bpf.h 53.2 KB
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
#define _LINUX_BPF_H 1

#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
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#include <linux/numa.h>
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#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
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#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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struct bpf_verifier_env;
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struct bpf_verifier_log;
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struct perf_event;
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struct bpf_prog;
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struct bpf_prog_aux;
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struct bpf_map;
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struct sock;
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struct seq_file;
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struct btf;
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struct btf_type;
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struct exception_table_entry;
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struct seq_operations;
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extern struct idr btf_idr;
extern spinlock_t btf_idr_lock;

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/* map is generic key/value storage optionally accesible by eBPF programs */
struct bpf_map_ops {
	/* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */
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	int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr);
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	struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr);
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	void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file);
	void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map);
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	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key);
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	void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map);
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	void *(*map_lookup_elem_sys_only)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_lookup_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	int (*map_lookup_and_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map,
					   const union bpf_attr *attr,
					   union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	int (*map_update_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
	int (*map_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	/* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */
	void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
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	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags);
	int (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
	int (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
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	/* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */
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	void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				int fd);
	void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(void *ptr);
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	u32 (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
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	u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
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	void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				  struct seq_file *m);
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	int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
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			     const struct btf *btf,
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			     const struct btf_type *key_type,
			     const struct btf_type *value_type);
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	/* Prog poke tracking helpers. */
	int (*map_poke_track)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
	void (*map_poke_untrack)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
	void (*map_poke_run)(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, struct bpf_prog *old,
			     struct bpf_prog *new);

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	/* Direct value access helpers. */
	int (*map_direct_value_addr)(const struct bpf_map *map,
				     u64 *imm, u32 off);
	int (*map_direct_value_meta)(const struct bpf_map *map,
				     u64 imm, u32 *off);
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	int (*map_mmap)(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
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};

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struct bpf_map_memory {
	u32 pages;
	struct user_struct *user;
};

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struct bpf_map {
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	/* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
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	 * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
	 */
	const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
	struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
	void *security;
#endif
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	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
	u32 key_size;
	u32 value_size;
	u32 max_entries;
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	u32 map_flags;
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	int spin_lock_off; /* >=0 valid offset, <0 error */
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	u32 id;
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	int numa_node;
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	u32 btf_key_type_id;
	u32 btf_value_type_id;
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	struct btf *btf;
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	struct bpf_map_memory memory;
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	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
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	u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
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	bool unpriv_array;
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	bool frozen; /* write-once; write-protected by freeze_mutex */
	/* 22 bytes hole */
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	/* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
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	 * particularly with refcounting.
	 */
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	atomic64_t refcnt ____cacheline_aligned;
	atomic64_t usercnt;
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	struct work_struct work;
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	struct mutex freeze_mutex;
	u64 writecnt; /* writable mmap cnt; protected by freeze_mutex */
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};

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static inline bool map_value_has_spin_lock(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return map->spin_lock_off >= 0;
}

static inline void check_and_init_map_lock(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
{
	if (likely(!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
		return;
	*(struct bpf_spin_lock *)(dst + map->spin_lock_off) =
		(struct bpf_spin_lock){};
}

/* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock */
static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
{
	if (unlikely(map_value_has_spin_lock(map))) {
		u32 off = map->spin_lock_off;

		memcpy(dst, src, off);
		memcpy(dst + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
		       src + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
		       map->value_size - off - sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock));
	} else {
		memcpy(dst, src, map->value_size);
	}
}
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void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
			   bool lock_src);
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int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size);
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struct bpf_offload_dev;
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struct bpf_offloaded_map;

struct bpf_map_dev_ops {
	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
				void *key, void *next_key);
	int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
			       void *key, void *value);
	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
			       void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key);
};

struct bpf_offloaded_map {
	struct bpf_map map;
	struct net_device *netdev;
	const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops;
	void *dev_priv;
	struct list_head offloads;
};

static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map);
}

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static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
}

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static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
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	return (map->btf_value_type_id || map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) &&
		map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
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}

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int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
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		     const struct btf *btf,
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		     const struct btf_type *key_type,
		     const struct btf_type *value_type);

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extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;

