bvec[f].bv_page = pkt->pages[p];
			bvec[f].bv_offset = offs;
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971
		} else {
972
			BUG_ON(bvec[f].bv_offset != offs);
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		}
		offs += CD_FRAMESIZE;
		if (offs >= PAGE_SIZE) {
			offs = 0;
			p++;
		}
	}
}

982
static void pkt_end_io_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
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983 984 985 986 987
{
	struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
	BUG_ON(!pd);

988
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "bio=%p sec0=%llx sec=%llx err=%d\n",
989 990
		bio, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector,
		(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector, err);
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	if (err)
		atomic_inc(&pkt->io_errors);
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pkt->io_wait)) {
		atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
}

1001
static void pkt_end_io_packet_write(struct bio *bio, int err)
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1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
{
	struct packet_data *pkt = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = pkt->pd;
	BUG_ON(!pd);

1007
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "id=%d, err=%d\n", pkt->id, err);
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	pd->stats.pkt_ended++;

	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
	atomic_dec(&pkt->io_wait);
	atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
	wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
}

/*
 * Schedule reads for the holes in a packet
 */
static void pkt_gather_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int frames_read = 0;
	struct bio *bio;
	int f;
	char written[PACKET_MAX_SIZE];

1027
	BUG_ON(bio_list_empty(&pkt->orig_bios));
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1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036

	atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 0);
	atomic_set(&pkt->io_errors, 0);

	/*
	 * Figure out which frames we need to read before we can write.
	 */
	memset(written, 0, sizeof(written));
	spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
1037
	bio_list_for_each(bio, &pkt->orig_bios) {
L
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1038 1039
		int first_frame = (bio->bi_sector - pkt->sector) / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
		int num_frames = bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
1040
		pd->stats.secs_w += num_frames * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
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1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047
		BUG_ON(first_frame < 0);
		BUG_ON(first_frame + num_frames > pkt->frames);
		for (f = first_frame; f < first_frame + num_frames; f++)
			written[f] = 1;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);

1048
	if (pkt->cache_valid) {
1049
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "zone %llx cached\n",
1050 1051 1052 1053
			(unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
		goto out_account;
	}

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1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
	/*
	 * Schedule reads for missing parts of the packet.
	 */
	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
		int p, offset;
1059

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1060 1061
		if (written[f])
			continue;
1062

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		bio = pkt->r_bios[f];
1064
		bio_reset(bio);
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		bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector + f * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
		bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
		bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read;
		bio->bi_private = pkt;

		p = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
		offset = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
1072
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Adding frame %d, page:%p offs:%d\n",
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1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078
			f, pkt->pages[p], offset);
		if (!bio_add_page(bio, pkt->pages[p], CD_FRAMESIZE, offset))
			BUG();

		atomic_inc(&pkt->io_wait);
		bio->bi_rw = READ;
1079
		pkt_queue_bio(pd, bio);
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		frames_read++;
	}

out_account:
1084
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "need %d frames for zone %llx\n",
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		frames_read, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
	pd->stats.pkt_started++;
	pd->stats.secs_rg += frames_read * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
}

/*
 * Find a packet matching zone, or the least recently used packet if
 * there is no match.
 */
static struct packet_data *pkt_get_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int zone)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;

	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list, list) {
		if (pkt->sector == zone || pkt->list.next == &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) {
			list_del_init(&pkt->list);
			if (pkt->sector != zone)
				pkt->cache_valid = 0;
1103
			return pkt;
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		}
	}
1106 1107
	BUG();
	return NULL;
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}

static void pkt_put_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	if (pkt->cache_valid) {
		list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	} else {
		list_add_tail(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	}
}

/*
 * recover a failed write, query for relocation if possible
 *
 * returns 1 if recovery is possible, or 0 if not
 *
 */
static int pkt_start_recovery(struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	/*
	 * FIXME. We need help from the file system to implement
	 * recovery handling.
	 */
	return 0;
#if 0
	struct request *rq = pkt->rq;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = rq->rq_disk->private_data;
	struct block_device *pkt_bdev;
	struct super_block *sb = NULL;
	unsigned long old_block, new_block;
	sector_t new_sector;

	pkt_bdev = bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(pd->pkt_dev));
	if (pkt_bdev) {
		sb = get_super(pkt_bdev);
		bdput(pkt_bdev);
	}

	if (!sb)
		return 0;

1149
	if (!sb->s_op->relocate_blocks)
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1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158
		goto out;

	old_block = pkt->sector / (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
	if (sb->s_op->relocate_blocks(sb, old_block, &new_block))
		goto out;

	new_sector = new_block * (CD_FRAMESIZE >> 9);
	pkt->sector = new_sector;

1159 1160 1161
	bio_reset(pkt->bio);
	pkt->bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
	pkt->bio->bi_rw = REQ_WRITE;
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	pkt->bio->bi_sector = new_sector;
1163 1164
	pkt->bio->bi_size = pkt->frames * CD_FRAMESIZE;
	pkt->bio->bi_vcnt = pkt->frames;
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1166 1167
	pkt->bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_packet_write;
	pkt->bio->bi_private = pkt;
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	drop_super(sb);
	return 1;

out:
	drop_super(sb);
	return 0;
#endif
}

static inline void pkt_set_state(struct packet_data *pkt, enum packet_data_state state)
{
#if PACKET_DEBUG > 1
	static const char *state_name[] = {
		"IDLE", "WAITING", "READ_WAIT", "WRITE_WAIT", "RECOVERY", "FINISHED"
	};
	enum packet_data_state old_state = pkt->state;
1185
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "pkt %2d : s=%6llx %s -> %s\n",
1186
		pkt->id, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector,
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		state_name[old_state], state_name[state]);
#endif
	pkt->state = state;
}

/*
 * Scan the work queue to see if we can start a new packet.
 * returns non-zero if any work was done.
 */
static int pkt_handle_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *p;
	struct bio *bio = NULL;
	sector_t zone = 0; /* Suppress gcc warning */
	struct pkt_rb_node *node, *first_node;
	struct rb_node *n;
1203
	int wakeup;
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	atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 0);

	if (list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list)) {
1208
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "no pkt\n");
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		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Try to find a zone we are not already working on.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	first_node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, pd->current_sector);
	if (!first_node) {
		n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
		if (n)
			first_node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
	}
	node = first_node;
	while (node) {
		bio = node->bio;
1225
		zone = get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd);
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		list_for_each_entry(p, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
1227 1228
			if (p->sector == zone) {
				bio = NULL;
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				goto try_next_bio;
1230
			}
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		}
		break;
try_next_bio:
		node = pkt_rbtree_next(node);
		if (!node) {
			n = rb_first(&pd->bio_queue);
			if (n)
				node = rb_entry(n, struct pkt_rb_node, rb_node);
		}
		if (node == first_node)
			node = NULL;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
	if (!bio) {
1245
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "no bio\n");
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		return 0;
	}

	pkt = pkt_get_packet_data(pd, zone);

	pd->current_sector = zone + pd->settings.size;
	pkt->sector = zone;
1253
	BUG_ON(pkt->frames != pd->settings.size >> 2);
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	pkt->write_size = 0;

