bpf.h 52.7 KB
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
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/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_BPF_H
#define _LINUX_BPF_H 1

#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/percpu.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/rbtree_latch.h>
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#include <linux/numa.h>
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#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
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#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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struct bpf_verifier_env;
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struct bpf_verifier_log;
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struct perf_event;
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struct bpf_prog;
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struct bpf_prog_aux;
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struct bpf_map;
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struct sock;
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struct seq_file;
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struct btf;
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struct btf_type;
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struct exception_table_entry;
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struct seq_operations;
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extern struct idr btf_idr;
extern spinlock_t btf_idr_lock;

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/* map is generic key/value storage optionally accesible by eBPF programs */
struct bpf_map_ops {
	/* funcs callable from userspace (via syscall) */
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	int (*map_alloc_check)(union bpf_attr *attr);
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	struct bpf_map *(*map_alloc)(union bpf_attr *attr);
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	void (*map_release)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file);
	void (*map_free)(struct bpf_map *map);
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	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key);
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	void (*map_release_uref)(struct bpf_map *map);
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	void *(*map_lookup_elem_sys_only)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_lookup_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	int (*map_lookup_and_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map,
					   const union bpf_attr *attr,
					   union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	int (*map_update_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
	int (*map_delete_batch)(struct bpf_map *map, const union bpf_attr *attr,
				union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
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	/* funcs callable from userspace and from eBPF programs */
	void *(*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
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	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
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	int (*map_push_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags);
	int (*map_pop_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
	int (*map_peek_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *value);
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	/* funcs called by prog_array and perf_event_array map */
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	void *(*map_fd_get_ptr)(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				int fd);
	void (*map_fd_put_ptr)(void *ptr);
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	u32 (*map_gen_lookup)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
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	u32 (*map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)(void *ptr);
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	void (*map_seq_show_elem)(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				  struct seq_file *m);
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	int (*map_check_btf)(const struct bpf_map *map,
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			     const struct btf *btf,
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			     const struct btf_type *key_type,
			     const struct btf_type *value_type);
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	/* Prog poke tracking helpers. */
	int (*map_poke_track)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
	void (*map_poke_untrack)(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
	void (*map_poke_run)(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, struct bpf_prog *old,
			     struct bpf_prog *new);

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	/* Direct value access helpers. */
	int (*map_direct_value_addr)(const struct bpf_map *map,
				     u64 *imm, u32 off);
	int (*map_direct_value_meta)(const struct bpf_map *map,
				     u64 imm, u32 *off);
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	int (*map_mmap)(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
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};

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struct bpf_map_memory {
	u32 pages;
	struct user_struct *user;
};

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struct bpf_map {
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	/* The first two cachelines with read-mostly members of which some
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	 * are also accessed in fast-path (e.g. ops, max_entries).
	 */
	const struct bpf_map_ops *ops ____cacheline_aligned;
	struct bpf_map *inner_map_meta;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
	void *security;
#endif
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	enum bpf_map_type map_type;
	u32 key_size;
	u32 value_size;
	u32 max_entries;
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	u32 map_flags;
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	int spin_lock_off; /* >=0 valid offset, <0 error */
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	u32 id;
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	int numa_node;
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	u32 btf_key_type_id;
	u32 btf_value_type_id;
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	struct btf *btf;
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	struct bpf_map_memory memory;
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	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
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	u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
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	bool unpriv_array;
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	bool frozen; /* write-once; write-protected by freeze_mutex */
	/* 22 bytes hole */
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	/* The 3rd and 4th cacheline with misc members to avoid false sharing
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	 * particularly with refcounting.
	 */
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	atomic64_t refcnt ____cacheline_aligned;
	atomic64_t usercnt;
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	struct work_struct work;
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	struct mutex freeze_mutex;
	u64 writecnt; /* writable mmap cnt; protected by freeze_mutex */
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};

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static inline bool map_value_has_spin_lock(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return map->spin_lock_off >= 0;
}

static inline void check_and_init_map_lock(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst)
{
	if (likely(!map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
		return;
	*(struct bpf_spin_lock *)(dst + map->spin_lock_off) =
		(struct bpf_spin_lock){};
}

/* copy everything but bpf_spin_lock */
static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
{
	if (unlikely(map_value_has_spin_lock(map))) {
		u32 off = map->spin_lock_off;

		memcpy(dst, src, off);
		memcpy(dst + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
		       src + off + sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock),
		       map->value_size - off - sizeof(struct bpf_spin_lock));
	} else {
		memcpy(dst, src, map->value_size);
	}
}
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void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
			   bool lock_src);
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int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size);
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struct bpf_offload_dev;
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struct bpf_offloaded_map;

struct bpf_map_dev_ops {
	int (*map_get_next_key)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
				void *key, void *next_key);
	int (*map_lookup_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
			       void *key, void *value);
	int (*map_update_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map,
			       void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
	int (*map_delete_elem)(struct bpf_offloaded_map *map, void *key);
};

struct bpf_offloaded_map {
	struct bpf_map map;
	struct net_device *netdev;
	const struct bpf_map_dev_ops *dev_ops;
	void *dev_priv;
	struct list_head offloads;
};

static inline struct bpf_offloaded_map *map_to_offmap(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return container_of(map, struct bpf_offloaded_map, map);
}

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static inline bool bpf_map_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY;
}

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static inline bool bpf_map_support_seq_show(const struct bpf_map *map)
{
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	return (map->btf_value_type_id || map->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) &&
		map->ops->map_seq_show_elem;
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}

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int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
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		     const struct btf *btf,
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		     const struct btf_type *key_type,
		     const struct btf_type *value_type);

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extern const struct bpf_map_ops bpf_map_offload_ops;

