ctree.c 41.0 KB
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include "ctree.h"
#include "disk-io.h"
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#include "transaction.h"
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static int split_node(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int level);
static int split_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int data_size);
static int push_node_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
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			  *root, struct buffer_head *dst, struct buffer_head
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			  *src);
static int balance_node_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct
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			      btrfs_root *root, struct buffer_head *dst_buf,
			      struct buffer_head *src_buf);
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static int del_ptr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
		   struct btrfs_path *path, int level, int slot);
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inline void btrfs_init_path(struct btrfs_path *p)
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{
	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
}

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void btrfs_release_path(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *p)
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{
	int i;
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	for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
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		if (!p->nodes[i])
			break;
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		btrfs_block_release(root, p->nodes[i]);
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	}
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	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
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}

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static int btrfs_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
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			   *root, struct buffer_head *buf, struct buffer_head
			   *parent, int parent_slot, struct buffer_head
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			   **cow_ret)
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{
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	struct buffer_head *cow;
	struct btrfs_node *cow_node;
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	if (btrfs_header_generation(btrfs_buffer_header(buf)) ==
				    trans->transid) {
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		*cow_ret = buf;
		return 0;
	}
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	cow = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root);
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	cow_node = btrfs_buffer_node(cow);
	memcpy(cow_node, btrfs_buffer_node(buf), root->blocksize);
	btrfs_set_header_blocknr(&cow_node->header, cow->b_blocknr);
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	btrfs_set_header_generation(&cow_node->header, trans->transid);
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	*cow_ret = cow;
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	mark_buffer_dirty(cow);
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	btrfs_inc_ref(trans, root, buf);
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	if (buf == root->node) {
		root->node = cow;
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		get_bh(cow);
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		if (buf != root->commit_root)
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			btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, buf->b_blocknr, 1, 1);
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		btrfs_block_release(root, buf);
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	} else {
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		btrfs_set_node_blockptr(btrfs_buffer_node(parent), parent_slot,
					cow->b_blocknr);
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		mark_buffer_dirty(parent);
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		btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, buf->b_blocknr, 1, 1);
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	}
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	btrfs_block_release(root, buf);
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	return 0;
}

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/*
 * The leaf data grows from end-to-front in the node.
 * this returns the address of the start of the last item,
 * which is the stop of the leaf data stack
 */
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static inline unsigned int leaf_data_end(struct btrfs_root *root,
					 struct btrfs_leaf *leaf)
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{
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	u32 nr = btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header);
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	if (nr == 0)
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		return BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root);
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	return btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + nr - 1);
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}

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/*
 * The space between the end of the leaf items and
 * the start of the leaf data.  IOW, how much room
 * the leaf has left for both items and data
 */
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int btrfs_leaf_free_space(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_leaf *leaf)
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{
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	int data_end = leaf_data_end(root, leaf);
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	int nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header);
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	char *items_end = (char *)(leaf->items + nritems + 1);
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	return (char *)(btrfs_leaf_data(leaf) + data_end) - (char *)items_end;
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}

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/*
 * compare two keys in a memcmp fashion
 */
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static int comp_keys(struct btrfs_disk_key *disk, struct btrfs_key *k2)
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{
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	struct btrfs_key k1;

	btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&k1, disk);

	if (k1.objectid > k2->objectid)
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		return 1;
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	if (k1.objectid < k2->objectid)
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		return -1;
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	if (k1.offset > k2->offset)
		return 1;
	if (k1.offset < k2->offset)
		return -1;
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	if (k1.flags > k2->flags)
		return 1;
	if (k1.flags < k2->flags)
		return -1;
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	return 0;
}
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static int check_node(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
		      int level)
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{
	int i;
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	struct btrfs_node *parent = NULL;
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	struct btrfs_node *node = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level]);
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	int parent_slot;
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	u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&node->header);
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	if (path->nodes[level + 1])
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		parent = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level + 1]);
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	parent_slot = path->slots[level + 1];
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	BUG_ON(nritems == 0);
	if (parent) {
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		struct btrfs_disk_key *parent_key;
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		parent_key = &parent->ptrs[parent_slot].key;
		BUG_ON(memcmp(parent_key, &node->ptrs[0].key,
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			      sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key)));
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		BUG_ON(btrfs_node_blockptr(parent, parent_slot) !=
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		       btrfs_header_blocknr(&node->header));
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	}
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	BUG_ON(nritems > BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root));
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	for (i = 0; nritems > 1 && i < nritems - 2; i++) {
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		struct btrfs_key cpukey;
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		btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&cpukey, &node->ptrs[i + 1].key);
		BUG_ON(comp_keys(&node->ptrs[i].key, &cpukey) >= 0);
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	}
	return 0;
}

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static int check_leaf(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
		      int level)
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{
	int i;
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	struct btrfs_leaf *leaf = btrfs_buffer_leaf(path->nodes[level]);
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	struct btrfs_node *parent = NULL;
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	int parent_slot;
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	u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header);
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	if (path->nodes[level + 1])
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		parent = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level + 1]);
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	parent_slot = path->slots[level + 1];
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	BUG_ON(btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, leaf) < 0);
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	if (nritems == 0)
		return 0;

	if (parent) {
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		struct btrfs_disk_key *parent_key;
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		parent_key = &parent->ptrs[parent_slot].key;
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		BUG_ON(memcmp(parent_key, &leaf->items[0].key,
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		       sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key)));
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		BUG_ON(btrfs_node_blockptr(parent, parent_slot) !=
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		       btrfs_header_blocknr(&leaf->header));
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	}
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	for (i = 0; nritems > 1 && i < nritems - 2; i++) {
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		struct btrfs_key cpukey;
		btrfs_disk_key_to_cpu(&cpukey, &leaf->items[i + 1].key);
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		BUG_ON(comp_keys(&leaf->items[i].key,
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		                 &cpukey) >= 0);
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		BUG_ON(btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + i) !=
			btrfs_item_end(leaf->items + i + 1));
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		if (i == 0) {
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			BUG_ON(btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + i) +
			       btrfs_item_size(leaf->items + i) !=
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			       BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root));
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		}
	}
	return 0;
}

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static int check_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path,
			int level)
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{
	if (level == 0)
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		return check_leaf(root, path, level);
	return check_node(root, path, level);
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}

