scsi_lib.c 62.9 KB
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/*
 *  scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
 *
 *  SCSI queueing library.
 *      Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
 *                        Based upon conversations with large numbers
 *                        of people at Linux Expo.
 */

#include <linux/bio.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mempool.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/hardirq.h>
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
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#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>

#include "scsi_priv.h"
#include "scsi_logging.h"


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#define SG_MEMPOOL_NR		ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
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#define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE		2
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struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
	size_t		size;
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	char		*name;
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	struct kmem_cache	*slab;
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	mempool_t	*pool;
};

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#define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" __stringify(x) }
#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS < 32)
#error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too small (must be 32 or greater)
#endif
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static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
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	SP(8),
	SP(16),
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#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
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	SP(32),
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#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
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	SP(64),
#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 128)
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	SP(128),
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#if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 256)
#error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too large (256 MAX)
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#endif
#endif
#endif
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#endif
	SP(SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
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};
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#undef SP

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static struct kmem_cache *scsi_bidi_sdb_cache;

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static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
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/*
 * Function:	scsi_unprep_request()
 *
 * Purpose:	Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
 *		associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
 *
 * Arguments:	req	- request to unprepare
 *
 * Lock status:	Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
 *
 * Returns:	Nothing.
 */
static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;

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	req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
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	req->special = NULL;
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	scsi_put_command(cmd);
}
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/*
 * Function:    scsi_queue_insert()
 *
 * Purpose:     Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd    - command that we are adding to queue.
 *              reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
 *
 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing.
 *
 * Notes:       We do this for one of two cases.  Either the host is busy
 *              and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
 *              or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
 *              commands.
 * Notes:       This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
 *              normal process context.
 */
int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
	struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
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	struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
	unsigned long flags;
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	SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
		 printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));

	/*
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	 * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
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	 *
	 * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
	 * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
	 *
	 * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
	 * always queue at least one command is now broken.  The mid-layer
	 * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
	 * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
	 * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
	 * either for the device or for the host.
	 */
	if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
		host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
	else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
		device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;

	/*
	 * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
	 * active on the host/device.
	 */
	scsi_device_unbusy(device);

	/*
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	 * Requeue this command.  It will go before all other commands
	 * that are already in the queue.
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	 *
	 * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
	 * we have no outstanding commands.
	 * 
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	 * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
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	 * function.  The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
	 * and plugs the queue appropriately.
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         */
	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
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	blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);

	scsi_run_queue(q);

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	return 0;
}

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/**
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 * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
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 * @sdev:	scsi device
 * @cmd:	scsi command
 * @data_direction: data direction
 * @buffer:	data buffer
 * @bufflen:	len of buffer
 * @sense:	optional sense buffer
 * @timeout:	request timeout in seconds
 * @retries:	number of times to retry request
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 * @flags:	or into request flags;
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 *
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 * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
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 * field.
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 */
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int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
		 int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
		 unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
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{
	struct request *req;
	int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
	int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;

	req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);

	if (bufflen &&	blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
					buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
		goto out;

	req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
	memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
	req->sense = sense;
	req->sense_len = 0;
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	req->retries = retries;
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	req->timeout = timeout;
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	req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
	req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
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	/*
	 * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
	 */
	blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);

	ret = req->errors;
 out:
	blk_put_request(req);

	return ret;
}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
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int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
		     int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
		     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
{
	char *sense = NULL;
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	int result;
	
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	if (sshdr) {
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		sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
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		if (!sense)
			return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
	}
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	result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
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			      sense, timeout, retries, 0);
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	if (sshdr)
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		scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
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	kfree(sense);
	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);

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struct scsi_io_context {
	void *data;
	void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
	char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
};

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static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
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static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
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{
	struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;

	if (sioc->done)
		sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);

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	kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
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	__blk_put_request(req->q, req);
}

static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
{
	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;

	bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
		bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
	blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);

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	return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
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}

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static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
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{
	bio_put(bio);
}

/**
 * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
 * @rq:		request to fill
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 * @sgl:	scatterlist
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 * @nsegs:	number of elements
 * @bufflen:	len of buffer
 * @gfp:	memory allocation flags
 *
 * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
 * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
 * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
 */
static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
			   int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
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	int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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	unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
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	struct scatterlist *sg;
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	struct page *page;
	struct bio *bio = NULL;
	int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;

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	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
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		page = sg_page(sg);
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		off = sg->offset;
		len = sg->length;
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		while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
			/*
			 * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
			 * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
			 * IO sizes
			 */
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			bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
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			bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
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			if (!bio) {
				nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
				nr_pages -= nr_vecs;

				bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
				if (!bio) {
					err = -ENOMEM;
					goto free_bios;
				}
				bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
			}

			if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
			    bytes) {
				bio_put(bio);
				err = -EINVAL;
				goto free_bios;
			}

			if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
				err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
				if (err) {
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					bio_endio(bio, 0);
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					goto free_bios;
				}
				bio = NULL;
			}

			page++;
			len -= bytes;
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			data_len -=bytes;
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			off = 0;
		}
	}

	rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
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	rq->data_len = bufflen;
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	return 0;

free_bios:
	while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
		rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
		/*
		 * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
		 */
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		bio_endio(bio, 0);
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	}

	return err;
}

/**
 * scsi_execute_async - insert request
 * @sdev:	scsi device
 * @cmd:	scsi command
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 * @cmd_len:	length of scsi cdb
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 * @data_direction: DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or DMA_NONE
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 * @buffer:	data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
 * @bufflen:	len of buffer
 * @use_sg:	if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
 * @timeout:	request timeout in seconds
 * @retries:	number of times to retry request
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 * @privdata:	data passed to done()
 * @done:	callback function when done
 * @gfp:	memory allocation flags
 */
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int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
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		       int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
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		       int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
		       void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
{
	struct request *req;
	struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
	int err = 0;
	int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);