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/* function argument constraints */
enum bpf_arg_type {
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	ARG_DONTCARE = 0,	/* unused argument in helper function */
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	/* the following constraints used to prototype
	 * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions
	 */
	ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,	/* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */
	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,	/* pointer to stack used as map key */
	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to stack used as map value */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to valid memory used to store a map value */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* pointer to stack used as map value or NULL */
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	/* the following constraints used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other
	 * functions that access data on eBPF program stack
	 */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,		/* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL, /* pointer to valid memory or NULL */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,	/* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized,
				 * helper function must fill all bytes or clear
				 * them in error case.
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				 */

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	ARG_CONST_SIZE,		/* number of bytes accessed from memory */
	ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,	/* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,		/* pointer to context */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX_OR_NULL,	/* pointer to context or NULL */
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	ARG_ANYTHING,		/* any (initialized) argument is ok */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,	/* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	/* pointer to sock_common */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_INT,		/* pointer to int */
	ARG_PTR_TO_LONG,	/* pointer to long */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET,	/* pointer to bpf_sock (fullsock) */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,	/* pointer to in-kernel struct */
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};

/* type of values returned from helper functions */
enum bpf_return_type {
	RET_INTEGER,			/* function returns integer */
	RET_VOID,			/* function doesn't return anything */
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	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,		/* returns a pointer to map elem value */
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	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to map elem value or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a socket or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a sock_common or NULL */
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};

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/* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs
 * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL
 * instructions after verifying
 */
struct bpf_func_proto {
	u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
	bool gpl_only;
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	bool pkt_access;
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	enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
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	union {
		struct {
			enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type;
		};
		enum bpf_arg_type arg_type[5];
	};
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	int *btf_id; /* BTF ids of arguments */
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};

/* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is
 * the first argument to eBPF programs.
 * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *'
 */
struct bpf_context;

enum bpf_access_type {
	BPF_READ = 1,
	BPF_WRITE = 2
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};

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/* types of values stored in eBPF registers */
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/* Pointer types represent:
 * pointer
 * pointer + imm
 * pointer + (u16) var
 * pointer + (u16) var + imm
 * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access
 * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added
 * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added
 */
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enum bpf_reg_type {
	NOT_INIT = 0,		 /* nothing was written into register */
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	SCALAR_VALUE,		 /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */
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	PTR_TO_CTX,		 /* reg points to bpf_context */
	CONST_PTR_TO_MAP,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_map */
	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	 /* reg points to map element value */
	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,/* points to map elem value or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_STACK,		 /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET_META,	 /* skb->data - meta_len */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET,		 /* reg points to skb->data */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET_END,	 /* skb->data + headlen */
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	PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS,	 /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */
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	PTR_TO_SOCKET,		 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */
	PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	 /* reg points to sock_common */
	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL, /* reg points to sock_common or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */
	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER,	 /* reg points to a writable raw tp's buffer */
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	PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct xdp_sock */
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	PTR_TO_BTF_ID,		 /* reg points to kernel struct */
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	PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL,	 /* reg points to kernel struct or NULL */
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};

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/* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access
 * back to the verifier.
 */
struct bpf_insn_access_aux {
	enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
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	union {
		int ctx_field_size;
		u32 btf_id;
	};
	struct bpf_verifier_log *log; /* for verbose logs */
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};

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static inline void
bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size)
{
	aux->ctx_field_size = size;
}

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struct bpf_prog_ops {
	int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
};

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struct bpf_verifier_ops {
	/* return eBPF function prototype for verification */
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	const struct bpf_func_proto *
	(*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
			  const struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	/* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context
	 * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed
	 */
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	bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
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				const struct bpf_prog *prog,
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				struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
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	int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write,
			    const struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig,
			  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
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	u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type,
				  const struct bpf_insn *src,
				  struct bpf_insn *dst,
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				  struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size);
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	int (*btf_struct_access)(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
				 const struct btf_type *t, int off, int size,
				 enum bpf_access_type atype,
				 u32 *next_btf_id);
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};

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struct bpf_prog_offload_ops {
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	/* verifier basic callbacks */
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	int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
			 int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx);
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	int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env);
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	/* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */
	int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off,
			    struct bpf_insn *insn);
	int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt);
	/* program management callbacks */
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	int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
	int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
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};