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/*
 * search for key in the array p.  items p are item_size apart
 * and there are 'max' items in p
 * the slot in the array is returned via slot, and it points to
 * the place where you would insert key if it is not found in
 * the array.
 *
 * slot may point to max if the key is bigger than all of the keys
 */
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static int generic_bin_search(char *p, int item_size, struct btrfs_key *key,
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		       int max, int *slot)
{
	int low = 0;
	int high = max;
	int mid;
	int ret;
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	struct btrfs_disk_key *tmp;
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	while(low < high) {
		mid = (low + high) / 2;
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		tmp = (struct btrfs_disk_key *)(p + mid * item_size);
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		ret = comp_keys(tmp, key);

		if (ret < 0)
			low = mid + 1;
		else if (ret > 0)
			high = mid;
		else {
			*slot = mid;
			return 0;
		}
	}
	*slot = low;
	return 1;
}

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/*
 * simple bin_search frontend that does the right thing for
 * leaves vs nodes
 */
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static int bin_search(struct btrfs_node *c, struct btrfs_key *key, int *slot)
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{
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	if (btrfs_is_leaf(c)) {
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		struct btrfs_leaf *l = (struct btrfs_leaf *)c;
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		return generic_bin_search((void *)l->items,
					  sizeof(struct btrfs_item),
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					  key, btrfs_header_nritems(&c->header),
					  slot);
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	} else {
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		return generic_bin_search((void *)c->ptrs,
					  sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr),
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					  key, btrfs_header_nritems(&c->header),
					  slot);
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	}
	return -1;
}

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static struct buffer_head *read_node_slot(struct btrfs_root *root,
				   struct buffer_head *parent_buf,
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				   int slot)
{
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	struct btrfs_node *node = btrfs_buffer_node(parent_buf);
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	if (slot < 0)
		return NULL;
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	if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(&node->header))
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		return NULL;
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	return read_tree_block(root, btrfs_node_blockptr(node, slot));
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}

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static int balance_level(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			 *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int level)
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{
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	struct buffer_head *right_buf;
	struct buffer_head *mid_buf;
	struct buffer_head *left_buf;
	struct buffer_head *parent_buf = NULL;
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	struct btrfs_node *right = NULL;
	struct btrfs_node *mid;
	struct btrfs_node *left = NULL;
	struct btrfs_node *parent = NULL;
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	int ret = 0;
	int wret;
	int pslot;
	int orig_slot = path->slots[level];
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	u64 orig_ptr;
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	if (level == 0)
		return 0;

	mid_buf = path->nodes[level];
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	mid = btrfs_buffer_node(mid_buf);
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	orig_ptr = btrfs_node_blockptr(mid, orig_slot);
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	if (level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL - 1)
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		parent_buf = path->nodes[level + 1];
	pslot = path->slots[level + 1];

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	/*
	 * deal with the case where there is only one pointer in the root
	 * by promoting the node below to a root
	 */
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	if (!parent_buf) {
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		struct buffer_head *child;
		u64 blocknr = mid_buf->b_blocknr;
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		if (btrfs_header_nritems(&mid->header) != 1)
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			return 0;

		/* promote the child to a root */
		child = read_node_slot(root, mid_buf, 0);
		BUG_ON(!child);
		root->node = child;
		path->nodes[level] = NULL;
		/* once for the path */
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		btrfs_block_release(root, mid_buf);
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		/* once for the root ptr */
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		btrfs_block_release(root, mid_buf);
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		clean_tree_block(trans, root, mid_buf);
		return btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, blocknr, 1, 1);
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	}
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	parent = btrfs_buffer_node(parent_buf);
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	if (btrfs_header_nritems(&mid->header) >
	    BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root) / 4)
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		return 0;

	left_buf = read_node_slot(root, parent_buf, pslot - 1);
	right_buf = read_node_slot(root, parent_buf, pslot + 1);
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	/* first, try to make some room in the middle buffer */
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	if (left_buf) {
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		btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, left_buf, parent_buf, pslot - 1,
				&left_buf);
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		left = btrfs_buffer_node(left_buf);
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		orig_slot += btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header);
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		wret = push_node_left(trans, root, left_buf, mid_buf);
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		if (wret < 0)
			ret = wret;
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	}
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	/*
	 * then try to empty the right most buffer into the middle
	 */
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	if (right_buf) {
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		btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, right_buf, parent_buf, pslot + 1,
				&right_buf);
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		right = btrfs_buffer_node(right_buf);
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		wret = push_node_left(trans, root, mid_buf, right_buf);
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		if (wret < 0)
			ret = wret;
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		if (btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header) == 0) {
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			u64 blocknr = right_buf->b_blocknr;
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			btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
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			clean_tree_block(trans, root, right_buf);
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			right_buf = NULL;
			right = NULL;
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			wret = del_ptr(trans, root, path, level + 1, pslot +
				       1);
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			if (wret)
				ret = wret;
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			wret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, blocknr, 1, 1);
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			if (wret)
				ret = wret;
		} else {
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			memcpy(&parent->ptrs[pslot + 1].key,
				&right->ptrs[0].key,
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				sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
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			mark_buffer_dirty(parent_buf);
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		}
	}
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	if (btrfs_header_nritems(&mid->header) == 1) {
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		/*
		 * we're not allowed to leave a node with one item in the
		 * tree during a delete.  A deletion from lower in the tree
		 * could try to delete the only pointer in this node.
		 * So, pull some keys from the left.
		 * There has to be a left pointer at this point because
		 * otherwise we would have pulled some pointers from the
		 * right
		 */
		BUG_ON(!left_buf);
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		wret = balance_node_right(trans, root, mid_buf, left_buf);
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		if (wret < 0)
			ret = wret;
		BUG_ON(wret == 1);
	}
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	if (btrfs_header_nritems(&mid->header) == 0) {
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		/* we've managed to empty the middle node, drop it */
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		u64 blocknr = mid_buf->b_blocknr;
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		btrfs_block_release(root, mid_buf);
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		clean_tree_block(trans, root, mid_buf);
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		mid_buf = NULL;
		mid = NULL;
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		wret = del_ptr(trans, root, path, level + 1, pslot);
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		if (wret)
			ret = wret;
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		wret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, blocknr, 1, 1);
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		if (wret)
			ret = wret;
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	} else {
		/* update the parent key to reflect our changes */
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		memcpy(&parent->ptrs[pslot].key, &mid->ptrs[0].key,
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		       sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
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		mark_buffer_dirty(parent_buf);
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	}
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	/* update the path */
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	if (left_buf) {
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		if (btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header) > orig_slot) {
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			get_bh(left_buf);
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			path->nodes[level] = left_buf;
			path->slots[level + 1] -= 1;
			path->slots[level] = orig_slot;
			if (mid_buf)
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				btrfs_block_release(root, mid_buf);
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		} else {
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			orig_slot -= btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header);
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			path->slots[level] = orig_slot;
		}
	}
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	/* double check we haven't messed things up */
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	check_block(root, path, level);
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	if (orig_ptr !=
	    btrfs_node_blockptr(btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level]),
				path->slots[level]))
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		BUG();
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	if (right_buf)
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		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
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	if (left_buf)
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		btrfs_block_release(root, left_buf);
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	return ret;
}