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/* function argument constraints */
enum bpf_arg_type {
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	ARG_DONTCARE = 0,	/* unused argument in helper function */
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	/* the following constraints used to prototype
	 * bpf_map_lookup/update/delete_elem() functions
	 */
	ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR,	/* const argument used as pointer to bpf_map */
	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_KEY,	/* pointer to stack used as map key */
	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to stack used as map value */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MAP_VALUE,	/* pointer to valid memory used to store a map value */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* pointer to stack used as map value or NULL */
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	/* the following constraints used to prototype bpf_memcmp() and other
	 * functions that access data on eBPF program stack
	 */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM,		/* pointer to valid memory (stack, packet, map value) */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL, /* pointer to valid memory or NULL */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM,	/* pointer to memory does not need to be initialized,
				 * helper function must fill all bytes or clear
				 * them in error case.
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				 */

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	ARG_CONST_SIZE,		/* number of bytes accessed from memory */
	ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO,	/* number of bytes accessed from memory or 0 */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX,		/* pointer to context */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_CTX_OR_NULL,	/* pointer to context or NULL */
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	ARG_ANYTHING,		/* any (initialized) argument is ok */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SPIN_LOCK,	/* pointer to bpf_spin_lock */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	/* pointer to sock_common */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_INT,		/* pointer to int */
	ARG_PTR_TO_LONG,	/* pointer to long */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_SOCKET,	/* pointer to bpf_sock (fullsock) */
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	ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID,	/* pointer to in-kernel struct */
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};

/* type of values returned from helper functions */
enum bpf_return_type {
	RET_INTEGER,			/* function returns integer */
	RET_VOID,			/* function doesn't return anything */
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	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,		/* returns a pointer to map elem value */
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	RET_PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to map elem value or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a socket or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a tcp_sock or NULL */
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	RET_PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL,	/* returns a pointer to a sock_common or NULL */
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};

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/* eBPF function prototype used by verifier to allow BPF_CALLs from eBPF programs
 * to in-kernel helper functions and for adjusting imm32 field in BPF_CALL
 * instructions after verifying
 */
struct bpf_func_proto {
	u64 (*func)(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
	bool gpl_only;
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	bool pkt_access;
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	enum bpf_return_type ret_type;
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	union {
		struct {
			enum bpf_arg_type arg1_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg2_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg3_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg4_type;
			enum bpf_arg_type arg5_type;
		};
		enum bpf_arg_type arg_type[5];
	};
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	int *btf_id; /* BTF ids of arguments */
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};

/* bpf_context is intentionally undefined structure. Pointer to bpf_context is
 * the first argument to eBPF programs.
 * For socket filters: 'struct bpf_context *' == 'struct sk_buff *'
 */
struct bpf_context;

enum bpf_access_type {
	BPF_READ = 1,
	BPF_WRITE = 2
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};

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/* types of values stored in eBPF registers */
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/* Pointer types represent:
 * pointer
 * pointer + imm
 * pointer + (u16) var
 * pointer + (u16) var + imm
 * if (range > 0) then [ptr, ptr + range - off) is safe to access
 * if (id > 0) means that some 'var' was added
 * if (off > 0) means that 'imm' was added
 */
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enum bpf_reg_type {
	NOT_INIT = 0,		 /* nothing was written into register */
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	SCALAR_VALUE,		 /* reg doesn't contain a valid pointer */
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	PTR_TO_CTX,		 /* reg points to bpf_context */
	CONST_PTR_TO_MAP,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_map */
	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE,	 /* reg points to map element value */
	PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL,/* points to map elem value or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_STACK,		 /* reg == frame_pointer + offset */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET_META,	 /* skb->data - meta_len */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET,		 /* reg points to skb->data */
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	PTR_TO_PACKET_END,	 /* skb->data + headlen */
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	PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS,	 /* reg points to bpf_flow_keys */
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	PTR_TO_SOCKET,		 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock */
	PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL,	 /* reg points to struct bpf_sock or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON,	 /* reg points to sock_common */
	PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL, /* reg points to sock_common or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct tcp_sock */
	PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL, /* reg points to struct tcp_sock or NULL */
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	PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER,	 /* reg points to a writable raw tp's buffer */
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	PTR_TO_XDP_SOCK,	 /* reg points to struct xdp_sock */
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	PTR_TO_BTF_ID,		 /* reg points to kernel struct */
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};

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/* The information passed from prog-specific *_is_valid_access
 * back to the verifier.
 */
struct bpf_insn_access_aux {
	enum bpf_reg_type reg_type;
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	union {
		int ctx_field_size;
		u32 btf_id;
	};
	struct bpf_verifier_log *log; /* for verbose logs */
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};

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static inline void
bpf_ctx_record_field_size(struct bpf_insn_access_aux *aux, u32 size)
{
	aux->ctx_field_size = size;
}

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struct bpf_prog_ops {
	int (*test_run)(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
};

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struct bpf_verifier_ops {
	/* return eBPF function prototype for verification */
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	const struct bpf_func_proto *
	(*get_func_proto)(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
			  const struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	/* return true if 'size' wide access at offset 'off' within bpf_context
	 * with 'type' (read or write) is allowed
	 */
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	bool (*is_valid_access)(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
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				const struct bpf_prog *prog,
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				struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
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	int (*gen_prologue)(struct bpf_insn *insn, bool direct_write,
			    const struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	int (*gen_ld_abs)(const struct bpf_insn *orig,
			  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf);
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	u32 (*convert_ctx_access)(enum bpf_access_type type,
				  const struct bpf_insn *src,
				  struct bpf_insn *dst,
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				  struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size);
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	int (*btf_struct_access)(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
				 const struct btf_type *t, int off, int size,
				 enum bpf_access_type atype,
				 u32 *next_btf_id);
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};

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struct bpf_prog_offload_ops {
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	/* verifier basic callbacks */
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	int (*insn_hook)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
			 int insn_idx, int prev_insn_idx);
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	int (*finalize)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env);
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	/* verifier optimization callbacks (called after .finalize) */
	int (*replace_insn)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off,
			    struct bpf_insn *insn);
	int (*remove_insns)(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 off, u32 cnt);
	/* program management callbacks */
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	int (*prepare)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
	int (*translate)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
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	void (*destroy)(struct bpf_prog *prog);
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};