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struct bpf_prog_offload {
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	struct bpf_prog		*prog;
	struct net_device	*netdev;
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	struct bpf_offload_dev	*offdev;
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	void			*dev_priv;
	struct list_head	offloads;
	bool			dev_state;
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	bool			opt_failed;
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	void			*jited_image;
	u32			jited_len;
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};

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enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type {
	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED,
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	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU,
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	__BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
};

#define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX

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/* The longest tracepoint has 12 args.
 * See include/trace/bpf_probe.h
 */
#define MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS 12

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struct bpf_prog_stats {
	u64 cnt;
	u64 nsecs;
	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
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} __aligned(2 * sizeof(u64));
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struct btf_func_model {
	u8 ret_size;
	u8 nr_args;
	u8 arg_size[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
};

/* Restore arguments before returning from trampoline to let original function
 * continue executing. This flag is used for fentry progs when there are no
 * fexit progs.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS	BIT(0)
/* Call original function after fentry progs, but before fexit progs.
 * Makes sense for fentry/fexit, normal calls and indirect calls.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG		BIT(1)
/* Skip current frame and return to parent.  Makes sense for fentry/fexit
 * programs only. Should not be used with normal calls and indirect calls.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME		BIT(2)

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/* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50
 * bytes on x86.  Pick a number to fit into BPF_IMAGE_SIZE / 2
 */
#define BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS 40

struct bpf_tramp_progs {
	struct bpf_prog *progs[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS];
	int nr_progs;
};

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/* Different use cases for BPF trampoline:
 * 1. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe equivalent)
 *    flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS
 *    fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
 *
 * 2. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe + kretprobe equivalent)
 *    flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME
 *    orig_call = fentry_ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
 *    fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
 *    fexit = a set of program to run after original function
 *
 * 3. replace direct call instruction anywhere in the function body
 *    or assign a function pointer for indirect call (like tcp_congestion_ops->cong_avoid)
 *    With flags = 0
 *      fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
 *    With flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG
 *      orig_call = original callback addr or direct function addr
 *      fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
 *      fexit = a set of program to run after original function
 */
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int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
				const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
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				struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs,
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				void *orig_call);
/* these two functions are called from generated trampoline */
u64 notrace __bpf_prog_enter(void);
void notrace __bpf_prog_exit(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start);

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struct bpf_ksym {
	unsigned long		 start;
	unsigned long		 end;
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	char			 name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
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	struct list_head	 lnode;
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	struct latch_tree_node	 tnode;
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	bool			 prog;
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};

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enum bpf_tramp_prog_type {
	BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY,
	BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT,
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	BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN,
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	BPF_TRAMP_MAX,
	BPF_TRAMP_REPLACE, /* more than MAX */
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};

struct bpf_trampoline {
	/* hlist for trampoline_table */
	struct hlist_node hlist;
	/* serializes access to fields of this trampoline */
	struct mutex mutex;
	refcount_t refcnt;
	u64 key;
	struct {
		struct btf_func_model model;
		void *addr;
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		bool ftrace_managed;
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	} func;
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	/* if !NULL this is BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT program that extends another BPF
	 * program by replacing one of its functions. func.addr is the address
	 * of the function it replaced.
	 */
	struct bpf_prog *extension_prog;
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	/* list of BPF programs using this trampoline */
	struct hlist_head progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
	/* Number of attached programs. A counter per kind. */
	int progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
	/* Executable image of trampoline */
	void *image;
	u64 selector;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
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};
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX 48 /* Fits in 2048B */
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struct bpf_dispatcher_prog {
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	refcount_t users;
};

struct bpf_dispatcher {
	/* dispatcher mutex */
	struct mutex mutex;
	void *func;
	struct bpf_dispatcher_prog progs[BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX];
	int num_progs;
	void *image;
	u32 image_off;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
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};

541
static __always_inline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func(
542 543 544 545 546 547 548
	const void *ctx,
	const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,
	unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,
				 const struct bpf_insn *))
{
	return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi);
}
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#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_lookup(u64 key);
int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog);
int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog);
void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(_name) {				\
	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(_name.mutex),		\
	.func = &_name##_func,					\
	.progs = {},						\
	.num_progs = 0,						\
	.image = NULL,						\
	.image_off = 0,						\
	.ksym = {						\
		.name  = #_name,				\
		.lnode = LIST_HEAD_INIT(_name.ksym.lnode),	\
	},							\
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}