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/*
 * look for key in the tree.  path is filled in with nodes along the way
 * if key is found, we return zero and you can find the item in the leaf
 * level of the path (level 0)
 *
 * If the key isn't found, the path points to the slot where it should
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 * be inserted, and 1 is returned.  If there are other errors during the
 * search a negative error number is returned.
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 *
 * if ins_len > 0, nodes and leaves will be split as we walk down the
 * tree.  if ins_len < 0, nodes will be merged as we walk down the tree (if
 * possible)
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 */
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int btrfs_search_slot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_key *key, struct btrfs_path *p, int
		      ins_len, int cow)
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{
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	struct buffer_head *b;
	struct buffer_head *cow_buf;
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	struct btrfs_node *c;
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	int slot;
	int ret;
	int level;
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	WARN_ON(p->nodes[0] != NULL);
	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&root->fs_info->fs_mutex));
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again:
	b = root->node;
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	get_bh(b);
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	while (b) {
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		c = btrfs_buffer_node(b);
		level = btrfs_header_level(&c->header);
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		if (cow) {
			int wret;
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			wret = btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, b,
					       p->nodes[level + 1],
					       p->slots[level + 1],
473
					       &cow_buf);
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			b = cow_buf;
		}
		BUG_ON(!cow && ins_len);
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477
		c = btrfs_buffer_node(b);
478
		p->nodes[level] = b;
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479
		ret = check_block(root, p, level);
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480 481
		if (ret)
			return -1;
482
		ret = bin_search(c, key, &slot);
483
		if (!btrfs_is_leaf(c)) {
484 485 486
			if (ret && slot > 0)
				slot -= 1;
			p->slots[level] = slot;
487
			if (ins_len > 0 && btrfs_header_nritems(&c->header) ==
C
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488
			    BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root)) {
489
				int sret = split_node(trans, root, p, level);
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				BUG_ON(sret > 0);
				if (sret)
					return sret;
				b = p->nodes[level];
C
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494
				c = btrfs_buffer_node(b);
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495
				slot = p->slots[level];
496
			} else if (ins_len < 0) {
497 498
				int sret = balance_level(trans, root, p,
							 level);
499 500 501 502 503
				if (sret)
					return sret;
				b = p->nodes[level];
				if (!b)
					goto again;
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				c = btrfs_buffer_node(b);
505
				slot = p->slots[level];
506
				BUG_ON(btrfs_header_nritems(&c->header) == 1);
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507
			}
508
			b = read_tree_block(root, btrfs_node_blockptr(c, slot));
509
		} else {
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			struct btrfs_leaf *l = (struct btrfs_leaf *)c;
511
			p->slots[level] = slot;
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512
			if (ins_len > 0 && btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, l) <
C
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513
			    sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + ins_len) {
514
				int sret = split_leaf(trans, root, p, ins_len);
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				BUG_ON(sret > 0);
				if (sret)
					return sret;
			}
519 520 521
			return ret;
		}
	}
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522
	return 1;
523 524
}

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/*
 * adjust the pointers going up the tree, starting at level
 * making sure the right key of each node is points to 'key'.
 * This is used after shifting pointers to the left, so it stops
 * fixing up pointers when a given leaf/node is not in slot 0 of the
 * higher levels
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 *
 * If this fails to write a tree block, it returns -1, but continues
 * fixing up the blocks in ram so the tree is consistent.
C
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534
 */
535 536 537
static int fixup_low_keys(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			  *root, struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_disk_key
			  *key, int level)
538 539
{
	int i;
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540
	int ret = 0;
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541 542
	for (i = level; i < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL; i++) {
		struct btrfs_node *t;
543
		int tslot = path->slots[i];
544
		if (!path->nodes[i])
545
			break;
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546
		t = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[i]);
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547
		memcpy(&t->ptrs[tslot].key, key, sizeof(*key));
548
		mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[i]);
549 550 551
		if (tslot != 0)
			break;
	}
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552
	return ret;
553 554
}

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/*
 * try to push data from one node into the next node left in the
557
 * tree.
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 *
 * returns 0 if some ptrs were pushed left, < 0 if there was some horrible
 * error, and > 0 if there was no room in the left hand block.
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 */
562
static int push_node_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
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			  *root, struct buffer_head *dst_buf, struct
			  buffer_head *src_buf)
565
{
C
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	struct btrfs_node *src = btrfs_buffer_node(src_buf);
	struct btrfs_node *dst = btrfs_buffer_node(dst_buf);
568
	int push_items = 0;
569 570
	int src_nritems;
	int dst_nritems;
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	int ret = 0;
572

573 574
	src_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&src->header);
	dst_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&dst->header);
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	push_items = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root) - dst_nritems;
576
	if (push_items <= 0) {
577
		return 1;
578
	}
579

580
	if (src_nritems < push_items)
581 582
		push_items = src_nritems;

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	memcpy(dst->ptrs + dst_nritems, src->ptrs,
		push_items * sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
585
	if (push_items < src_nritems) {
C
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586
		memmove(src->ptrs, src->ptrs + push_items,
C
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			(src_nritems - push_items) *
C
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			sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
589
	}
590 591
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&src->header, src_nritems - push_items);
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&dst->header, dst_nritems + push_items);
592 593
	mark_buffer_dirty(src_buf);
	mark_buffer_dirty(dst_buf);
594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605
	return ret;
}

