cpufreq.c 61.1 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;

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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) ||
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	    (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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559 560 561 562 563
}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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564
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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565
{
566
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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567 568 569 570 571
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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574 575 576 577
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

578
	if (!has_target()) {
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579 580 581 582 583
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
584 585
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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586
			goto out;
587
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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588
	}
589
out:
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590 591 592
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
593

594
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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595 596 597 598
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

599
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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600 601 602 603
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
604
			break;
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	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
609
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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610

611 612 613 614 615 616
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
617
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
618 619 620 621 622 623 624
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
625
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
626 627
}

628
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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629
					const char *buf, size_t count)
630 631 632 633
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

634
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
648
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
649 650 651 652
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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653

654
/**
655
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
656 657 658 659 660
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
661 662
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
663 664 665 666 667 668
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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683

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684
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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685 686
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
687
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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688 689 690
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
691
	&related_cpus.attr,
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692 693 694
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
695
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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696 697 698
	NULL
};

699 700
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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701

702
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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703
{
D
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704 705
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
706
	ssize_t ret;
707 708

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
709
		return -EINVAL;
710

711
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
712

713 714 715 716 717
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

718
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
719
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
720

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721 722 723
	return ret;
}

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724 725
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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726
{
D
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727 728
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
729
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
730

731 732 733 734 735
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

736
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
737
		goto unlock;
738

739
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
740

741 742 743 744 745
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

746
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
747 748

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
749 750 751
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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752 753 754
	return ret;
}

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755
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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756
{
D
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757
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
758
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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759 760 761
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

762
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

816
/* symlink affected CPUs */
817
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
818 819 820 821 822
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
823
		struct device *cpu_dev;
824

825
		if (j == policy->cpu)
826 827
			continue;

828
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
829 830
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
831
					"cpufreq");
832 833
		if (ret)
			break;
834 835 836 837
	}
	return ret;
}

838
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
839
				     struct device *dev)
840 841 842 843 844 845
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
846
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
847 848 849 850
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
851
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
852 853 854
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
855
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
856 857
		drv_attr++;
	}
858
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
859 860
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
861
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
862
	}
863
	if (has_target()) {
864 865
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
866
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
867
	}
868
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
869 870
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
871
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
872
	}
873

874
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
875 876 877
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
888
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
889 890 891
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

892
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
893

894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

904 905
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
906
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
907 908

	/* set default policy */
909
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
910
	if (ret) {
911
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
912 913
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
914
	}
915 916
}

917
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
918
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
919
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
920
{
921
	int ret = 0;
922 923
	unsigned long flags;

924
	if (has_target()) {
925 926 927 928 929 930
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
931

932
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
933

934
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
935

936 937
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
938
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
939

940
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
941

942
	if (has_target()) {
943 944 945 946 947
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
948
	}
949

950
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
951 952
}
#endif
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
953

954 955 956 957 958
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

959
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
960 961 962

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

963
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
964

965 966
	policy->governor = NULL;

967 968 969
	return policy;
}

970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

984
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
985 986
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

997 998 999 1000 1001
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1002 1003 1004
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1028 1029
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1030
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1031 1032
		return;

1033
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1034

1035 1036 1037
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1038
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1039

1040 1041 1042 1043
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1044 1045
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif,
			     bool frozen)
L
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1046
{
1047
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1048
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1049 1050
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1051
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1052
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1053
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1054

1055 1056 1057
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1058
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
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1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1065
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
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1066 1067
		return 0;
	}
1068
#endif
1069

1070 1071 1072
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1073 1074
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1075
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1076 1077
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1078
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1079
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1080 1081
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1082
		}
1083
	}
1084
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1085 1086
#endif

1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
	policy = frozen ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
	if (!policy) {
		frozen = false;
1094
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1095 1096 1097
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
	if (frozen && cpu != policy->cpu)
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1110
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
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1111 1112

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1113
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
L
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1114 1115 1116 1117

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1118
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1119
	if (ret) {
1120
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1121
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1122
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1123

1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1138
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1139 1140 1141 1142 1143
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1192 1193 1194
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1195
	if (!frozen) {
1196
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1197 1198
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1199 1200
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1201
	}
1202

1203 1204 1205 1206
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1207 1208
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1209 1210 1211 1212
	if (!frozen) {
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1213
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1214