#define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)					\
568
	noinline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func(		\
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		const void *ctx,					\
		const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,				\
		unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,			\
					 const struct bpf_insn *))	\
	{								\
		return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi);				\
	}								\
576 577 578
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func);			\
	struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name =			\
		BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(bpf_dispatcher_##name);
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#define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)					\
580
	unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func(			\
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		const void *ctx,					\
		const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,				\
		unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,			\
					 const struct bpf_insn *));	\
585 586 587
	extern struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name;
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) (&bpf_dispatcher_##name)
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void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d, struct bpf_prog *from,
				struct bpf_prog *to);
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/* Called only from JIT-enabled code, so there's no need for stubs. */
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void *bpf_jit_alloc_exec_page(void);
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void bpf_image_ksym_add(void *data, struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
void bpf_image_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
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void bpf_ksym_add(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
void bpf_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
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#else
static inline struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_lookup(u64 key)
{
	return NULL;
}
static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr) {}
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#define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
#define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
612
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_nop_func
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) NULL
static inline void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d,
					      struct bpf_prog *from,
					      struct bpf_prog *to) {}
617 618 619 620
static inline bool is_bpf_image_address(unsigned long address)
{
	return false;
}
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#endif

623
struct bpf_func_info_aux {
624
	u16 linkage;
625 626 627
	bool unreliable;
};

628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645
enum bpf_jit_poke_reason {
	BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL,
};

/* Descriptor of pokes pointing /into/ the JITed image. */
struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor {
	void *ip;
	union {
		struct {
			struct bpf_map *map;
			u32 key;
		} tail_call;
	};
	bool ip_stable;
	u8 adj_off;
	u16 reason;
};

646
struct bpf_prog_aux {
647
	atomic64_t refcnt;
648
	u32 used_map_cnt;
649
	u32 max_ctx_offset;
650
	u32 max_pkt_offset;
651
	u32 max_tp_access;
652
	u32 stack_depth;
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	u32 id;
654 655
	u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */
	u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */
656
	u32 attach_btf_id; /* in-kernel BTF type id to attach to */
657
	struct bpf_prog *linked_prog;
658
	bool verifier_zext; /* Zero extensions has been inserted by verifier. */
659
	bool offload_requested;
660
	bool attach_btf_trace; /* true if attaching to BTF-enabled raw tp */
661
	bool func_proto_unreliable;
662
	bool btf_id_or_null_non0_off;
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	enum bpf_tramp_prog_type trampoline_prog_type;
	struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline;
	struct hlist_node tramp_hlist;
666 667 668 669
	/* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO for valid attach_btf_id */
	const struct btf_type *attach_func_proto;
	/* function name for valid attach_btf_id */
	const char *attach_func_name;
670 671
	struct bpf_prog **func;
	void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */
672 673
	struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke_tab;
	u32 size_poke_tab;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
675
	const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
676 677
	struct bpf_map **used_maps;
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
678
	struct user_struct *user;
679
	u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
680
	struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
681
	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
682 683 684
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
	void *security;
#endif
685
	struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
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	struct btf *btf;
687
	struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
688
	struct bpf_func_info_aux *func_info_aux;
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	/* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace.  linfo->insn_off
	 * has the xlated insn offset.
	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo.
	 * The subprog can access its first linfo by
	 * using the linfo_idx.
	 */
	struct bpf_line_info *linfo;
	/* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo.  It has a
	 * one to one mapping to linfo:
	 * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off.
	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo.
	 * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by
	 * using the linfo_idx.
	 */
	void **jited_linfo;
704
	u32 func_info_cnt;
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	u32 nr_linfo;
	/* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and
	 * jited_linfo.
	 * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0
	 */
	u32 linfo_idx;
711 712
	u32 num_exentries;
	struct exception_table_entry *extable;
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	struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats;
714 715 716 717
	union {
		struct work_struct work;
		struct rcu_head	rcu;
	};
718 719
};