/*
 * try to push data from one node into the next node right in the
 * tree.
 *
 * returns 0 if some ptrs were pushed, < 0 if there was some horrible
 * error, and > 0 if there was no room in the right hand block.
 *
 * this will  only push up to 1/2 the contents of the left node over
 */
606
static int balance_node_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct
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			      btrfs_root *root, struct buffer_head *dst_buf,
			      struct buffer_head *src_buf)
609
{
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	struct btrfs_node *src = btrfs_buffer_node(src_buf);
	struct btrfs_node *dst = btrfs_buffer_node(dst_buf);
612 613 614 615 616 617
	int push_items = 0;
	int max_push;
	int src_nritems;
	int dst_nritems;
	int ret = 0;

618 619
	src_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&src->header);
	dst_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&dst->header);
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	push_items = BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root) - dst_nritems;
621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631
	if (push_items <= 0) {
		return 1;
	}

	max_push = src_nritems / 2 + 1;
	/* don't try to empty the node */
	if (max_push > src_nritems)
		return 1;
	if (max_push < push_items)
		push_items = max_push;

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	memmove(dst->ptrs + push_items, dst->ptrs,
		dst_nritems * sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
	memcpy(dst->ptrs, src->ptrs + src_nritems - push_items,
		push_items * sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
636

637 638
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&src->header, src_nritems - push_items);
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&dst->header, dst_nritems + push_items);
639

640 641
	mark_buffer_dirty(src_buf);
	mark_buffer_dirty(dst_buf);
C
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642
	return ret;
643 644
}

C
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645 646 647 648
/*
 * helper function to insert a new root level in the tree.
 * A new node is allocated, and a single item is inserted to
 * point to the existing root
C
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649 650
 *
 * returns zero on success or < 0 on failure.
C
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651
 */
652 653
static int insert_new_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			   *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int level)
C
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654
{
C
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655
	struct buffer_head *t;
C
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656 657
	struct btrfs_node *lower;
	struct btrfs_node *c;
C
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658
	struct btrfs_disk_key *lower_key;
C
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659 660 661 662

	BUG_ON(path->nodes[level]);
	BUG_ON(path->nodes[level-1] != root->node);

663
	t = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root);
C
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664
	c = btrfs_buffer_node(t);
C
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665
	memset(c, 0, root->blocksize);
666 667
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&c->header, 1);
	btrfs_set_header_level(&c->header, level);
C
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668
	btrfs_set_header_blocknr(&c->header, t->b_blocknr);
669
	btrfs_set_header_generation(&c->header, trans->transid);
670
	btrfs_set_header_parentid(&c->header,
C
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671 672
	      btrfs_header_parentid(btrfs_buffer_header(root->node)));
	lower = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level-1]);
673
	if (btrfs_is_leaf(lower))
C
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674
		lower_key = &((struct btrfs_leaf *)lower)->items[0].key;
C
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675
	else
C
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676 677
		lower_key = &lower->ptrs[0].key;
	memcpy(&c->ptrs[0].key, lower_key, sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
C
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678
	btrfs_set_node_blockptr(c, 0, path->nodes[level - 1]->b_blocknr);
679 680 681

	mark_buffer_dirty(t);

C
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682
	/* the super has an extra ref to root->node */
C
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683
	btrfs_block_release(root, root->node);
C
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684
	root->node = t;
C
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685
	get_bh(t);
C
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686 687 688 689 690
	path->nodes[level] = t;
	path->slots[level] = 0;
	return 0;
}

C
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691 692 693
/*
 * worker function to insert a single pointer in a node.
 * the node should have enough room for the pointer already
C
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694
 *
C
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695 696
 * slot and level indicate where you want the key to go, and
 * blocknr is the block the key points to.
C
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697 698
 *
 * returns zero on success and < 0 on any error
C
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699
 */
700 701 702
static int insert_ptr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_disk_key
		      *key, u64 blocknr, int slot, int level)
C
Chris Mason 已提交
703
{
C
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704
	struct btrfs_node *lower;
C
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705
	int nritems;
C
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706 707

	BUG_ON(!path->nodes[level]);
C
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708
	lower = btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[level]);
709
	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&lower->header);
C
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710 711
	if (slot > nritems)
		BUG();
C
Chris Mason 已提交
712
	if (nritems == BTRFS_NODEPTRS_PER_BLOCK(root))
C
Chris Mason 已提交
713 714
		BUG();
	if (slot != nritems) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
715 716
		memmove(lower->ptrs + slot + 1, lower->ptrs + slot,
			(nritems - slot) * sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
C
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717
	}
C
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718
	memcpy(&lower->ptrs[slot].key, key, sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
719
	btrfs_set_node_blockptr(lower, slot, blocknr);
720
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&lower->header, nritems + 1);
721
	mark_buffer_dirty(path->nodes[level]);
C
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722 723 724
	return 0;
}

C
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725 726 727 728 729 730
/*
 * split the node at the specified level in path in two.
 * The path is corrected to point to the appropriate node after the split
 *
 * Before splitting this tries to make some room in the node by pushing
 * left and right, if either one works, it returns right away.
C
Chris Mason 已提交
731 732
 *
 * returns 0 on success and < 0 on failure
C
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733
 */
734 735
static int split_node(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int level)
736
{
C
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737
	struct buffer_head *t;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
738
	struct btrfs_node *c;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
739
	struct buffer_head *split_buffer;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
740
	struct btrfs_node *split;
741
	int mid;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
742
	int ret;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
743
	int wret;
744
	u32 c_nritems;
745

C
Chris Mason 已提交
746
	t = path->nodes[level];
C
Chris Mason 已提交
747
	c = btrfs_buffer_node(t);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
748 749
	if (t == root->node) {
		/* trying to split the root, lets make a new one */
750
		ret = insert_new_root(trans, root, path, level + 1);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
751 752
		if (ret)
			return ret;
753
	}
754
	c_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&c->header);
755
	split_buffer = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
756
	split = btrfs_buffer_node(split_buffer);
757
	btrfs_set_header_flags(&split->header, btrfs_header_flags(&c->header));
758
	btrfs_set_header_level(&split->header, btrfs_header_level(&c->header));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
759
	btrfs_set_header_blocknr(&split->header, split_buffer->b_blocknr);
760
	btrfs_set_header_generation(&split->header, trans->transid);
761
	btrfs_set_header_parentid(&split->header,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
762
	      btrfs_header_parentid(btrfs_buffer_header(root->node)));
763
	mid = (c_nritems + 1) / 2;
C
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764 765
	memcpy(split->ptrs, c->ptrs + mid,
		(c_nritems - mid) * sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr));
766 767
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&split->header, c_nritems - mid);
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&c->header, mid);
C
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768 769
	ret = 0;

