i915_gem_execbuffer.c 31.1 KB
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/*
 * Copyright © 2008,2010 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors:
 *    Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
 *    Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
 *
 */

#include "drmP.h"
#include "drm.h"
#include "i915_drm.h"
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_trace.h"
#include "intel_drv.h"

struct change_domains {
	uint32_t invalidate_domains;
	uint32_t flush_domains;
	uint32_t flush_rings;
};

/*
 * Set the next domain for the specified object. This
 * may not actually perform the necessary flushing/invaliding though,
 * as that may want to be batched with other set_domain operations
 *
 * This is (we hope) the only really tricky part of gem. The goal
 * is fairly simple -- track which caches hold bits of the object
 * and make sure they remain coherent. A few concrete examples may
 * help to explain how it works. For shorthand, we use the notation
 * (read_domains, write_domain), e.g. (CPU, CPU) to indicate the
 * a pair of read and write domain masks.
 *
 * Case 1: the batch buffer
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *	2. Written by CPU
 *	3. Mapped to GTT
 *	4. Read by GPU
 *	5. Unmapped from GTT
 *	6. Freed
 *
 *	Let's take these a step at a time
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *		Pages allocated from the kernel may still have
 *		cache contents, so we set them to (CPU, CPU) always.
 *	2. Written by CPU (using pwrite)
 *		The pwrite function calls set_domain (CPU, CPU) and
 *		this function does nothing (as nothing changes)
 *	3. Mapped by GTT
 *		This function asserts that the object is not
 *		currently in any GPU-based read or write domains
 *	4. Read by GPU
 *		i915_gem_execbuffer calls set_domain (COMMAND, 0).
 *		As write_domain is zero, this function adds in the
 *		current read domains (CPU+COMMAND, 0).
 *		flush_domains is set to CPU.
 *		invalidate_domains is set to COMMAND
 *		clflush is run to get data out of the CPU caches
 *		then i915_dev_set_domain calls i915_gem_flush to
 *		emit an MI_FLUSH and drm_agp_chipset_flush
 *	5. Unmapped from GTT
 *		i915_gem_object_unbind calls set_domain (CPU, CPU)
 *		flush_domains and invalidate_domains end up both zero
 *		so no flushing/invalidating happens
 *	6. Freed
 *		yay, done
 *
 * Case 2: The shared render buffer
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *	2. Mapped to GTT
 *	3. Read/written by GPU
 *	4. set_domain to (CPU,CPU)
 *	5. Read/written by CPU
 *	6. Read/written by GPU
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *		Same as last example, (CPU, CPU)
 *	2. Mapped to GTT
 *		Nothing changes (assertions find that it is not in the GPU)
 *	3. Read/written by GPU
 *		execbuffer calls set_domain (RENDER, RENDER)
 *		flush_domains gets CPU
 *		invalidate_domains gets GPU
 *		clflush (obj)
 *		MI_FLUSH and drm_agp_chipset_flush
 *	4. set_domain (CPU, CPU)
 *		flush_domains gets GPU
 *		invalidate_domains gets CPU
 *		wait_rendering (obj) to make sure all drawing is complete.
 *		This will include an MI_FLUSH to get the data from GPU
 *		to memory
 *		clflush (obj) to invalidate the CPU cache
 *		Another MI_FLUSH in i915_gem_flush (eliminate this somehow?)
 *	5. Read/written by CPU
 *		cache lines are loaded and dirtied
 *	6. Read written by GPU
 *		Same as last GPU access
 *
 * Case 3: The constant buffer
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *	2. Written by CPU
 *	3. Read by GPU
 *	4. Updated (written) by CPU again
 *	5. Read by GPU
 *
 *	1. Allocated
 *		(CPU, CPU)
 *	2. Written by CPU
 *		(CPU, CPU)
 *	3. Read by GPU
 *		(CPU+RENDER, 0)
 *		flush_domains = CPU
 *		invalidate_domains = RENDER
 *		clflush (obj)
 *		MI_FLUSH
 *		drm_agp_chipset_flush
 *	4. Updated (written) by CPU again
 *		(CPU, CPU)
 *		flush_domains = 0 (no previous write domain)
 *		invalidate_domains = 0 (no new read domains)
 *	5. Read by GPU
 *		(CPU+RENDER, 0)
 *		flush_domains = CPU
 *		invalidate_domains = RENDER
 *		clflush (obj)
 *		MI_FLUSH
 *		drm_agp_chipset_flush
 */
static void
i915_gem_object_set_to_gpu_domain(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
				  struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
				  struct change_domains *cd)
{
	uint32_t invalidate_domains = 0, flush_domains = 0;