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struct bpf_prog_offload {
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	struct bpf_prog		*prog;
	struct net_device	*netdev;
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	struct bpf_offload_dev	*offdev;
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	void			*dev_priv;
	struct list_head	offloads;
	bool			dev_state;
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	bool			opt_failed;
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	void			*jited_image;
	u32			jited_len;
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};

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enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type {
	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED,
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	BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU,
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	__BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX
};

#define MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE __BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_MAX

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/* The longest tracepoint has 12 args.
 * See include/trace/bpf_probe.h
 */
#define MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS 12

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struct bpf_prog_stats {
	u64 cnt;
	u64 nsecs;
	struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
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} __aligned(2 * sizeof(u64));
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struct btf_func_model {
	u8 ret_size;
	u8 nr_args;
	u8 arg_size[MAX_BPF_FUNC_ARGS];
};

/* Restore arguments before returning from trampoline to let original function
 * continue executing. This flag is used for fentry progs when there are no
 * fexit progs.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS	BIT(0)
/* Call original function after fentry progs, but before fexit progs.
 * Makes sense for fentry/fexit, normal calls and indirect calls.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG		BIT(1)
/* Skip current frame and return to parent.  Makes sense for fentry/fexit
 * programs only. Should not be used with normal calls and indirect calls.
 */
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME		BIT(2)

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/* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50
 * bytes on x86.  Pick a number to fit into BPF_IMAGE_SIZE / 2
 */
#define BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS 40

struct bpf_tramp_progs {
	struct bpf_prog *progs[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS];
	int nr_progs;
};

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/* Different use cases for BPF trampoline:
 * 1. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe equivalent)
 *    flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS
 *    fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
 *
 * 2. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe + kretprobe equivalent)
 *    flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME
 *    orig_call = fentry_ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
 *    fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
 *    fexit = a set of program to run after original function
 *
 * 3. replace direct call instruction anywhere in the function body
 *    or assign a function pointer for indirect call (like tcp_congestion_ops->cong_avoid)
 *    With flags = 0
 *      fentry = a set of programs to run before returning from trampoline
 *    With flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG
 *      orig_call = original callback addr or direct function addr
 *      fentry = a set of program to run before calling original function
 *      fexit = a set of program to run after original function
 */
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int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
				const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
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				struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs,
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				void *orig_call);
/* these two functions are called from generated trampoline */
u64 notrace __bpf_prog_enter(void);
void notrace __bpf_prog_exit(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start);

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struct bpf_ksym {
	unsigned long		 start;
	unsigned long		 end;
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	char			 name[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
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	struct list_head	 lnode;
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	struct latch_tree_node	 tnode;
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	bool			 prog;
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};

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enum bpf_tramp_prog_type {
	BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY,
	BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT,
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	BPF_TRAMP_MODIFY_RETURN,
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	BPF_TRAMP_MAX,
	BPF_TRAMP_REPLACE, /* more than MAX */
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};

struct bpf_trampoline {
	/* hlist for trampoline_table */
	struct hlist_node hlist;
	/* serializes access to fields of this trampoline */
	struct mutex mutex;
	refcount_t refcnt;
	u64 key;
	struct {
		struct btf_func_model model;
		void *addr;
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		bool ftrace_managed;
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	} func;
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	/* if !NULL this is BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT program that extends another BPF
	 * program by replacing one of its functions. func.addr is the address
	 * of the function it replaced.
	 */
	struct bpf_prog *extension_prog;
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	/* list of BPF programs using this trampoline */
	struct hlist_head progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
	/* Number of attached programs. A counter per kind. */
	int progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_MAX];
	/* Executable image of trampoline */
	void *image;
	u64 selector;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
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};
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX 48 /* Fits in 2048B */
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struct bpf_dispatcher_prog {
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	refcount_t users;
};

struct bpf_dispatcher {
	/* dispatcher mutex */
	struct mutex mutex;
	void *func;
	struct bpf_dispatcher_prog progs[BPF_DISPATCHER_MAX];
	int num_progs;
	void *image;
	u32 image_off;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
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};

540
static __always_inline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_nop_func(
541 542 543 544 545 546 547
	const void *ctx,
	const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,
	unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,
				 const struct bpf_insn *))
{
	return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi);
}
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#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_lookup(u64 key);
int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog);
int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog);
void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr);
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(_name) {				\
	.mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(_name.mutex),		\
	.func = &_name##_func,					\
	.progs = {},						\
	.num_progs = 0,						\
	.image = NULL,						\
	.image_off = 0,						\
	.ksym = {						\
		.name  = #_name,				\
		.lnode = LIST_HEAD_INIT(_name.ksym.lnode),	\
	},							\
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}

#define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)					\
567
	noinline unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func(		\
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		const void *ctx,					\
		const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,				\
		unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,			\
					 const struct bpf_insn *))	\
	{								\
		return bpf_func(ctx, insnsi);				\
	}								\
575 576 577
	EXPORT_SYMBOL(bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func);			\
	struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name =			\
		BPF_DISPATCHER_INIT(bpf_dispatcher_##name);
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#define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)					\
579
	unsigned int bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func(			\
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		const void *ctx,					\
		const struct bpf_insn *insnsi,				\
		unsigned int (*bpf_func)(const void *,			\
					 const struct bpf_insn *));	\
584 585 586
	extern struct bpf_dispatcher bpf_dispatcher_##name;
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_##name##_func
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) (&bpf_dispatcher_##name)
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void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d, struct bpf_prog *from,
				struct bpf_prog *to);
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/* Called only from JIT-enabled code, so there's no need for stubs. */
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void *bpf_jit_alloc_exec_page(void);
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void bpf_image_ksym_add(void *data, struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
void bpf_image_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
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void bpf_ksym_add(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
void bpf_ksym_del(struct bpf_ksym *ksym);
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#else
static inline struct bpf_trampoline *bpf_trampoline_lookup(u64 key)
{
	return NULL;
}
static inline int bpf_trampoline_link_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline int bpf_trampoline_unlink_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
static inline void bpf_trampoline_put(struct bpf_trampoline *tr) {}
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#define DEFINE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
#define DECLARE_BPF_DISPATCHER(name)
611
#define BPF_DISPATCHER_FUNC(name) bpf_dispatcher_nop_func
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#define BPF_DISPATCHER_PTR(name) NULL
static inline void bpf_dispatcher_change_prog(struct bpf_dispatcher *d,
					      struct bpf_prog *from,
					      struct bpf_prog *to) {}
616 617 618 619
static inline bool is_bpf_image_address(unsigned long address)
{
	return false;
}
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#endif