770 771
	mark_buffer_dirty(t);
	mark_buffer_dirty(split_buffer);
772
	wret = insert_ptr(trans, root, path, &split->ptrs[0].key,
C
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773
			  split_buffer->b_blocknr, path->slots[level + 1] + 1,
C
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774
			  level + 1);
C
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775 776 777
	if (wret)
		ret = wret;

C
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778
	if (path->slots[level] >= mid) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
779
		path->slots[level] -= mid;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
780
		btrfs_block_release(root, t);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
781 782 783
		path->nodes[level] = split_buffer;
		path->slots[level + 1] += 1;
	} else {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
784
		btrfs_block_release(root, split_buffer);
785
	}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
786
	return ret;
787 788
}

C
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789 790 791 792 793
/*
 * how many bytes are required to store the items in a leaf.  start
 * and nr indicate which items in the leaf to check.  This totals up the
 * space used both by the item structs and the item data
 */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
794
static int leaf_space_used(struct btrfs_leaf *l, int start, int nr)
795 796 797 798 799 800
{
	int data_len;
	int end = start + nr - 1;

	if (!nr)
		return 0;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
801 802 803
	data_len = btrfs_item_end(l->items + start);
	data_len = data_len - btrfs_item_offset(l->items + end);
	data_len += sizeof(struct btrfs_item) * nr;
804 805 806
	return data_len;
}

C
Chris Mason 已提交
807 808 809
/*
 * push some data in the path leaf to the right, trying to free up at
 * least data_size bytes.  returns zero if the push worked, nonzero otherwise
C
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810 811 812
 *
 * returns 1 if the push failed because the other node didn't have enough
 * room, 0 if everything worked out and < 0 if there were major errors.
C
Chris Mason 已提交
813
 */
814 815
static int push_leaf_right(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			   *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int data_size)
C
Chris Mason 已提交
816
{
C
Chris Mason 已提交
817 818
	struct buffer_head *left_buf = path->nodes[0];
	struct btrfs_leaf *left = btrfs_buffer_leaf(left_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
819
	struct btrfs_leaf *right;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
820 821 822
	struct buffer_head *right_buf;
	struct buffer_head *upper;
	struct btrfs_node *upper_node;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
823 824 825 826 827
	int slot;
	int i;
	int free_space;
	int push_space = 0;
	int push_items = 0;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
828
	struct btrfs_item *item;
829 830
	u32 left_nritems;
	u32 right_nritems;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
831 832 833 834 835 836

	slot = path->slots[1];
	if (!path->nodes[1]) {
		return 1;
	}
	upper = path->nodes[1];
C
Chris Mason 已提交
837 838
	upper_node = btrfs_buffer_node(upper);
	if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(&upper_node->header) - 1) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
839 840
		return 1;
	}
C
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841 842 843
	right_buf = read_tree_block(root,
		    btrfs_node_blockptr(btrfs_buffer_node(upper), slot + 1));
	right = btrfs_buffer_leaf(right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
844
	free_space = btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, right);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
845
	if (free_space < data_size + sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
846
		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
847 848
		return 1;
	}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
849
	/* cow and double check */
850
	btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, right_buf, upper, slot + 1, &right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
851
	right = btrfs_buffer_leaf(right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
852
	free_space = btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, right);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
853
	if (free_space < data_size + sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
854
		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
855 856 857
		return 1;
	}

858 859
	left_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header);
	for (i = left_nritems - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
860 861 862
		item = left->items + i;
		if (path->slots[0] == i)
			push_space += data_size + sizeof(*item);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
863 864
		if (btrfs_item_size(item) + sizeof(*item) + push_space >
		    free_space)
C
Chris Mason 已提交
865 866
			break;
		push_items++;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
867
		push_space += btrfs_item_size(item) + sizeof(*item);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
868 869
	}
	if (push_items == 0) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
870
		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
871 872
		return 1;
	}
873
	right_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header);
C
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874
	/* push left to right */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
875
	push_space = btrfs_item_end(left->items + left_nritems - push_items);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
876
	push_space -= leaf_data_end(root, left);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
877
	/* make room in the right data area */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
878 879 880
	memmove(btrfs_leaf_data(right) + leaf_data_end(root, right) -
		push_space, btrfs_leaf_data(right) + leaf_data_end(root, right),
		BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) - leaf_data_end(root, right));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
881
	/* copy from the left data area */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
882 883
	memcpy(btrfs_leaf_data(right) + BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) - push_space,
		btrfs_leaf_data(left) + leaf_data_end(root, left), push_space);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
884
	memmove(right->items + push_items, right->items,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
885
		right_nritems * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
886
	/* copy the items from left to right */
887
	memcpy(right->items, left->items + left_nritems - push_items,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
888
		push_items * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
C
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889 890

	/* update the item pointers */
891 892
	right_nritems += push_items;
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&right->header, right_nritems);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
893
	push_space = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root);
894
	for (i = 0; i < right_nritems; i++) {
C
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895 896 897
		btrfs_set_item_offset(right->items + i, push_space -
				      btrfs_item_size(right->items + i));
		push_space = btrfs_item_offset(right->items + i);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
898
	}
899 900
	left_nritems -= push_items;
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&left->header, left_nritems);
C
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901

902 903
	mark_buffer_dirty(left_buf);
	mark_buffer_dirty(right_buf);
C
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904
	memcpy(&upper_node->ptrs[slot + 1].key,
C
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905
		&right->items[0].key, sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
906
	mark_buffer_dirty(upper);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
907

C
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908
	/* then fixup the leaf pointer in the path */
909 910
	if (path->slots[0] >= left_nritems) {
		path->slots[0] -= left_nritems;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
911
		btrfs_block_release(root, path->nodes[0]);
C
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912 913 914
		path->nodes[0] = right_buf;
		path->slots[1] += 1;
	} else {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
915
		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buf);
C
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916 917 918
	}
	return 0;
}
C
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919 920 921 922
/*
 * push some data in the path leaf to the left, trying to free up at
 * least data_size bytes.  returns zero if the push worked, nonzero otherwise
 */
923 924
static int push_leaf_left(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			  *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int data_size)
925
{
C
Chris Mason 已提交
926 927 928
	struct buffer_head *right_buf = path->nodes[0];
	struct btrfs_leaf *right = btrfs_buffer_leaf(right_buf);
	struct buffer_head *t;
C
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929
	struct btrfs_leaf *left;
930 931 932 933 934
	int slot;
	int i;
	int free_space;
	int push_space = 0;
	int push_items = 0;
C
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935
	struct btrfs_item *item;
936
	u32 old_left_nritems;
C
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937 938
	int ret = 0;
	int wret;
939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946

	slot = path->slots[1];
	if (slot == 0) {
		return 1;
	}
	if (!path->nodes[1]) {
		return 1;
	}
C
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947 948 949
	t = read_tree_block(root,
	    btrfs_node_blockptr(btrfs_buffer_node(path->nodes[1]), slot - 1));
	left = btrfs_buffer_leaf(t);
C
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950
	free_space = btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, left);
C
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951
	if (free_space < data_size + sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
952
		btrfs_block_release(root, t);
953 954
		return 1;
	}
C
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955 956

