cpufreq.c 61.1 KB
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/*
 *  linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King
 *            (C) 2002 - 2003 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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 *            (C) 2013 Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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 *
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 *  Oct 2005 - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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 *	Added handling for CPU hotplug
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 *  Feb 2006 - Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
 *	Fix handling for CPU hotplug -- affected CPUs
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

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#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt

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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/suspend.h>
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#include <linux/tick.h>
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#include <trace/events/power.h>

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/**
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 * The "cpufreq driver" - the arch- or hardware-dependent low
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 * level driver of CPUFreq support, and its spinlock. This lock
 * also protects the cpufreq_cpu_data array.
 */
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static struct cpufreq_driver *cpufreq_driver;
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data);
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpufreq_policy *, cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback);
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static DEFINE_RWLOCK(cpufreq_driver_lock);
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DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_list);
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/* This one keeps track of the previously set governor of a removed CPU */
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static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char[CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN], cpufreq_cpu_governor);
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/* Flag to suspend/resume CPUFreq governors */
static bool cpufreq_suspended;
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static inline bool has_target(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->target_index || cpufreq_driver->target;
}

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/*
 * rwsem to guarantee that cpufreq driver module doesn't unload during critical
 * sections
 */
static DECLARE_RWSEM(cpufreq_rwsem);

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/* internal prototypes */
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static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		unsigned int event);
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static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu);
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static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work);
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/**
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 * Two notifier lists: the "policy" list is involved in the
 * validation process for a new CPU frequency policy; the
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 * "transition" list for kernel code that needs to handle
 * changes to devices when the CPU clock speed changes.
 * The mutex locks both lists.
 */
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static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(cpufreq_policy_notifier_list);
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static struct srcu_notifier_head cpufreq_transition_notifier_list;
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static bool init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called;
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static int __init init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list(void)
{
	srcu_init_notifier_head(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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	init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called = true;
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	return 0;
}
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pure_initcall(init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list);
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static int off __read_mostly;
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static int cpufreq_disabled(void)
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{
	return off;
}
void disable_cpufreq(void)
{
	off = 1;
}
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static LIST_HEAD(cpufreq_governor_list);
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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bool have_governor_per_policy(void)
{
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	return !!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(have_governor_per_policy);
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struct kobject *get_governor_parent_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	if (have_governor_per_policy())
		return &policy->kobj;
	else
		return cpufreq_global_kobject;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_governor_parent_kobj);

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static inline u64 get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall)
{
	u64 idle_time;
	u64 cur_wall_time;
	u64 busy_time;

	cur_wall_time = jiffies64_to_cputime64(get_jiffies_64());

	busy_time = kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_USER];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL];
	busy_time += kcpustat_cpu(cpu).cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE];

	idle_time = cur_wall_time - busy_time;
	if (wall)
		*wall = cputime_to_usecs(cur_wall_time);

	return cputime_to_usecs(idle_time);
}

u64 get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu, u64 *wall, int io_busy)
{
	u64 idle_time = get_cpu_idle_time_us(cpu, io_busy ? wall : NULL);

	if (idle_time == -1ULL)
		return get_cpu_idle_time_jiffy(cpu, wall);
	else if (!io_busy)
		idle_time += get_cpu_iowait_time_us(cpu, wall);

	return idle_time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time);

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/*
 * This is a generic cpufreq init() routine which can be used by cpufreq
 * drivers of SMP systems. It will do following:
 * - validate & show freq table passed
 * - set policies transition latency
 * - policy->cpus with all possible CPUs
 */
int cpufreq_generic_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
		unsigned int transition_latency)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;

	/*
	 * The driver only supports the SMP configuartion where all processors
	 * share the clock and voltage and clock.
	 */
	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_init);

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unsigned int cpufreq_generic_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);

	if (!policy || IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
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		pr_err("%s: No %s associated to cpu: %d\n",
		       __func__, policy ? "clk" : "policy", cpu);
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		return 0;
	}

	return clk_get_rate(policy->clk) / 1000;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_generic_get);

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/* Only for cpufreq core internal use */
struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get_raw(unsigned int cpu)
{
	return per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
}

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struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_cpu_get(unsigned int cpu)
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{
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	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = NULL;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	if (cpufreq_disabled() || (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids))
		return NULL;

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return NULL;
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	/* get the cpufreq driver */
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	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (cpufreq_driver) {
		/* get the CPU */
		policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
		if (policy)
			kobject_get(&policy->kobj);
	}
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	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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	if (!policy)
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		up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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	return policy;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_get);

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void cpufreq_cpu_put(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_cpu_put);

/*********************************************************************
 *            EXTERNALLY AFFECTING FREQUENCY CHANGES                 *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * adjust_jiffies - adjust the system "loops_per_jiffy"
 *
 * This function alters the system "loops_per_jiffy" for the clock
 * speed change. Note that loops_per_jiffy cannot be updated on SMP
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 * systems as each CPU might be scaled differently. So, use the arch
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 * per-CPU loops_per_jiffy value wherever possible.
 */
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static unsigned long l_p_j_ref;
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static unsigned int l_p_j_ref_freq;
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static void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
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{
	if (ci->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)
		return;

	if (!l_p_j_ref_freq) {
		l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy;
		l_p_j_ref_freq = ci->old;
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		pr_debug("saving %lu as reference value for loops_per_jiffy; freq is %u kHz\n",
			 l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq);
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	}
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	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && ci->old != ci->new) {
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		loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(l_p_j_ref, l_p_j_ref_freq,
								ci->new);
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		pr_debug("scaling loops_per_jiffy to %lu for frequency %u kHz\n",
			 loops_per_jiffy, ci->new);
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	}
}
#else
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static inline void adjust_jiffies(unsigned long val, struct cpufreq_freqs *ci)
{
	return;
}
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#endif

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static void __cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
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{
	BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());

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	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

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	freqs->flags = cpufreq_driver->flags;
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	pr_debug("notification %u of frequency transition to %u kHz\n",
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		 state, freqs->new);
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	switch (state) {
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	case CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE:
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		/* detect if the driver reported a value as "old frequency"
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		 * which is not equal to what the cpufreq core thinks is
		 * "old frequency".
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		 */
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		if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
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			if ((policy) && (policy->cpu == freqs->cpu) &&
			    (policy->cur) && (policy->cur != freqs->old)) {
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				pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency is %u, cpufreq assumed %u kHz\n",
					 freqs->old, policy->cur);
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				freqs->old = policy->cur;
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			}
		}
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
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		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
		break;
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	case CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
		adjust_jiffies(CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		pr_debug("FREQ: %lu - CPU: %lu\n",
			 (unsigned long)freqs->new, (unsigned long)freqs->cpu);
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		trace_cpu_frequency(freqs->new, freqs->cpu);
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		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list,
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				CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
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		if (likely(policy) && likely(policy->cpu == freqs->cpu))
			policy->cur = freqs->new;
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		break;
	}
}
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/**
 * cpufreq_notify_transition - call notifier chain and adjust_jiffies
 * on frequency transition.
 *
 * This function calls the transition notifiers and the "adjust_jiffies"
 * function. It is called twice on all CPU frequency changes that have
 * external effects.
 */
void cpufreq_notify_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
{
	for_each_cpu(freqs->cpu, policy->cpus)
		__cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, state);
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_transition);