622
struct bpf_func_info_aux {
623
	u16 linkage;
624 625 626
	bool unreliable;
};

627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644
enum bpf_jit_poke_reason {
	BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL,
};

/* Descriptor of pokes pointing /into/ the JITed image. */
struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor {
	void *ip;
	union {
		struct {
			struct bpf_map *map;
			u32 key;
		} tail_call;
	};
	bool ip_stable;
	u8 adj_off;
	u16 reason;
};

645
struct bpf_prog_aux {
646
	atomic64_t refcnt;
647
	u32 used_map_cnt;
648
	u32 max_ctx_offset;
649
	u32 max_pkt_offset;
650
	u32 max_tp_access;
651
	u32 stack_depth;
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	u32 id;
653 654
	u32 func_cnt; /* used by non-func prog as the number of func progs */
	u32 func_idx; /* 0 for non-func prog, the index in func array for func prog */
655
	u32 attach_btf_id; /* in-kernel BTF type id to attach to */
656
	struct bpf_prog *linked_prog;
657
	bool verifier_zext; /* Zero extensions has been inserted by verifier. */
658
	bool offload_requested;
659
	bool attach_btf_trace; /* true if attaching to BTF-enabled raw tp */
660
	bool func_proto_unreliable;
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	enum bpf_tramp_prog_type trampoline_prog_type;
	struct bpf_trampoline *trampoline;
	struct hlist_node tramp_hlist;
664 665 666 667
	/* BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO for valid attach_btf_id */
	const struct btf_type *attach_func_proto;
	/* function name for valid attach_btf_id */
	const char *attach_func_name;
668 669
	struct bpf_prog **func;
	void *jit_data; /* JIT specific data. arch dependent */
670 671
	struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke_tab;
	u32 size_poke_tab;
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	struct bpf_ksym ksym;
673
	const struct bpf_prog_ops *ops;
674 675
	struct bpf_map **used_maps;
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
676
	struct user_struct *user;
677
	u64 load_time; /* ns since boottime */
678
	struct bpf_map *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
679
	char name[BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN];
680 681 682
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
	void *security;
#endif
683
	struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
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	struct btf *btf;
685
	struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
686
	struct bpf_func_info_aux *func_info_aux;
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	/* bpf_line_info loaded from userspace.  linfo->insn_off
	 * has the xlated insn offset.
	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same linfo.
	 * The subprog can access its first linfo by
	 * using the linfo_idx.
	 */
	struct bpf_line_info *linfo;
	/* jited_linfo is the jited addr of the linfo.  It has a
	 * one to one mapping to linfo:
	 * jited_linfo[i] is the jited addr for the linfo[i]->insn_off.
	 * Both the main and sub prog share the same jited_linfo.
	 * The subprog can access its first jited_linfo by
	 * using the linfo_idx.
	 */
	void **jited_linfo;
702
	u32 func_info_cnt;
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	u32 nr_linfo;
	/* subprog can use linfo_idx to access its first linfo and
	 * jited_linfo.
	 * main prog always has linfo_idx == 0
	 */
	u32 linfo_idx;
709 710
	u32 num_exentries;
	struct exception_table_entry *extable;
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	struct bpf_prog_stats __percpu *stats;
712 713 714 715
	union {
		struct work_struct work;
		struct rcu_head	rcu;
	};
716 717
};

718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725
struct bpf_array_aux {
	/* 'Ownership' of prog array is claimed by the first program that
	 * is going to use this map or by the first program which FD is
	 * stored in the map to make sure that all callers and callees have
	 * the same prog type and JITed flag.
	 */
	enum bpf_prog_type type;
	bool jited;
726 727 728 729 730
	/* Programs with direct jumps into programs part of this array. */
	struct list_head poke_progs;
	struct bpf_map *map;
	struct mutex poke_mutex;
	struct work_struct work;
731 732
};

733
struct bpf_struct_ops_value;
734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742
struct btf_type;
struct btf_member;

#define BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS 64
struct bpf_struct_ops {
	const struct bpf_verifier_ops *verifier_ops;
	int (*init)(struct btf *btf);
	int (*check_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
			    const struct btf_member *member);
743 744 745 746 747
	int (*init_member)(const struct btf_type *t,
			   const struct btf_member *member,
			   void *kdata, const void *udata);
	int (*reg)(void *kdata);
	void (*unreg)(void *kdata);
748
	const struct btf_type *type;
749
	const struct btf_type *value_type;
750 751 752
	const char *name;
	struct btf_func_model func_models[BPF_STRUCT_OPS_MAX_NR_MEMBERS];
	u32 type_id;
753
	u32 value_id;
754 755 756
};

#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_JIT) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
757
#define BPF_MODULE_OWNER ((void *)((0xeB9FUL << 2) + POISON_POINTER_DELTA))
758
const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id);
759
void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf, struct bpf_verifier_log *log);
760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777
bool bpf_struct_ops_get(const void *kdata);
void bpf_struct_ops_put(const void *kdata);
int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value);
static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
		return bpf_struct_ops_get(data);
	else
		return try_module_get(owner);
}
static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	if (owner == BPF_MODULE_OWNER)
		bpf_struct_ops_put(data);
	else
		module_put(owner);
}
778 779 780 781 782
#else
static inline const struct bpf_struct_ops *bpf_struct_ops_find(u32 type_id)
{
	return NULL;
}
783 784 785 786
static inline void bpf_struct_ops_init(struct btf *btf,
				       struct bpf_verifier_log *log)
{
}
787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800
static inline bool bpf_try_module_get(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	return try_module_get(owner);
}
static inline void bpf_module_put(const void *data, struct module *owner)
{
	module_put(owner);
}
static inline int bpf_struct_ops_map_sys_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key,
						     void *value)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
801 802
#endif