1215
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1216 1217
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1218
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1219

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1220 1221 1222
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1223
err_get_freq:
1224
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1225
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1226
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1227
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1228

1229 1230
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1231
err_set_policy_cpu:
1232 1233 1234
	if (frozen) {
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1235
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1236
	}
1237
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1238

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1239
nomem_out:
1240 1241
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

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1242 1243 1244
	return ret;
}

1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif, false);
}

1259
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1260
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1266
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1267

1268
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1269
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1270
	if (ret) {
1271
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1272

1273
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1274
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1275
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1276

1277
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1286 1287 1288
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
					struct subsys_interface *sif,
					bool frozen)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1289
{
1290
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1291
	int new_cpu, ret;
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1292
	unsigned long flags;
1293
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1294

1295
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
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1296

1297
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1298

1299
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
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1300

1301 1302
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
	if (frozen)
1303
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1304

1305
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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1306

1307
	if (!policy) {
1308
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1309 1310 1311
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1312
	if (has_target()) {
1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1319

1320
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1321
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1322
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
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1323

1324
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1325
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1326
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1327

1328
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1329
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1330
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1331
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1332
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1333
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1334 1335

			if (!frozen) {
1336
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1337
					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1338
			}
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1339 1340 1341
		}
	}

1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
				       struct subsys_interface *sif,
				       bool frozen)
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1363
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1364
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1365 1366 1367

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1368
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1369

1370 1371
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1372
		if (has_target()) {
1373 1374 1375 1376
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1377
				       __func__);
1378 1379
				return ret;
			}
1380
		}
1381

1382 1383
		if (!frozen)
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1384

1385 1386 1387 1388
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1389
		 */
1390
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1391
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1392

1393 1394 1395 1396 1397
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1398
		if (!frozen)
1399
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1400
	} else {
1401
		if (has_target()) {
1402 1403 1404
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
1405
				       __func__);
1406 1407
				return ret;
			}
1408
		}
1409
	}
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1410

1411
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1412 1413 1414
	return 0;
}

1415
/**
1416
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1417 1418 1419
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1420
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1421
{
1422
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1423
	int ret;
1424 1425 1426 1427

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif, false);

	if (!ret)
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif, false);

	return ret;
1434 1435
}

1436
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
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1437
{
1438 1439 1440
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1441
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1442 1443 1444 1445
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1446 1447
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1448 1449 1450 1451
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1452 1453
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
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1454
 */
1455 1456
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
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1457
{
1458
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
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1459
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1460 1461
	unsigned long flags;

1462 1463
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
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1464 1465 1466

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
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1474 1475
}

1476
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1477
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1485
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1486
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1487

1488 1489
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1490 1491

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1492
	if (policy) {
1493
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1494 1495 1496
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1497
	return ret_freq;
1498 1499 1500
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1521
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1522
{
1523
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1524
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1525

1526
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1527
		return ret_freq;
L
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1528

1529
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
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1530

1531
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1532
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1533 1534 1535 1536
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1537 1538 1539 1540
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1541
	return ret_freq;
1542
}
L
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1543

1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1552
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1553 1554
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1555 1556 1557 1558
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1559

1560 1561
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1562

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1563
	return ret_freq;
L
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1564 1565 1566
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1567 1568 1569 1570 1571
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1572 1573
};

1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1600
/**
1601
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1602
 *
1603 1604 1605 1606
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1607
 */
1608
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1609
{
1610
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1611

1612 1613
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1614

1615 1616
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1617

1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1628 1629
	}

1630
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1631 1632
}

L
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1633
/**
1634
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
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1635
 *
1636 1637
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
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1638
 */
1639
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
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1640
{
1641
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1642

1643 1644
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
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1645

1646
	if (!has_target())
1647
		return;
L
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1648

1649
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
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1650

1651
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1652

1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
		    && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
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1662

1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
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1672

1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1681 1682 1683 1684
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1685 1686
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1697
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
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1698 1699 1700 1701 1702
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1703
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
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1704 1705 1706 1707 1708
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1709 1710 1711
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1712 1713
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

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1714 1715
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1716
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1717
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1718 1719
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1720 1721
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1734
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1735 1736 1737 1738
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1739
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1740 1741 1742 1743 1744
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1745 1746 1747
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1748 1749
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1750
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1751
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1752 1753
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1754 1755
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1775
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1776