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/* Do post notifications when there are chances that transition has failed */
void cpufreq_notify_post_transition(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
		struct cpufreq_freqs *freqs, int transition_failed)
{
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
	if (!transition_failed)
		return;

	swap(freqs->old, freqs->new);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_notify_post_transition);

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/*********************************************************************
 *                          SYSFS INTERFACE                          *
 *********************************************************************/
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static ssize_t show_boost(struct kobject *kobj,
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				 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled);
}

static ssize_t store_boost(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
				  const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	int ret, enable;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%d", &enable);
	if (ret != 1 || enable < 0 || enable > 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(enable)) {
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		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST!\n",
		       __func__, enable ? "enable" : "disable");
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		return -EINVAL;
	}

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	pr_debug("%s: cpufreq BOOST %s\n",
		 __func__, enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
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	return count;
}
define_one_global_rw(boost);
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static struct cpufreq_governor *__find_governor(const char *str_governor)
{
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list)
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, t->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN))
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			return t;

	return NULL;
}

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/**
 * cpufreq_parse_governor - parse a governor string
 */
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static int cpufreq_parse_governor(char *str_governor, unsigned int *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_governor **governor)
{
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	int err = -EINVAL;
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	if (!cpufreq_driver)
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		goto out;

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	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
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		if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "performance", CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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			err = 0;
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		} else if (!strnicmp(str_governor, "powersave",
						CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
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			*policy = CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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			err = 0;
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		}
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	} else if (has_target()) {
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		struct cpufreq_governor *t;
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		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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		t = __find_governor(str_governor);

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		if (t == NULL) {
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			int ret;
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			mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
			ret = request_module("cpufreq_%s", str_governor);
			mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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			if (ret == 0)
				t = __find_governor(str_governor);
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		}

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		if (t != NULL) {
			*governor = t;
			err = 0;
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		}
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		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
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	}
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out:
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	return err;
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}

/**
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 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_read() / show_##file_name() -
 * print out cpufreq information
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 *
 * Write out information from cpufreq_driver->policy[cpu]; object must be
 * "unsigned int".
 */

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#define show_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t show_##file_name				\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)		\
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{							\
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	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->object);	\
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}

show_one(cpuinfo_min_freq, cpuinfo.min_freq);
show_one(cpuinfo_max_freq, cpuinfo.max_freq);
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show_one(cpuinfo_transition_latency, cpuinfo.transition_latency);
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show_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
show_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
show_one(scaling_cur_freq, cur);

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static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy);
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/**
 * cpufreq_per_cpu_attr_write() / store_##file_name() - sysfs write access
 */
#define store_one(file_name, object)			\
static ssize_t store_##file_name					\
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(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf, size_t count)		\
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{									\
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	int ret;							\
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	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;				\
									\
	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);		\
	if (ret)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &new_policy.object);			\
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	if (ret != 1)							\
		return -EINVAL;						\
									\
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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);		\
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	policy->user_policy.object = policy->object;			\
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									\
	return ret ? ret : count;					\
}

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store_one(scaling_min_freq, min);
store_one(scaling_max_freq, max);
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/**
 * show_cpuinfo_cur_freq - current CPU frequency as detected by hardware
 */
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static ssize_t show_cpuinfo_cur_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					char *buf)
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{
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	unsigned int cur_freq = __cpufreq_get(policy->cpu);
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	if (!cur_freq)
		return sprintf(buf, "<unknown>");
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cur_freq);
}

/**
 * show_scaling_governor - show the current policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t show_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
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{
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	if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_POWERSAVE)
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		return sprintf(buf, "powersave\n");
	else if (policy->policy == CPUFREQ_POLICY_PERFORMANCE)
		return sprintf(buf, "performance\n");
	else if (policy->governor)
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		return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n",
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				policy->governor->name);
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	return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * store_scaling_governor - store policy for the specified CPU
 */
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static ssize_t store_scaling_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					const char *buf, size_t count)
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{
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	int ret;
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	char	str_governor[16];
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;

	ret = cpufreq_get_policy(&new_policy, policy->cpu);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

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	ret = sscanf(buf, "%15s", str_governor);
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	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

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	if (cpufreq_parse_governor(str_governor, &new_policy.policy,
						&new_policy.governor))
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		return -EINVAL;

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	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
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	policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
	policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;

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	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return count;
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}

/**
 * show_scaling_driver - show the cpufreq driver currently loaded
 */
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563
static ssize_t show_scaling_driver(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
L
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564
{
565
	return scnprintf(buf, CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s\n", cpufreq_driver->name);
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566 567 568 569 570
}

/**
 * show_scaling_available_governors - show the available CPUfreq governors
 */
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571 572
static ssize_t show_scaling_available_governors(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
						char *buf)
L
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573 574 575 576
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	struct cpufreq_governor *t;

577
	if (!has_target()) {
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578 579 580 581 582
		i += sprintf(buf, "performance powersave");
		goto out;
	}

	list_for_each_entry(t, &cpufreq_governor_list, governor_list) {
583 584
		if (i >= (ssize_t) ((PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char))
		    - (CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN + 2)))
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585
			goto out;
586
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], CPUFREQ_NAME_PLEN, "%s ", t->name);
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587
	}
588
out:
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589 590 591
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
592

593
ssize_t cpufreq_show_cpus(const struct cpumask *mask, char *buf)
L
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594 595 596 597
{
	ssize_t i = 0;
	unsigned int cpu;

598
	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
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599 600 601 602
		if (i)
			i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), " ");
		i += scnprintf(&buf[i], (PAGE_SIZE - i - 2), "%u", cpu);
		if (i >= (PAGE_SIZE - 5))
603
			break;
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604 605 606 607
	}
	i += sprintf(&buf[i], "\n");
	return i;
}
608
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_show_cpus);
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609

610 611 612 613 614 615
/**
 * show_related_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition even if
 * hw coordination is in use
 */
static ssize_t show_related_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
616
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->related_cpus, buf);
617 618 619 620 621 622 623
}

/**
 * show_affected_cpus - show the CPUs affected by each transition
 */
static ssize_t show_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
624
	return cpufreq_show_cpus(policy->cpus, buf);
625 626
}

627
static ssize_t store_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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628
					const char *buf, size_t count)
629 630 631 632
{
	unsigned int freq = 0;
	unsigned int ret;

633
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->store_setspeed)
634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646
		return -EINVAL;

	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &freq);
	if (ret != 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	policy->governor->store_setspeed(policy, freq);

	return count;
}

static ssize_t show_scaling_setspeed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
647
	if (!policy->governor || !policy->governor->show_setspeed)
648 649 650 651
		return sprintf(buf, "<unsupported>\n");

	return policy->governor->show_setspeed(policy, buf);
}
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652

653
/**
654
 * show_bios_limit - show the current cpufreq HW/BIOS limitation
655 656 657 658 659
 */
static ssize_t show_bios_limit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int limit;
	int ret;
660 661
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
		ret = cpufreq_driver->bios_limit(policy->cpu, &limit);
662 663 664 665 666 667
		if (!ret)
			return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", limit);
	}
	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", policy->cpuinfo.max_freq);
}