803 804 805
struct bpf_array {
	struct bpf_map map;
	u32 elem_size;
806
	u32 index_mask;
807
	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
808 809
	union {
		char value[0] __aligned(8);
810
		void *ptrs[0] __aligned(8);
811
		void __percpu *pptrs[0] __aligned(8);
812 813
	};
};
814

815
#define BPF_COMPLEXITY_LIMIT_INSNS      1000000 /* yes. 1M insns */
816 817
#define MAX_TAIL_CALL_CNT 32

818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846
#define BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK	(BPF_F_RDONLY |		\
				 BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG |	\
				 BPF_F_WRONLY |		\
				 BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)

#define BPF_MAP_CAN_READ	BIT(0)
#define BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE	BIT(1)

static inline u32 bpf_map_flags_to_cap(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	u32 access_flags = map->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);

	/* Combination of BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG is
	 * not possible.
	 */
	if (access_flags & BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG)
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ;
	else if (access_flags & BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
	else
		return BPF_MAP_CAN_READ | BPF_MAP_CAN_WRITE;
}

static inline bool bpf_map_flags_access_ok(u32 access_flags)
{
	return (access_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG)) !=
	       (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
}

847 848 849 850 851 852 853
struct bpf_event_entry {
	struct perf_event *event;
	struct file *perf_file;
	struct file *map_file;
	struct rcu_head rcu;
};

854
bool bpf_prog_array_compatible(struct bpf_array *array, const struct bpf_prog *fp);
855
int bpf_prog_calc_tag(struct bpf_prog *fp);
856
const char *kernel_type_name(u32 btf_type_id);
857

858
const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void);
859 860

typedef unsigned long (*bpf_ctx_copy_t)(void *dst, const void *src,
861
					unsigned long off, unsigned long len);
862 863 864 865 866
typedef u32 (*bpf_convert_ctx_access_t)(enum bpf_access_type type,
					const struct bpf_insn *src,
					struct bpf_insn *dst,
					struct bpf_prog *prog,
					u32 *target_size);
867 868 869

u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size,
		     void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy);
870

871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882
/* an array of programs to be executed under rcu_lock.
 *
 * Typical usage:
 * ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(&bpf_prog_array, ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN);
 *
 * the structure returned by bpf_prog_array_alloc() should be populated
 * with program pointers and the last pointer must be NULL.
 * The user has to keep refcnt on the program and make sure the program
 * is removed from the array before bpf_prog_put().
 * The 'struct bpf_prog_array *' should only be replaced with xchg()
 * since other cpus are walking the array of pointers in parallel.
 */
883 884
struct bpf_prog_array_item {
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
885
	struct bpf_cgroup_storage *cgroup_storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE];
886 887
};

888 889
struct bpf_prog_array {
	struct rcu_head rcu;
890
	struct bpf_prog_array_item items[];
891 892
};

893
struct bpf_prog_array *bpf_prog_array_alloc(u32 prog_cnt, gfp_t flags);
894 895
void bpf_prog_array_free(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
int bpf_prog_array_length(struct bpf_prog_array *progs);
896
bool bpf_prog_array_is_empty(struct bpf_prog_array *array);
897
int bpf_prog_array_copy_to_user(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
898
				__u32 __user *prog_ids, u32 cnt);
899

900
void bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(struct bpf_prog_array *progs,
901
				struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
902
int bpf_prog_array_copy_info(struct bpf_prog_array *array,
903 904
			     u32 *prog_ids, u32 request_cnt,
			     u32 *prog_cnt);
905
int bpf_prog_array_copy(struct bpf_prog_array *old_array,
906 907 908 909 910
			struct bpf_prog *exclude_prog,
			struct bpf_prog *include_prog,
			struct bpf_prog_array **new_array);

#define __BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, check_non_null)	\
911
	({						\
912 913
		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
914
		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
915
		u32 _ret = 1;				\
916
		migrate_disable();			\
917
		rcu_read_lock();			\
918 919 920
		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
		if (unlikely(check_non_null && !_array))\
			goto _out;			\
921 922 923 924 925
		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
			_ret &= func(_prog, ctx);	\
			_item++;			\
926 927
		}					\
_out:							\
928
		rcu_read_unlock();			\
929
		migrate_enable();			\
930 931 932
		_ret;					\
	 })

933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962
/* To be used by __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb for EGRESS BPF progs
 * so BPF programs can request cwr for TCP packets.
 *
 * Current cgroup skb programs can only return 0 or 1 (0 to drop the
 * packet. This macro changes the behavior so the low order bit
 * indicates whether the packet should be dropped (0) or not (1)
 * and the next bit is a congestion notification bit. This could be
 * used by TCP to call tcp_enter_cwr()
 *
 * Hence, new allowed return values of CGROUP EGRESS BPF programs are:
 *   0: drop packet
 *   1: keep packet
 *   2: drop packet and cn
 *   3: keep packet and cn
 *
 * This macro then converts it to one of the NET_XMIT or an error
 * code that is then interpreted as drop packet (and no cn):
 *   0: NET_XMIT_SUCCESS  skb should be transmitted
 *   1: NET_XMIT_DROP     skb should be dropped and cn
 *   2: NET_XMIT_CN       skb should be transmitted and cn
 *   3: -EPERM            skb should be dropped
 */
#define BPF_PROG_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
	({						\
		struct bpf_prog_array_item *_item;	\
		struct bpf_prog *_prog;			\
		struct bpf_prog_array *_array;		\
		u32 ret;				\
		u32 _ret = 1;				\
		u32 _cn = 0;				\
963
		migrate_disable();			\
964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974
		rcu_read_lock();			\
		_array = rcu_dereference(array);	\
		_item = &_array->items[0];		\
		while ((_prog = READ_ONCE(_item->prog))) {		\
			bpf_cgroup_storage_set(_item->cgroup_storage);	\
			ret = func(_prog, ctx);		\
			_ret &= (ret & 1);		\
			_cn |= (ret & 2);		\
			_item++;			\
		}					\
		rcu_read_unlock();			\
975
		migrate_enable();			\
976 977 978 979 980 981 982
		if (_ret)				\
			_ret = (_cn ? NET_XMIT_CN : NET_XMIT_SUCCESS);	\
		else					\
			_ret = (_cn ? NET_XMIT_DROP : -EPERM);		\
		_ret;					\
	})