720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727
struct bpf_array_aux {
	/* 'Ownership' of prog array is claimed by the first program that
	 * is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is
	 * stored in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have
	 * the same prog type and JITed flag.
	 */
	enum bpf_prog_type type;
	bool jited;
728 729 730 731 732
	/* Programs with direct jumps into programs part of this array. */
	struct list_head poke_progs;
	struct bpf_map *map;
	struct mutex poke_mutex;
	struct work_struct work;
733 734
};

735
struct bpf_struct_ops_value;
736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744
struct btf_type;
struct btf_member;

#define BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS 64
struct bpf_struct_ops {
	const struct bpf_verifier_ops *verifier_ops;
	int (*init)(struct btf *btf);
	int (*check_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
			    const struct btf_member *member);
745 746 747 748 749
	int (*init_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
			   const struct btf_member *member,
			   void *kdata, const void *udata);
	int (*reg)(void *kdata);
	void (*unreg)(void *kdata);
750
	const struct btf_type *type;
751
	const struct btf_type *value_type;
752 753 754
	const char *name;
	struct btf_func_model func_models[BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS];
	u32 type_id;
755
	u32 value_id;
756 757 758
};

#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
759
#define BPF_MODULE_OWNER ((void *)((0xeB9FUL << 2) + POISON_POINTER_DELTA))
760
const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id);
761
void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf, struct bpf_verifier_log *log);
762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779
bool bpf_struct_ops_get(const void *kdata);
void bpf_struct_ops_put(const void *kdata);
int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value);
static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
		return bpf_struct_ops_get(data);
	else
		return try_module_get(owner);
}
static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
		bpf_struct_ops_put(data);
	else
		module_put(owner);
}
780 781 782 783 784
#else
static inline const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id)
{
	return NULL;
}
785 786 787 788
static inline void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf,
				       struct bpf_verifier_log *log)
{
}
789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	return try_module_get(owner);
}
static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	module_put(owner);
}
static inline int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key,
						     void *value)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
803 804
#endif

805 806 807
struct bpf_array {
	struct bpf_map map;
	u32 elem_size;
808
	u32 index_mask;
809
	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
810 811
	union {
		char value[0] __aligned(8);
812
		void *ptrs[0] __aligned(8);
813
		void __percpu *pptrs[0] __aligned(8);
814 815
	};
};
816

817
#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS      1000000 /* yes. 1M insns */
818 819
#define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 32

820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848
#define BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK	(BPF_F_RDONLY |		\
				 BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG |	\
				 BPF_F_WRONLY |		\
				 BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)

#define BPF_MAP_CAN_READ	BIT(0)
#define BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE	BIT(1)

static inline u32 bpf_map_flags_to_cap(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	u32 access_flags = map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);

	/* Combination of BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG is
	 * not possible.
	 */
	if (access_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG)
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ;
	else if (access_flags & BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
	else
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ | BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
}

static inline bool bpf_map_flags_access_ok(u32 access_flags)
{
	return (access_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) !=
	       (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
}

849 850 851 852 853 854 855
struct bpf_event_entry {
	struct perf_event *event;
	struct file *perf_file;
	struct file *map_file;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

856
bool bpf_prog_array_compatible(struct bpf_array *array, const struct bpf_prog *fp);
857
int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp);
858
const char *kernel_type_name(u32 btf_type_id);
859

860
const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void);
861 862

typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src,
863
					unsigned long off, unsigned long len);
864 865 866 867 868
typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type,
					const struct bpf_insn *src,
					struct bpf_insn *dst,
					struct bpf_prog *prog,
					u32 *target_size);
869 870 871

u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size,
		     void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
872

873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884
/* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock.
 *
 * Typical usage:
 * ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(&bpf_prog_array, ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN);
 *
 * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated
 * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL.
 * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program
 * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put().
 * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
 * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
 */
885 886
struct bpf_prog_array_item {
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
887
	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
888 889
};

890 891
struct bpf_prog_array {
	struct rcu_head rcu;
892
	struct bpf_prog_array_item items[];
893 894
};

895
struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
896 897
void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
898
bool bpf_prog_array_is_empty(struct bpf_prog_array *array);
899
int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
900
				__u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt);
901

902
void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
903
				struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
904
int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array *array,
905 906
			     u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
			     u32 *prog_cnt);
907
int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array *old_array,
908 909 910 911 912
			struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
			struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
			struct bpf_prog_array **new_array);