668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro_perm(cpuinfo_cur_freq, 0400);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(cpuinfo_transition_latency);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_available_governors);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_driver);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(scaling_cur_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(bios_limit);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(related_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_ro(affected_cpus);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_min_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_max_freq);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_governor);
cpufreq_freq_attr_rw(scaling_setspeed);
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682

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683
static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
L
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684 685
	&cpuinfo_min_freq.attr,
	&cpuinfo_max_freq.attr,
686
	&cpuinfo_transition_latency.attr,
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687 688 689
	&scaling_min_freq.attr,
	&scaling_max_freq.attr,
	&affected_cpus.attr,
690
	&related_cpus.attr,
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691 692 693
	&scaling_governor.attr,
	&scaling_driver.attr,
	&scaling_available_governors.attr,
694
	&scaling_setspeed.attr,
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695 696 697
	NULL
};

698 699
#define to_policy(k) container_of(k, struct cpufreq_policy, kobj)
#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct freq_attr, attr)
L
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700

701
static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
L
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702
{
D
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703 704
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
705
	ssize_t ret;
706 707

	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
708
		return -EINVAL;
709

710
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
711

712 713 714 715 716
	if (fattr->show)
		ret = fattr->show(policy, buf);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

717
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
718
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
719

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720 721 722
	return ret;
}

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723 724
static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
		     const char *buf, size_t count)
L
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725
{
D
Dave Jones 已提交
726 727
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
	struct freq_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
728
	ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
729

730 731 732 733 734
	get_online_cpus();

	if (!cpu_online(policy->cpu))
		goto unlock;

735
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
736
		goto unlock;
737

738
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
739

740 741 742 743 744
	if (fattr->store)
		ret = fattr->store(policy, buf, count);
	else
		ret = -EIO;

745
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
746 747

	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
748 749 750
unlock:
	put_online_cpus();

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751 752 753
	return ret;
}

D
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754
static void cpufreq_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
L
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755
{
D
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756
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = to_policy(kobj);
757
	pr_debug("last reference is dropped\n");
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758 759 760
	complete(&policy->kobj_unregister);
}

761
static const struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
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762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771
	.show	= show,
	.store	= store,
};

static struct kobj_type ktype_cpufreq = {
	.sysfs_ops	= &sysfs_ops,
	.default_attrs	= default_attrs,
	.release	= cpufreq_sysfs_release,
};

772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814
struct kobject *cpufreq_global_kobject;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_global_kobject);

static int cpufreq_global_kobject_usage;

int cpufreq_get_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!cpufreq_global_kobject_usage++)
		return kobject_add(cpufreq_global_kobject,
				&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, "%s", "cpufreq");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_global_kobject);

void cpufreq_put_global_kobject(void)
{
	if (!--cpufreq_global_kobject_usage)
		kobject_del(cpufreq_global_kobject);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_put_global_kobject);

int cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	int ret = cpufreq_get_global_kobject();

	if (!ret) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
		if (ret)
			cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_create_file);

void cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(const struct attribute *attr)
{
	sysfs_remove_file(cpufreq_global_kobject, attr);
	cpufreq_put_global_kobject();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file);

815
/* symlink affected CPUs */
816
static int cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
817 818 819 820 821
{
	unsigned int j;
	int ret = 0;

	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus) {
822
		struct device *cpu_dev;
823

824
		if (j == policy->cpu)
825 826
			continue;

827
		pr_debug("Adding link for CPU: %u\n", j);
828 829
		cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(j);
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
830
					"cpufreq");
831 832
		if (ret)
			break;
833 834 835 836
	}
	return ret;
}

837
static int cpufreq_add_dev_interface(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
838
				     struct device *dev)
839 840 841 842 843 844
{
	struct freq_attr **drv_attr;
	int ret = 0;

	/* prepare interface data */
	ret = kobject_init_and_add(&policy->kobj, &ktype_cpufreq,
845
				   &dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
846 847 848 849
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* set up files for this cpu device */
850
	drv_attr = cpufreq_driver->attr;
851 852 853
	while ((drv_attr) && (*drv_attr)) {
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &((*drv_attr)->attr));
		if (ret)
854
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
855 856
		drv_attr++;
	}
857
	if (cpufreq_driver->get) {
858 859
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &cpuinfo_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
860
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
861
	}
862
	if (has_target()) {
863 864
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &scaling_cur_freq.attr);
		if (ret)
865
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
866
	}
867
	if (cpufreq_driver->bios_limit) {
868 869
		ret = sysfs_create_file(&policy->kobj, &bios_limit.attr);
		if (ret)
870
			goto err_out_kobj_put;
871
	}
872

873
	ret = cpufreq_add_dev_symlink(policy);
874 875 876
	if (ret)
		goto err_out_kobj_put;

877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886
	return ret;

err_out_kobj_put:
	kobject_put(&policy->kobj);
	wait_for_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
	return ret;
}

static void cpufreq_init_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
887
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
888 889 890
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
	int ret = 0;

891
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
892

893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902
	/* Update governor of new_policy to the governor used before hotplug */
	gov = __find_governor(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, policy->cpu));
	if (gov)
		pr_debug("Restoring governor %s for cpu %d\n",
				policy->governor->name, policy->cpu);
	else
		gov = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;

	new_policy.governor = gov;

903 904
	/* Use the default policy if its valid. */
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
905
		cpufreq_parse_governor(gov->name, &new_policy.policy, NULL);
906 907

	/* set default policy */
908
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
909
	if (ret) {
910
		pr_debug("setting policy failed\n");
911 912
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
913
	}
914 915
}

916
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
917
static int cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
918
				  unsigned int cpu, struct device *dev)
919
{
920
	int ret = 0;
921 922
	unsigned long flags;

923
	if (has_target()) {
924 925 926 927 928 929
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
930

931
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
932

933
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
934

935 936
	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = policy;
937
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
938

939
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
940

941
	if (has_target()) {
942 943 944 945 946
		if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
			(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
947
	}
948

949
	return sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &policy->kobj, "cpufreq");
950 951
}
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
952

953 954 955 956 957
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_restore(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;

958
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
959 960 961

	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu);

962
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
963

964 965
	policy->governor = NULL;

966 967 968
	return policy;
}

969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982
static struct cpufreq_policy *cpufreq_policy_alloc(void)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	policy = kzalloc(sizeof(*policy), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!policy)
		return NULL;

	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&policy->cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_policy;

	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&policy->related_cpus, GFP_KERNEL))
		goto err_free_cpumask;

983
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&policy->policy_list);
984 985
	init_rwsem(&policy->rwsem);

986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995
	return policy;

err_free_cpumask:
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
err_free_policy:
	kfree(policy);

	return NULL;
}

996 997 998 999 1000
static void cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	struct kobject *kobj;
	struct completion *cmp;

1001 1002 1003
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_REMOVE_POLICY, policy);

1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobj = &policy->kobj;
	cmp = &policy->kobj_unregister;
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
	kobject_put(kobj);

	/*
	 * We need to make sure that the underlying kobj is
	 * actually not referenced anymore by anybody before we
	 * proceed with unloading.
	 */
	pr_debug("waiting for dropping of refcount\n");
	wait_for_completion(cmp);
	pr_debug("wait complete\n");
}