	/* cow and double check */
957
	btrfs_cow_block(trans, root, t, path->nodes[1], slot - 1, &t);
C
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958
	left = btrfs_buffer_leaf(t);
C
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959
	free_space = btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, left);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
960
	if (free_space < data_size + sizeof(struct btrfs_item)) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
961
		btrfs_block_release(root, t);
C
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962 963 964
		return 1;
	}

965
	for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header); i++) {
966 967 968
		item = right->items + i;
		if (path->slots[0] == i)
			push_space += data_size + sizeof(*item);
C
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969 970
		if (btrfs_item_size(item) + sizeof(*item) + push_space >
		    free_space)
971 972
			break;
		push_items++;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
973
		push_space += btrfs_item_size(item) + sizeof(*item);
974 975
	}
	if (push_items == 0) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
976
		btrfs_block_release(root, t);
977 978 979
		return 1;
	}
	/* push data from right to left */
980
	memcpy(left->items + btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header),
C
Chris Mason 已提交
981
		right->items, push_items * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
982
	push_space = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) -
C
Chris Mason 已提交
983
		     btrfs_item_offset(right->items + push_items -1);
C
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984 985 986
	memcpy(btrfs_leaf_data(left) + leaf_data_end(root, left) - push_space,
		btrfs_leaf_data(right) +
		btrfs_item_offset(right->items + push_items - 1),
987
		push_space);
988
	old_left_nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&left->header);
989 990
	BUG_ON(old_left_nritems < 0);

C
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991
	for (i = old_left_nritems; i < old_left_nritems + push_items; i++) {
C
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992 993 994
		u32 ioff = btrfs_item_offset(left->items + i);
		btrfs_set_item_offset(left->items + i, ioff -
				     (BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) -
C
Chris Mason 已提交
995 996
				      btrfs_item_offset(left->items +
						        old_left_nritems - 1)));
997
	}
998
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&left->header, old_left_nritems + push_items);
999 1000

	/* fixup right node */
C
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1001
	push_space = btrfs_item_offset(right->items + push_items - 1) -
C
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1002 1003 1004 1005
		     leaf_data_end(root, right);
	memmove(btrfs_leaf_data(right) + BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) -
		push_space, btrfs_leaf_data(right) +
		leaf_data_end(root, right), push_space);
1006
	memmove(right->items, right->items + push_items,
1007
		(btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header) - push_items) *
C
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1008
		sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
1009 1010 1011
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&right->header,
				 btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header) -
				 push_items);
C
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1012
	push_space = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root);
1013

1014
	for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header); i++) {
C
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1015 1016 1017
		btrfs_set_item_offset(right->items + i, push_space -
				      btrfs_item_size(right->items + i));
		push_space = btrfs_item_offset(right->items + i);
1018
	}
1019

1020 1021
	mark_buffer_dirty(t);
	mark_buffer_dirty(right_buf);
1022

1023
	wret = fixup_low_keys(trans, root, path, &right->items[0].key, 1);
C
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1024 1025
	if (wret)
		ret = wret;
1026 1027 1028 1029

	/* then fixup the leaf pointer in the path */
	if (path->slots[0] < push_items) {
		path->slots[0] += old_left_nritems;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1030
		btrfs_block_release(root, path->nodes[0]);
1031
		path->nodes[0] = t;
1032 1033
		path->slots[1] -= 1;
	} else {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1034
		btrfs_block_release(root, t);
1035 1036
		path->slots[0] -= push_items;
	}
1037
	BUG_ON(path->slots[0] < 0);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1038
	return ret;
1039 1040
}

C
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1041 1042 1043
/*
 * split the path's leaf in two, making sure there is at least data_size
 * available for the resulting leaf level of the path.
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1044 1045
 *
 * returns 0 if all went well and < 0 on failure.
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1046
 */
1047 1048
static int split_leaf(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_path *path, int data_size)
1049
{
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1050
	struct buffer_head *l_buf;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1051
	struct btrfs_leaf *l;
1052
	u32 nritems;
1053 1054
	int mid;
	int slot;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1055
	struct btrfs_leaf *right;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1056
	struct buffer_head *right_buffer;
C
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1057
	int space_needed = data_size + sizeof(struct btrfs_item);
1058 1059 1060 1061
	int data_copy_size;
	int rt_data_off;
	int i;
	int ret;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1062 1063
	int wret;

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1064
	/* first try to make some room by pushing left and right */
1065
	wret = push_leaf_left(trans, root, path, data_size);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1066 1067 1068
	if (wret < 0)
		return wret;
	if (wret) {
1069
		wret = push_leaf_right(trans, root, path, data_size);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1070 1071 1072
		if (wret < 0)
			return wret;
	}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1073
	l_buf = path->nodes[0];
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1074
	l = btrfs_buffer_leaf(l_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1075 1076

	/* did the pushes work? */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1077 1078
	if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, l) >=
	    sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + data_size)
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1079 1080
		return 0;