983 984 985 986 987 988
#define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func)		\
	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, false)

#define BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CHECK(array, ctx, func)	\
	__BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(array, ctx, func, true)

989
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
990
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_prog_active);
991
extern struct mutex bpf_stats_enabled_mutex;
992

993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022
/*
 * Block execution of BPF programs attached to instrumentation (perf,
 * kprobes, tracepoints) to prevent deadlocks on map operations as any of
 * these events can happen inside a region which holds a map bucket lock
 * and can deadlock on it.
 *
 * Use the preemption safe inc/dec variants on RT because migrate disable
 * is preemptible on RT and preemption in the middle of the RMW operation
 * might lead to inconsistent state. Use the raw variants for non RT
 * kernels as migrate_disable() maps to preempt_disable() so the slightly
 * more expensive save operation can be avoided.
 */
static inline void bpf_disable_instrumentation(void)
{
	migrate_disable();
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
		this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
	else
		__this_cpu_inc(bpf_prog_active);
}

static inline void bpf_enable_instrumentation(void)
{
	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT))
		this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
	else
		__this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active);
	migrate_enable();
}

1023 1024
extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
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Yonghong Song 已提交
1025
extern const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops;
1026

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1027
#define BPF_PROG_TYPE(_id, _name, prog_ctx_type, kern_ctx_type) \
1028 1029
	extern const struct bpf_prog_ops _name ## _prog_ops; \
	extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops _name ## _verifier_ops;
1030 1031
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE(_id, _ops) \
	extern const struct bpf_map_ops _ops;
1032
#define BPF_LINK_TYPE(_id, _name)
1033 1034
#include <linux/bpf_types.h>
#undef BPF_PROG_TYPE
1035
#undef BPF_MAP_TYPE
1036
#undef BPF_LINK_TYPE
1037

1038
extern const struct bpf_prog_ops bpf_offload_prog_ops;
1039 1040 1041
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops tc_cls_act_analyzer_ops;
extern const struct bpf_verifier_ops xdp_analyzer_ops;

1042
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
1043
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type,
1044
				       bool attach_drv);
1045
void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1046
void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i);
1047
void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1048
struct bpf_prog * __must_check bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1049
void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1050 1051
int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages);
1052 1053
void __bpf_free_used_maps(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux,
			  struct bpf_map **used_maps, u32 len);
1054

1055
void bpf_prog_free_id(struct bpf_prog *prog, bool do_idr_lock);
1056
void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock);
1057

1058
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(u32 ufd);
1059
struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd);
1060
struct bpf_map *__bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
1061 1062 1063
void bpf_map_inc(struct bpf_map *map);
void bpf_map_inc_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
struct bpf_map * __must_check bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map);
1064
void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map);
1065
void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);
1066 1067
int bpf_map_charge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
void bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(struct bpf_map *map, u32 pages);
1068
int bpf_map_charge_init(struct bpf_map_memory *mem, u64 size);
1069 1070 1071
void bpf_map_charge_finish(struct bpf_map_memory *mem);
void bpf_map_charge_move(struct bpf_map_memory *dst,
			 struct bpf_map_memory *src);
1072 1073
void *bpf_map_area_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
void *bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(u64 size, int numa_node);
1074
void bpf_map_area_free(void *base);
1075
void bpf_map_init_from_attr(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr);
1076 1077
int  generic_map_lookup_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int  generic_map_update_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int  generic_map_delete_batch(struct bpf_map *map,
			      const union bpf_attr *attr,
1084
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1085

1086 1087
extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;

1088
int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
1089 1090
int bpf_prog_new_fd(struct bpf_prog *prog);

1091 1092
struct bpf_link {
	atomic64_t refcnt;
A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1093
	u32 id;
1094
	enum bpf_link_type type;
1095 1096 1097 1098
	const struct bpf_link_ops *ops;
	struct bpf_prog *prog;
	struct work_struct work;
};
1099

A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106
struct bpf_link_primer {
	struct bpf_link *link;
	struct file *file;
	int fd;
	u32 id;
};

1107 1108
struct bpf_link_ops {
	void (*release)(struct bpf_link *link);
1109
	void (*dealloc)(struct bpf_link *link);
1110 1111
	int (*update_prog)(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog,
			   struct bpf_prog *old_prog);
1112 1113 1114
	void (*show_fdinfo)(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq);
	int (*fill_link_info)(const struct bpf_link *link,
			      struct bpf_link_info *info);
1115 1116
};

1117
void bpf_link_init(struct bpf_link *link, enum bpf_link_type type,
A
Andrii Nakryiko 已提交
1118 1119 1120 1121
		   const struct bpf_link_ops *ops, struct bpf_prog *prog);
int bpf_link_prime(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
int bpf_link_settle(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
void bpf_link_cleanup(struct bpf_link_primer *primer);
1122 1123 1124
void bpf_link_inc(struct bpf_link *link);
void bpf_link_put(struct bpf_link *link);
int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
1125
struct file *bpf_link_new_file(struct bpf_link *link, int *reserved_fd);
1126 1127
struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);