#define __BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, check_non_null)	\
913
	({						\
914 915
		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
916
		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
917
		u32 _ret = 1;				\
918
		migrate_disable();			\
919
		rcu_read_lock();			\
920 921 922
		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
		if (unlikely(check_non_null && !_array))\
			goto _out;			\
923 924 925 926 927
		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
			_ret &= func(_prog, ctx);	\
			_item++;			\
928 929
		}					\
_out:							\
930
		rcu_read_unlock();			\
931
		migrate_enable();			\
932 933 934
		_ret;					\
	 })

935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
/* To be used by __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb for EGRESS BPF progs
 * so BPF programs can request cwr for TCP packets.
 *
 * Current cgroup skb programs can only return 0 or 1 (0 to drop the
 * packet. This macro changes the behavior so the low order bit
 * indicates whether the packet should be dropped (0) or not (1)
 * and the next bit is a congestion notification bit. This could be
 * used by TCP to call tcp_enter_cwr()
 *
 * Hence, new allowed return values of CGROUP EGRESS BPF programs are:
 *   0: drop packet
 *   1: keep packet
 *   2: drop packet and cn
 *   3: keep packet and cn
 *
 * This macro then converts it to one of the NET_XMIT or an error
 * code that is then interpreted as drop packet (and no cn):
 *   0: NET_XMIT_SUCCESS  skb should be transmitted
 *   1: NET_XMIT_DROP     skb should be dropped and cn
 *   2: NET_XMIT_CN       skb should be transmitted and cn
 *   3: -EPERM            skb should be dropped
 */
#define BPF_PROG_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
	({						\
		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
		u32 ret;				\
		u32 _ret = 1;				\
		u32 _cn = 0;				\
965
		migrate_disable();			\
966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976
		rcu_read_lock();			\
		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
			ret = func(_prog, ctx);		\
			_ret &= (ret & 1);		\
			_cn |= (ret & 2);		\
			_item++;			\
		}					\
		rcu_read_unlock();			\
977
		migrate_enable();			\
978 979 980 981 982 983 984
		if (_ret)				\
			_ret = (_cn ? NET_XMIT_CN : NET_XMIT_SUCCESS);	\
		else					\
			_ret = (_cn ? NET_XMIT_DROP : -EPERM);		\
		_ret;					\
	})

985 986 987 988 989 990
#define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, false)

#define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CHECK(array, ctx, func)	\
	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, true)

991
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
992
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
993
extern struct mutex bpf_stats_enabled_mutex;
994

995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024
/*
 * Block execution of BPF programs attached to instrumentation (perf,
 * kprobes, tracepoints) to prevent deadlocks on map operations as any of
 * these events can happen inside a region which holds a map bucket lock
 * and can deadlock on it.
 *
 * Use the preemption safe inc/dec variants on RT because migrate disable
 * is preemptible on RT and preemption in the middle of the RMW operation
 * might lead to inconsistent state. Use the raw variants for non RT
 * kernels as migrate_disable() maps to preempt_disable() so the slightly
 * more expensive save operation can be avoided.
 */
static inline void bpf_disable_instrumentation(void)
{
	migrate_disable();
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
		this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
	else
		__this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
}

static inline void bpf_enable_instrumentation(void)
{
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
		this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
	else
		__this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
	migrate_enable();
}

1025 1026
extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
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Yonghong Song 已提交
1027
extern const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops;
1028

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1029
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
1030 1031
	extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \
	extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
1032 1033
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
	extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
1034
#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
1035 1036
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
1037
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
1038
#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
1039

1040
extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
1041 1042 1043
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops;

1044
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
1045
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
1046
				       bool attach_drv);
1047
void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1048
void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1049
void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1050
struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1051
void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1052 1053
int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
1054 1055
void __bpf_free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux,
			  struct bpf_map **used_maps, u32 len);
1056

1057
void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock);
1058
void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock);
1059

1060
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(u32 ufd);
1061
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd);
1062
struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
1063 1064 1065
void bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map);
void bpf_map_inc_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map);
1066
void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
1067
void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);
1068 1069
int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
1070
int bpf_map_charge_init(struct bpf_map_memory *mem, u64 size);
1071 1072 1073
void bpf_map_charge_finish(struct bpf_map_memory *mem);
void bpf_map_charge_move(struct bpf_map_memory *dst,
			 struct bpf_map_memory *src);
1074 1075
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
1076
void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
1077
void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr);
1078 1079
int  generic_map_lookup_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int  generic_map_update_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int  generic_map_delete_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
1086
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
1087
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
1088