1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026
static void cpufreq_policy_free(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	free_cpumask_var(policy->related_cpus);
	free_cpumask_var(policy->cpus);
	kfree(policy);
}

1027 1028
static void update_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
1029
	if (WARN_ON(cpu == policy->cpu))
1030 1031
		return;

1032
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1033

1034 1035 1036
	policy->last_cpu = policy->cpu;
	policy->cpu = cpu;

1037
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1038

1039 1040 1041 1042
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
			CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU, policy);
}

1043
static int __cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1044
{
1045
	unsigned int j, cpu = dev->id;
1046
	int ret = -ENOMEM;
L
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1047 1048
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	unsigned long flags;
1049
	bool recover_policy = cpufreq_suspended;
1050
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1051
	struct cpufreq_policy *tpolicy;
1052
#endif
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1053

1054 1055 1056
	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1057
	pr_debug("adding CPU %u\n", cpu);
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1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
	/* check whether a different CPU already registered this
	 * CPU because it is in the same boat. */
	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (unlikely(policy)) {
1064
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1065 1066
		return 0;
	}
1067
#endif
1068

1069 1070 1071
	if (!down_read_trylock(&cpufreq_rwsem))
		return 0;

1072 1073
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
	/* Check if this cpu was hot-unplugged earlier and has siblings */
1074
	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1075 1076
	list_for_each_entry(tpolicy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tpolicy->related_cpus)) {
1077
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1078
			ret = cpufreq_add_policy_cpu(tpolicy, cpu, dev);
1079 1080
			up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);
			return ret;
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1081
		}
1082
	}
1083
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
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1084 1085
#endif

1086 1087 1088 1089
	/*
	 * Restore the saved policy when doing light-weight init and fall back
	 * to the full init if that fails.
	 */
1090
	policy = recover_policy ? cpufreq_policy_restore(cpu) : NULL;
1091
	if (!policy) {
1092
		recover_policy = false;
1093
		policy = cpufreq_policy_alloc();
1094 1095 1096
		if (!policy)
			goto nomem_out;
	}
1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103

	/*
	 * In the resume path, since we restore a saved policy, the assignment
	 * to policy->cpu is like an update of the existing policy, rather than
	 * the creation of a brand new one. So we need to perform this update
	 * by invoking update_policy_cpu().
	 */
1104
	if (recover_policy && cpu != policy->cpu)
1105 1106 1107 1108
		update_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
	else
		policy->cpu = cpu;

1109
	cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpumask_of(cpu));
L
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1110 1111

	init_completion(&policy->kobj_unregister);
1112
	INIT_WORK(&policy->update, handle_update);
L
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1113 1114 1115 1116

	/* call driver. From then on the cpufreq must be able
	 * to accept all calls to ->verify and ->setpolicy for this CPU
	 */
1117
	ret = cpufreq_driver->init(policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1118
	if (ret) {
1119
		pr_debug("initialization failed\n");
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1120
		goto err_set_policy_cpu;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1121
	}
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1122

1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
	/* related cpus should atleast have policy->cpus */
	cpumask_or(policy->related_cpus, policy->related_cpus, policy->cpus);

	/*
	 * affected cpus must always be the one, which are online. We aren't
	 * managing offline cpus here.
	 */
	cpumask_and(policy->cpus, policy->cpus, cpu_online_mask);

1132
	if (!recover_policy) {
1133 1134 1135 1136
		policy->user_policy.min = policy->min;
		policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
	}

1137
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1138 1139 1140 1141 1142
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = policy;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1143
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150
		policy->cur = cpufreq_driver->get(policy->cpu);
		if (!policy->cur) {
			pr_err("%s: ->get() failed\n", __func__);
			goto err_get_freq;
		}
	}

1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190
	/*
	 * Sometimes boot loaders set CPU frequency to a value outside of
	 * frequency table present with cpufreq core. In such cases CPU might be
	 * unstable if it has to run on that frequency for long duration of time
	 * and so its better to set it to a frequency which is specified in
	 * freq-table. This also makes cpufreq stats inconsistent as
	 * cpufreq-stats would fail to register because current frequency of CPU
	 * isn't found in freq-table.
	 *
	 * Because we don't want this change to effect boot process badly, we go
	 * for the next freq which is >= policy->cur ('cur' must be set by now,
	 * otherwise we will end up setting freq to lowest of the table as 'cur'
	 * is initialized to zero).
	 *
	 * We are passing target-freq as "policy->cur - 1" otherwise
	 * __cpufreq_driver_target() would simply fail, as policy->cur will be
	 * equal to target-freq.
	 */
	if ((cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK)
	    && has_target()) {
		/* Are we running at unknown frequency ? */
		ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_get_index(policy, policy->cur);
		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
			/* Warn user and fix it */
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Running at unlisted freq: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
			ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->cur - 1,
				CPUFREQ_RELATION_L);

			/*
			 * Reaching here after boot in a few seconds may not
			 * mean that system will remain stable at "unknown"
			 * frequency for longer duration. Hence, a BUG_ON().
			 */
			BUG_ON(ret);
			pr_warn("%s: CPU%d: Unlisted initial frequency changed to: %u KHz\n",
				__func__, policy->cpu, policy->cur);
		}
	}

1191 1192 1193
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				     CPUFREQ_START, policy);

1194
	if (!recover_policy) {
1195
		ret = cpufreq_add_dev_interface(policy, dev);
1196 1197
		if (ret)
			goto err_out_unregister;
1198 1199
		blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
				CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY, policy);
1200
	}
1201

1202 1203 1204 1205
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	list_add(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list);
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1206 1207
	cpufreq_init_policy(policy);

1208
	if (!recover_policy) {
1209 1210 1211
		policy->user_policy.policy = policy->policy;
		policy->user_policy.governor = policy->governor;
	}
1212
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1213

1214
	kobject_uevent(&policy->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1215 1216
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

1217
	pr_debug("initialization complete\n");
1218

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1219 1220 1221
	return 0;

err_out_unregister:
1222
err_get_freq:
1223
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
1224
	for_each_cpu(j, policy->cpus)
1225
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, j) = NULL;
1226
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1227

1228 1229
	if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
		cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1230
err_set_policy_cpu:
1231
	if (recover_policy) {
1232 1233
		/* Do not leave stale fallback data behind. */
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = NULL;
1234
		cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1235
	}
1236
	cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1237

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1238
nomem_out:
1239 1240
	up_read(&cpufreq_rwsem);

L
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1241 1242 1243
	return ret;
}

1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254
/**
 * cpufreq_add_dev - add a CPU device
 *
 * Adds the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 *
 * The Oracle says: try running cpufreq registration/unregistration concurrently
 * with with cpu hotplugging and all hell will break loose. Tried to clean this
 * mess up, but more thorough testing is needed. - Mathieu
 */
static int cpufreq_add_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
{
1255
	return __cpufreq_add_dev(dev, sif);
1256 1257
}

1258
static int cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
1259
					   unsigned int old_cpu)
1260 1261 1262 1263 1264
{
	struct device *cpu_dev;
	int ret;

	/* first sibling now owns the new sysfs dir */
1265
	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(cpumask_any_but(policy->cpus, old_cpu));
1266