	/*
	 * Scan work queue for bios in the same zone and link them
	 * to this packet.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
1261
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "looking for zone %llx\n", (unsigned long long)zone);
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	while ((node = pkt_rbtree_find(pd, zone)) != NULL) {
		bio = node->bio;
1264
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "found zone=%llx\n",
1265 1266
			(unsigned long long)get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd));
		if (get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd) != zone)
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			break;
		pkt_rbtree_erase(pd, node);
		spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
1270
		bio_list_add(&pkt->orig_bios, bio);
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		pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
		spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
	}
1274 1275 1276 1277
	/* check write congestion marks, and if bio_queue_size is
	   below, wake up any waiters */
	wakeup = (pd->write_congestion_on > 0
	 		&& pd->bio_queue_size <= pd->write_congestion_off);
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	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
1279 1280 1281 1282
	if (wakeup) {
		clear_bdi_congested(&pd->disk->queue->backing_dev_info,
					BLK_RW_ASYNC);
	}
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	pkt->sleep_time = max(PACKET_WAIT_TIME, 1);
	pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WAITING_STATE);
	atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 1);

	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_add(&pkt->list, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

	return 1;
}

/*
 * Assemble a bio to write one packet and queue the bio for processing
 * by the underlying block device.
 */
static void pkt_start_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int f;
1302
	struct bio_vec *bvec = pkt->w_bio->bi_io_vec;
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	bio_reset(pkt->w_bio);
	pkt->w_bio->bi_sector = pkt->sector;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_packet_write;
	pkt->w_bio->bi_private = pkt;

	/* XXX: locking? */
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	for (f = 0; f < pkt->frames; f++) {
1312 1313
		bvec[f].bv_page = pkt->pages[(f * CD_FRAMESIZE) / PAGE_SIZE];
		bvec[f].bv_offset = (f * CD_FRAMESIZE) % PAGE_SIZE;
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		if (!bio_add_page(pkt->w_bio, bvec[f].bv_page, CD_FRAMESIZE, bvec[f].bv_offset))
			BUG();
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	}
1317
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "vcnt=%d\n", pkt->w_bio->bi_vcnt);
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	/*
1320
	 * Fill-in bvec with data from orig_bios.
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	 */
	spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
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	bio_copy_data(pkt->w_bio, pkt->orig_bios.head);
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	pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE);
	spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);

1328
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Writing %d frames for zone %llx\n",
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		pkt->write_size, (unsigned long long)pkt->sector);
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	if (test_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS, &pd->flags) || (pkt->write_size < pkt->frames)) {
1332
		pkt_make_local_copy(pkt, bvec);
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		pkt->cache_valid = 1;
	} else {
		pkt->cache_valid = 0;
	}

	/* Start the write request */
	atomic_set(&pkt->io_wait, 1);
	pkt->w_bio->bi_rw = WRITE;
1341
	pkt_queue_bio(pd, pkt->w_bio);
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}

static void pkt_finish_packet(struct packet_data *pkt, int uptodate)
{
1346
	struct bio *bio;
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	if (!uptodate)
		pkt->cache_valid = 0;

	/* Finish all bios corresponding to this packet */
1352
	while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&pkt->orig_bios)))
1353
		bio_endio(bio, uptodate ? 0 : -EIO);
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}

static void pkt_run_state_machine(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_data *pkt)
{
	int uptodate;

1360
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "pkt %d\n", pkt->id);
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	for (;;) {
		switch (pkt->state) {
		case PACKET_WAITING_STATE:
			if ((pkt->write_size < pkt->frames) && (pkt->sleep_time > 0))
				return;

			pkt->sleep_time = 0;
			pkt_gather_data(pd, pkt);
			pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE);
			break;

		case PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE:
			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
				return;

			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_errors) > 0) {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
			} else {
				pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE:
			if (atomic_read(&pkt->io_wait) > 0)
				return;

			if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags)) {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
			} else {
				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE:
			if (pkt_start_recovery(pkt)) {
				pkt_start_write(pd, pkt);
			} else {
1399
				pkt_dbg(2, pd, "No recovery possible\n");
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				pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE);
			}
			break;

		case PACKET_FINISHED_STATE:
			uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &pkt->w_bio->bi_flags);
			pkt_finish_packet(pkt, uptodate);
			return;

		default:
			BUG();
			break;
		}
	}
}

static void pkt_handle_packets(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt, *next;

	/*
	 * Run state machine for active packets
	 */
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0) {
			atomic_set(&pkt->run_sm, 0);
			pkt_run_state_machine(pd, pkt);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Move no longer active packets to the free list
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt, next, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (pkt->state == PACKET_FINISHED_STATE) {
			list_del(&pkt->list);
			pkt_put_packet_data(pd, pkt);
			pkt_set_state(pkt, PACKET_IDLE_STATE);
			atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
}

static void pkt_count_states(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int *states)
{
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	int i;

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	for (i = 0; i < PACKET_NUM_STATES; i++)
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		states[i] = 0;

	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		states[pkt->state]++;
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
}

/*
 * kcdrwd is woken up when writes have been queued for one of our
 * registered devices
 */
static int kcdrwd(void *foobar)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = foobar;
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	long min_sleep_time, residue;

	set_user_nice(current, -20);
1471
	set_freezable();
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	for (;;) {
		DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);

		/*
		 * Wait until there is something to do
		 */
		add_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);
		for (;;) {
			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);

			/* Check if we need to run pkt_handle_queue */
			if (atomic_read(&pd->scan_queue) > 0)
				goto work_to_do;

			/* Check if we need to run the state machine for some packet */
			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (atomic_read(&pkt->run_sm) > 0)
					goto work_to_do;
			}

			/* Check if we need to process the iosched queues */
			if (atomic_read(&pd->iosched.attention) != 0)
				goto work_to_do;

			/* Otherwise, go to sleep */
			if (PACKET_DEBUG > 1) {
				int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];
				pkt_count_states(pd, states);
1501
				pkt_dbg(2, pd, "i:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
1502 1503
					states[0], states[1], states[2],
					states[3], states[4], states[5]);
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			}

			min_sleep_time = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (pkt->sleep_time && pkt->sleep_time < min_sleep_time)
					min_sleep_time = pkt->sleep_time;
			}

1512
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "sleeping\n");
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			residue = schedule_timeout(min_sleep_time);
1514
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "wake up\n");
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			/* make swsusp happy with our thread */
1517
			try_to_freeze();
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			list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
				if (!pkt->sleep_time)
					continue;
				pkt->sleep_time -= min_sleep_time - residue;
				if (pkt->sleep_time <= 0) {
					pkt->sleep_time = 0;
					atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
				}
			}

			if (kthread_should_stop())
				break;
		}
work_to_do:
		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
		remove_wait_queue(&pd->wqueue, &wait);

		if (kthread_should_stop())
			break;

		/*
		 * if pkt_handle_queue returns true, we can queue
		 * another request.
		 */
		while (pkt_handle_queue(pd))
			;

		/*
		 * Handle packet state machine
		 */
		pkt_handle_packets(pd);

		/*
		 * Handle iosched queues
		 */
		pkt_iosched_process_queue(pd);
	}

	return 0;
}

static void pkt_print_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
1562 1563 1564 1565
	pr_info("%s packets, %u blocks, Mode-%c disc\n",
		pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable",
		pd->settings.size >> 2,
		pd->settings.block_mode == 8 ? '1' : '2');
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}

static int pkt_mode_sense(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc, int page_code, int page_control)
{
	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));

	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10;
	cgc->cmd[2] = page_code | (page_control << 6);
	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
}

static int pkt_mode_select(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, struct packet_command *cgc)
{
	memset(cgc->cmd, 0, sizeof(cgc->cmd));
	memset(cgc->buffer, 0, 2);
	cgc->cmd[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10;
	cgc->cmd[1] = 0x10;		/* PF */
	cgc->cmd[7] = cgc->buflen >> 8;
	cgc->cmd[8] = cgc->buflen & 0xff;
	cgc->data_direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, cgc);
}

static int pkt_get_disc_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	int ret;

	/* set up command and get the disc info */
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, di, sizeof(*di), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO;
	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen = 2;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		return ret;

	/* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
	 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
	 */
	cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(di->disc_information_length) +
		     sizeof(di->disc_information_length);

	if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(disc_information))
		cgc.buflen = sizeof(disc_information);

	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

static int pkt_get_track_info(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, __u16 track, __u8 type, track_information *ti)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, ti, 8, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO;
	cgc.cmd[1] = type & 3;
	cgc.cmd[4] = (track & 0xff00) >> 8;
	cgc.cmd[5] = track & 0xff;
	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		return ret;

	cgc.buflen = be16_to_cpu(ti->track_information_length) +
		     sizeof(ti->track_information_length);

	if (cgc.buflen > sizeof(track_information))
		cgc.buflen = sizeof(track_information);

	cgc.cmd[8] = cgc.buflen;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

1645 1646
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_get_last_written(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						long *last_written)
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{
	disc_information di;
	track_information ti;
	__u32 last_track;
	int ret = -1;

	if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di)))
		return ret;

	last_track = (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb;
	if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
		return ret;

	/* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
	if (ti.blank) {
		last_track--;
		if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, last_track, 1, &ti)))
			return ret;
	}

	/* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
	if (ti.lra_v) {
		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
	} else {
		/* make it up instead */
		*last_written = be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) +
				be32_to_cpu(ti.track_size);
		if (ti.free_blocks)
			*last_written -= (be32_to_cpu(ti.free_blocks) + 7);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * write mode select package based on pd->settings
 */
1683
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_set_write_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
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{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	write_param_page *wp;
	char buffer[128];
	int ret, size;

	/* doesn't apply to DVD+RW or DVD-RAM */
	if ((pd->mmc3_profile == 0x1a) || (pd->mmc3_profile == 0x12))
		return 0;

	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, sizeof(*wp), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
		return ret;
	}

	size = 2 + ((buffer[0] << 8) | (buffer[1] & 0xff));
	pd->mode_offset = (buffer[6] << 8) | (buffer[7] & 0xff);
	if (size > sizeof(buffer))
		size = sizeof(buffer);

	/*
	 * now get it all
	 */
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buffer, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE, 0))) {
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
		return ret;
	}

	/*
	 * write page is offset header + block descriptor length
	 */
	wp = (write_param_page *) &buffer[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];

	wp->fp = pd->settings.fp;
	wp->track_mode = pd->settings.track_mode;
	wp->write_type = pd->settings.write_type;
	wp->data_block_type = pd->settings.block_mode;

	wp->multi_session = 0;

#ifdef PACKET_USE_LS
	wp->link_size = 7;
	wp->ls_v = 1;
#endif

	if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1) {
		wp->session_format = 0;
		wp->subhdr2 = 0x20;
	} else if (wp->data_block_type == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2) {
		wp->session_format = 0x20;
		wp->subhdr2 = 8;
#if 0
		wp->mcn[0] = 0x80;
		memcpy(&wp->mcn[1], PACKET_MCN, sizeof(wp->mcn) - 1);
#endif
	} else {
		/*
		 * paranoia
		 */
1749
		pkt_err(pd, "write mode wrong %d\n", wp->data_block_type);
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		return 1;
	}
	wp->packet_size = cpu_to_be32(pd->settings.size >> 2);

	cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = size;
	if ((ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc))) {
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
		return ret;
	}

	pkt_print_settings(pd);
	return 0;
}

/*
1765
 * 1 -- we can write to this track, 0 -- we can't
L
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 */
1767
static int pkt_writable_track(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, track_information *ti)
L
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{
1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
			/* The track is always writable on DVD+RW/DVD-RAM */
			return 1;
		default:
			break;
	}
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1778 1779
	if (!ti->packet || !ti->fp)
		return 0;
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1780 1781 1782 1783

	/*
	 * "good" settings as per Mt Fuji.
	 */
1784
	if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 0)
1785
		return 1;
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1786

1787
	if (ti->rt == 0 && ti->blank == 1)
1788
		return 1;
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1789

1790
	if (ti->rt == 1 && ti->blank == 0)
1791
		return 1;
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1793
	pkt_err(pd, "bad state %d-%d-%d\n", ti->rt, ti->blank, ti->packet);
1794
	return 0;
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1795 1796 1797
}

/*
1798
 * 1 -- we can write to this disc, 0 -- we can't
L
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1799
 */
1800
static int pkt_writable_disc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, disc_information *di)
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{
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x0a: /* CD-RW */
		case 0xffff: /* MMC3 not supported */
			break;
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1809
			return 1;
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		default:
1811
			pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Wrong disc profile (%x)\n",
1812
				pd->mmc3_profile);
1813
			return 0;
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	}

	/*
	 * for disc type 0xff we should probably reserve a new track.
	 * but i'm not sure, should we leave this to user apps? probably.
	 */
	if (di->disc_type == 0xff) {
1821
		pr_notice("unknown disc - no track?\n");
1822
		return 0;
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	}

	if (di->disc_type != 0x20 && di->disc_type != 0) {
1826
		pkt_err(pd, "wrong disc type (%x)\n", di->disc_type);
1827
		return 0;
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	}

	if (di->erasable == 0) {
1831
		pr_notice("disc not erasable\n");
1832
		return 0;
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1833 1834 1835
	}

	if (di->border_status == PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED) {
1836
		pkt_err(pd, "can't write to last track (reserved)\n");
1837
		return 0;
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1838 1839
	}

1840
	return 1;
L
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}

1843
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_probe_settings(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
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1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	unsigned char buf[12];
	disc_information di;
	track_information ti;
	int ret, track;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION;
	cgc.cmd[8] = 8;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	pd->mmc3_profile = ret ? 0xffff : buf[6] << 8 | buf[7];

	memset(&di, 0, sizeof(disc_information));
	memset(&ti, 0, sizeof(track_information));

	if ((ret = pkt_get_disc_info(pd, &di))) {
1861
		pkt_err(pd, "failed get_disc\n");
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		return ret;
	}

1865
	if (!pkt_writable_disc(pd, &di))
1866
		return -EROFS;
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	pd->type = di.erasable ? PACKET_CDRW : PACKET_CDR;

	track = 1; /* (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb; */
	if ((ret = pkt_get_track_info(pd, track, 1, &ti))) {
1872
		pkt_err(pd, "failed get_track\n");
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		return ret;
	}

1876
	if (!pkt_writable_track(pd, &ti)) {
1877
		pkt_err(pd, "can't write to this track\n");
1878
		return -EROFS;
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1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886
	}

	/*
	 * we keep packet size in 512 byte units, makes it easier to
	 * deal with request calculations.
	 */
	pd->settings.size = be32_to_cpu(ti.fixed_packet_size) << 2;
	if (pd->settings.size == 0) {
1887
		pr_notice("detected zero packet size!\n");
1888
		return -ENXIO;
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1889
	}
1890
	if (pd->settings.size > PACKET_MAX_SECTORS) {
1891
		pkt_err(pd, "packet size is too big\n");
1892
		return -EROFS;
1893
	}
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	pd->settings.fp = ti.fp;
	pd->offset = (be32_to_cpu(ti.track_start) << 2) & (pd->settings.size - 1);

	if (ti.nwa_v) {
		pd->nwa = be32_to_cpu(ti.next_writable);
		set_bit(PACKET_NWA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	}

	/*
	 * in theory we could use lra on -RW media as well and just zero
	 * blocks that haven't been written yet, but in practice that
	 * is just a no-go. we'll use that for -R, naturally.
	 */
	if (ti.lra_v) {
		pd->lra = be32_to_cpu(ti.last_rec_address);
		set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	} else {
		pd->lra = 0xffffffff;
		set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID, &pd->flags);
	}

	/*
	 * fine for now
	 */
	pd->settings.link_loss = 7;
	pd->settings.write_type = 0;	/* packet */
	pd->settings.track_mode = ti.track_mode;

	/*
	 * mode1 or mode2 disc
	 */
	switch (ti.data_mode) {
		case PACKET_MODE1:
			pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1;
			break;
		case PACKET_MODE2:
			pd->settings.block_mode = PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2;
			break;
		default:
1933
			pkt_err(pd, "unknown data mode\n");
1934
			return -EROFS;
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1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * enable/disable write caching on drive
 */
1942 1943
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_write_caching(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						int set)
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1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[64];
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + 12;

	/*
	 * caching mode page might not be there, so quiet this command
	 */
	cgc.quiet = 1;

	if ((ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE, 0)))
		return ret;

	buf[pd->mode_offset + 10] |= (!!set << 2);

	cgc.buflen = cgc.cmd[8] = 2 + ((buf[0] << 8) | (buf[1] & 0xff));
	ret = pkt_mode_select(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
1967
		pkt_err(pd, "write caching control failed\n");
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		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
	} else if (!ret && set)
1970
		pr_notice("enabled write caching on %s\n", pd->name);
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	return ret;
}

static int pkt_lock_door(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int lockflag)
{
	struct packet_command cgc;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL;
	cgc.cmd[4] = lockflag ? 1 : 0;
	return pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
}

/*
 * Returns drive maximum write speed
 */
1987 1988
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_get_max_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						unsigned *write_speed)
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{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[256+18];
	unsigned char *cap_buf;
	int ret, offset;

	cap_buf = &buf[sizeof(struct mode_page_header) + pd->mode_offset];
	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, sizeof(buf), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN);
	cgc.sense = &sense;

	ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
	if (ret) {
		cgc.buflen = pd->mode_offset + cap_buf[1] + 2 +
			     sizeof(struct mode_page_header);
		ret = pkt_mode_sense(pd, &cgc, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE, 0);
		if (ret) {
			pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
			return ret;
		}
	}

	offset = 20;			    /* Obsoleted field, used by older drives */
	if (cap_buf[1] >= 28)
		offset = 28;		    /* Current write speed selected */
	if (cap_buf[1] >= 30) {
		/* If the drive reports at least one "Logical Unit Write
		 * Speed Performance Descriptor Block", use the information
		 * in the first block. (contains the highest speed)
		 */
		int num_spdb = (cap_buf[30] << 8) + cap_buf[31];
		if (num_spdb > 0)
			offset = 34;
	}

	*write_speed = (cap_buf[offset] << 8) | cap_buf[offset + 1];
	return 0;
}

/* These tables from cdrecord - I don't have orange book */
/* standard speed CD-RW (1-4x) */
static char clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* high speed CD-RW (-10x) */
static char hs_clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* ultra high speed CD-RW */
static char us_clv_to_speed[16] = {
	/* 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
	   0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0,16, 0,24,32,40,48, 0, 0, 0, 0
};

/*
 * reads the maximum media speed from ATIP
 */
2048 2049
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_media_speed(struct pktcdvd_device *pd,
						unsigned *speed)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	unsigned char buf[64];
	unsigned int size, st, sp;
	int ret;

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, 2, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
	cgc.cmd[2] = 4; /* READ ATIP */
	cgc.cmd[8] = 2;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
		return ret;
	}
	size = ((unsigned int) buf[0]<<8) + buf[1] + 2;
	if (size > sizeof(buf))
		size = sizeof(buf);

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, buf, size, CGC_DATA_READ);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 2;
	cgc.cmd[2] = 4;
	cgc.cmd[8] = size;
	ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc);
	if (ret) {
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
		return ret;
	}

2084
	if (!(buf[6] & 0x40)) {
2085
		pr_notice("disc type is not CD-RW\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2086 2087
		return 1;
	}
2088
	if (!(buf[6] & 0x4)) {
2089
		pr_notice("A1 values on media are not valid, maybe not CDRW?\n");
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108
		return 1;
	}

	st = (buf[6] >> 3) & 0x7; /* disc sub-type */

	sp = buf[16] & 0xf; /* max speed from ATIP A1 field */

	/* Info from cdrecord */
	switch (st) {
		case 0: /* standard speed */
			*speed = clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		case 1: /* high speed */
			*speed = hs_clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		case 2: /* ultra high speed */
			*speed = us_clv_to_speed[sp];
			break;
		default:
2109
			pr_notice("unknown disc sub-type %d\n", st);
L
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2110 2111 2112
			return 1;
	}
	if (*speed) {
2113
		pr_info("maximum media speed: %d\n", *speed);
L
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2114 2115
		return 0;
	} else {
2116
		pr_notice("unknown speed %d for sub-type %d\n", sp, st);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2117 2118 2119 2120
		return 1;
	}
}

2121
static noinline_for_stack int pkt_perform_opc(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
L
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2122 2123 2124 2125 2126
{
	struct packet_command cgc;
	struct request_sense sense;
	int ret;

2127
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Performing OPC\n");
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2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144

	init_cdrom_command(&cgc, NULL, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE);
	cgc.sense = &sense;
	cgc.timeout = 60*HZ;
	cgc.cmd[0] = GPCMD_SEND_OPC;
	cgc.cmd[1] = 1;
	if ((ret = pkt_generic_packet(pd, &cgc)))
		pkt_dump_sense(&cgc);
	return ret;
}

static int pkt_open_write(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
	int ret;
	unsigned int write_speed, media_write_speed, read_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_probe_settings(pd))) {
2145
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "failed probe\n");
2146
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2147 2148 2149
	}

	if ((ret = pkt_set_write_settings(pd))) {
2150
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "failed saving write settings\n");
L
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2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161
		return -EIO;
	}

	pkt_write_caching(pd, USE_WCACHING);

	if ((ret = pkt_get_max_speed(pd, &write_speed)))
		write_speed = 16 * 177;
	switch (pd->mmc3_profile) {
		case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
		case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
		case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
2162
			pkt_dbg(1, pd, "write speed %ukB/s\n", write_speed);
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2163 2164 2165 2166 2167
			break;
		default:
			if ((ret = pkt_media_speed(pd, &media_write_speed)))
				media_write_speed = 16;
			write_speed = min(write_speed, media_write_speed * 177);
2168
			pkt_dbg(1, pd, "write speed %ux\n", write_speed / 176);
L
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2169 2170 2171 2172 2173
			break;
	}
	read_speed = write_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_set_speed(pd, write_speed, read_speed))) {
2174
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "couldn't set write speed\n");
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2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180
		return -EIO;
	}
	pd->write_speed = write_speed;
	pd->read_speed = read_speed;

	if ((ret = pkt_perform_opc(pd))) {
2181
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "Optimum Power Calibration failed\n");
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2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * called at open time.
 */
2190
static int pkt_open_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, fmode_t write)
L
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2191 2192 2193
{
	int ret;
	long lba;
2194
	struct request_queue *q;
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2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201

	/*
	 * We need to re-open the cdrom device without O_NONBLOCK to be able
	 * to read/write from/to it. It is already opened in O_NONBLOCK mode
	 * so bdget() can't fail.
	 */
	bdget(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
2202
	if ((ret = blkdev_get(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL, pd)))
L
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2203 2204 2205
		goto out;

	if ((ret = pkt_get_last_written(pd, &lba))) {
2206
		pkt_err(pd, "pkt_get_last_written failed\n");
2207
		goto out_putdev;
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2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216
	}

	set_capacity(pd->disk, lba << 2);
	set_capacity(pd->bdev->bd_disk, lba << 2);
	bd_set_size(pd->bdev, (loff_t)lba << 11);

	q = bdev_get_queue(pd->bdev);
	if (write) {
		if ((ret = pkt_open_write(pd)))
2217
			goto out_putdev;
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2218 2219 2220 2221 2222
		/*
		 * Some CDRW drives can not handle writes larger than one packet,
		 * even if the size is a multiple of the packet size.
		 */
		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
2223
		blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, pd->settings.size);
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2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231
		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
		set_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
	} else {
		pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
		clear_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
	}

	if ((ret = pkt_set_segment_merging(pd, q)))
2232
		goto out_putdev;
L
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2233

2234 2235
	if (write) {
		if (!pkt_grow_pktlist(pd, CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS)) {
2236
			pkt_err(pd, "not enough memory for buffers\n");
2237
			ret = -ENOMEM;
2238
			goto out_putdev;
2239
		}
2240
		pr_info("%lukB available on disc\n", lba << 1);
2241
	}
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2242 2243 2244 2245

	return 0;

out_putdev:
2246
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
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2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257
out:
	return ret;
}

/*
 * called when the device is closed. makes sure that the device flushes
 * the internal cache before we close.
 */
static void pkt_release_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, int flush)
{
	if (flush && pkt_flush_cache(pd))
2258
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "not flushing cache\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2259 2260 2261 2262

	pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);

	pkt_set_speed(pd, MAX_SPEED, MAX_SPEED);
2263
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_EXCL);
2264 2265

	pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2266 2267
}

2268
static struct pktcdvd_device *pkt_find_dev_from_minor(unsigned int dev_minor)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274
{
	if (dev_minor >= MAX_WRITERS)
		return NULL;
	return pkt_devs[dev_minor];
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2275
static int pkt_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2276 2277 2278 2279
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = NULL;
	int ret;

2280
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2281
	mutex_lock(&ctl_mutex);
A
Al Viro 已提交
2282
	pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(MINOR(bdev->bd_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289
	if (!pd) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto out;
	}
	BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);

	pd->refcnt++;
2290
	if (pd->refcnt > 1) {
A
Al Viro 已提交
2291
		if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2292 2293 2294 2295 2296
		    !test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags)) {
			ret = -EBUSY;
			goto out_dec;
		}
	} else {
A
Al Viro 已提交
2297
		ret = pkt_open_dev(pd, mode & FMODE_WRITE);
2298
		if (ret)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2299 2300 2301 2302 2303
			goto out_dec;
		/*
		 * needed here as well, since ext2 (among others) may change
		 * the blocksize at mount time
		 */
A
Al Viro 已提交
2304
		set_blocksize(bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2305 2306
	}

2307
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2308
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2309 2310 2311 2312 2313
	return 0;

out_dec:
	pd->refcnt--;
out:
2314
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2315
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2316 2317 2318
	return ret;
}

2319
static void pkt_close(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2321
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = disk->private_data;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2322

2323
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2324
	mutex_lock(&ctl_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330
	pd->refcnt--;
	BUG_ON(pd->refcnt < 0);
	if (pd->refcnt == 0) {
		int flush = test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags);
		pkt_release_dev(pd, flush);
	}
2331
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2332
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2333 2334 2335
}


2336
static void pkt_end_io_read_cloned(struct bio *bio, int err)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2337 2338 2339 2340 2341
{
	struct packet_stacked_data *psd = bio->bi_private;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = psd->pd;

	bio_put(bio);
2342
	bio_endio(psd->bio, err);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2343 2344 2345 2346
	mempool_free(psd, psd_pool);
	pkt_bio_finished(pd);
}

2347
static void pkt_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	sector_t zone;
	struct packet_data *pkt;
	int was_empty, blocked_bio;
	struct pkt_rb_node *node;

	pd = q->queuedata;
	if (!pd) {
2358 2359
		pkt_err(pd, "%s incorrect request queue\n",
			bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374
		goto end_io;
	}

	/*
	 * Clone READ bios so we can have our own bi_end_io callback.
	 */
	if (bio_data_dir(bio) == READ) {
		struct bio *cloned_bio = bio_clone(bio, GFP_NOIO);
		struct packet_stacked_data *psd = mempool_alloc(psd_pool, GFP_NOIO);

		psd->pd = pd;
		psd->bio = bio;
		cloned_bio->bi_bdev = pd->bdev;
		cloned_bio->bi_private = psd;
		cloned_bio->bi_end_io = pkt_end_io_read_cloned;
2375
		pd->stats.secs_r += bio_sectors(bio);
2376
		pkt_queue_bio(pd, cloned_bio);
2377
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2378 2379 2380
	}

	if (!test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE, &pd->flags)) {
2381 2382
		pr_notice("WRITE for ro device %s (%llu)\n",
			  pd->name, (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2383 2384 2385 2386
		goto end_io;
	}

	if (!bio->bi_size || (bio->bi_size % CD_FRAMESIZE)) {
2387
		pkt_err(pd, "wrong bio size\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2388 2389 2390 2391 2392
		goto end_io;
	}

	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);

2393
	zone = get_zone(bio->bi_sector, pd);
2394
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "start = %6llx stop = %6llx\n",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2395
		(unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
K
Kent Overstreet 已提交
2396
		(unsigned long long)bio_end_sector(bio));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403

	/* Check if we have to split the bio */
	{
		struct bio_pair *bp;
		sector_t last_zone;
		int first_sectors;

2404
		last_zone = get_zone(bio_end_sector(bio) - 1, pd);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405 2406 2407
		if (last_zone != zone) {
			BUG_ON(last_zone != zone + pd->settings.size);
			first_sectors = last_zone - bio->bi_sector;
D
Denis ChengRq 已提交
2408
			bp = bio_split(bio, first_sectors);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2409 2410 2411 2412
			BUG_ON(!bp);
			pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio1);
			pkt_make_request(q, &bp->bio2);
			bio_pair_release(bp);
2413
			return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If we find a matching packet in state WAITING or READ_WAIT, we can
	 * just append this bio to that packet.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
	blocked_bio = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(pkt, &pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list, list) {
		if (pkt->sector == zone) {
			spin_lock(&pkt->lock);
			if ((pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE) ||
			    (pkt->state == PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE)) {
2428
				bio_list_add(&pkt->orig_bios, bio);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436
				pkt->write_size += bio->bi_size / CD_FRAMESIZE;
				if ((pkt->write_size >= pkt->frames) &&
				    (pkt->state == PACKET_WAITING_STATE)) {
					atomic_inc(&pkt->run_sm);
					wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
				}
				spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
				spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);
2437
				return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445
			} else {
				blocked_bio = 1;
			}
			spin_unlock(&pkt->lock);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453
 	/*
	 * Test if there is enough room left in the bio work queue
	 * (queue size >= congestion on mark).
	 * If not, wait till the work queue size is below the congestion off mark.
	 */
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	if (pd->write_congestion_on > 0
	    && pd->bio_queue_size >= pd->write_congestion_on) {
2454
		set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
2455 2456
		do {
			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
2457
			congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ);
2458 2459 2460 2461 2462
			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
		} while(pd->bio_queue_size > pd->write_congestion_off);
	}
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487
	/*
	 * No matching packet found. Store the bio in the work queue.
	 */
	node = mempool_alloc(pd->rb_pool, GFP_NOIO);
	node->bio = bio;
	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
	BUG_ON(pd->bio_queue_size < 0);
	was_empty = (pd->bio_queue_size == 0);
	pkt_rbtree_insert(pd, node);
	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);

	/*
	 * Wake up the worker thread.
	 */
	atomic_set(&pd->scan_queue, 1);
	if (was_empty) {
		/* This wake_up is required for correct operation */
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	} else if (!list_empty(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list) && !blocked_bio) {
		/*
		 * This wake up is not required for correct operation,
		 * but improves performance in some cases.
		 */
		wake_up(&pd->wqueue);
	}
2488
	return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2489
end_io:
2490
	bio_io_error(bio);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2491 2492 2493 2494
}



2495 2496
static int pkt_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, struct bvec_merge_data *bmd,
			  struct bio_vec *bvec)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2497 2498
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = q->queuedata;
2499
	sector_t zone = get_zone(bmd->bi_sector, pd);
2500
	int used = ((bmd->bi_sector - zone) << 9) + bmd->bi_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507
	int remaining = (pd->settings.size << 9) - used;
	int remaining2;

	/*
	 * A bio <= PAGE_SIZE must be allowed. If it crosses a packet
	 * boundary, pkt_make_request() will split the bio.
	 */
2508
	remaining2 = PAGE_SIZE - bmd->bi_size;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516
	remaining = max(remaining, remaining2);

	BUG_ON(remaining < 0);
	return remaining;
}

static void pkt_init_queue(struct pktcdvd_device *pd)
{
2517
	struct request_queue *q = pd->disk->queue;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2518 2519

	blk_queue_make_request(q, pkt_make_request);
2520
	blk_queue_logical_block_size(q, CD_FRAMESIZE);
2521
	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, PACKET_MAX_SECTORS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581
	blk_queue_merge_bvec(q, pkt_merge_bvec);
	q->queuedata = pd;
}

static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = m->private;
	char *msg;
	char bdev_buf[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	int states[PACKET_NUM_STATES];

	seq_printf(m, "Writer %s mapped to %s:\n", pd->name,
		   bdevname(pd->bdev, bdev_buf));

	seq_printf(m, "\nSettings:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tpacket size:\t\t%dkB\n", pd->settings.size / 2);

	if (pd->settings.write_type == 0)
		msg = "Packet";
	else
		msg = "Unknown";
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite type:\t\t%s\n", msg);

	seq_printf(m, "\tpacket type:\t\t%s\n", pd->settings.fp ? "Fixed" : "Variable");
	seq_printf(m, "\tlink loss:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.link_loss);

	seq_printf(m, "\ttrack mode:\t\t%d\n", pd->settings.track_mode);

	if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1)
		msg = "Mode 1";
	else if (pd->settings.block_mode == PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2)
		msg = "Mode 2";
	else
		msg = "Unknown";
	seq_printf(m, "\tblock mode:\t\t%s\n", msg);

	seq_printf(m, "\nStatistics:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tpackets started:\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_started);
	seq_printf(m, "\tpackets ended:\t\t%lu\n", pd->stats.pkt_ended);
	seq_printf(m, "\twritten:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_w >> 1);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread gather:\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_rg >> 1);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread:\t\t\t%lukB\n", pd->stats.secs_r >> 1);

	seq_printf(m, "\nMisc:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\treference count:\t%d\n", pd->refcnt);
	seq_printf(m, "\tflags:\t\t\t0x%lx\n", pd->flags);
	seq_printf(m, "\tread speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->read_speed);
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd->write_speed);
	seq_printf(m, "\tstart offset:\t\t%lu\n", pd->offset);
	seq_printf(m, "\tmode page offset:\t%u\n", pd->mode_offset);

	seq_printf(m, "\nQueue state:\n");
	seq_printf(m, "\tbios queued:\t\t%d\n", pd->bio_queue_size);
	seq_printf(m, "\tbios pending:\t\t%d\n", atomic_read(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios));
	seq_printf(m, "\tcurrent sector:\t\t0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)pd->current_sector);

	pkt_count_states(pd, states);
	seq_printf(m, "\tstate:\t\t\ti:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
		   states[0], states[1], states[2], states[3], states[4], states[5]);

2582 2583 2584
	seq_printf(m, "\twrite congestion marks:\toff=%d on=%d\n",
			pd->write_congestion_off,
			pd->write_congestion_on);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2585 2586 2587 2588 2589
	return 0;
}

static int pkt_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2590
	return single_open(file, pkt_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2591 2592
}

2593
static const struct file_operations pkt_proc_fops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607
	.open	= pkt_seq_open,
	.read	= seq_read,
	.llseek	= seq_lseek,
	.release = single_release
};

static int pkt_new_dev(struct pktcdvd_device *pd, dev_t dev)
{
	int i;
	int ret = 0;
	char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
	struct block_device *bdev;

	if (pd->pkt_dev == dev) {
2608
		pkt_err(pd, "recursive setup not allowed\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_WRITERS; i++) {
		struct pktcdvd_device *pd2 = pkt_devs[i];
		if (!pd2)
			continue;
		if (pd2->bdev->bd_dev == dev) {
2616 2617
			pkt_err(pd, "%s already setup\n",
				bdevname(pd2->bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2618 2619 2620
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		if (pd2->pkt_dev == dev) {
2621
			pkt_err(pd, "can't chain pktcdvd devices\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	}

	bdev = bdget(dev);
	if (!bdev)
		return -ENOMEM;
2629
	ret = blkdev_get(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* This is safe, since we have a reference from open(). */
	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);

	pd->bdev = bdev;
	set_blocksize(bdev, CD_FRAMESIZE);

	pkt_init_queue(pd);

	atomic_set(&pd->cdrw.pending_bios, 0);
	pd->cdrw.thread = kthread_run(kcdrwd, pd, "%s", pd->name);
	if (IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread)) {
2644
		pkt_err(pd, "can't start kernel thread\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2645
		ret = -ENOMEM;
2646
		goto out_mem;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2647 2648
	}

2649
	proc_create_data(pd->name, 0, pkt_proc, &pkt_proc_fops, pd);
2650
	pkt_dbg(1, pd, "writer mapped to %s\n", bdevname(bdev, b));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2651 2652 2653
	return 0;

out_mem:
2654
	blkdev_put(bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2655 2656 2657 2658 2659
	/* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	return ret;
}

A
Al Viro 已提交
2660
static int pkt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2661
{
A
Al Viro 已提交
2662
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
2663
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2664

2665
	pkt_dbg(2, pd, "cmd %x, dev %d:%d\n",
2666
		cmd, MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2667

2668
	mutex_lock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2669
	switch (cmd) {
2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677
	case CDROMEJECT:
		/*
		 * The door gets locked when the device is opened, so we
		 * have to unlock it or else the eject command fails.
		 */
		if (pd->refcnt == 1)
			pkt_lock_door(pd, 0);
		/* fallthru */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685
	/*
	 * forward selected CDROM ioctls to CD-ROM, for UDF
	 */
	case CDROMMULTISESSION:
	case CDROMREADTOCENTRY:
	case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN:
	case CDROM_SEND_PACKET:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
2686 2687
		ret = __blkdev_driver_ioctl(pd->bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
		break;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2688 2689

	default:
2690
		pkt_dbg(2, pd, "Unknown ioctl (%x)\n", cmd);
2691
		ret = -ENOTTY;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2692
	}
2693
	mutex_unlock(&pktcdvd_mutex);
2694

2695
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2696 2697
}

2698 2699
static unsigned int pkt_check_events(struct gendisk *disk,
				     unsigned int clearing)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd = disk->private_data;
	struct gendisk *attached_disk;

	if (!pd)
		return 0;
	if (!pd->bdev)
		return 0;
	attached_disk = pd->bdev->bd_disk;
2709
	if (!attached_disk || !attached_disk->fops->check_events)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2710
		return 0;
2711
	return attached_disk->fops->check_events(attached_disk, clearing);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2712 2713
}

2714
static const struct block_device_operations pktcdvd_ops = {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2715
	.owner =		THIS_MODULE,
A
Al Viro 已提交
2716 2717
	.open =			pkt_open,
	.release =		pkt_close,
2718
	.ioctl =		pkt_ioctl,
2719
	.check_events =		pkt_check_events,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2720 2721
};

2722
static char *pktcdvd_devnode(struct gendisk *gd, umode_t *mode)
2723 2724 2725 2726
{
	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pktcdvd/%s", gd->disk_name);
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2727 2728 2729
/*
 * Set up mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
 */
2730
static int pkt_setup_dev(dev_t dev, dev_t* pkt_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2731 2732 2733 2734 2735
{
	int idx;
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	struct gendisk *disk;
2736 2737

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2738 2739 2740 2741 2742

	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++)
		if (!pkt_devs[idx])
			break;
	if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
2743
		pr_err("max %d writers supported\n", MAX_WRITERS);
2744 2745
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out_mutex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2746 2747
	}

2748
	pd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2749
	if (!pd)
2750
		goto out_mutex;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2751

2752 2753
	pd->rb_pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE,
						  sizeof(struct pkt_rb_node));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2754 2755 2756
	if (!pd->rb_pool)
		goto out_mem;

2757 2758 2759 2760
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_free_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd->cdrw.pkt_active_list);
	spin_lock_init(&pd->cdrw.active_list_lock);

L
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2761 2762
	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
	spin_lock_init(&pd->iosched.lock);
2763 2764
	bio_list_init(&pd->iosched.read_queue);
	bio_list_init(&pd->iosched.write_queue);
2765
	sprintf(pd->name, DRIVER_NAME"%d", idx);
L
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2766 2767 2768
	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wqueue);
	pd->bio_queue = RB_ROOT;

2769 2770 2771
	pd->write_congestion_on  = write_congestion_on;
	pd->write_congestion_off = write_congestion_off;

2772 2773 2774 2775
	disk = alloc_disk(1);
	if (!disk)
		goto out_mem;
	pd->disk = disk;
2776
	disk->major = pktdev_major;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2777 2778 2779
	disk->first_minor = idx;
	disk->fops = &pktcdvd_ops;
	disk->flags = GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
2780
	strcpy(disk->disk_name, pd->name);
2781
	disk->devnode = pktcdvd_devnode;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2782 2783 2784 2785 2786
	disk->private_data = pd;
	disk->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!disk->queue)
		goto out_mem2;

2787
	pd->pkt_dev = MKDEV(pktdev_major, idx);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2788 2789 2790 2791
	ret = pkt_new_dev(pd, dev);
	if (ret)
		goto out_new_dev;

2792 2793 2794 2795
	/* inherit events of the host device */
	disk->events = pd->bdev->bd_disk->events;
	disk->async_events = pd->bdev->bd_disk->async_events;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2796
	add_disk(disk);
2797

2798 2799 2800
	pkt_sysfs_dev_new(pd);
	pkt_debugfs_dev_new(pd);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2801
	pkt_devs[idx] = pd;
2802 2803 2804 2805
	if (pkt_dev)
		*pkt_dev = pd->pkt_dev;

	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
L
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2806 2807 2808
	return 0;

out_new_dev:
2809
	blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
L
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2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815
out_mem2:
	put_disk(disk);
out_mem:
	if (pd->rb_pool)
		mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
	kfree(pd);
2816 2817
out_mutex:
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
2818
	pr_err("setup of pktcdvd device failed\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Tear down mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
 */
2825
static int pkt_remove_dev(dev_t pkt_dev)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2826 2827 2828
{
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;
	int idx;
2829 2830 2831
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2832 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838

	for (idx = 0; idx < MAX_WRITERS; idx++) {
		pd = pkt_devs[idx];
		if (pd && (pd->pkt_dev == pkt_dev))
			break;
	}
	if (idx == MAX_WRITERS) {
2839
		pkt_dbg(1, pd, "dev not setup\n");
2840 2841
		ret = -ENXIO;
		goto out;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2842 2843
	}

2844 2845 2846 2847
	if (pd->refcnt > 0) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto out;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2848 2849 2850
	if (!IS_ERR(pd->cdrw.thread))
		kthread_stop(pd->cdrw.thread);

2851 2852 2853 2854 2855
	pkt_devs[idx] = NULL;

	pkt_debugfs_dev_remove(pd);
	pkt_sysfs_dev_remove(pd);

2856
	blkdev_put(pd->bdev, FMODE_READ | FMODE_NDELAY);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2857 2858

	remove_proc_entry(pd->name, pkt_proc);
2859
	pkt_dbg(1, pd, "writer unmapped\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2860 2861

	del_gendisk(pd->disk);
2862
	blk_cleanup_queue(pd->disk->queue);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869
	put_disk(pd->disk);

	mempool_destroy(pd->rb_pool);
	kfree(pd);

	/* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
2870 2871 2872 2873

out:
	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2874 2875 2876 2877
}

static void pkt_get_status(struct pkt_ctrl_command *ctrl_cmd)
{
2878 2879 2880 2881 2882
	struct pktcdvd_device *pd;

	mutex_lock_nested(&ctl_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);

	pd = pkt_find_dev_from_minor(ctrl_cmd->dev_index);
L
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2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 2889 2890
	if (pd) {
		ctrl_cmd->dev = new_encode_dev(pd->bdev->bd_dev);
		ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pd->pkt_dev);
	} else {
		ctrl_cmd->dev = 0;
		ctrl_cmd->pkt_dev = 0;
	}
	ctrl_cmd->num_devices = MAX_WRITERS;
2891 2892

	mutex_unlock(&ctl_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2893 2894
}

2895
static long pkt_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2896 2897 2898 2899
{
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
	struct pkt_ctrl_command ctrl_cmd;
	int ret = 0;
2900
	dev_t pkt_dev = 0;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2901 2902 2903 2904 2905 2906 2907 2908 2909 2910 2911

	if (cmd != PACKET_CTRL_CMD)
		return -ENOTTY;

	if (copy_from_user(&ctrl_cmd, argp, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
		return -EFAULT;

	switch (ctrl_cmd.command) {
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
2912 2913
		ret = pkt_setup_dev(new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd.dev), &pkt_dev);
		ctrl_cmd.pkt_dev = new_encode_dev(pkt_dev);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2914 2915 2916 2917
		break;
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN:
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
2918
		ret = pkt_remove_dev(new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd.pkt_dev));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2919 2920 2921 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 2927 2928 2929 2930 2931
		break;
	case PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS:
		pkt_get_status(&ctrl_cmd);
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOTTY;
	}

	if (copy_to_user(argp, &ctrl_cmd, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command)))
		return -EFAULT;
	return ret;
}

2932 2933 2934 2935 2936 2937
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long pkt_ctl_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	return pkt_ctl_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2938

2939
static const struct file_operations pkt_ctl_fops = {
2940 2941 2942 2943 2944 2945
	.open		= nonseekable_open,
	.unlocked_ioctl	= pkt_ctl_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_ioctl	= pkt_ctl_compat_ioctl,
#endif
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2946
	.llseek		= no_llseek,
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2947 2948 2949 2950
};

static struct miscdevice pkt_misc = {
	.minor 		= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
2951
	.name  		= DRIVER_NAME,
2952
	.nodename	= "pktcdvd/control",
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2953 2954 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959
	.fops  		= &pkt_ctl_fops
};

static int __init pkt_init(void)
{
	int ret;

2960 2961
	mutex_init(&ctl_mutex);

2962 2963
	psd_pool = mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(PSD_POOL_SIZE,
					sizeof(struct packet_stacked_data));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2964 2965 2966
	if (!psd_pool)
		return -ENOMEM;

2967
	ret = register_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2968
	if (ret < 0) {
2969
		pr_err("unable to register block device\n");
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2970 2971
		goto out2;
	}
2972 2973
	if (!pktdev_major)
		pktdev_major = ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2974

2975 2976 2977 2978 2979 2980
	ret = pkt_sysfs_init();
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	pkt_debugfs_init();

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2981 2982
	ret = misc_register(&pkt_misc);
	if (ret) {
2983
		pr_err("unable to register misc device\n");
2984
		goto out_misc;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2985 2986
	}

A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
2987
	pkt_proc = proc_mkdir("driver/"DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2988 2989 2990

	return 0;

2991 2992 2993
out_misc:
	pkt_debugfs_cleanup();
	pkt_sysfs_cleanup();
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2994
out:
2995
	unregister_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002
out2:
	mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
	return ret;
}

static void __exit pkt_exit(void)
{
A
Alexey Dobriyan 已提交
3003
	remove_proc_entry("driver/"DRIVER_NAME, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3004
	misc_deregister(&pkt_misc);
3005 3006 3007 3008

	pkt_debugfs_cleanup();
	pkt_sysfs_cleanup();

3009
	unregister_blkdev(pktdev_major, DRIVER_NAME);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018
	mempool_destroy(psd_pool);
}

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet writing layer for CD/DVD drives");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

module_init(pkt_init);
module_exit(pkt_exit);