1089 1090
extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;

1091
int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
1092 1093
int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);

1094 1095
struct bpf_link {
	atomic64_t refcnt;
A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1096
	u32 id;
1097
	enum bpf_link_type type;
1098 1099 1100 1101
	const struct bpf_link_ops *ops;
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	struct work_struct work;
};
1102

A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
struct bpf_link_primer {
	struct bpf_link *link;
	struct file *file;
	int fd;
	u32 id;
};

1110 1111
struct bpf_link_ops {
	void (*release)(struct bpf_link *link);
1112
	void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link);
1113 1114
	int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
			   struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
1115 1116 1117
	void (*show_fdinfo)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq);
	int (*fill_link_info)(const struct bpf_link *link,
			      struct bpf_link_info *info);
1118 1119
};

1120
void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1121 1122 1123 1124
		   const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog);
int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
1125 1126 1127
void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link);
void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link);
int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
1128
struct file *bpf_link_new_file(struct bpf_link *link, int *reserved_fd);
1129 1130
struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);

1131
int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
1132
int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
1133

1134
#define BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX "bpf_iter_"
1135
#define DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(target, args...)			\
1136 1137
	extern int bpf_iter_ ## target(args);			\
	int __init bpf_iter_ ## target(args) { return 0; }
1138

1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149
typedef int (*bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data);
typedef void (*bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data);

struct bpf_iter_reg {
	const char *target;
	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
	bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t init_seq_private;
	bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t fini_seq_private;
	u32 seq_priv_size;
};

1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155
struct bpf_iter_meta {
	__bpf_md_ptr(struct seq_file *, seq);
	u64 session_id;
	u64 seq_num;
};

1156
int bpf_iter_reg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info);
1157
void bpf_iter_unreg_target(const char *target);
1158
bool bpf_iter_prog_supported(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1159
int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
1160
int bpf_iter_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
1161
bool bpf_link_is_iter(struct bpf_link *link);
1162 1163
struct bpf_prog *bpf_iter_get_info(struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, bool in_stop);
int bpf_iter_run_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx);
1164

1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170
int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
			   u64 flags);
int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
			    u64 flags);
1171

1172
int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
1173

1174 1175
int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
1176
int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
M
Martin KaFai Lau 已提交
1177 1178
int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
1179
int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
1180

1181
int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
1182 1183
int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr, size_t expected_size,
			     size_t actual_size);
1184

1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200
/* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
 * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
 * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
 * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with
 * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it.
 */
static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
{
	const long *lsrc = src;
	long *ldst = dst;

	size /= sizeof(long);
	while (size--)
		*ldst++ = *lsrc++;
}

1201
/* verify correctness of eBPF program */
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
1202 1203
int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr,
	      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1204
void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth);
1205 1206

/* Map specifics */
1207
struct xdp_buff;
1208
struct sk_buff;
1209 1210

struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1211
struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1212 1213 1214
void __dev_flush(void);
int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
1215 1216
int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
1217 1218
int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
			     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog);
1219

1220
struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1221
void __cpu_map_flush(void);
1222 1223 1224
int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);

1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231
/* Return map's numa specified by userspace */
static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ?
		attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
}

1232
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type);
1233
int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr);
1234

1235 1236 1237 1238
int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1239 1240 1241
int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
			      const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1242 1243 1244
int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
				     const union bpf_attr *kattr,
				     union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251
bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
		    const struct bpf_prog *prog,
		    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
		      const struct btf_type *t, int off, int size,
		      enum bpf_access_type atype,
		      u32 *next_btf_id);
1252 1253
int btf_resolve_helper_id(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
			  const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int);
1254

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260
int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
			   struct btf *btf,
			   const struct btf_type *func_proto,
			   const char *func_name,
			   struct btf_func_model *m);

1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
struct bpf_reg_state;
int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
			     struct bpf_reg_state *regs);
int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
			  struct bpf_reg_state *reg);
1266 1267
int btf_check_type_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_prog *prog,
			 struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t);
1268

1269 1270
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id);