1267
	sysfs_remove_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1268
	ret = kobject_move(&policy->kobj, &cpu_dev->kobj);
1269
	if (ret) {
1270
		pr_err("%s: Failed to move kobj: %d\n", __func__, ret);
1271

1272
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1273
		cpumask_set_cpu(old_cpu, policy->cpus);
1274
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1275

1276
		ret = sysfs_create_link(&cpu_dev->kobj, &policy->kobj,
1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284
					"cpufreq");

		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return cpu_dev->id;
}

1285
static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(struct device *dev,
1286
					struct subsys_interface *sif)
L
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1287
{
1288
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
1289
	int new_cpu, ret;
L
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1290
	unsigned long flags;
1291
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1292

1293
	pr_debug("%s: unregistering CPU %u\n", __func__, cpu);
L
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1294

1295
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1296

1297
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
V
Viresh Kumar 已提交
1298

1299
	/* Save the policy somewhere when doing a light-weight tear-down */
1300
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
1301
		per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data_fallback, cpu) = policy;
1302

1303
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
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1304

1305
	if (!policy) {
1306
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
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1307 1308 1309
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1310
	if (has_target()) {
1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316
		ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor\n", __func__);
			return ret;
		}
	}
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1317

1318
	if (!cpufreq_driver->setpolicy)
1319
		strncpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu),
1320
			policy->governor->name, CPUFREQ_NAME_LEN);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1321

1322
	down_read(&policy->rwsem);
1323
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1324
	up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1325

1326
	if (cpu != policy->cpu) {
1327
		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "cpufreq");
1328
	} else if (cpus > 1) {
1329
		new_cpu = cpufreq_nominate_new_policy_cpu(policy, cpu);
1330
		if (new_cpu >= 0) {
1331
			update_policy_cpu(policy, new_cpu);
1332

1333
			if (!cpufreq_suspended) {
1334
				pr_debug("%s: policy Kobject moved to cpu: %d from: %d\n",
1335
					 __func__, new_cpu, cpu);
1336
			}
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1337 1338 1339
		}
	}

1340 1341 1342 1343
	return 0;
}

static int __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(struct device *dev,
1344
				       struct subsys_interface *sif)
1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359
{
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id, cpus;
	int ret;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	if (!policy) {
		pr_debug("%s: No cpu_data found\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1360
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
1361
	cpus = cpumask_weight(policy->cpus);
1362 1363 1364

	if (cpus > 1)
		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus);
1365
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
1366

1367 1368
	/* If cpu is last user of policy, free policy */
	if (cpus == 1) {
1369
		if (has_target()) {
1370 1371 1372 1373
			ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy,
					CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to exit governor\n",
1374
				       __func__);
1375 1376
				return ret;
			}
1377
		}
1378

1379
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1380
			cpufreq_policy_put_kobj(policy);
1381

1382 1383 1384 1385
		/*
		 * Perform the ->exit() even during light-weight tear-down,
		 * since this is a core component, and is essential for the
		 * subsequent light-weight ->init() to succeed.
1386
		 */
1387
		if (cpufreq_driver->exit)
1388
			cpufreq_driver->exit(policy);
1389

1390 1391 1392 1393 1394
		/* Remove policy from list of active policies */
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		list_del(&policy->policy_list);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

1395
		if (!cpufreq_suspended)
1396
			cpufreq_policy_free(policy);
1397
	} else {
1398
		if (has_target()) {
1399 1400 1401
			if ((ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)) ||
					(ret = __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))) {
				pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor\n",
1402
				       __func__);
1403 1404
				return ret;
			}
1405
		}
1406
	}
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1407

1408
	per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu) = NULL;
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1409 1410 1411
	return 0;
}

1412
/**
1413
 * cpufreq_remove_dev - remove a CPU device
1414 1415 1416
 *
 * Removes the cpufreq interface for a CPU device.
 */
1417
static int cpufreq_remove_dev(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
1418
{
1419
	unsigned int cpu = dev->id;
1420
	int ret;
1421 1422 1423 1424

	if (cpu_is_offline(cpu))
		return 0;

1425
	ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, sif);
1426 1427

	if (!ret)
1428
		ret = __cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, sif);
1429 1430

	return ret;
1431 1432
}

1433
static void handle_update(struct work_struct *work)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1434
{
1435 1436 1437
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy =
		container_of(work, struct cpufreq_policy, update);
	unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
1438
	pr_debug("handle_update for cpu %u called\n", cpu);
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1439 1440 1441 1442
	cpufreq_update_policy(cpu);
}

/**
1443 1444
 *	cpufreq_out_of_sync - If actual and saved CPU frequency differs, we're
 *	in deep trouble.
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1445 1446 1447 1448
 *	@cpu: cpu number
 *	@old_freq: CPU frequency the kernel thinks the CPU runs at
 *	@new_freq: CPU frequency the CPU actually runs at
 *
1449 1450
 *	We adjust to current frequency first, and need to clean up later.
 *	So either call to cpufreq_update_policy() or schedule handle_update()).
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1451
 */
1452 1453
static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq,
				unsigned int new_freq)
L
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1454
{
1455
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1456
	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
1457 1458
	unsigned long flags;

1459 1460
	pr_debug("Warning: CPU frequency out of sync: cpufreq and timing core thinks of %u, is %u kHz\n",
		 old_freq, new_freq);
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1461 1462 1463

	freqs.old = old_freq;
	freqs.new = new_freq;
1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470

	read_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
	cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
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1471 1472
}

1473
/**
D
Dhaval Giani 已提交
1474
 * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) from policy->cur
1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
 * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1482
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1483
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1484

1485 1486
	if (cpufreq_driver && cpufreq_driver->setpolicy && cpufreq_driver->get)
		return cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
1487 1488

	policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1489
	if (policy) {
1490
		ret_freq = policy->cur;
1491 1492 1493
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1494
	return ret_freq;
1495 1496 1497
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);

1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517
/**
 * cpufreq_quick_get_max - get the max reported CPU frequency for this CPU
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Just return the max possible frequency for a given CPU.
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get_max(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

	if (policy) {
		ret_freq = policy->max;
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}

	return ret_freq;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get_max);

1518
static unsigned int __cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1519
{
1520
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, cpu);
1521
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;
1522

1523
	if (!cpufreq_driver->get)
D
Dave Jones 已提交
1524
		return ret_freq;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1525

1526
	ret_freq = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
L
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1527

1528
	if (ret_freq && policy->cur &&
1529
		!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS)) {
1530 1531 1532 1533
		/* verify no discrepancy between actual and
					saved value exists */
		if (unlikely(ret_freq != policy->cur)) {
			cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur, ret_freq);
L
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1534 1535 1536 1537
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
		}
	}

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1538
	return ret_freq;
1539
}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1540

1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548
/**
 * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
 * @cpu: CPU number
 *
 * Get the CPU current (static) CPU frequency
 */
unsigned int cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
{
1549
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
1550 1551
	unsigned int ret_freq = 0;

1552 1553 1554 1555
	if (policy) {
		down_read(&policy->rwsem);
		ret_freq = __cpufreq_get(cpu);
		up_read(&policy->rwsem);
1556

1557 1558
		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
	}
1559

D
Dave Jones 已提交
1560
	return ret_freq;
L
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1561 1562 1563
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get);

1564 1565 1566 1567 1568
static struct subsys_interface cpufreq_interface = {
	.name		= "cpufreq",
	.subsys		= &cpu_subsys,
	.add_dev	= cpufreq_add_dev,
	.remove_dev	= cpufreq_remove_dev,
1569 1570
};

1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596
/*
 * In case platform wants some specific frequency to be configured
 * during suspend..
 */
int cpufreq_generic_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
{
	int ret;

	if (!policy->suspend_freq) {
		pr_err("%s: suspend_freq can't be zero\n", __func__);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	pr_debug("%s: Setting suspend-freq: %u\n", __func__,
			policy->suspend_freq);

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->suspend_freq,
			CPUFREQ_RELATION_H);
	if (ret)
		pr_err("%s: unable to set suspend-freq: %u. err: %d\n",
				__func__, policy->suspend_freq, ret);

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_generic_suspend);

1597
/**
1598
 * cpufreq_suspend() - Suspend CPUFreq governors
1599
 *
1600 1601 1602 1603
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycles for suspending governors
 * as some platforms can't change frequency after this point in suspend cycle.
 * Because some of the devices (like: i2c, regulators, etc) they use for
 * changing frequency are suspended quickly after this point.
1604
 */
1605
void cpufreq_suspend(void)
1606
{
1607
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
1608

1609 1610
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
1611

1612 1613
	if (!has_target())
		return;
1614

1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624
	pr_debug("%s: Suspending Governors\n", __func__);

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to stop governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->suspend
		    && cpufreq_driver->suspend(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to suspend driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
1625 1626
	}

1627
	cpufreq_suspended = true;
1628 1629
}

L
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1630
/**
1631
 * cpufreq_resume() - Resume CPUFreq governors
L
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1632
 *
1633 1634
 * Called during system wide Suspend/Hibernate cycle for resuming governors that
 * are suspended with cpufreq_suspend().
L
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1635
 */
1636
void cpufreq_resume(void)
L
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1637
{
1638
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
L
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1639

1640 1641
	if (!cpufreq_driver)
		return;
L
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1642

1643
	if (!has_target())
1644
		return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1645

1646
	pr_debug("%s: Resuming Governors\n", __func__);
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1647

1648
	cpufreq_suspended = false;
1649

1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658
	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		if (__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		    || __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to start governor for policy: %p\n",
				__func__, policy);
		else if (cpufreq_driver->resume
		    && cpufreq_driver->resume(policy))
			pr_err("%s: Failed to resume driver: %p\n", __func__,
				policy);
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1659

1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668
		/*
		 * schedule call cpufreq_update_policy() for boot CPU, i.e. last
		 * policy in list. It will verify that the current freq is in
		 * sync with what we believe it to be.
		 */
		if (list_is_last(&policy->policy_list, &cpufreq_policy_list))
			schedule_work(&policy->update);
	}
}
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1669

1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677
/**
 *	cpufreq_get_current_driver - return current driver's name
 *
 *	Return the name string of the currently loaded cpufreq driver
 *	or NULL, if none.
 */
const char *cpufreq_get_current_driver(void)
{
1678 1679 1680 1681
	if (cpufreq_driver)
		return cpufreq_driver->name;

	return NULL;
1682 1683
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_get_current_driver);
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1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693

/*********************************************************************
 *                     NOTIFIER LISTS INTERFACE                      *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 *	cpufreq_register_notifier - register a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier function to register
 *      @list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
 *
1694
 *	Add a driver to one of two lists: either a list of drivers that
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1695 1696 1697 1698 1699
 *      are notified about clock rate changes (once before and once after
 *      the transition), or a list of drivers that are notified about
 *      changes in cpufreq policy.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1700
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_register.
L
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1701 1702 1703 1704 1705
 */
int cpufreq_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1706 1707 1708
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

1709 1710
	WARN_ON(!init_cpufreq_transition_notifier_list_called);

L
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1711 1712
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1713
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1714
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1715 1716
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1717 1718
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_register(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_register_notifier);

/**
 *	cpufreq_unregister_notifier - unregister a driver with cpufreq
 *	@nb: notifier block to be unregistered
1731
 *	@list: CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER or CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1732 1733 1734 1735
 *
 *	Remove a driver from the CPU frequency notifier list.
 *
 *	This function may sleep, and has the same return conditions as
1736
 *	blocking_notifier_chain_unregister.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1737 1738 1739 1740 1741
 */
int cpufreq_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned int list)
{
	int ret;

1742 1743 1744
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -EINVAL;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1745 1746
	switch (list) {
	case CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1747
		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1748
				&cpufreq_transition_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1749 1750
		break;
	case CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER:
1751 1752
		ret = blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(
				&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list, nb);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771
		break;
	default:
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_unregister_notifier);


/*********************************************************************
 *                              GOVERNORS                            *
 *********************************************************************/

int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			    unsigned int target_freq,
			    unsigned int relation)
{
	int retval = -EINVAL;
1772
	unsigned int old_target_freq = target_freq;
1773

1774 1775 1776
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783
	/* Make sure that target_freq is within supported range */
	if (target_freq > policy->max)
		target_freq = policy->max;
	if (target_freq < policy->min)
		target_freq = policy->min;

	pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n",
1784
		 policy->cpu, target_freq, relation, old_target_freq);
1785

1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791
	/*
	 * This might look like a redundant call as we are checking it again
	 * after finding index. But it is left intentionally for cases where
	 * exactly same freq is called again and so we can save on few function
	 * calls.
	 */
1792 1793 1794
	if (target_freq == policy->cur)
		return 0;

1795 1796
	if (cpufreq_driver->target)
		retval = cpufreq_driver->target(policy, target_freq, relation);
1797 1798
	else if (cpufreq_driver->target_index) {
		struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
1799 1800
		struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
		bool notify;
1801
		int index;
1802

1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (unlikely(!freq_table)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find freq_table\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

		retval = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table,
				target_freq, relation, &index);
		if (unlikely(retval)) {
			pr_err("%s: Unable to find matching freq\n", __func__);
			goto out;
		}

1816
		if (freq_table[index].frequency == policy->cur) {
1817
			retval = 0;
1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828
			goto out;
		}

		notify = !(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_ASYNC_NOTIFICATION);

		if (notify) {
			freqs.old = policy->cur;
			freqs.new = freq_table[index].frequency;
			freqs.flags = 0;

			pr_debug("%s: cpu: %d, oldfreq: %u, new freq: %u\n",
1829
				 __func__, policy->cpu, freqs.old, freqs.new);
1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837

			cpufreq_notify_transition(policy, &freqs,
					CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
		}

		retval = cpufreq_driver->target_index(policy, index);
		if (retval)
			pr_err("%s: Failed to change cpu frequency: %d\n",
1838
			       __func__, retval);
1839

1840 1841
		if (notify)
			cpufreq_notify_post_transition(policy, &freqs, retval);
1842 1843 1844
	}

out:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852
	return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpufreq_driver_target);

int cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
			  unsigned int target_freq,
			  unsigned int relation)
{
1853
	int ret = -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1854

1855
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1856 1857 1858

	ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, target_freq, relation);

1859
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1860 1861 1862 1863 1864

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_target);

1865 1866 1867
/*
 * when "event" is CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS
 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1868

1869 1870
static int __cpufreq_governor(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
					unsigned int event)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1871
{
1872
	int ret;
1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882

	/* Only must be defined when default governor is known to have latency
	   restrictions, like e.g. conservative or ondemand.
	   That this is the case is already ensured in Kconfig
	*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = &cpufreq_gov_performance;
#else
	struct cpufreq_governor *gov = NULL;
#endif
1883

1884 1885 1886 1887
	/* Don't start any governor operations if we are entering suspend */
	if (cpufreq_suspended)
		return 0;

1888 1889 1890
	if (policy->governor->max_transition_latency &&
	    policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency >
	    policy->governor->max_transition_latency) {
1891 1892 1893
		if (!gov)
			return -EINVAL;
		else {
1894 1895
			pr_warn("%s governor failed, too long transition latency of HW, fallback to %s governor\n",
				policy->governor->name, gov->name);
1896 1897
			policy->governor = gov;
		}
1898
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1899

1900 1901 1902
	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
		if (!try_module_get(policy->governor->owner))
			return -EINVAL;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1903

1904
	pr_debug("__cpufreq_governor for CPU %u, event %u\n",
1905
		 policy->cpu, event);
1906 1907

	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1908
	if ((policy->governor_enabled && event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
1909 1910
	    || (!policy->governor_enabled
	    && (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS || event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP))) {
1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
		policy->governor_enabled = false;
	else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
		policy->governor_enabled = true;

	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1922 1923
	ret = policy->governor->governor(policy, event);

1924 1925 1926 1927 1928
	if (!ret) {
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)
			policy->governor->initialized++;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT)
			policy->governor->initialized--;
1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936
	} else {
		/* Restore original values */
		mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
		if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP)
			policy->governor_enabled = true;
		else if (event == CPUFREQ_GOV_START)
			policy->governor_enabled = false;
		mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_lock);
1937
	}
1938

1939 1940
	if (((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT) && ret) ||
			((event == CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT) && !ret))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
		module_put(policy->governor->owner);

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_register_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1948
	int err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1949 1950 1951 1952

	if (!governor)
		return -EINVAL;

1953 1954 1955
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

1956
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1957

1958
	governor->initialized = 0;
1959 1960 1961 1962
	err = -EBUSY;
	if (__find_governor(governor->name) == NULL) {
		err = 0;
		list_add(&governor->governor_list, &cpufreq_governor_list);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1963 1964
	}

1965
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
1966
	return err;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_governor);

void cpufreq_unregister_governor(struct cpufreq_governor *governor)
{
1972 1973
	int cpu;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1974 1975 1976
	if (!governor)
		return;

1977 1978 1979
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return;

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
		if (cpu_online(cpu))
			continue;
		if (!strcmp(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), governor->name))
			strcpy(per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_governor, cpu), "\0");
	}

1987
	mutex_lock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1988
	list_del(&governor->governor_list);
1989
	mutex_unlock(&cpufreq_governor_mutex);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_governor);


/*********************************************************************
 *                          POLICY INTERFACE                         *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_get_policy - get the current cpufreq_policy
2001 2002
 * @policy: struct cpufreq_policy into which the current cpufreq_policy
 *	is written
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
 *
 * Reads the current cpufreq policy.
 */
int cpufreq_get_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct cpufreq_policy *cpu_policy;
	if (!policy)
		return -EINVAL;

	cpu_policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	if (!cpu_policy)
		return -EINVAL;

2016
	memcpy(policy, cpu_policy, sizeof(*policy));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

	cpufreq_cpu_put(cpu_policy);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_get_policy);

2023
/*
2024 2025
 * policy : current policy.
 * new_policy: policy to be set.
2026
 */
2027
static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
2028
				struct cpufreq_policy *new_policy)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2029
{
2030 2031
	struct cpufreq_governor *old_gov;
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2032

2033 2034
	pr_debug("setting new policy for CPU %u: %u - %u kHz\n",
		 new_policy->cpu, new_policy->min, new_policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2035

2036
	memcpy(&new_policy->cpuinfo, &policy->cpuinfo, sizeof(policy->cpuinfo));
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2037

2038 2039
	if (new_policy->min > policy->max || new_policy->max < policy->min)
		return -EINVAL;
2040

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2041
	/* verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit */
2042
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2043
	if (ret)
2044
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2045 2046

	/* adjust if necessary - all reasons */
2047
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2048
			CPUFREQ_ADJUST, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2049 2050

	/* adjust if necessary - hardware incompatibility*/
2051
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2052
			CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2053

2054 2055 2056 2057
	/*
	 * verify the cpu speed can be set within this limit, which might be
	 * different to the first one
	 */
2058
	ret = cpufreq_driver->verify(new_policy);
2059
	if (ret)
2060
		return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2061 2062

	/* notification of the new policy */
2063
	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&cpufreq_policy_notifier_list,
2064
			CPUFREQ_NOTIFY, new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2065

2066 2067
	policy->min = new_policy->min;
	policy->max = new_policy->max;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2068

2069
	pr_debug("new min and max freqs are %u - %u kHz\n",
2070
		 policy->min, policy->max);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2071

2072
	if (cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2073
		policy->policy = new_policy->policy;
2074
		pr_debug("setting range\n");
2075 2076
		return cpufreq_driver->setpolicy(new_policy);
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2077

2078 2079
	if (new_policy->governor == policy->governor)
		goto out;
2080

2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090
	pr_debug("governor switch\n");

	/* save old, working values */
	old_gov = policy->governor;
	/* end old governor */
	if (old_gov) {
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP);
		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy,CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2091 2092
	}

2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116
	/* start new governor */
	policy->governor = new_policy->governor;
	if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT)) {
		if (!__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START))
			goto out;

		up_write(&policy->rwsem);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_EXIT);
		down_write(&policy->rwsem);
	}

	/* new governor failed, so re-start old one */
	pr_debug("starting governor %s failed\n", policy->governor->name);
	if (old_gov) {
		policy->governor = old_gov;
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_POLICY_INIT);
		__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_START);
	}

	return -EINVAL;

 out:
	pr_debug("governor: change or update limits\n");
	return __cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122
}

/**
 *	cpufreq_update_policy - re-evaluate an existing cpufreq policy
 *	@cpu: CPU which shall be re-evaluated
 *
L
Lucas De Marchi 已提交
2123
 *	Useful for policy notifiers which have different necessities
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2124 2125 2126 2127
 *	at different times.
 */
int cpufreq_update_policy(unsigned int cpu)
{
2128 2129
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
	struct cpufreq_policy new_policy;
2130
	int ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2131

2132
	if (!policy) {
2133 2134 2135
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto no_policy;
	}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2136

2137
	down_write(&policy->rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2138

2139
	pr_debug("updating policy for CPU %u\n", cpu);
2140
	memcpy(&new_policy, policy, sizeof(*policy));
2141 2142 2143 2144
	new_policy.min = policy->user_policy.min;
	new_policy.max = policy->user_policy.max;
	new_policy.policy = policy->user_policy.policy;
	new_policy.governor = policy->user_policy.governor;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2145