	/*
	 * If the object isn't moving to a new write domain,
	 * let the object stay in multiple read domains
	 */
	if (obj->base.pending_write_domain == 0)
		obj->base.pending_read_domains |= obj->base.read_domains;

	/*
	 * Flush the current write domain if
	 * the new read domains don't match. Invalidate
	 * any read domains which differ from the old
	 * write domain
	 */
	if (obj->base.write_domain &&
	    (((obj->base.write_domain != obj->base.pending_read_domains ||
	       obj->ring != ring)) ||
	     (obj->fenced_gpu_access && !obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access))) {
		flush_domains |= obj->base.write_domain;
		invalidate_domains |=
			obj->base.pending_read_domains & ~obj->base.write_domain;
	}
	/*
	 * Invalidate any read caches which may have
	 * stale data. That is, any new read domains.
	 */
	invalidate_domains |= obj->base.pending_read_domains & ~obj->base.read_domains;
	if ((flush_domains | invalidate_domains) & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
		i915_gem_clflush_object(obj);

	/* blow away mappings if mapped through GTT */
	if ((flush_domains | invalidate_domains) & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT)
		i915_gem_release_mmap(obj);

	/* The actual obj->write_domain will be updated with
	 * pending_write_domain after we emit the accumulated flush for all
	 * of our domain changes in execbuffers (which clears objects'
	 * write_domains).  So if we have a current write domain that we
	 * aren't changing, set pending_write_domain to that.
	 */
	if (flush_domains == 0 && obj->base.pending_write_domain == 0)
		obj->base.pending_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain;

	cd->invalidate_domains |= invalidate_domains;
	cd->flush_domains |= flush_domains;
	if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
		cd->flush_rings |= obj->ring->id;
	if (invalidate_domains & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS)
		cd->flush_rings |= ring->id;
}

static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
				   struct drm_file *file_priv,
				   struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry,
				   struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc)
{
	struct drm_device *dev = obj->base.dev;
	struct drm_gem_object *target_obj;
	uint32_t target_offset;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	target_obj = drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file_priv,
					   reloc->target_handle);
	if (target_obj == NULL)
		return -ENOENT;

	target_offset = to_intel_bo(target_obj)->gtt_offset;

#if WATCH_RELOC
	DRM_INFO("%s: obj %p offset %08x target %d "
		 "read %08x write %08x gtt %08x "
		 "presumed %08x delta %08x\n",
		 __func__,
		 obj,
		 (int) reloc->offset,
		 (int) reloc->target_handle,
		 (int) reloc->read_domains,
		 (int) reloc->write_domain,
		 (int) target_offset,
		 (int) reloc->presumed_offset,
		 reloc->delta);
#endif

	/* The target buffer should have appeared before us in the
	 * exec_object list, so it should have a GTT space bound by now.
	 */
	if (target_offset == 0) {
		DRM_ERROR("No GTT space found for object %d\n",
			  reloc->target_handle);
		goto err;
	}