1128
int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, const char __user *pathname);
1129
int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags);
1130

1131 1132
#define BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX "__bpf_iter__"

1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145
typedef int (*bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data);
typedef void (*bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t)(void *private_data);

struct bpf_iter_reg {
	const char *target;
	const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
	bpf_iter_init_seq_priv_t init_seq_private;
	bpf_iter_fini_seq_priv_t fini_seq_private;
	u32 seq_priv_size;
};

int bpf_iter_reg_target(struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info);
void bpf_iter_unreg_target(const char *target);
1146
bool bpf_iter_prog_supported(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1147
int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
1148
int bpf_iter_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
1149
bool bpf_link_is_iter(struct bpf_link *link);
1150

1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156
int bpf_percpu_hash_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_percpu_hash_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
			   u64 flags);
int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
			    u64 flags);
1157

1158
int bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
1159

1160 1161
int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
1162
int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
M
Martin KaFai Lau 已提交
1163 1164
int bpf_fd_htab_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
				void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags);
1165
int bpf_fd_htab_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value);
1166

1167
int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags);
1168 1169
int bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(void __user *uaddr, size_t expected_size,
			     size_t actual_size);
1170

1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186
/* memcpy that is used with 8-byte aligned pointers, power-of-8 size and
 * forced to use 'long' read/writes to try to atomically copy long counters.
 * Best-effort only.  No barriers here, since it _will_ race with concurrent
 * updates from BPF programs. Called from bpf syscall and mostly used with
 * size 8 or 16 bytes, so ask compiler to inline it.
 */
static inline void bpf_long_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, u32 size)
{
	const long *lsrc = src;
	long *ldst = dst;

	size /= sizeof(long);
	while (size--)
		*ldst++ = *lsrc++;
}

1187
/* verify correctness of eBPF program */
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
1188 1189
int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **fp, union bpf_attr *attr,
	      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1190
void bpf_patch_call_args(struct bpf_insn *insn, u32 stack_depth);
1191 1192

/* Map specifics */
1193
struct xdp_buff;
1194
struct sk_buff;
1195 1196

struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1197
struct bpf_dtab_netdev *__dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1198 1199 1200
void __dev_flush(void);
int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
1201 1202
int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);
1203 1204
int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct sk_buff *skb,
			     struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog);
1205

1206
struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key);
1207
void __cpu_map_flush(void);
1208 1209 1210
int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx);

1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217
/* Return map's numa specified by userspace */
static inline int bpf_map_attr_numa_node(const union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_NUMA_NODE) ?
		attr->numa_node : NUMA_NO_NODE;
}

1218
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type type);
1219
int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr);
1220

1221 1222 1223 1224
int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog, const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			  union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1225 1226 1227
int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
			      const union bpf_attr *kattr,
			      union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1228 1229 1230
int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
				     const union bpf_attr *kattr,
				     union bpf_attr __user *uattr);
1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237
bool btf_ctx_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
		    const struct bpf_prog *prog,
		    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
		      const struct btf_type *t, int off, int size,
		      enum bpf_access_type atype,
		      u32 *next_btf_id);
1238 1239
int btf_resolve_helper_id(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
			  const struct bpf_func_proto *fn, int);
1240

A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246
int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
			   struct btf *btf,
			   const struct btf_type *func_proto,
			   const char *func_name,
			   struct btf_func_model *m);

1247 1248 1249 1250 1251
struct bpf_reg_state;
int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
			     struct bpf_reg_state *regs);
int btf_prepare_func_args(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int subprog,
			  struct bpf_reg_state *reg);
1252 1253
int btf_check_type_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_prog *prog,
			 struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *t);
1254

1255 1256
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id);

1257
const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
1258
#else /* !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
1259 1260 1261 1262 1263
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1264 1265
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_dev(u32 ufd,
						     enum bpf_prog_type type,
1266
						     bool attach_drv)
1267 1268 1269 1270
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1271
static inline void bpf_prog_add(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
1272 1273
{
}
1274

1275 1276 1277 1278
static inline void bpf_prog_sub(struct bpf_prog *prog, int i)
{
}

1279 1280 1281
static inline void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
}
1282

1283
static inline void bpf_prog_inc(struct bpf_prog *prog)
1284 1285
{
}
1286

1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292
static inline struct bpf_prog *__must_check
bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300
static inline int __bpf_prog_charge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void __bpf_prog_uncharge(struct user_struct *user, u32 pages)
{
}
1301

1302
static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
1303 1304 1305 1306
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312
static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						       u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318
static inline struct net_device  *__dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
							     u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1319
static inline void __dev_flush(void)
1320 1321
{
}
1322

1323 1324 1325
struct xdp_buff;
struct bpf_dtab_netdev;

1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332
static inline
int dev_xdp_enqueue(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
{
	return 0;
}

1333
static inline
1334 1335
int dev_map_enqueue(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
		    struct net_device *dev_rx)
1336 1337 1338 1339
{
	return 0;
}

1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348
struct sk_buff;

static inline int dev_map_generic_redirect(struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst,
					   struct sk_buff *skb,
					   struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
{
	return 0;
}

1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354
static inline
struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *__cpu_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key)
{
	return NULL;
}

1355
static inline void __cpu_map_flush(void)
1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364
{
}

static inline int cpu_map_enqueue(struct bpf_cpu_map_entry *rcpu,
				  struct xdp_buff *xdp,
				  struct net_device *dev_rx)
{
	return 0;
}
1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370

static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type_path(const char *name,
				enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}
1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385

static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_skb(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392
static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_tracing(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					    const union bpf_attr *kattr,
					    union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}

1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398
static inline int bpf_prog_test_run_flow_dissector(struct bpf_prog *prog,
						   const union bpf_attr *kattr,
						   union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
{
	return -ENOTSUPP;
}
1399 1400 1401 1402

static inline void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
{
}
1403 1404 1405 1406 1407

static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
}
1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413

static inline const struct bpf_func_proto *
bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
{
	return NULL;
}
1414
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
1415