2146 2147 2148 2149
	/*
	 * BIOS might change freq behind our back
	 * -> ask driver for current freq and notify governors about a change
	 */
2150
	if (cpufreq_driver->get && !cpufreq_driver->setpolicy) {
2151
		new_policy.cur = cpufreq_driver->get(cpu);
2152 2153 2154 2155 2156
		if (WARN_ON(!new_policy.cur)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto no_policy;
		}

2157
		if (!policy->cur) {
2158
			pr_debug("Driver did not initialize current freq\n");
2159
			policy->cur = new_policy.cur;
2160
		} else {
2161
			if (policy->cur != new_policy.cur && has_target())
2162 2163
				cpufreq_out_of_sync(cpu, policy->cur,
								new_policy.cur);
2164
		}
2165 2166
	}

2167
	ret = cpufreq_set_policy(policy, &new_policy);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2168

2169
	up_write(&policy->rwsem);
2170

2171
	cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
2172
no_policy:
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2173 2174 2175 2176
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_update_policy);

2177
static int cpufreq_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
2178 2179 2180
					unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
2181
	struct device *dev;
2182

2183 2184
	dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	if (dev) {
2185
		switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
2186
		case CPU_ONLINE:
2187
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2188
			break;
2189

2190
		case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
2191
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_prepare(dev, NULL);
2192 2193 2194
			break;

		case CPU_POST_DEAD:
2195
			__cpufreq_remove_dev_finish(dev, NULL);
2196
			break;
2197

2198
		case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
2199
			__cpufreq_add_dev(dev, NULL);
2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205
			break;
		}
	}
	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

2206
static struct notifier_block __refdata cpufreq_cpu_notifier = {
2207
	.notifier_call = cpufreq_cpu_callback,
2208
};
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2209

2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254
/*********************************************************************
 *               BOOST						     *
 *********************************************************************/
static int cpufreq_boost_set_sw(int state)
{
	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
	struct cpufreq_policy *policy;
	int ret = -EINVAL;

	list_for_each_entry(policy, &cpufreq_policy_list, policy_list) {
		freq_table = cpufreq_frequency_get_table(policy->cpu);
		if (freq_table) {
			ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy,
							freq_table);
			if (ret) {
				pr_err("%s: Policy frequency update failed\n",
				       __func__);
				break;
			}
			policy->user_policy.max = policy->max;
			__cpufreq_governor(policy, CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS);
		}
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_trigger_state(int state)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled == state)
		return 0;

	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
	cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = state;
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

	ret = cpufreq_driver->set_boost(state);
	if (ret) {
		write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
		cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled = !state;
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);

2255 2256
		pr_err("%s: Cannot %s BOOST\n",
		       __func__, state ? "enable" : "disable");
2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276
	}

	return ret;
}

int cpufreq_boost_supported(void)
{
	if (likely(cpufreq_driver))
		return cpufreq_driver->boost_supported;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_supported);

int cpufreq_boost_enabled(void)
{
	return cpufreq_driver->boost_enabled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_boost_enabled);

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285
/*********************************************************************
 *               REGISTER / UNREGISTER CPUFREQ DRIVER                *
 *********************************************************************/

/**
 * cpufreq_register_driver - register a CPU Frequency driver
 * @driver_data: A struct cpufreq_driver containing the values#
 * submitted by the CPU Frequency driver.
 *
2286
 * Registers a CPU Frequency driver to this core code. This code
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2287
 * returns zero on success, -EBUSY when another driver got here first
2288
 * (and isn't unregistered in the meantime).
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2289 2290
 *
 */
2291
int cpufreq_register_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver_data)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2292 2293 2294 2295
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

2296 2297 2298
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2299
	if (!driver_data || !driver_data->verify || !driver_data->init ||
2300
	    !(driver_data->setpolicy || driver_data->target_index ||
2301 2302 2303
		    driver_data->target) ||
	     (driver_data->setpolicy && (driver_data->target_index ||
		    driver_data->target)))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2304 2305
		return -EINVAL;

2306
	pr_debug("trying to register driver %s\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2307 2308 2309 2310

	if (driver_data->setpolicy)
		driver_data->flags |= CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS;

2311
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2312
	if (cpufreq_driver) {
2313
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2314
		return -EEXIST;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2315
	}
2316
	cpufreq_driver = driver_data;
2317
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2318

2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported()) {
		/*
		 * Check if driver provides function to enable boost -
		 * if not, use cpufreq_boost_set_sw as default
		 */
		if (!cpufreq_driver->set_boost)
			cpufreq_driver->set_boost = cpufreq_boost_set_sw;

		ret = cpufreq_sysfs_create_file(&boost.attr);
		if (ret) {
			pr_err("%s: cannot register global BOOST sysfs file\n",
2330
			       __func__);
2331 2332 2333 2334
			goto err_null_driver;
		}
	}

2335
	ret = subsys_interface_register(&cpufreq_interface);
2336
	if (ret)
2337
		goto err_boost_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2338

2339
	if (!(cpufreq_driver->flags & CPUFREQ_STICKY)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2340 2341 2342 2343
		int i;
		ret = -ENODEV;

		/* check for at least one working CPU */
2344 2345
		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
			if (cpu_possible(i) && per_cpu(cpufreq_cpu_data, i)) {
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2346
				ret = 0;
2347 2348
				break;
			}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2349 2350 2351

		/* if all ->init() calls failed, unregister */
		if (ret) {
2352
			pr_debug("no CPU initialized for driver %s\n",
2353
				 driver_data->name);
2354
			goto err_if_unreg;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2355 2356 2357
		}
	}

2358
	register_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
2359
	pr_debug("driver %s up and running\n", driver_data->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2360

2361
	return 0;
2362 2363
err_if_unreg:
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2364 2365 2366
err_boost_unreg:
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);
2367
err_null_driver:
2368
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2369
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2370
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
D
Dave Jones 已提交
2371
	return ret;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_register_driver);

/**
 * cpufreq_unregister_driver - unregister the current CPUFreq driver
 *
2378
 * Unregister the current CPUFreq driver. Only call this if you have
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2379 2380 2381 2382
 * the right to do so, i.e. if you have succeeded in initialising before!
 * Returns zero if successful, and -EINVAL if the cpufreq_driver is
 * currently not initialised.
 */
2383
int cpufreq_unregister_driver(struct cpufreq_driver *driver)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2384 2385 2386
{
	unsigned long flags;

2387
	if (!cpufreq_driver || (driver != cpufreq_driver))
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2388 2389
		return -EINVAL;

2390
	pr_debug("unregistering driver %s\n", driver->name);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2391

2392
	subsys_interface_unregister(&cpufreq_interface);
2393 2394 2395
	if (cpufreq_boost_supported())
		cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file(&boost.attr);

2396
	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&cpufreq_cpu_notifier);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2397

2398
	down_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
2399
	write_lock_irqsave(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2400

2401
	cpufreq_driver = NULL;
2402

2403
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&cpufreq_driver_lock, flags);
2404
	up_write(&cpufreq_rwsem);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
2405 2406 2407 2408

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_unregister_driver);
2409 2410 2411

static int __init cpufreq_core_init(void)
{
2412 2413 2414
	if (cpufreq_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

2415
	cpufreq_global_kobject = kobject_create();
2416 2417
	BUG_ON(!cpufreq_global_kobject);

2418 2419 2420
	return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_core_init);