	/* Validate that the target is in a valid r/w GPU domain */
	if (reloc->write_domain & (reloc->write_domain - 1)) {
		DRM_ERROR("reloc with multiple write domains: "
			  "obj %p target %d offset %d "
			  "read %08x write %08x",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->offset,
			  reloc->read_domains,
			  reloc->write_domain);
		goto err;
	}
	if (reloc->write_domain & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU ||
	    reloc->read_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
		DRM_ERROR("reloc with read/write CPU domains: "
			  "obj %p target %d offset %d "
			  "read %08x write %08x",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->offset,
			  reloc->read_domains,
			  reloc->write_domain);
		goto err;
	}
	if (reloc->write_domain && target_obj->pending_write_domain &&
	    reloc->write_domain != target_obj->pending_write_domain) {
		DRM_ERROR("Write domain conflict: "
			  "obj %p target %d offset %d "
			  "new %08x old %08x\n",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->offset,
			  reloc->write_domain,
			  target_obj->pending_write_domain);
		goto err;
	}

	target_obj->pending_read_domains |= reloc->read_domains;
	target_obj->pending_write_domain |= reloc->write_domain;

	/* If the relocation already has the right value in it, no
	 * more work needs to be done.
	 */
	if (target_offset == reloc->presumed_offset)
		goto out;

	/* Check that the relocation address is valid... */
	if (reloc->offset > obj->base.size - 4) {
		DRM_ERROR("Relocation beyond object bounds: "
			  "obj %p target %d offset %d size %d.\n",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->offset,
			  (int) obj->base.size);
		goto err;
	}
	if (reloc->offset & 3) {
		DRM_ERROR("Relocation not 4-byte aligned: "
			  "obj %p target %d offset %d.\n",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->offset);
		goto err;
	}

	/* and points to somewhere within the target object. */
	if (reloc->delta >= target_obj->size) {
		DRM_ERROR("Relocation beyond target object bounds: "
			  "obj %p target %d delta %d size %d.\n",
			  obj, reloc->target_handle,
			  (int) reloc->delta,
			  (int) target_obj->size);
		goto err;
	}

	reloc->delta += target_offset;
	if (obj->base.write_domain == I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU) {
		uint32_t page_offset = reloc->offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
		char *vaddr;

		vaddr = kmap_atomic(obj->pages[reloc->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT]);
		*(uint32_t *)(vaddr + page_offset) = reloc->delta;
		kunmap_atomic(vaddr);
	} else {
		struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
		uint32_t __iomem *reloc_entry;
		void __iomem *reloc_page;

		ret = i915_gem_object_set_to_gtt_domain(obj, 1);
		if (ret)
			goto err;

		/* Map the page containing the relocation we're going to perform.  */
		reloc->offset += obj->gtt_offset;
		reloc_page = io_mapping_map_atomic_wc(dev_priv->mm.gtt_mapping,
						      reloc->offset & PAGE_MASK);
		reloc_entry = (uint32_t __iomem *)
			(reloc_page + (reloc->offset & ~PAGE_MASK));
		iowrite32(reloc->delta, reloc_entry);
		io_mapping_unmap_atomic(reloc_page);
	}

	/* and update the user's relocation entry */
	reloc->presumed_offset = target_offset;

out:
	ret = 0;
err:
	drm_gem_object_unreference(target_obj);
	return ret;
}

static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
				    struct drm_file *file_priv,
				    struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;
	int i, ret;

	user_relocs = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)entry->relocs_ptr;
	for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) {
		struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry reloc;

		if (__copy_from_user_inatomic(&reloc,
					      user_relocs+i,
					      sizeof(reloc)))
			return -EFAULT;

		ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(obj, file_priv, entry, &reloc);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		if (__copy_to_user_inatomic(&user_relocs[i].presumed_offset,
					    &reloc.presumed_offset,
					    sizeof(reloc.presumed_offset)))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object_slow(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
					 struct drm_file *file_priv,
					 struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry,
					 struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *relocs)
{
	int i, ret;

	for (i = 0; i < entry->relocation_count; i++) {
		ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_entry(obj, file_priv, entry, &relocs[i]);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(struct drm_device *dev,
			     struct drm_file *file,
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			     struct list_head *objects,
			     struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
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{
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	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
	int ret;
414