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1081
	if (!path->nodes[1]) {
1082
		ret = insert_new_root(trans, root, path, 1);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1083 1084 1085
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}
1086
	slot = path->slots[0];
1087
	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&l->header);
1088
	mid = (nritems + 1)/ 2;
1089
	right_buffer = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root);
1090 1091
	BUG_ON(!right_buffer);
	BUG_ON(mid == nritems);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1092
	right = btrfs_buffer_leaf(right_buffer);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1093
	memset(&right->header, 0, sizeof(right->header));
1094
	if (mid <= slot) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1095
		/* FIXME, just alloc a new leaf here */
1096
		if (leaf_space_used(l, mid, nritems - mid) + space_needed >
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1097
			BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root))
1098 1099
			BUG();
	} else {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1100
		/* FIXME, just alloc a new leaf here */
1101
		if (leaf_space_used(l, 0, mid + 1) + space_needed >
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1102
			BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root))
1103 1104
			BUG();
	}
1105
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&right->header, nritems - mid);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1106
	btrfs_set_header_blocknr(&right->header, right_buffer->b_blocknr);
1107
	btrfs_set_header_generation(&right->header, trans->transid);
1108 1109
	btrfs_set_header_level(&right->header, 0);
	btrfs_set_header_parentid(&right->header,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1110
	      btrfs_header_parentid(btrfs_buffer_header(root->node)));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1111 1112
	data_copy_size = btrfs_item_end(l->items + mid) -
			 leaf_data_end(root, l);
1113
	memcpy(right->items, l->items + mid,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1114
	       (nritems - mid) * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1115 1116 1117 1118 1119
	memcpy(btrfs_leaf_data(right) + BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) -
		data_copy_size, btrfs_leaf_data(l) +
		leaf_data_end(root, l), data_copy_size);
	rt_data_off = BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) -
		      btrfs_item_end(l->items + mid);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1120

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1121
	for (i = 0; i < btrfs_header_nritems(&right->header); i++) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1122
		u32 ioff = btrfs_item_offset(right->items + i);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1123 1124
		btrfs_set_item_offset(right->items + i, ioff + rt_data_off);
	}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1125

1126
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&l->header, mid);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1127
	ret = 0;
1128
	wret = insert_ptr(trans, root, path, &right->items[0].key,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1129
			  right_buffer->b_blocknr, path->slots[1] + 1, 1);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1130 1131
	if (wret)
		ret = wret;
1132 1133
	mark_buffer_dirty(right_buffer);
	mark_buffer_dirty(l_buf);
1134
	BUG_ON(path->slots[0] != slot);
1135
	if (mid <= slot) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1136
		btrfs_block_release(root, path->nodes[0]);
1137
		path->nodes[0] = right_buffer;
1138 1139
		path->slots[0] -= mid;
		path->slots[1] += 1;
1140
	} else
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1141
		btrfs_block_release(root, right_buffer);
1142
	BUG_ON(path->slots[0] < 0);
1143 1144 1145
	return ret;
}

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1146 1147 1148 1149
/*
 * Given a key and some data, insert an item into the tree.
 * This does all the path init required, making room in the tree if needed.
 */
1150 1151 1152
int btrfs_insert_empty_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
			    *root, struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key
			    *cpu_key, u32 data_size)
1153
{
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1154
	int ret = 0;
1155
	int slot;
1156
	int slot_orig;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1157
	struct btrfs_leaf *leaf;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1158
	struct buffer_head *leaf_buf;
1159
	u32 nritems;
1160
	unsigned int data_end;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1161 1162 1163
	struct btrfs_disk_key disk_key;

	btrfs_cpu_key_to_disk(&disk_key, cpu_key);
1164

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1165
	/* create a root if there isn't one */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1166
	if (!root->node)
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1167
		BUG();
1168
	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, cpu_key, path, data_size, 1);
1169
	if (ret == 0) {
1170
		return -EEXIST;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1171
	}
1172 1173
	if (ret < 0)
		goto out;
1174

1175 1176
	slot_orig = path->slots[0];
	leaf_buf = path->nodes[0];
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1177
	leaf = btrfs_buffer_leaf(leaf_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1178

1179
	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1180
	data_end = leaf_data_end(root, leaf);
1181

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1182
	if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, leaf) <
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1183
	    sizeof(struct btrfs_item) + data_size)
1184 1185
		BUG();

1186
	slot = path->slots[0];
1187
	BUG_ON(slot < 0);
1188 1189
	if (slot != nritems) {
		int i;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1190
		unsigned int old_data = btrfs_item_end(leaf->items + slot);
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195

		/*
		 * item0..itemN ... dataN.offset..dataN.size .. data0.size
		 */
		/* first correct the data pointers */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1196
		for (i = slot; i < nritems; i++) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1197
			u32 ioff = btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + i);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1198 1199 1200
			btrfs_set_item_offset(leaf->items + i,
					      ioff - data_size);
		}
1201 1202 1203

		/* shift the items */
		memmove(leaf->items + slot + 1, leaf->items + slot,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1204
		        (nritems - slot) * sizeof(struct btrfs_item));
1205 1206

		/* shift the data */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1207 1208
		memmove(btrfs_leaf_data(leaf) + data_end - data_size,
			btrfs_leaf_data(leaf) +
1209 1210 1211
		        data_end, old_data - data_end);
		data_end = old_data;
	}
1212
	/* setup the item for the new data */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1213 1214
	memcpy(&leaf->items[slot].key, &disk_key,
		sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key));
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1215 1216
	btrfs_set_item_offset(leaf->items + slot, data_end - data_size);
	btrfs_set_item_size(leaf->items + slot, data_size);
1217
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&leaf->header, nritems + 1);
1218
	mark_buffer_dirty(leaf_buf);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1219 1220

	ret = 0;
1221
	if (slot == 0)
1222
		ret = fixup_low_keys(trans, root, path, &disk_key, 1);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1223

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1224
	if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(root, leaf) < 0)
1225
		BUG();
1226
	check_leaf(root, path, 0);
1227
out:
1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Given a key and some data, insert an item into the tree.
 * This does all the path init required, making room in the tree if needed.
 */
1235 1236 1237
int btrfs_insert_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root
		      *root, struct btrfs_key *cpu_key, void *data, u32
		      data_size)
1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243
{
	int ret = 0;
	struct btrfs_path path;
	u8 *ptr;

	btrfs_init_path(&path);
1244
	ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, &path, cpu_key, data_size);
1245
	if (!ret) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1246 1247
		ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(btrfs_buffer_leaf(path.nodes[0]),
				     path.slots[0], u8);
1248
		memcpy(ptr, data, data_size);
1249
		mark_buffer_dirty(path.nodes[0]);
1250
	}
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1251
	btrfs_release_path(root, &path);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1252
	return ret;
1253 1254
}

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1255
/*
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1256
 * delete the pointer from a given node.
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1257 1258 1259 1260 1261
 *
 * If the delete empties a node, the node is removed from the tree,
 * continuing all the way the root if required.  The root is converted into
 * a leaf if all the nodes are emptied.
 */
1262 1263
static int del_ptr(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
		   struct btrfs_path *path, int level, int slot)
1264
{
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1265
	struct btrfs_node *node;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1266
	struct buffer_head *parent = path->nodes[level];
1267
	u32 nritems;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1268
	int ret = 0;
1269
	int wret;
1270

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1271
	node = btrfs_buffer_node(parent);
1272
	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&node->header);
1273
	if (slot != nritems -1) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1274 1275
		memmove(node->ptrs + slot, node->ptrs + slot + 1,
			sizeof(struct btrfs_key_ptr) * (nritems - slot - 1));
1276
	}
1277 1278 1279
	nritems--;
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&node->header, nritems);
	if (nritems == 0 && parent == root->node) {
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1280 1281
		struct btrfs_header *header = btrfs_buffer_header(root->node);
		BUG_ON(btrfs_header_level(header) != 1);
1282
		/* just turn the root into a leaf and break */
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1283
		btrfs_set_header_level(header, 0);
1284
	} else if (slot == 0) {
1285
		wret = fixup_low_keys(trans, root, path, &node->ptrs[0].key,
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1286
				      level + 1);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1287 1288
		if (wret)
			ret = wret;
1289
	}
1290
	mark_buffer_dirty(parent);
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1291
	return ret;
1292 1293
}

C
Chris Mason 已提交
1294 1295 1296 1297
/*
 * delete the item at the leaf level in path.  If that empties
 * the leaf, remove it from the tree
 */
1298 1299
int btrfs_del_item(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
		   struct btrfs_path *path)
1300 1301
{
	int slot;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1302
	struct btrfs_leaf *leaf;
C
Chris Mason 已提交
1303
	struct buffer_head *leaf_buf;
1304 1305
	int doff;
	int dsize;
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	int ret = 0;
	int wret;
1308
	u32 nritems;
1309

1310
	leaf_buf = path->nodes[0];
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	leaf = btrfs_buffer_leaf(leaf_buf);
1312
	slot = path->slots[0];
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	doff = btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + slot);
	dsize = btrfs_item_size(leaf->items + slot);
1315
	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header);
1316

1317
	if (slot != nritems - 1) {
1318
		int i;
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		int data_end = leaf_data_end(root, leaf);
		memmove(btrfs_leaf_data(leaf) + data_end + dsize,
			btrfs_leaf_data(leaf) + data_end,
1322
			doff - data_end);
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		for (i = slot + 1; i < nritems; i++) {
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			u32 ioff = btrfs_item_offset(leaf->items + i);
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			btrfs_set_item_offset(leaf->items + i, ioff + dsize);
		}
1327
		memmove(leaf->items + slot, leaf->items + slot + 1,
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			sizeof(struct btrfs_item) *
1329
			(nritems - slot - 1));
1330
	}
1331 1332
	btrfs_set_header_nritems(&leaf->header, nritems - 1);
	nritems--;
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	/* delete the leaf if we've emptied it */
1334
	if (nritems == 0) {
1335
		if (leaf_buf == root->node) {
1336
			btrfs_set_header_level(&leaf->header, 0);
1337
		} else {
1338 1339
			clean_tree_block(trans, root, leaf_buf);
			wret = del_ptr(trans, root, path, 1, path->slots[1]);
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			if (wret)
				ret = wret;
1342
			wret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root,
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						 leaf_buf->b_blocknr, 1, 1);
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			if (wret)
				ret = wret;
1346
		}
1347
	} else {
1348
		int used = leaf_space_used(leaf, 0, nritems);
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		if (slot == 0) {
1350 1351
			wret = fixup_low_keys(trans, root, path,
					      &leaf->items[0].key, 1);
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			if (wret)
				ret = wret;
		}

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		/* delete the leaf if it is mostly empty */
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		if (used < BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(root) / 3) {
1358 1359 1360 1361
			/* push_leaf_left fixes the path.
			 * make sure the path still points to our leaf
			 * for possible call to del_ptr below
			 */
1362
			slot = path->slots[1];
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			get_bh(leaf_buf);
1364
			wret = push_leaf_left(trans, root, path, 1);
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			if (wret < 0)
				ret = wret;
1367
			if (path->nodes[0] == leaf_buf &&
1368
			    btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header)) {
1369
				wret = push_leaf_right(trans, root, path, 1);
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				if (wret < 0)
					ret = wret;
			}
1373
			if (btrfs_header_nritems(&leaf->header) == 0) {
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				u64 blocknr = leaf_buf->b_blocknr;
1375 1376
				clean_tree_block(trans, root, leaf_buf);
				wret = del_ptr(trans, root, path, 1, slot);
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				if (wret)
					ret = wret;
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				btrfs_block_release(root, leaf_buf);
1380 1381
				wret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, root, blocknr,
							 1, 1);
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				if (wret)
					ret = wret;
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			} else {
1385
				mark_buffer_dirty(leaf_buf);
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				btrfs_block_release(root, leaf_buf);
1387
			}
1388 1389
		} else {
			mark_buffer_dirty(leaf_buf);
1390 1391
		}
	}
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	return ret;
1393 1394
}

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/*
 * walk up the tree as far as required to find the next leaf.
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 * returns 0 if it found something or 1 if there are no greater leaves.
 * returns < 0 on io errors.
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 */
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int btrfs_next_leaf(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path)
1401 1402 1403 1404
{
	int slot;
	int level = 1;
	u64 blocknr;
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	struct buffer_head *c;
	struct btrfs_node *c_node;
	struct buffer_head *next = NULL;
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	while(level < BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL) {
1410
		if (!path->nodes[level])
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			return 1;
1412 1413
		slot = path->slots[level] + 1;
		c = path->nodes[level];
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		c_node = btrfs_buffer_node(c);
		if (slot >= btrfs_header_nritems(&c_node->header)) {
1416 1417 1418
			level++;
			continue;
		}
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		blocknr = btrfs_node_blockptr(c_node, slot);
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		if (next)
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			btrfs_block_release(root, next);
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428
		next = read_tree_block(root, blocknr);
		break;
	}
	path->slots[level] = slot;
	while(1) {
		level--;
		c = path->nodes[level];
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		btrfs_block_release(root, c);
1430 1431 1432 1433
		path->nodes[level] = next;
		path->slots[level] = 0;
		if (!level)
			break;
1434
		next = read_tree_block(root,
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		       btrfs_node_blockptr(btrfs_buffer_node(next), 0));
1436 1437 1438
	}
	return 0;
}