1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421
static inline struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd,
						 enum bpf_prog_type type)
{
	return bpf_prog_get_type_dev(ufd, type, false);
}

1422 1423
bool bpf_prog_get_ok(struct bpf_prog *, enum bpf_prog_type *, bool);

1424 1425
int bpf_prog_offload_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
void bpf_prog_offload_destroy(struct bpf_prog *prog);
1426 1427
int bpf_prog_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_prog_info *info,
			       struct bpf_prog *prog);
1428

1429 1430
int bpf_map_offload_info_fill(struct bpf_map_info *info, struct bpf_map *map);

1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437
int bpf_map_offload_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value);
int bpf_map_offload_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
				void *key, void *value, u64 flags);
int bpf_map_offload_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key);
int bpf_map_offload_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map,
				 void *key, void *next_key);

1438
bool bpf_offload_prog_map_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_map *map);
1439

1440
struct bpf_offload_dev *
1441
bpf_offload_dev_create(const struct bpf_prog_offload_ops *ops, void *priv);
1442
void bpf_offload_dev_destroy(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
1443
void *bpf_offload_dev_priv(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev);
1444 1445 1446 1447
int bpf_offload_dev_netdev_register(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
				    struct net_device *netdev);
void bpf_offload_dev_netdev_unregister(struct bpf_offload_dev *offdev,
				       struct net_device *netdev);
1448
bool bpf_offload_dev_match(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct net_device *netdev);
1449

1450 1451 1452
#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr);

1453
static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
1454
{
1455
	return aux->offload_requested;
1456
}
1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464

static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return unlikely(map->ops == &bpf_map_offload_ops);
}

struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr);
void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475
#else
static inline int bpf_prog_offload_init(struct bpf_prog *prog,
					union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static inline bool bpf_prog_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
{
	return false;
}
1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489

static inline bool bpf_map_is_dev_bound(struct bpf_map *map)
{
	return false;
}

static inline struct bpf_map *bpf_map_offload_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
{
	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
}

static inline void bpf_map_offload_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
{
}
1490 1491
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */

1492 1493 1494
#if defined(CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER)
int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which);
int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
1495 1496
void sock_map_unhash(struct sock *sk);
void sock_map_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout);
1497
#else
1498 1499
static inline int sock_map_prog_update(struct bpf_map *map,
				       struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 which)
1500 1501 1502
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
1503

1504 1505
static inline int sock_map_get_from_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr,
				       struct bpf_prog *prog)
1506 1507 1508
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
1509
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER */
1510

1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537
#if defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL)
void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk);
int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value);
int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
				       void *value, u64 map_flags);
#else
static inline void bpf_sk_reuseport_detach(struct sock *sk)
{
}

#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key, void *value)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static inline int bpf_fd_reuseport_array_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map,
						     void *key, void *value,
						     u64 map_flags)
{
	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_INET) && defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) */

1538
/* verifier prototypes for helper functions called from eBPF programs */
1539 1540 1541
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_update_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_delete_elem_proto;
M
Mauricio Vasquez B 已提交
1542 1543 1544
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_push_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_pop_elem_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_map_peek_elem_proto;
1545

1546
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto;
1547
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto;
1548
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto;
1549
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tail_call_proto;
1550
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto;
1551
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_comm_proto;
1555
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto;
Y
Yonghong Song 已提交
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_map_update_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sock_hash_update_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_ancestor_cgroup_id_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_hash_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_msg_redirect_map_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_hash_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_sk_redirect_map_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_lock_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_spin_unlock_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_local_storage_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtol_proto;
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_strtoul_proto;
1570
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_tcp_sock_proto;
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Martin KaFai Lau 已提交
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_jiffies64_proto;
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extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid_proto;
1573
extern const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_event_output_data_proto;
1574

K
KP Singh 已提交
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const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_tracing_func_proto(
	enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog);

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/* Shared helpers among cBPF and eBPF. */
void bpf_user_rnd_init_once(void);
u64 bpf_user_rnd_u32(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
1581
u64 bpf_get_raw_cpu_id(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
1582

1583
#if defined(CONFIG_NET)
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bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
				     enum bpf_access_type type,
				     struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
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bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
			      struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);
u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				const struct bpf_insn *si,
				struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				struct bpf_prog *prog,
				u32 *target_size);
#else
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static inline bool bpf_sock_common_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						   enum bpf_access_type type,
						   struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}
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static inline bool bpf_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
					    enum bpf_access_type type,
					    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}
static inline u32 bpf_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
					      const struct bpf_insn *si,
					      struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
					      struct bpf_prog *prog,
					      u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

1617
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
A
Alexei Starovoitov 已提交
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struct sk_reuseport_kern {
	struct sk_buff *skb;
	struct sock *sk;
	struct sock *selected_sk;
	void *data_end;
	u32 hash;
	u32 reuseport_id;
	bool bind_inany;
};
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bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);

u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
				    u32 *target_size);
1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643

bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type,
				  struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info);

u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
				    const struct bpf_insn *si,
				    struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
				    struct bpf_prog *prog,
				    u32 *target_size);
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#else
static inline bool bpf_tcp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						enum bpf_access_type type,
						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}

static inline u32 bpf_tcp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
						  u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
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static inline bool bpf_xdp_sock_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
						enum bpf_access_type type,
						struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info)
{
	return false;
}

static inline u32 bpf_xdp_sock_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type,
						  const struct bpf_insn *si,
						  struct bpf_insn *insn_buf,
						  struct bpf_prog *prog,
						  u32 *target_size)
{
	return 0;
}
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#endif /* CONFIG_INET */

1677
enum bpf_text_poke_type {
1678 1679
	BPF_MOD_CALL,
	BPF_MOD_JUMP,
1680
};
1681

1682 1683 1684
int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t,
		       void *addr1, void *addr2);

1685
#endif /* _LINUX_BPF_H */