415
	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
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		obj->base.pending_read_domains = 0;
		obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0;
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		ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object(obj, file, exec++);
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		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int
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i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
428
			    struct drm_file *file,
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			    struct list_head *objects,
			    struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
431
{
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	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *entry;
	int ret, retry;
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	/* Attempt to pin all of the buffers into the GTT.
	 * This is done in 3 phases:
	 *
	 * 1a. Unbind all objects that do not match the GTT constraints for
	 *     the execbuffer (fenceable, mappable, alignment etc).
	 * 1b. Increment pin count for already bound objects.
	 * 2.  Bind new objects.
	 * 3.  Decrement pin count.
	 *
	 * This avoid unnecessary unbinding of later objects in order to makr
	 * room for the earlier objects *unless* we need to defragment.
	 */
	retry = 0;
	do {
		ret = 0;

		/* Unbind any ill-fitting objects or pin. */
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		entry = exec;
		list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
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			bool need_fence, need_mappable;

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			if (!obj->gtt_space) {
				entry++;
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				continue;
460
			}
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			need_fence =
				entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
				obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;
			need_mappable =
				entry->relocation_count ? true : need_fence;

			if ((entry->alignment && obj->gtt_offset & (entry->alignment - 1)) ||
			    (need_mappable && !obj->map_and_fenceable))
				ret = i915_gem_object_unbind(obj);
			else
				ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj,
							  entry->alignment,
							  need_mappable);
475
			if (ret)
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				goto err;
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			entry++;
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		}

		/* Bind fresh objects */
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		entry = exec;
		list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
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			bool need_fence;

			need_fence =
				entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
				obj->tiling_mode != I915_TILING_NONE;

			if (!obj->gtt_space) {
				bool need_mappable =
					entry->relocation_count ? true : need_fence;

				ret = i915_gem_object_pin(obj,
							  entry->alignment,
							  need_mappable);
				if (ret)
					break;
			}

			if (need_fence) {
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				ret = i915_gem_object_get_fence(obj, ring, 1);
				if (ret)
					break;
			} else if (entry->flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE &&
				   obj->tiling_mode == I915_TILING_NONE) {
				/* XXX pipelined! */
				ret = i915_gem_object_put_fence(obj);
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				if (ret)
					break;
			}
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			obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access = need_fence;
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			entry->offset = obj->gtt_offset;
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			entry++;
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		}

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		/* Decrement pin count for bound objects */
		list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
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			if (obj->gtt_space)
				i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);
		}

		if (ret != -ENOSPC || retry > 1)
			return ret;

		/* First attempt, just clear anything that is purgeable.
		 * Second attempt, clear the entire GTT.
		 */
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		ret = i915_gem_evict_everything(ring->dev, retry == 0);
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		if (ret)
			return ret;

		retry++;
	} while (1);
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err:
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	obj = list_entry(obj->exec_list.prev,
			 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
			 exec_list);
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	while (objects != &obj->exec_list) {
		if (obj->gtt_space)
			i915_gem_object_unpin(obj);

		obj = list_entry(obj->exec_list.prev,
				 struct drm_i915_gem_object,
				 exec_list);
	}

	return ret;
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}

static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(struct drm_device *dev,
				  struct drm_file *file,
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				  struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
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				  struct list_head *objects,
				  struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
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				  int count)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry *reloc;
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	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
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	int i, total, ret;

	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

	total = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
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		total += exec[i].relocation_count;
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	reloc = drm_malloc_ab(total, sizeof(*reloc));
	if (reloc == NULL) {
		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	total = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry __user *user_relocs;

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		user_relocs = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)exec[i].relocs_ptr;
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		if (copy_from_user(reloc+total, user_relocs,
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				   exec[i].relocation_count * sizeof(*reloc))) {
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			ret = -EFAULT;
			mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
			goto err;
		}

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		total += exec[i].relocation_count;
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	}

	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
	if (ret) {
		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
		goto err;
	}

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	ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, file, objects, exec);
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	if (ret)
		goto err;

	total = 0;
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	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
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		obj->base.pending_read_domains = 0;
		obj->base.pending_write_domain = 0;
		ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_object_slow(obj, file,
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							       exec,
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							       reloc + total);
		if (ret)
			goto err;

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		total += exec->relocation_count;
		exec++;
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	}

	/* Leave the user relocations as are, this is the painfully slow path,
	 * and we want to avoid the complication of dropping the lock whilst
	 * having buffers reserved in the aperture and so causing spurious
	 * ENOSPC for random operations.
	 */

err:
	drm_free_large(reloc);
	return ret;
}

static void
i915_gem_execbuffer_flush(struct drm_device *dev,
			  uint32_t invalidate_domains,
			  uint32_t flush_domains,
			  uint32_t flush_rings)
{
	drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;

	if (flush_domains & I915_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU)
		intel_gtt_chipset_flush();

	if ((flush_domains | invalidate_domains) & I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS) {
		if (flush_rings & RING_RENDER)
			i915_gem_flush_ring(dev, &dev_priv->render_ring,
					    invalidate_domains, flush_domains);
		if (flush_rings & RING_BSD)
			i915_gem_flush_ring(dev, &dev_priv->bsd_ring,
					    invalidate_domains, flush_domains);
		if (flush_rings & RING_BLT)
			i915_gem_flush_ring(dev, &dev_priv->blt_ring,
					    invalidate_domains, flush_domains);
	}
}


static int
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i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
				struct list_head *objects)
656
{
657
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
658
	struct change_domains cd;
659
	int ret;
660 661 662 663

	cd.invalidate_domains = 0;
	cd.flush_domains = 0;
	cd.flush_rings = 0;
664 665
	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list)
		i915_gem_object_set_to_gpu_domain(obj, ring, &cd);
666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673

	if (cd.invalidate_domains | cd.flush_domains) {
#if WATCH_EXEC
		DRM_INFO("%s: invalidate_domains %08x flush_domains %08x\n",
			  __func__,
			 cd.invalidate_domains,
			 cd.flush_domains);
#endif
674
		i915_gem_execbuffer_flush(ring->dev,
675 676 677 678 679
					  cd.invalidate_domains,
					  cd.flush_domains,
					  cd.flush_rings);
	}

680
	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691
		/* XXX replace with semaphores */
		if (obj->ring && ring != obj->ring) {
			ret = i915_gem_object_wait_rendering(obj, true);
			if (ret)
				return ret;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

692 693
static bool
i915_gem_check_execbuffer(struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *exec)
694
{
695
	return ((exec->batch_start_offset | exec->batch_len) & 0x7) == 0;
696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728
}

static int
validate_exec_list(struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec,
		   int count)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		char __user *ptr = (char __user *)(uintptr_t)exec[i].relocs_ptr;
		int length; /* limited by fault_in_pages_readable() */

		/* First check for malicious input causing overflow */
		if (exec[i].relocation_count >
		    INT_MAX / sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry))
			return -EINVAL;

		length = exec[i].relocation_count *
			sizeof(struct drm_i915_gem_relocation_entry);
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length))
			return -EFAULT;

		/* we may also need to update the presumed offsets */
		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
			return -EFAULT;

		if (fault_in_pages_readable(ptr, length))
			return -EFAULT;
	}

	return 0;
}

729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783
static int
i915_gem_execbuffer_wait_for_flips(struct intel_ring_buffer *ring,
				   struct list_head *objects)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
	int flips;

	/* Check for any pending flips. As we only maintain a flip queue depth
	 * of 1, we can simply insert a WAIT for the next display flip prior
	 * to executing the batch and avoid stalling the CPU.
	 */
	flips = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
		if (obj->base.write_domain)
			flips |= atomic_read(&obj->pending_flip);
	}
	if (flips) {
		int plane, flip_mask, ret;

		for (plane = 0; flips >> plane; plane++) {
			if (((flips >> plane) & 1) == 0)
				continue;

			if (plane)
				flip_mask = MI_WAIT_FOR_PLANE_B_FLIP;
			else
				flip_mask = MI_WAIT_FOR_PLANE_A_FLIP;

			ret = intel_ring_begin(ring, 2);
			if (ret)
				return ret;

			intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT | flip_mask);
			intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
			intel_ring_advance(ring);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static void
i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(struct list_head *objects,
				   struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;

	list_for_each_entry(obj, objects, exec_list) {
		obj->base.read_domains = obj->base.pending_read_domains;
		obj->base.write_domain = obj->base.pending_write_domain;
		obj->fenced_gpu_access = obj->pending_fenced_gpu_access;

		i915_gem_object_move_to_active(obj, ring);
		if (obj->base.write_domain) {
			obj->dirty = 1;
784
			obj->pending_gpu_write = true;
785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795
			list_move_tail(&obj->gpu_write_list,
				       &ring->gpu_write_list);
			intel_mark_busy(ring->dev, obj);
		}

		trace_i915_gem_object_change_domain(obj,
						    obj->base.read_domains,
						    obj->base.write_domain);
	}
}

796 797
static void
i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(struct drm_device *dev,
798
				    struct drm_file *file,
799 800
				    struct intel_ring_buffer *ring)
{
801 802
	struct drm_i915_gem_request *request;
	u32 flush_domains;
803

804 805 806 807 808 809 810
	/*
	 * Ensure that the commands in the batch buffer are
	 * finished before the interrupt fires.
	 *
	 * The sampler always gets flushed on i965 (sigh).
	 */
	flush_domains = 0;
811 812 813 814 815
	if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen >= 4)
		flush_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_SAMPLER;

	ring->flush(ring, I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND, flush_domains);

816 817 818 819 820 821 822
	/* Add a breadcrumb for the completion of the batch buffer */
	request = kzalloc(sizeof(*request), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (request == NULL || i915_add_request(dev, file, request, ring)) {
		i915_gem_next_request_seqno(dev, ring);
		kfree(request);
	}
}
823 824 825 826 827

static int
i915_gem_do_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
		       struct drm_file *file,
		       struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args,
828
		       struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec)
829 830
{
	drm_i915_private_t *dev_priv = dev->dev_private;
831
	struct list_head objects;
832 833 834
	struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch_obj;
	struct drm_clip_rect *cliprects = NULL;
	struct intel_ring_buffer *ring;
835
	u32 exec_start, exec_len;
836
	int ret, i;
837

838 839 840 841 842 843
	if (!i915_gem_check_execbuffer(args)) {
		DRM_ERROR("execbuf with invalid offset/length\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = validate_exec_list(exec, args->buffer_count);
844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881
	if (ret)
		return ret;

#if WATCH_EXEC
	DRM_INFO("buffers_ptr %d buffer_count %d len %08x\n",
		  (int) args->buffers_ptr, args->buffer_count, args->batch_len);
#endif
	switch (args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK) {
	case I915_EXEC_DEFAULT:
	case I915_EXEC_RENDER:
		ring = &dev_priv->render_ring;
		break;
	case I915_EXEC_BSD:
		if (!HAS_BSD(dev)) {
			DRM_ERROR("execbuf with invalid ring (BSD)\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		ring = &dev_priv->bsd_ring;
		break;
	case I915_EXEC_BLT:
		if (!HAS_BLT(dev)) {
			DRM_ERROR("execbuf with invalid ring (BLT)\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		ring = &dev_priv->blt_ring;
		break;
	default:
		DRM_ERROR("execbuf with unknown ring: %d\n",
			  (int)(args->flags & I915_EXEC_RING_MASK));
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
		DRM_ERROR("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (args->num_cliprects != 0) {
882 883 884 885 886
		if (ring != &dev_priv->render_ring) {
			DRM_ERROR("clip rectangles are only valid with the render ring\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}

887
		cliprects = kmalloc(args->num_cliprects * sizeof(*cliprects),
888 889 890 891 892 893
				    GFP_KERNEL);
		if (cliprects == NULL) {
			ret = -ENOMEM;
			goto pre_mutex_err;
		}

894 895 896 897
		if (copy_from_user(cliprects,
				     (struct drm_clip_rect __user *)(uintptr_t)
				     args->cliprects_ptr,
				     sizeof(*cliprects)*args->num_cliprects)) {
898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913
			ret = -EFAULT;
			goto pre_mutex_err;
		}
	}

	ret = i915_mutex_lock_interruptible(dev);
	if (ret)
		goto pre_mutex_err;

	if (dev_priv->mm.suspended) {
		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto pre_mutex_err;
	}

	/* Look up object handles */
914
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&objects);
915 916 917
	for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;

918 919
		obj = to_intel_bo(drm_gem_object_lookup(dev, file,
							exec[i].handle));
920 921
		if (obj == NULL) {
			DRM_ERROR("Invalid object handle %d at index %d\n",
922
				   exec[i].handle, i);
923 924 925 926 927
			/* prevent error path from reading uninitialized data */
			ret = -ENOENT;
			goto err;
		}

928 929 930
		if (!list_empty(&obj->exec_list)) {
			DRM_ERROR("Object %p [handle %d, index %d] appears more than once in object list\n",
				   obj, exec[i].handle, i);
931 932 933
			ret = -EINVAL;
			goto err;
		}
934 935

		list_add_tail(&obj->exec_list, &objects);
936 937 938
	}

	/* Move the objects en-masse into the GTT, evicting if necessary. */
939
	ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_reserve(ring, file, &objects, exec);
940 941 942 943
	if (ret)
		goto err;

	/* The objects are in their final locations, apply the relocations. */
944
	ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate(dev, file, &objects, exec);
945 946
	if (ret) {
		if (ret == -EFAULT) {
947
			ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_relocate_slow(dev, file, ring,
948
								&objects, exec,
949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956
								args->buffer_count);
			BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev->struct_mutex));
		}
		if (ret)
			goto err;
	}

	/* Set the pending read domains for the batch buffer to COMMAND */
957 958 959
	batch_obj = list_entry(objects.prev,
			       struct drm_i915_gem_object,
			       exec_list);
960 961 962 963 964 965 966
	if (batch_obj->base.pending_write_domain) {
		DRM_ERROR("Attempting to use self-modifying batch buffer\n");
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err;
	}
	batch_obj->base.pending_read_domains |= I915_GEM_DOMAIN_COMMAND;

967 968
	ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_gpu(ring, &objects);
	if (ret)
969 970
		goto err;

971
	ret = i915_gem_execbuffer_wait_for_flips(ring, &objects);
972 973 974
	if (ret)
		goto err;

975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993
	exec_start = batch_obj->gtt_offset + args->batch_start_offset;
	exec_len = args->batch_len;
	if (cliprects) {
		for (i = 0; i < args->num_cliprects; i++) {
			ret = i915_emit_box(dev, &cliprects[i],
					    args->DR1, args->DR4);
			if (ret)
				goto err;

			ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring,
							exec_start, exec_len);
			if (ret)
				goto err;
		}
	} else {
		ret = ring->dispatch_execbuffer(ring, exec_start, exec_len);
		if (ret)
			goto err;
	}
994

995 996
	i915_gem_execbuffer_move_to_active(&objects, ring);
	i915_gem_execbuffer_retire_commands(dev, file, ring);
997 998

err:
999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006
	while (!list_empty(&objects)) {
		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;

		obj = list_first_entry(&objects,
				       struct drm_i915_gem_object,
				       exec_list);
		list_del_init(&obj->exec_list);
		drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
	}

	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);

pre_mutex_err:
	kfree(cliprects);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Legacy execbuffer just creates an exec2 list from the original exec object
 * list array and passes it to the real function.
 */
int
i915_gem_execbuffer(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
		    struct drm_file *file)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer *args = data;
	struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 exec2;
	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object *exec_list = NULL;
	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
	int ret, i;

#if WATCH_EXEC
	DRM_INFO("buffers_ptr %d buffer_count %d len %08x\n",
		  (int) args->buffers_ptr, args->buffer_count, args->batch_len);
#endif

	if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
		DRM_ERROR("execbuf with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* Copy in the exec list from userland */
	exec_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec_list), args->buffer_count);
	exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count);
	if (exec_list == NULL || exec2_list == NULL) {
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
			  args->buffer_count);
		drm_free_large(exec_list);
		drm_free_large(exec2_list);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	ret = copy_from_user(exec_list,
			     (struct drm_i915_relocation_entry __user *)
			     (uintptr_t) args->buffers_ptr,
			     sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
	if (ret != 0) {
		DRM_ERROR("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
			  args->buffer_count, ret);
		drm_free_large(exec_list);
		drm_free_large(exec2_list);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++) {
		exec2_list[i].handle = exec_list[i].handle;
		exec2_list[i].relocation_count = exec_list[i].relocation_count;
		exec2_list[i].relocs_ptr = exec_list[i].relocs_ptr;
		exec2_list[i].alignment = exec_list[i].alignment;
		exec2_list[i].offset = exec_list[i].offset;
		if (INTEL_INFO(dev)->gen < 4)
			exec2_list[i].flags = EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE;
		else
			exec2_list[i].flags = 0;
	}

	exec2.buffers_ptr = args->buffers_ptr;
	exec2.buffer_count = args->buffer_count;
	exec2.batch_start_offset = args->batch_start_offset;
	exec2.batch_len = args->batch_len;
	exec2.DR1 = args->DR1;
	exec2.DR4 = args->DR4;
	exec2.num_cliprects = args->num_cliprects;
	exec2.cliprects_ptr = args->cliprects_ptr;
	exec2.flags = I915_EXEC_RENDER;

	ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, &exec2, exec2_list);
	if (!ret) {
		/* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
		for (i = 0; i < args->buffer_count; i++)
			exec_list[i].offset = exec2_list[i].offset;
		/* ... and back out to userspace */
		ret = copy_to_user((struct drm_i915_relocation_entry __user *)
				   (uintptr_t) args->buffers_ptr,
				   exec_list,
				   sizeof(*exec_list) * args->buffer_count);
		if (ret) {
			ret = -EFAULT;
			DRM_ERROR("failed to copy %d exec entries "
				  "back to user (%d)\n",
				  args->buffer_count, ret);
		}
	}

	drm_free_large(exec_list);
	drm_free_large(exec2_list);
	return ret;
}

int
i915_gem_execbuffer2(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
		     struct drm_file *file)
{
	struct drm_i915_gem_execbuffer2 *args = data;
	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec2_list = NULL;
	int ret;

#if WATCH_EXEC
	DRM_INFO("buffers_ptr %d buffer_count %d len %08x\n",
		  (int) args->buffers_ptr, args->buffer_count, args->batch_len);
#endif

	if (args->buffer_count < 1) {
		DRM_ERROR("execbuf2 with %d buffers\n", args->buffer_count);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	exec2_list = drm_malloc_ab(sizeof(*exec2_list), args->buffer_count);
	if (exec2_list == NULL) {
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate exec list for %d buffers\n",
			  args->buffer_count);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	ret = copy_from_user(exec2_list,
			     (struct drm_i915_relocation_entry __user *)
			     (uintptr_t) args->buffers_ptr,
			     sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
	if (ret != 0) {
		DRM_ERROR("copy %d exec entries failed %d\n",
			  args->buffer_count, ret);
		drm_free_large(exec2_list);
		return -EFAULT;
	}

	ret = i915_gem_do_execbuffer(dev, data, file, args, exec2_list);
	if (!ret) {
		/* Copy the new buffer offsets back to the user's exec list. */
		ret = copy_to_user((struct drm_i915_relocation_entry __user *)
				   (uintptr_t) args->buffers_ptr,
				   exec2_list,
				   sizeof(*exec2_list) * args->buffer_count);
		if (ret) {
			ret = -EFAULT;
			DRM_ERROR("failed to copy %d exec entries "
				  "back to user (%d)\n",
				  args->buffer_count, ret);
		}
	}

	drm_free_large(exec2_list);
	return ret;
}