1271
const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
1272
#else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1278 1279
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd,
						     enum bpf_prog_type type,
1280
						     bool attach_drv)
1281 1282 1283 1284
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1285
static inline void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
1286 1287
{
}
1288

1289 1290 1291 1292
static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
{
}

1293 1294 1295
static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
}
1296

1297
static inline void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
1298 1299
{
}
1300

1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306
static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check
bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314
static inline int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
}
1315

1316
static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
1317 1318 1319 1320
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326
static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						       u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
							     u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1333
static inline void __dev_flush(void)
1334 1335
{
}
1336

1337 1338 1339
struct xdp_buff;
struct bpf_dtab_netdev;

1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346
static inline
int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
{
	return 0;
}

1347
static inline
1348 1349
int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
1350 1351 1352 1353
{
	return 0;
}

1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362
struct sk_buff;

static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst,
					   struct sk_buff *skb,
					   struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
	return 0;
}

1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368
static inline
struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1369
static inline void __cpu_map_flush(void)
1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378
{
}

static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
				  struct xdp_buff *xdp,
				  struct net_device *dev_rx)
{
	return 0;
}
1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384

static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name,
				enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}
1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399

static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406
static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					    const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					    union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412
static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
						   const union bpf_attr *kattr,
						   union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
1413 1414 1415 1416

static inline void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
{
}
1417 1418 1419 1420 1421

static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
}
1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427

static inline const struct bpf_func_proto *
bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
{
	return NULL;
}
1428
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
1429

1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
						 enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
	return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false);
}

1436 1437
bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool);

1438 1439
int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
void bpf_prog_offload_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1440 1441
int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
			       struct bpf_prog *prog);
1442

1443 1444
int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map);

1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451
int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
				void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map,
				 void *key, void *next_key);

1452
bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
1453

1454
struct bpf_offload_dev *
1455
bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv);
1456
void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
1457
void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
1458 1459 1460 1461
int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
				    struct net_device *netdev);
void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
				       struct net_device *netdev);
1462
bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev);
1463

1464 1465 1466
#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr);

1467
static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
1468
{
1469
	return aux->offload_requested;
1470
}
1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478

static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops);
}

struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr);
void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489
#else
static inline int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
{
	return false;
}
1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503

static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return false;
}

static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
{
}
1504 1505
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */

1506 1507 1508
#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which);
int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
1509 1510
void sock_map_unhash(struct sock *sk);
void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
1511
#else
1512 1513
static inline int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map,
				       struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which)
1514 1515 1516
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
1517

1518 1519
static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
				       struct bpf_prog *prog)
1520 1521 1522
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
1523
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER */
1524

1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551
#if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk);
int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value);
int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value, u64 map_flags);
#else
static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
{
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key, void *value)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key, void *value,
						     u64 map_flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */

1552
/* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
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Mauricio Vasquez B 已提交
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto;
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Yonghong Song 已提交
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto;
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Martin KaFai Lau 已提交
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_event_output_data_proto;
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KP Singh 已提交
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const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_tracing_func_proto(
	enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog);

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/* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
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u64 bpf_get_raw_cpu_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
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#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
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bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
				     enum bpf_access_type type,
				     struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
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bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
			      struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				const struct bpf_insn *si,
				struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				struct bpf_prog *prog,
				u32 *target_size);
#else
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static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						   enum bpf_access_type type,
						   struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}
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static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
					    enum bpf_access_type type,
					    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}
static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
					      const struct bpf_insn *si,
					      struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
					      struct bpf_prog *prog,
					      u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

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#ifdef CONFIG_INET
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Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
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struct sk_reuseport_kern {
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct sock *sk;
	struct sock *selected_sk;
	void *data_end;
	u32 hash;
	u32 reuseport_id;
	bool bind_inany;
};
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bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);

u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
				    u32 *target_size);
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bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);

u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
				    u32 *target_size);
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#else
static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						enum bpf_access_type type,
						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}

static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
						  u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
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static inline bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						enum bpf_access_type type,
						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}

static inline u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
						  u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_INET */

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enum bpf_text_poke_type {
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	BPF_MOD_CALL,
	BPF_MOD_JUMP,
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};
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int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t,
		       void *addr1, void *addr2);

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#endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */