spi-nor.c 35.7 KB
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/*
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 * Based on m25p80.c, by Mike Lavender (mike@steroidmicros.com), with
 * influence from lart.c (Abraham Van Der Merwe) and mtd_dataflash.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
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 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
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#include <linux/sizes.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>

/* Define max times to check status register before we give up. */
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/*
 * For everything but full-chip erase; probably could be much smaller, but kept
 * around for safety for now
 */
#define DEFAULT_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES		(40UL * HZ)

/*
 * For full-chip erase, calibrated to a 2MB flash (M25P16); should be scaled up
 * for larger flash
 */
#define CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES	(40UL * HZ)
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#define SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN	6

struct flash_info {
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	char		*name;

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	/*
	 * This array stores the ID bytes.
	 * The first three bytes are the JEDIC ID.
	 * JEDEC ID zero means "no ID" (mostly older chips).
	 */
	u8		id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
	u8		id_len;

	/* The size listed here is what works with SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't
	 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
	 */
	unsigned	sector_size;
	u16		n_sectors;

	u16		page_size;
	u16		addr_width;

	u16		flags;
#define	SECT_4K			0x01	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K works uniformly */
#define	SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE	0x02	/* No erase command needed */
#define	SST_WRITE		0x04	/* use SST byte programming */
#define	SPI_NOR_NO_FR		0x08	/* Can't do fastread */
#define	SECT_4K_PMC		0x10	/* SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC works uniformly */
#define	SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ	0x20    /* Flash supports Dual Read */
#define	SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ	0x40    /* Flash supports Quad Read */
#define	USE_FSR			0x80	/* use flag status register */
};

#define JEDEC_MFR(info)	((info)->id[0])
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static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_match_id(const char *name);
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/*
 * Read the status register, returning its value in the location
 * Return the status register value.
 * Returns negative if error occurred.
 */
static int read_sr(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret;
	u8 val;

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	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &val, 1);
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	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("error %d reading SR\n", (int) ret);
		return ret;
	}

	return val;
}

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/*
 * Read the flag status register, returning its value in the location
 * Return the status register value.
 * Returns negative if error occurred.
 */
static int read_fsr(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret;
	u8 val;

	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDFSR, &val, 1);
	if (ret < 0) {
		pr_err("error %d reading FSR\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	return val;
}

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/*
 * Read configuration register, returning its value in the
 * location. Return the configuration register value.
 * Returns negative if error occured.
 */
static int read_cr(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret;
	u8 val;

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	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDCR, &val, 1);
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	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading CR\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	return val;
}

/*
 * Dummy Cycle calculation for different type of read.
 * It can be used to support more commands with
 * different dummy cycle requirements.
 */
static inline int spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	switch (nor->flash_read) {
	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
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		return 8;
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	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
		return 0;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Write status register 1 byte
 * Returns negative if error occurred.
 */
static inline int write_sr(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 val)
{
	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val;
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	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
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}

/*
 * Set write enable latch with Write Enable command.
 * Returns negative if error occurred.
 */
static inline int write_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
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	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WREN, NULL, 0);
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}

/*
 * Send write disble instruction to the chip.
 */
static inline int write_disable(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
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	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRDI, NULL, 0);
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}

static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
	return mtd->priv;
}

/* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
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static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
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			    int enable)
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{
	int status;
	bool need_wren = false;
	u8 cmd;

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	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
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	case CFI_MFR_ST: /* Micron, actually */
		/* Some Micron need WREN command; all will accept it */
		need_wren = true;
	case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
	case 0xEF /* winbond */:
		if (need_wren)
			write_enable(nor);

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		cmd = enable ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B;
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		status = nor->write_reg(nor, cmd, NULL, 0);
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		if (need_wren)
			write_disable(nor);

		return status;
	default:
		/* Spansion style */
		nor->cmd_buf[0] = enable << 7;
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		return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_BRWR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
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	}
}
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static inline int spi_nor_sr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
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{
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	int sr = read_sr(nor);
	if (sr < 0)
		return sr;
	else
		return !(sr & SR_WIP);
}
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static inline int spi_nor_fsr_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int fsr = read_fsr(nor);
	if (fsr < 0)
		return fsr;
	else
		return fsr & FSR_READY;
}
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static int spi_nor_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int sr, fsr;
	sr = spi_nor_sr_ready(nor);
	if (sr < 0)
		return sr;
	fsr = nor->flags & SNOR_F_USE_FSR ? spi_nor_fsr_ready(nor) : 1;
	if (fsr < 0)
		return fsr;
	return sr && fsr;
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}

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/*
 * Service routine to read status register until ready, or timeout occurs.
 * Returns non-zero if error.
 */
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static int spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(struct spi_nor *nor,
						unsigned long timeout_jiffies)
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{
	unsigned long deadline;
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	int timeout = 0, ret;
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	deadline = jiffies + timeout_jiffies;
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	while (!timeout) {
		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
			timeout = 1;
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		ret = spi_nor_ready(nor);
		if (ret < 0)
			return ret;
		if (ret)
			return 0;
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		cond_resched();
	}

	dev_err(nor->dev, "flash operation timed out\n");
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	return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

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static int spi_nor_wait_till_ready(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	return spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(nor,
						    DEFAULT_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES);
}

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/*
 * Erase the whole flash memory
 *
 * Returns 0 if successful, non-zero otherwise.
 */
static int erase_chip(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
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	dev_dbg(nor->dev, " %lldKiB\n", (long long)(nor->mtd.size >> 10));
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	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE, NULL, 0);
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}

static int spi_nor_lock_and_prep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
{
	int ret = 0;

	mutex_lock(&nor->lock);

	if (nor->prepare) {
		ret = nor->prepare(nor, ops);
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(nor->dev, "failed in the preparation.\n");
			mutex_unlock(&nor->lock);
			return ret;
		}
	}
	return ret;
}

static void spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops)
{
	if (nor->unprepare)
		nor->unprepare(nor, ops);
	mutex_unlock(&nor->lock);
}

/*
 * Erase an address range on the nor chip.  The address range may extend
 * one or more erase sectors.  Return an error is there is a problem erasing.
 */
static int spi_nor_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	u32 addr, len;
	uint32_t rem;
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "at 0x%llx, len %lld\n", (long long)instr->addr,
			(long long)instr->len);

	div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
	if (rem)
		return -EINVAL;

	addr = instr->addr;
	len = instr->len;

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* whole-chip erase? */
	if (len == mtd->size) {
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		unsigned long timeout;

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		write_enable(nor);

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		if (erase_chip(nor)) {
			ret = -EIO;
			goto erase_err;
		}

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		/*
		 * Scale the timeout linearly with the size of the flash, with
		 * a minimum calibrated to an old 2MB flash. We could try to
		 * pull these from CFI/SFDP, but these values should be good
		 * enough for now.
		 */
		timeout = max(CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES,
			      CHIP_ERASE_2MB_READY_WAIT_JIFFIES *
			      (unsigned long)(mtd->size / SZ_2M));
		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready_with_timeout(nor, timeout);
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		if (ret)
			goto erase_err;

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	/* REVISIT in some cases we could speed up erasing large regions
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	 * by using SPINOR_OP_SE instead of SPINOR_OP_BE_4K.  We may have set up
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	 * to use "small sector erase", but that's not always optimal.
	 */

	/* "sector"-at-a-time erase */
	} else {
		while (len) {
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			write_enable(nor);

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			if (nor->erase(nor, addr)) {
				ret = -EIO;
				goto erase_err;
			}

			addr += mtd->erasesize;
			len -= mtd->erasesize;
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			ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
			if (ret)
				goto erase_err;
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		}
	}

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	write_disable(nor);

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	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);

	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
	mtd_erase_callback(instr);

	return ret;

erase_err:
	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE);
	instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
	return ret;
}

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static int stm_lock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
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	uint32_t offset = ofs;
	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
	int ret = 0;

	status_old = read_sr(nor);

	if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 2))
		status_new = status_old | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 4))
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;
	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 8))
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 16))
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 32))
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
	else if (offset < mtd->size - (mtd->size / 64))
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
	else
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;

	/* Only modify protection if it will not unlock other areas */
	if ((status_new & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0)) >
				(status_old & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0))) {
		write_enable(nor);
		ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
	}

	return ret;
}

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static int stm_unlock(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
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{
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	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
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	uint32_t offset = ofs;
	uint8_t status_old, status_new;
	int ret = 0;

	status_old = read_sr(nor);

	if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 64))
		status_new = status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0);
	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 32))
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP0;
	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 16))
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP2 | SR_BP0)) | SR_BP1;
	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 8))
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP2) | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0;
	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 4))
		status_new = (status_old & ~(SR_BP0 | SR_BP1)) | SR_BP2;
	else if (offset+len > mtd->size - (mtd->size / 2))
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP1) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP0;
	else
		status_new = (status_old & ~SR_BP0) | SR_BP2 | SR_BP1;

	/* Only modify protection if it will not lock other areas */
	if ((status_new & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0)) <
				(status_old & (SR_BP2 | SR_BP1 | SR_BP0))) {
		write_enable(nor);
		ret = write_sr(nor, status_new);
	}

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	return ret;
}

static int spi_nor_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	int ret;

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = nor->flash_lock(nor, ofs, len);

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	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
	return ret;
}

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static int spi_nor_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	int ret;

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = nor->flash_unlock(nor, ofs, len);

	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK);
	return ret;
}

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/* Used when the "_ext_id" is two bytes at most */
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#define INFO(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
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		.id = {							\
			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
			},						\
		.id_len = (!(_jedec_id) ? 0 : (3 + ((_ext_id) ? 2 : 0))),	\
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		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
		.page_size = 256,					\
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		.flags = (_flags),
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#define INFO6(_jedec_id, _ext_id, _sector_size, _n_sectors, _flags)	\
		.id = {							\
			((_jedec_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
			((_jedec_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
			(_jedec_id) & 0xff,				\
			((_ext_id) >> 16) & 0xff,			\
			((_ext_id) >> 8) & 0xff,			\
			(_ext_id) & 0xff,				\
			},						\
		.id_len = 6,						\
		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
		.page_size = 256,					\
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		.flags = (_flags),
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#define CAT25_INFO(_sector_size, _n_sectors, _page_size, _addr_width, _flags)	\
		.sector_size = (_sector_size),				\
		.n_sectors = (_n_sectors),				\
		.page_size = (_page_size),				\
		.addr_width = (_addr_width),				\
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		.flags = (_flags),
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/* NOTE: double check command sets and memory organization when you add
 * more nor chips.  This current list focusses on newer chips, which
 * have been converging on command sets which including JEDEC ID.
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 *
 * All newly added entries should describe *hardware* and should use SECT_4K
 * (or SECT_4K_PMC) if hardware supports erasing 4 KiB sectors. For usage
 * scenarios excluding small sectors there is config option that can be
 * disabled: CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS.
 * For historical (and compatibility) reasons (before we got above config) some
 * old entries may be missing 4K flag.
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 */
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static const struct flash_info spi_nor_ids[] = {
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	/* Atmel -- some are (confusingly) marketed as "DataFlash" */
	{ "at25fs010",  INFO(0x1f6601, 0, 32 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at25fs040",  INFO(0x1f6604, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },

	{ "at25df041a", INFO(0x1f4401, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at25df321a", INFO(0x1f4701, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at25df641",  INFO(0x1f4800, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },

	{ "at26f004",   INFO(0x1f0400, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at26df081a", INFO(0x1f4501, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at26df161a", INFO(0x1f4601, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
	{ "at26df321",  INFO(0x1f4700, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

	{ "at45db081d", INFO(0x1f2500, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K) },

	/* EON -- en25xxx */
	{ "en25f32",    INFO(0x1c3116, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "en25p32",    INFO(0x1c2016, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
	{ "en25q32b",   INFO(0x1c3016, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, 0) },
	{ "en25p64",    INFO(0x1c2017, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, 0) },
	{ "en25q64",    INFO(0x1c3017, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K) },
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	{ "en25qh128",  INFO(0x1c7018, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, 0) },
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	{ "en25qh256",  INFO(0x1c7019, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, 0) },
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	{ "en25s64",	INFO(0x1c3817, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K) },
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	/* ESMT */
	{ "f25l32pa", INFO(0x8c2016, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },

	/* Everspin */
	{ "mr25h256", CAT25_INFO( 32 * 1024, 1, 256, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ "mr25h10",  CAT25_INFO(128 * 1024, 1, 256, 3, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },

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	/* Fujitsu */
	{ "mb85rs1mt", INFO(0x047f27, 0, 128 * 1024, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE) },

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	/* GigaDevice */
	{ "gd25q32", INFO(0xc84016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "gd25q64", INFO(0xc84017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
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	{ "gd25q128", INFO(0xc84018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K) },
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	/* Intel/Numonyx -- xxxs33b */
	{ "160s33b",  INFO(0x898911, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
	{ "320s33b",  INFO(0x898912, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "640s33b",  INFO(0x898913, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },

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	/* ISSI */
	{ "is25cd512", INFO(0x7f9d20, 0, 32 * 1024,   2, SECT_4K) },

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	/* Macronix */
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	{ "mx25l512e",   INFO(0xc22010, 0, 64 * 1024,   1, SECT_4K) },
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	{ "mx25l2005a",  INFO(0xc22012, 0, 64 * 1024,   4, SECT_4K) },
	{ "mx25l4005a",  INFO(0xc22013, 0, 64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
	{ "mx25l8005",   INFO(0xc22014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
	{ "mx25l1606e",  INFO(0xc22015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
	{ "mx25l3205d",  INFO(0xc22016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "mx25l3255e",  INFO(0xc29e16, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "mx25l6405d",  INFO(0xc22017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
608
	{ "mx25u6435f",  INFO(0xc22537, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616
	{ "mx25l12805d", INFO(0xc22018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
	{ "mx25l12855e", INFO(0xc22618, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
	{ "mx25l25635e", INFO(0xc22019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
	{ "mx25l25655e", INFO(0xc22619, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, 0) },
	{ "mx66l51235l", INFO(0xc2201a, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "mx66l1g55g",  INFO(0xc2261b, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },

	/* Micron */
617
	{ "n25q032",	 INFO(0x20ba16, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
618
	{ "n25q064",     INFO(0x20ba17, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
619
	{ "n25q064a",    INFO(0x20bb17, 0, 64 * 1024,  128, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
620 621 622 623 624 625
	{ "n25q128a11",  INFO(0x20bb18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "n25q128a13",  INFO(0x20ba18, 0, 64 * 1024,  256, SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "n25q256a",    INFO(0x20ba19, 0, 64 * 1024,  512, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "n25q512a",    INFO(0x20bb20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "n25q512ax3",  INFO(0x20ba20, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "n25q00",      INFO(0x20ba21, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048, SECT_4K | USE_FSR | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634

	/* PMC */
	{ "pm25lv512",   INFO(0,        0, 32 * 1024,    2, SECT_4K_PMC) },
	{ "pm25lv010",   INFO(0,        0, 32 * 1024,    4, SECT_4K_PMC) },
	{ "pm25lq032",   INFO(0x7f9d46, 0, 64 * 1024,   64, SECT_4K) },

	/* Spansion -- single (large) sector size only, at least
	 * for the chips listed here (without boot sectors).
	 */
635
	{ "s25sl032p",  INFO(0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
636
	{ "s25sl064p",  INFO(0x010216, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024, 128, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
637 638 639 640 641 642
	{ "s25fl256s0", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 128, 0) },
	{ "s25fl256s1", INFO(0x010219, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 512, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "s25fl512s",  INFO(0x010220, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "s70fl01gs",  INFO(0x010221, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024, 256, 0) },
	{ "s25sl12800", INFO(0x012018, 0x0300, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "s25sl12801", INFO(0x012018, 0x0301,  64 * 1024, 256, 0) },
643
	{ "s25fl128s",	INFO6(0x012018, 0x4d0180, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
644 645
	{ "s25fl129p0", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024,  64, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "s25fl129p1", INFO(0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 256, SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
646 647 648 649 650
	{ "s25sl004a",  INFO(0x010212,      0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
	{ "s25sl008a",  INFO(0x010213,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
	{ "s25sl016a",  INFO(0x010214,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
	{ "s25sl032a",  INFO(0x010215,      0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "s25sl064a",  INFO(0x010216,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
651 652
	{ "s25fl008k",  INFO(0xef4014,      0,  64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
	{ "s25fl016k",  INFO(0xef4015,      0,  64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
653
	{ "s25fl064k",  INFO(0xef4017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
654
	{ "s25fl132k",  INFO(0x014016,      0,  64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
655
	{ "s25fl164k",  INFO(0x014017,      0,  64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
656
	{ "s25fl204k",  INFO(0x014013,      0,  64 * 1024,   8, SECT_4K) },
657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666

	/* SST -- large erase sizes are "overlays", "sectors" are 4K */
	{ "sst25vf040b", INFO(0xbf258d, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25vf080b", INFO(0xbf258e, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25vf016b", INFO(0xbf2541, 0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25vf032b", INFO(0xbf254a, 0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25vf064c", INFO(0xbf254b, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
	{ "sst25wf512",  INFO(0xbf2501, 0, 64 * 1024,  1, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25wf010",  INFO(0xbf2502, 0, 64 * 1024,  2, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
	{ "sst25wf020",  INFO(0xbf2503, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
667
	{ "sst25wf020a", INFO(0x621612, 0, 64 * 1024,  4, SECT_4K) },
668
	{ "sst25wf040b", INFO(0x621613, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K) },
669
	{ "sst25wf040",  INFO(0xbf2504, 0, 64 * 1024,  8, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
670
	{ "sst25wf080",  INFO(0xbf2505, 0, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K | SST_WRITE) },
671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705

	/* ST Microelectronics -- newer production may have feature updates */
	{ "m25p05",  INFO(0x202010,  0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
	{ "m25p10",  INFO(0x202011,  0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
	{ "m25p20",  INFO(0x202012,  0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
	{ "m25p40",  INFO(0x202013,  0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
	{ "m25p80",  INFO(0x202014,  0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
	{ "m25p16",  INFO(0x202015,  0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
	{ "m25p32",  INFO(0x202016,  0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "m25p64",  INFO(0x202017,  0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
	{ "m25p128", INFO(0x202018,  0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },

	{ "m25p05-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   2, 0) },
	{ "m25p10-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  32 * 1024,   4, 0) },
	{ "m25p20-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   4, 0) },
	{ "m25p40-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,   8, 0) },
	{ "m25p80-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  16, 0) },
	{ "m25p16-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  32, 0) },
	{ "m25p32-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024,  64, 0) },
	{ "m25p64-nonjedec",  INFO(0, 0,  64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
	{ "m25p128-nonjedec", INFO(0, 0, 256 * 1024,  64, 0) },

	{ "m45pe10", INFO(0x204011,  0, 64 * 1024,    2, 0) },
	{ "m45pe80", INFO(0x204014,  0, 64 * 1024,   16, 0) },
	{ "m45pe16", INFO(0x204015,  0, 64 * 1024,   32, 0) },

	{ "m25pe20", INFO(0x208012,  0, 64 * 1024,  4,       0) },
	{ "m25pe80", INFO(0x208014,  0, 64 * 1024, 16,       0) },
	{ "m25pe16", INFO(0x208015,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },

	{ "m25px16",    INFO(0x207115,  0, 64 * 1024, 32, SECT_4K) },
	{ "m25px32",    INFO(0x207116,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "m25px32-s0", INFO(0x207316,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "m25px32-s1", INFO(0x206316,  0, 64 * 1024, 64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "m25px64",    INFO(0x207117,  0, 64 * 1024, 128, 0) },
706
	{ "m25px80",    INFO(0x207114,  0, 64 * 1024, 16, 0) },
707 708

	/* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
709
	{ "w25x05", INFO(0xef3010, 0, 64 * 1024,  1,  SECT_4K) },
710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719
	{ "w25x10", INFO(0xef3011, 0, 64 * 1024,  2,  SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x20", INFO(0xef3012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4,  SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x40", INFO(0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024,  8,  SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x80", INFO(0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q32dw", INFO(0xef6016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
720
	{ "w25q64dw", INFO(0xef6017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K) },
721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734
	{ "w25q80", INFO(0xef5014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q80bl", INFO(0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q128", INFO(0xef4018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256, SECT_4K) },
	{ "w25q256", INFO(0xef4019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512, SECT_4K) },

	/* Catalyst / On Semiconductor -- non-JEDEC */
	{ "cat25c11", CAT25_INFO(  16, 8, 16, 1, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ "cat25c03", CAT25_INFO(  32, 8, 16, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ "cat25c09", CAT25_INFO( 128, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ "cat25c17", CAT25_INFO( 256, 8, 32, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ "cat25128", CAT25_INFO(2048, 8, 64, 2, SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE | SPI_NOR_NO_FR) },
	{ },
};

735
static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_read_id(struct spi_nor *nor)
736 737
{
	int			tmp;
738
	u8			id[SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN];
739
	const struct flash_info	*info;
740

741
	tmp = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RDID, id, SPI_NOR_MAX_ID_LEN);
742 743 744 745 746 747
	if (tmp < 0) {
		dev_dbg(nor->dev, " error %d reading JEDEC ID\n", tmp);
		return ERR_PTR(tmp);
	}

	for (tmp = 0; tmp < ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_ids) - 1; tmp++) {
748
		info = &spi_nor_ids[tmp];
749 750
		if (info->id_len) {
			if (!memcmp(info->id, id, info->id_len))
751 752 753
				return &spi_nor_ids[tmp];
		}
	}
754 755
	dev_err(nor->dev, "unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: %02x, %2x, %2x\n",
		id[0], id[1], id[2]);
756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796
	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
}

static int spi_nor_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
			size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "from 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)from, len);

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = nor->read(nor, from, len, retlen, buf);

	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_READ);
	return ret;
}

static int sst_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
		size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	size_t actual;
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	write_enable(nor);

	nor->sst_write_second = false;

	actual = to % 2;
	/* Start write from odd address. */
	if (actual) {
797
		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
798 799 800

		/* write one byte. */
		nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf);
801
		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
802 803 804 805 806 807 808
		if (ret)
			goto time_out;
	}
	to += actual;

	/* Write out most of the data here. */
	for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) {
809
		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP;
810 811 812

		/* write two bytes. */
		nor->write(nor, to, 2, retlen, buf + actual);
813
		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821
		if (ret)
			goto time_out;
		to += 2;
		nor->sst_write_second = true;
	}
	nor->sst_write_second = false;

	write_disable(nor);
822
	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
823 824 825 826 827 828 829
	if (ret)
		goto time_out;

	/* Write out trailing byte if it exists. */
	if (actual != len) {
		write_enable(nor);

830
		nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BP;
831 832
		nor->write(nor, to, 1, retlen, buf + actual);

833
		ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878
		if (ret)
			goto time_out;
		write_disable(nor);
	}
time_out:
	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Write an address range to the nor chip.  Data must be written in
 * FLASH_PAGESIZE chunks.  The address range may be any size provided
 * it is within the physical boundaries.
 */
static int spi_nor_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
	size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
{
	struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
	u32 page_offset, page_size, i;
	int ret;

	dev_dbg(nor->dev, "to 0x%08x, len %zd\n", (u32)to, len);

	ret = spi_nor_lock_and_prep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	write_enable(nor);

	page_offset = to & (nor->page_size - 1);

	/* do all the bytes fit onto one page? */
	if (page_offset + len <= nor->page_size) {
		nor->write(nor, to, len, retlen, buf);
	} else {
		/* the size of data remaining on the first page */
		page_size = nor->page_size - page_offset;
		nor->write(nor, to, page_size, retlen, buf);

		/* write everything in nor->page_size chunks */
		for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) {
			page_size = len - i;
			if (page_size > nor->page_size)
				page_size = nor->page_size;

879
			ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
880 881 882
			if (ret)
				goto write_err;

883 884 885 886 887 888
			write_enable(nor);

			nor->write(nor, to + i, page_size, retlen, buf + i);
		}
	}

889
	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
890 891
write_err:
	spi_nor_unlock_and_unprep(nor, SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE);
892
	return ret;
893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901
}

static int macronix_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret, val;

	val = read_sr(nor);
	write_enable(nor);

902
	write_sr(nor, val | SR_QUAD_EN_MX);
903

904
	if (spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor))
905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926
		return 1;

	ret = read_sr(nor);
	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & SR_QUAD_EN_MX))) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix Quad bit not set\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Write status Register and configuration register with 2 bytes
 * The first byte will be written to the status register, while the
 * second byte will be written to the configuration register.
 * Return negative if error occured.
 */
static int write_sr_cr(struct spi_nor *nor, u16 val)
{
	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val & 0xff;
	nor->cmd_buf[1] = (val >> 8);

927
	return nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, nor->cmd_buf, 2);
928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953
}

static int spansion_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret;
	int quad_en = CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN << 8;

	write_enable(nor);

	ret = write_sr_cr(nor, quad_en);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(nor->dev,
			"error while writing configuration register\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* read back and check it */
	ret = read_cr(nor);
	if (!(ret > 0 && (ret & CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN))) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion Quad bit not set\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968
static int micron_quad_enable(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	int ret;
	u8 val;

	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RD_EVCR, &val, 1);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading EVCR\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	write_enable(nor);

	/* set EVCR, enable quad I/O */
	nor->cmd_buf[0] = val & ~EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON;
969
	ret = nor->write_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_WD_EVCR, nor->cmd_buf, 1);
970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "error while writing EVCR register\n");
		return ret;
	}

	ret = spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	/* read EVCR and check it */
	ret = nor->read_reg(nor, SPINOR_OP_RD_EVCR, &val, 1);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "error %d reading EVCR\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}
	if (val & EVCR_QUAD_EN_MICRON) {
		dev_err(nor->dev, "Micron EVCR Quad bit not clear\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

993
static int set_quad_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info)
994 995 996
{
	int status;

997
	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004
	case CFI_MFR_MACRONIX:
		status = macronix_quad_enable(nor);
		if (status) {
			dev_err(nor->dev, "Macronix quad-read not enabled\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		return status;
1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011
	case CFI_MFR_ST:
		status = micron_quad_enable(nor);
		if (status) {
			dev_err(nor->dev, "Micron quad-read not enabled\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		return status;
1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032
	default:
		status = spansion_quad_enable(nor);
		if (status) {
			dev_err(nor->dev, "Spansion quad-read not enabled\n");
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		return status;
	}
}

static int spi_nor_check(struct spi_nor *nor)
{
	if (!nor->dev || !nor->read || !nor->write ||
		!nor->read_reg || !nor->write_reg || !nor->erase) {
		pr_err("spi-nor: please fill all the necessary fields!\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

1033
int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
1034
{
1035
	const struct flash_info *info = NULL;
1036
	struct device *dev = nor->dev;
1037
	struct mtd_info *mtd = &nor->mtd;
1038
	struct device_node *np = nor->flash_node;
1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045
	int ret;
	int i;

	ret = spi_nor_check(nor);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

1046
	if (name)
1047
		info = spi_nor_match_id(name);
1048
	/* Try to auto-detect if chip name wasn't specified or not found */
1049 1050 1051
	if (!info)
		info = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(info))
1052 1053
		return -ENOENT;

1054 1055 1056 1057 1058
	/*
	 * If caller has specified name of flash model that can normally be
	 * detected using JEDEC, let's verify it.
	 */
	if (name && info->id_len) {
1059
		const struct flash_info *jinfo;
1060

1061 1062 1063 1064
		jinfo = spi_nor_read_id(nor);
		if (IS_ERR(jinfo)) {
			return PTR_ERR(jinfo);
		} else if (jinfo != info) {
1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072
			/*
			 * JEDEC knows better, so overwrite platform ID. We
			 * can't trust partitions any longer, but we'll let
			 * mtd apply them anyway, since some partitions may be
			 * marked read-only, and we don't want to lose that
			 * information, even if it's not 100% accurate.
			 */
			dev_warn(dev, "found %s, expected %s\n",
1073 1074
				 jinfo->name, info->name);
			info = jinfo;
1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084
		}
	}

	mutex_init(&nor->lock);

	/*
	 * Atmel, SST and Intel/Numonyx serial nor tend to power
	 * up with the software protection bits set
	 */

1085 1086 1087
	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_ATMEL ||
	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_INTEL ||
	    JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_SST) {
1088 1089 1090 1091
		write_enable(nor);
		write_sr(nor, 0);
	}

1092
	if (!mtd->name)
1093
		mtd->name = dev_name(dev);
1094
	mtd->priv = nor;
1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102
	mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
	mtd->writesize = 1;
	mtd->flags = MTD_CAP_NORFLASH;
	mtd->size = info->sector_size * info->n_sectors;
	mtd->_erase = spi_nor_erase;
	mtd->_read = spi_nor_read;

	/* nor protection support for STmicro chips */
1103
	if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_ST) {
1104 1105 1106 1107 1108
		nor->flash_lock = stm_lock;
		nor->flash_unlock = stm_unlock;
	}

	if (nor->flash_lock && nor->flash_unlock) {
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118
		mtd->_lock = spi_nor_lock;
		mtd->_unlock = spi_nor_unlock;
	}

	/* sst nor chips use AAI word program */
	if (info->flags & SST_WRITE)
		mtd->_write = sst_write;
	else
		mtd->_write = spi_nor_write;

1119 1120
	if (info->flags & USE_FSR)
		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_USE_FSR;
1121

1122
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR_USE_4K_SECTORS
1123 1124
	/* prefer "small sector" erase if possible */
	if (info->flags & SECT_4K) {
1125
		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K;
1126 1127
		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
	} else if (info->flags & SECT_4K_PMC) {
1128
		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC;
1129
		mtd->erasesize = 4096;
1130 1131 1132
	} else
#endif
	{
1133
		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160
		mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
	}

	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_ERASE)
		mtd->flags |= MTD_NO_ERASE;

	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
	nor->page_size = info->page_size;
	mtd->writebufsize = nor->page_size;

	if (np) {
		/* If we were instantiated by DT, use it */
		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "m25p,fast-read"))
			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
		else
			nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;
	} else {
		/* If we weren't instantiated by DT, default to fast-read */
		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_FAST;
	}

	/* Some devices cannot do fast-read, no matter what DT tells us */
	if (info->flags & SPI_NOR_NO_FR)
		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_NORMAL;

	/* Quad/Dual-read mode takes precedence over fast/normal */
	if (mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD && info->flags & SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) {
1161
		ret = set_quad_mode(nor, info);
1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173
		if (ret) {
			dev_err(dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
			return ret;
		}
		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
	} else if (mode == SPI_NOR_DUAL && info->flags & SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) {
		nor->flash_read = SPI_NOR_DUAL;
	}

	/* Default commands */
	switch (nor->flash_read) {
	case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
1174
		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4;
1175 1176
		break;
	case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
1177
		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2;
1178 1179
		break;
	case SPI_NOR_FAST:
1180
		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST;
1181 1182
		break;
	case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
1183
		nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ;
1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189
		break;
	default:
		dev_err(dev, "No Read opcode defined\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}

1190
	nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP;
1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196

	if (info->addr_width)
		nor->addr_width = info->addr_width;
	else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
		/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
		nor->addr_width = 4;
1197
		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == CFI_MFR_AMD) {
1198 1199 1200
			/* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
			switch (nor->flash_read) {
			case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
1201
				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4;
1202 1203
				break;
			case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
1204
				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2;
1205 1206
				break;
			case SPI_NOR_FAST:
1207
				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST;
1208 1209
				break;
			case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
1210
				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ4;
1211 1212
				break;
			}
1213
			nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
1214
			/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
1215
			nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
1216 1217
			mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
		} else
1218
			set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224
	} else {
		nor->addr_width = 3;
	}

	nor->read_dummy = spi_nor_read_dummy_cycles(nor);

1225
	dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245
			(long long)mtd->size >> 10);

	dev_dbg(dev,
		"mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%llx (%lldMiB), "
		".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
		mtd->name, (long long)mtd->size, (long long)(mtd->size >> 20),
		mtd->erasesize, mtd->erasesize / 1024, mtd->numeraseregions);

	if (mtd->numeraseregions)
		for (i = 0; i < mtd->numeraseregions; i++)
			dev_dbg(dev,
				"mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%llx, "
				".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB), "
				".numblocks = %d }\n",
				i, (long long)mtd->eraseregions[i].offset,
				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize,
				mtd->eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
				mtd->eraseregions[i].numblocks);
	return 0;
}
1246
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_nor_scan);
1247

1248
static const struct flash_info *spi_nor_match_id(const char *name)
1249
{
1250
	const struct flash_info *id = spi_nor_ids;
1251

1252
	while (id->name) {
1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259
		if (!strcmp(name, id->name))
			return id;
		id++;
	}
	return NULL;
}

1260 1261 1262 1263
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Lavender");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("framework for SPI NOR");