1777 1778 1779
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1787
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1788

1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1795 1796 1797
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1798 1799
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1800 1801
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1802 1803
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1804
		int index;
1805

1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1819
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1820
			retval = 0;
1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1832
				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1841
			       __func__, retval);
1842

1843 1844
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1845 1846 1847
	}

out:
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1856
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1857

1858
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1859 1860 1861

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1862
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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1863 1864 1865 1866 1867

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1868 1869 1870
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1871

1872 1873
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1874
{
1875
	int ret;
1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1886

1887 1888 1889 1890
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1891 1892 1893
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1894 1895 1896
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
1897 1898
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1899 1900
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1901
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1902

1903 1904 1905
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1906

1907
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1908
		 policy->cpu, event);
1909 1910

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1911
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1912 1913
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1925 1926
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1927 1928 1929 1930 1931
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1940
	}
1941

1942 1943
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1951
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1952 1953 1954 1955

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1956 1957 1958
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1959
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1960

1961
	governor->initialized = 0;
1962 1963 1964 1965
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1966 1967
	}

1968
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1969
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1970 1971 1972 1973 1974
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1975 1976
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1977 1978 1979
	if (!governor)
		return;

1980 1981 1982
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

1990
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1991
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1992
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2004 2005
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2019
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2026
/*
2027 2028
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2029
 */
2030
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2031
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032
{
2033 2034
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035

2036 2037
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2038

2039
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2040

2041 2042
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2043

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2044
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2045
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2046
	if (ret)
2047
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2048 2049

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2050
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2051
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2052 2053

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2054
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2055
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2056

2057 2058 2059 2060
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2061
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2062
	if (ret)
2063
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2064 2065

	/* notification of the new policy */
2066
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2067
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2068

2069 2070
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071

2072
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2073
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2074

2075
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2076
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2077
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2078 2079
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2080

2081 2082
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2083

2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy,CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2094 2095
	}

2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2126
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2127 2128 2129 2130
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2131 2132
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2133
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2134

2135
	if (!policy) {
2136 2137 2138
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2139

2140
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2141

2142
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2143
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2144 2145 2146 2147
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2148

2149 2150 2151 2152
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2153
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
2154
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2155 2156 2157 2158 2159
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2160
		if (!policy->cur) {
2161
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2162
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2163
		} else {
2164
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2165 2166
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2167
		}
2168 2169
	}

2170
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2171

2172
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2173

2174
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2175
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2176 2177 2178 2179
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2180
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2181 2182 2183
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2184
	struct device *dev;
2185
	bool frozen = false;
2186

2187 2188
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2189

2190 2191 2192
		if (action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)
			frozen = true;

2193
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2194
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2195
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2196
			break;
2197

2198
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2199
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL, frozen);
2200 2201 2202
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2203
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL, frozen);
2204
			break;
2205

2206
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2207
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL, frozen);
2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2214
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2215
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2216
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2217

2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2263 2264
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2294
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2295
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2296
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2297 2298
 *
 */
2299
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2300 2301 2302 2303
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2304 2305 2306
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2307
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2308 2309
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2310 2311
		return -EINVAL;

2312
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2313 2314 2315 2316

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2317
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2318
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2319
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2320
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2321
	}
2322
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2323
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2324

2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2336
			       __func__);
2337 2338 2339 2340
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2341
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2342
	if (ret)
2343
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2344

2345
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2346 2347 2348 2349
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2350 2351
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2352
				ret = 0;
2353 2354
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2355 2356 2357

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2358
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2359
				 driver_data->name);
2360
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2361 2362 2363
		}
	}

2364
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2365
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2366

2367
	return 0;
2368 2369
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2370 2371 2372
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2373
err_null_driver:
2374
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2375
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2376
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2377
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2384
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2385 2386 2387 2388
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2389
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2390 2391 2392
{
	unsigned long flags;

2393
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2394 2395
		return -EINVAL;

2396
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397

2398
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2399 2400 2401
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2402
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2403

2404
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2405
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2406

2407
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2408

2409
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2410
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2411 2412 2413 2414

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2415 2416 2417

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2418 2419 2420
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2421
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2422 2423
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2424 2425 2426
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);