cpufreq.c 65.7 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/* Macros to iterate over lists */
/* Iterate over online CPUs policies */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
#define for_each_policy(__policy)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list)

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/* Iterate over governors */
static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
#define for_each_governor(__governor)				\
	list_for_each_entry(__governor, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_get: returns policy for a cpu and marks it busy.
 *
 * @cpu: cpu to find policy for.
 *
 * This returns policy for 'cpu', returns NULL if it doesn't exist.
 * It also increments the kobject reference count to mark it busy and so would
 * require a corresponding call to cpufreq_cpu_put() to decrement it back.
 * If corresponding call cpufreq_cpu_put() isn't made, the policy wouldn't be
 * freed as that depends on the kobj count.
 *
 * It also takes a read-lock of 'cpufreq_rwsem' and doesn't put it back if a
 * valid policy is found. This is done to make sure the driver doesn't get
 * unregistered while the policy is being used.
 *
 * Return: A valid policy on success, otherwise NULL on failure.
 */
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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
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		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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/**
 * cpufreq_cpu_put: Decrements the usage count of a policy
 *
 * @policy: policy earlier returned by cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * This decrements the kobject reference count incremented earlier by calling
 * cpufreq_cpu_get().
 *
 * It also drops the read-lock of 'cpufreq_rwsem' taken at cpufreq_cpu_get().
 */
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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
	static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
	static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;

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	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
#endif
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}
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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
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static void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
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static void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}

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void cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs)
{
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	/*
	 * Catch double invocations of _begin() which lead to self-deadlock.
	 * ASYNC_NOTIFICATION drivers are left out because the cpufreq core
	 * doesn't invoke _begin() on their behalf, and hence the chances of
	 * double invocations are very low. Moreover, there are scenarios
	 * where these checks can emit false-positive warnings in these
	 * drivers; so we avoid that by skipping them altogether.
	 */
	WARN_ON(!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION)
				&& current == policy->transition_task);

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wait:
	wait_event(policy->transition_wait, !policy->transition_ongoing);

	spin_lock(&policy->transition_lock);

	if (unlikely(policy->transition_ongoing)) {
		spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);
		goto wait;
	}

	policy->transition_ongoing = true;
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	policy->transition_task = current;
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	spin_unlock(&policy->transition_lock);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_begin);

void cpufreq_freq_transition_end(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!policy->transition_ongoing)))
		return;

	cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, freqs, transition_failed);

	policy->transition_ongoing = false;
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	policy->transition_task = NULL;
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	wake_up(&policy->transition_wait);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_freq_transition_end);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *find_governor(const char *str_governor)
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{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

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	for_each_governor(t)
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strncasecmp(str_governor, "powersave",
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						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
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				t = find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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static ssize_t show_scaling_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t ret;

	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu));
	else
		ret = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cur);
	return ret;
}
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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret, temp;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
573
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
577
	temp = new_policy.object;					\
578
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
579 580
	if (!ret)							\
		policy->user_policy.object = temp;			\
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581 582 583 584
									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

585 586
store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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587 588 589 590

/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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593
{
594
	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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603
static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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604
{
605
	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
610
		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
611
				policy->governor->name);
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612 613 614 615 616 617
	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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620
{
621
	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

629
	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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630 631 632
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

633 634
	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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635 636
		return -EINVAL;

637
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
638 639 640 641

	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

642 643 644 645
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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651
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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652
{
653
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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654 655 656 657 658
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
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{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

665
	if (!has_target()) {
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		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

670
	for_each_governor(t) {
671 672
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
L
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673
			goto out;
674
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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675
	}
676
out:
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677 678 679
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
680

681
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
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682 683 684 685
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

686
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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687 688 689 690
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
691
			break;
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692 693 694 695
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
696
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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698 699 700 701 702 703
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
704
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
705 706 707 708 709 710 711
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
712
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
713 714
}

715
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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716
					const char *buf, size_t count)
717 718 719 720
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

721
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
735
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
736 737 738 739
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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740

741
/**
742
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
743 744 745 746 747
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
748 749
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
750 751 752 753 754 755
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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770

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771
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
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	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
774
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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775 776 777
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
778
	&related_cpus.attr,
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779 780 781
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
782
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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	NULL
};

786 787
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
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788

789
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
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790
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
791 792
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
793
	ssize_t ret;
794 795

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
796
		return -EINVAL;
797

798
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
799

800 801 802 803 804
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

805
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
806
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
807

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808 809 810
	return ret;
}

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811 812
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
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813
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
814 815
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
816
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
817

818 819 820 821 822
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

823
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
824
		goto unlock;
825

826
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
827

828 829 830 831 832
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

833
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
834 835

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
836 837 838
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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839 840 841
	return ret;
}

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842
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
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843
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
844
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
845
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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846 847 848
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

849
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

903
/* symlink affected CPUs */
904
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
905 906 907 908 909
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
910
		struct device *cpu_dev;
911

912
		if (j == policy->cpu)
913 914
			continue;

915
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
916 917
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
918
					"cpufreq");
919 920
		if (ret)
			break;
921 922 923 924
	}
	return ret;
}

925
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
926
				     struct device *dev)
927 928 929 930 931
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
932
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
933
	while (drv_attr && *drv_attr) {
934 935
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
936
			return ret;
937 938
		drv_attr++;
	}
939
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
940 941
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
942
			return ret;
943
	}
944 945 946

	ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
	if (ret)
947
		return ret;
948

949
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
950 951
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
952
			return ret;
953
	}
954

955
	return cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
956 957 958 959
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
960
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
961 962 963
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

964
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
965

966
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
967
	gov = find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

976 977
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
978
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
979 980

	/* set default policy */
981
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
982
	if (ret) {
983
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
984 985
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
986
	}
987 988
}

989
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
990
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
991
{
992
	int ret = 0;
993 994
	unsigned long flags;

995
	if (has_target()) {
996 997 998 999 1000 1001
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
1002

1003
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
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Viresh Kumar 已提交
1004

1005
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1006

1007 1008
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
1009
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1010

1011
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1012

1013
	if (has_target()) {
1014 1015 1016 1017 1018
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
1019 1020 1021
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
1022
	}
1023

1024
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
1025
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1026

1027 1028 1029 1030 1031
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

1032
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1033 1034 1035

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

1036
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1037

1038 1039
	if (policy)
		policy->governor = NULL;
1040

1041 1042 1043
	return policy;
}

1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

1058
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
1059
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);
1060 1061
	spin_lock_init(&policy->transition_lock);
	init_waitqueue_head(&policy->transition_wait);
1062 1063
	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
1064

1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

1075 1076 1077 1078 1079
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1080 1081 1082
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1106 1107
static int update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu,
			     struct device *cpu_dev)
1108
{
1109 1110
	int ret;

1111
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
		return 0;

	/* Move kobject to the new policy->cpu */
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}
1120

1121
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1122
	policy->cpu = cpu;
1123
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1124

1125
	return 0;
1126 1127
}

1128
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1129
{
1130
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1131
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1132
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1133
	unsigned long flags;
1134
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1135

1136 1137 1138
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1139
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1140 1141 1142

	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
1143 1144
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1145
		return 0;
1146

1147 1148 1149
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1150
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1151
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1152
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1153
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, policy->related_cpus)) {
1154
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1155
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(policy, cpu, dev);
1156 1157
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1158
		}
1159
	}
1160
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1161

1162 1163 1164 1165
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1166
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1167
	if (!policy) {
1168
		recover_policy = false;
1169
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1170 1171 1172
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1180 1181 1182
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
		WARN_ON(update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu, dev));
	else
1183 1184
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1185
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1186 1187 1188 1189

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1190
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1191
	if (ret) {
1192
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1193
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1194
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1195

1196 1197
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);

1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1207
	if (!recover_policy) {
1208 1209
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218

		/* prepare interface data */
		ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
					   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: failed to init policy->kobj: %d\n",
			       __func__, ret);
			goto err_init_policy_kobj;
		}
1219 1220
	}

1221 1222 1223 1224 1225
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1226
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1274 1275 1276
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1277
	if (!recover_policy) {
1278
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1279 1280
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1281 1282
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1283
	}
1284

1285 1286 1287 1288
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1289 1290
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1291
	if (!recover_policy) {
1292 1293 1294
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1295
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1296

1297
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1298

1299 1300
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1301 1302 1303 1304
	/* Callback for handling stuff after policy is ready */
	if (cpufreq_driver->ready)
		cpufreq_driver->ready(policy);

1305
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1306

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1307 1308 1309
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1310
err_get_freq:
1311
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1312
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1313
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1314
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1315

1316 1317 1318 1319 1320
	if (!recover_policy) {
		kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
		wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	}
err_init_policy_kobj:
1321 1322
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);

1323 1324
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1325
err_set_policy_cpu:
1326
	if (recover_policy) {
1327 1328
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1329
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1330
	}
1331
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1332

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1333
nomem_out:
1334 1335
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1336 1337 1338
	return ret;
}

1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1350
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1351 1352
}

1353
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1354
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1355
{
1356
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1357
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1358
	unsigned long flags;
1359
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1360

1361
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1362

1363
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1364

1365
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1366

1367
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1368
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1369
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1370

1371
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1372

1373
	if (!policy) {
1374
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1375 1376 1377
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1378
	if (has_target()) {
1379 1380 1381 1382 1383
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1384

1385
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1386
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1387
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1388

1389
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1390
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1391
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1392

1393
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1394
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1395
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1396 1397 1398
		/* Nominate new CPU */
		int new_cpu = cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, cpu);
		struct device *cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(new_cpu);
1399

1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407
		sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
		ret = update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu, cpu_dev);
		if (ret) {
			if (sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
					      "cpufreq"))
				pr_err("%s: Failed to restore kobj link to cpu:%d\n",
				       __func__, cpu_dev->id);
			return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1408
		}
1409 1410 1411 1412

		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
			pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
				 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1413
	} else if (cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu) {
1414
		cpufreq_driver->stop_cpu(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1415 1416
	}

1417 1418 1419 1420
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1421
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

1428
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1429
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1430 1431
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1438
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1439
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1440 1441 1442

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1443
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1444

1445 1446
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1447
		if (has_target()) {
1448 1449 1450 1451
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1452
				       __func__);
1453 1454
				return ret;
			}
1455
		}
1456

1457
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1458
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1459

1460 1461 1462 1463
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1464
		 */
1465
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1466
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1467

1468 1469 1470 1471 1472
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1473
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1474
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482
	} else if (has_target()) {
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
		if (!ret)
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);

		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
1483
		}
1484
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1485 1486 1487 1488

	return 0;
}

1489
/**
1490
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1491 1492 1493
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1494
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1495
{
1496
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1497
	int ret;
1498 1499 1500 1501

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1502
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1503 1504

	if (!ret)
1505
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1506 1507

	return ret;
1508 1509
}

1510
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1511
{
1512 1513 1514
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1515
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1516 1517 1518 1519
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1520 1521
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
1522
 *	@policy: policy managing CPUs
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1523 1524
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1525 1526
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1527
 */
1528
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1529
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1530 1531
{
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1532

1533
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
1534
		 policy->cur, new_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1535

1536
	freqs.old = policy->cur;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1537
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1538

1539 1540
	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1541 1542
}

1543
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1544
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1552
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1553
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1554

1555 1556
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1557 1558

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1559
	if (policy) {
1560
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1561 1562 1563
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1564
	return ret_freq;
1565 1566 1567
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1588
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1589
{
1590
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1591

1592
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1593
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1594

1595
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1596

1597
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1598
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1599 1600 1601
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
1602
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, ret_freq);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1603 1604 1605 1606
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1607
	return ret_freq;
1608
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1609

1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1618
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1619 1620
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1621 1622
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1623
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy);
1624
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1625

1626 1627
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1628

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1629
	return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1630 1631 1632
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1633 1634 1635 1636 1637
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1638 1639
};

1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1666
/**
1667
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1668
 *
1669 1670 1671 1672
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1673
 */
1674
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1675
{
1676
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1677

1678 1679
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1680

1681
	if (!has_target())
1682
		goto suspend;
1683

1684 1685
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1686
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1694
	}
1695 1696 1697

suspend:
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1698 1699
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1700
/**
1701
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1702
 *
1703 1704
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1705
 */
1706
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1707
{
1708
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1709

1710 1711
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1712

1713 1714
	cpufreq_suspended = false;

1715
	if (!has_target())
1716
		return;
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1717

1718
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
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1719

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1720
	for_each_policy(policy) {
1721 1722 1723 1724
		if (cpufreq_driver->resume && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
		else if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1725 1726 1727 1728
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
	}
1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739

	/*
	 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for first-online CPU, as that
	 * wouldn't be hotplugged-out on suspend. It will verify that the
	 * current freq is in sync with what we believe it to be.
	 */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask));
	if (WARN_ON(!policy))
		return;

	schedule_work(&policy->update);
1740
}
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1741

1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1750 1751 1752 1753
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1754 1755
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1756

1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_driver_data - return current driver data
 *
 *	Return the private data of the currently loaded cpufreq
 *	driver, or NULL if no cpufreq driver is loaded.
 */
void *cpufreq_get_driver_data(void)
{
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->driver_data;

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_driver_data);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1781
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
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1782 1783 1784 1785 1786
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1787
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1793 1794 1795
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1796 1797
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1800
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1801
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
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		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1804 1805
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
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1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1818
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
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 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1823
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
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 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1829 1830 1831
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
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1832 1833
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1834
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1835
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1836 1837
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1838 1839
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
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1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879
/* Must set freqs->new to intermediate frequency */
static int __target_intermediate(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
				 struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int index)
{
	int ret;

	freqs->new = cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate(policy, index);

	/* We don't need to switch to intermediate freq */
	if (!freqs->new)
		return 0;

	pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, switching to intermediate freq: oldfreq: %u, intermediate freq: %u\n",
		 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs->old, freqs->new);

	cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, freqs);
	ret = cpufreq_driver->target_intermediate(policy, index);
	cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, freqs, ret);

	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change to intermediate frequency: %d\n",
		       __func__, ret);

	return ret;
}

1880 1881 1882
static int __target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table, int index)
{
1883 1884
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs = {.old = policy->cur, .flags = 0};
	unsigned int intermediate_freq = 0;
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
	int retval = -EINVAL;
	bool notify;

	notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);
	if (notify) {
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
		/* Handle switching to intermediate frequency */
		if (cpufreq_driver->get_intermediate) {
			retval = __target_intermediate(policy, &freqs, index);
			if (retval)
				return retval;

			intermediate_freq = freqs.new;
			/* Set old freq to intermediate */
			if (intermediate_freq)
				freqs.old = freqs.new;
		}
1901

1902
		freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913
		pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
			 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);

		cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
	}

	retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
	if (retval)
		pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n", __func__,
		       retval);

1914
	if (notify) {
1915 1916
		cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, retval);

1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
		/*
		 * Failed after setting to intermediate freq? Driver should have
		 * reverted back to initial frequency and so should we. Check
		 * here for intermediate_freq instead of get_intermediate, in
		 * case we have't switched to intermediate freq at all.
		 */
		if (unlikely(retval && intermediate_freq)) {
			freqs.old = intermediate_freq;
			freqs.new = policy->restore_freq;
			cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
			cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, 0);
		}
	}

1931 1932 1933
	return retval;
}

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1934 1935 1936 1937
int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
1938
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1939
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1940

1941 1942 1943
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1951
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1952

1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1959 1960 1961
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1962 1963 1964
	/* Save last value to restore later on errors */
	policy->restore_freq = policy->cur;

1965 1966
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1967 1968 1969
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
		int index;
1970

1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1984
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1985
			retval = 0;
1986 1987 1988
			goto out;
		}

1989
		retval = __target_index(policy, freq_table, index);
1990 1991 1992
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
2001
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2002

2003
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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2004 2005 2006

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

2007
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
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2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

2013 2014
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2015
{
2016
	int ret;
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
2027

2028 2029 2030
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;
2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036
	/*
	 * Governor might not be initiated here if ACPI _PPC changed
	 * notification happened, so check it.
	 */
	if (!policy->governor)
		return -EINVAL;
2037

2038 2039 2040
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
2041 2042 2043
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
2044 2045
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
2046 2047
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
2048
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2049

2050 2051 2052
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2053

2054
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
2055
		 policy->cpu, event);
2056 2057

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2058
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
2059 2060
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2072 2073
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

2074 2075 2076 2077 2078
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
2087
	}
2088

2089 2090
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2098
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2099 2100 2101 2102

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

2103 2104 2105
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2106
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2107

2108
	governor->initialized = 0;
2109
	err = -EBUSY;
2110
	if (!find_governor(governor->name)) {
2111 2112
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2113 2114
	}

2115
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
2116
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2117 2118 2119 2120 2121
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
2122 2123
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125 2126
	if (!governor)
		return;

2127 2128 2129
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

2137
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
2139
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2151 2152
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2166
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2173
/*
2174 2175
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2176
 */
2177
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2178
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2179
{
2180 2181
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2182

2183 2184
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2185

2186
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2187

2188 2189
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2190

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2191
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2192
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2193
	if (ret)
2194
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2195 2196

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2197
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2198
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2199 2200

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2201
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2202
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2203

2204 2205 2206 2207
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2208
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2209
	if (ret)
2210
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2211 2212

	/* notification of the new policy */
2213
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2214
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2215

2216 2217
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2218

2219
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2220
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2221

2222
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2223
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2224
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2225 2226
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2227

2228 2229
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2230

2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2239
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
2240
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2241 2242
	}

2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2273
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2274 2275 2276 2277
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2278 2279
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2280
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2281

2282 2283
	if (!policy)
		return -ENODEV;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2284

2285
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2286

2287
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2288
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2289 2290 2291 2292
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2293

2294 2295 2296 2297
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2298
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2299
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2300 2301
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
2302
			goto unlock;
2303 2304
		}

2305
		if (!policy->cur) {
2306
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2307
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2308
		} else {
2309
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2310
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(policy, new_policy.cur);
2311
		}
2312 2313
	}

2314
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2315

2316
unlock:
2317
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2318

2319
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2320 2321 2322 2323
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2324
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2325 2326 2327
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2328
	struct device *dev;
2329

2330 2331
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2332
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2333
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2334
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2335
			break;
2336

2337
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2338
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2339 2340 2341
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2342
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2343
			break;
2344

2345
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2346
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2353
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2354
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2355
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2356

2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
2366
	for_each_policy(policy) {
2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2402 2403
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2433
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2434
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2435
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2436 2437
 *
 */
2438
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2439 2440 2441 2442
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2443 2444 2445
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2446
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2447
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2448 2449
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
2450 2451
		    driver_data->target)) ||
	     (!!driver_data->get_intermediate != !!driver_data->target_intermediate))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2452 2453
		return -EINVAL;

2454
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2455

2456
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2457
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2458
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2459
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2460
	}
2461
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2462
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2463

2464 2465 2466
	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2478
			       __func__);
2479 2480 2481 2482
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2483
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2484
	if (ret)
2485
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2486

2487 2488
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY) &&
	    list_empty(&cpufreq_policy_list)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2489
		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
2490 2491 2492
		pr_debug("%s: No CPU initialized for driver %s\n", __func__,
			 driver_data->name);
		goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2493 2494
	}

2495
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2496
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2497

2498
	return 0;
2499 2500
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2501 2502 2503
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2504
err_null_driver:
2505
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2506
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2507
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2508
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2515
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2516 2517 2518 2519
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2520
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2521 2522 2523
{
	unsigned long flags;

2524
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2525 2526
		return -EINVAL;

2527
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2528

2529
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2530 2531 2532
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2533
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2534

2535
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2536
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2537

2538
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2539

2540
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2541
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2542 2543 2544 2545

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2546

2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554
/*
 * Stop cpufreq at shutdown to make sure it isn't holding any locks
 * or mutexes when secondary CPUs are halted.
 */
static struct syscore_ops cpufreq_syscore_ops = {
	.shutdown = cpufreq_suspend,
};

2555 2556
static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2557 2558 2559
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2560
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2561 2562
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2563 2564
	register_syscore_ops(&cpufreq_syscore_ops);

2565 2566 2567
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);