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	sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
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	if (!sioc)
		return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;

	req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
	if (!req)
		goto free_sense;
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	req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
	req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
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	if (use_sg)
		err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
	else if (bufflen)
		err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);

	if (err)
		goto free_req;

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	req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
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	memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
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	memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
	req->sense = sioc->sense;
	req->sense_len = 0;
	req->timeout = timeout;
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	req->retries = retries;
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	req->end_io_data = sioc;

	sioc->data = privdata;
	sioc->done = done;

	blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
	return 0;

free_req:
	blk_put_request(req);
free_sense:
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	kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
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	return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);

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/*
 * Function:    scsi_init_cmd_errh()
 *
 * Purpose:     Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd	- command that is ready to be queued.
 *
 * Notes:       This function has the job of initializing a number of
 *              fields related to error handling.   Typically this will
 *              be called once for each command, as required.
 */
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static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
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{
	cmd->serial_number = 0;
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	scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
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	memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
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	if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
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		cmd->cmd_len = scsi_command_size(cmd->cmnd);
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}

void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	shost->host_busy--;
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	if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
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		     (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
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		scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
	spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
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	spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
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	sdev->device_busy--;
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
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}

/*
 * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
 * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
 * including current_sdev first.
 *
 * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
 */
static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
	struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
	struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
	 * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
	 * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
	 * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
	 */
	blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
		goto out;
	list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
			same_target_siblings) {
		if (sdev == current_sdev)
			continue;
		if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
			continue;

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
		blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	
		scsi_device_put(sdev);
	}
 out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Function:	scsi_run_queue()
 *
 * Purpose:	Select a proper request queue to serve next
 *
 * Arguments:	q	- last request's queue
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Notes:	The previous command was completely finished, start
 *		a new one if possible.
 */
static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
	unsigned long flags;

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	if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
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		scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);

	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
	       !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
		!((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
		  (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
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		int flagset;

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		/*
		 * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
		 * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
		 * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
		 * starved_list.
		 *
		 * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
		 * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
		 * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
		 */
		sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
					  struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
		list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
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		spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);

		spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
		flagset = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
				!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
					&sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
		if (flagset)
			queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
		__blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
		if (flagset)
			queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, sdev->request_queue);
		spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
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		spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
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		if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
			/*
			 * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
			 * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
			 * in theory we could loop forever.
			 */
			break;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);

	blk_run_queue(q);
}

/*
 * Function:	scsi_requeue_command()
 *
 * Purpose:	Handle post-processing of completed commands.
 *
 * Arguments:	q	- queue to operate on
 *		cmd	- command that may need to be requeued.
 *
 * Returns:	Nothing
 *
 * Notes:	After command completion, there may be blocks left
 *		over which weren't finished by the previous command
 *		this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
 *		I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
 *		we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
 *		sector.
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 * Notes:	Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
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 */
static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
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	struct request *req = cmd->request;
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	unsigned long flags;

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	scsi_unprep_request(req);
606
	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
607
	blk_requeue_request(q, req);
608
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
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	scsi_run_queue(q);
}

void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
{
615 616 617 618 619
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;

	/* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
	get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
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	scsi_put_command(cmd);
	scsi_run_queue(q);
623 624 625

	/* ok to remove device now */
	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
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}

void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;

	shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
		scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
}

/*
 * Function:    scsi_end_request()
 *
 * Purpose:     Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
 *		of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd	 - command that is complete.
643
 *              error    - 0 if I/O indicates success, < 0 for I/O error.
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 *              bytes    - number of bytes of completed I/O
 *		requeue  - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
 *
 * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
 *
649
 * Returns:     cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
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 *
 * Notes:       This is called for block device requests in order to
 *              mark some number of sectors as complete.
 * 
 *		We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
 *		at some point during this call.
656
 * Notes:	If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
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 */
658
static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int error,
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					  int bytes, int requeue)
{
661
	struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
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	struct request *req = cmd->request;

	/*
	 * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
	 * to queue the remainder of them.
	 */
668
	if (blk_end_request(req, error, bytes)) {
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		int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);

		if (blk_pc_request(req))
			leftover = req->data_len;

		/* kill remainder if no retrys */
675 676
		if (error && blk_noretry_request(req))
			blk_end_request(req, error, leftover);
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		else {
678
			if (requeue) {
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				/*
				 * Bleah.  Leftovers again.  Stick the
				 * leftovers in the front of the
				 * queue, and goose the queue again.
				 */
				scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
685 686
				cmd = NULL;
			}
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			return cmd;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
	 * need to worry about launching another command.
	 */
	scsi_next_command(cmd);
	return NULL;
}

699 700 701 702
static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
{
	unsigned int index;

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	BUG_ON(nents > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);

	if (nents <= 8)
706
		index = 0;
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	else
		index = get_count_order(nents) - 3;
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710 711 712
	return index;
}

713
static void scsi_sg_free(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
714 715 716
{
	struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;

717 718 719
	sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
	mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
}
720

721 722 723
static struct scatterlist *scsi_sg_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
724

725 726 727
	sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
	return mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
}
728

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static int scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, int nents,
			      gfp_t gfp_mask)
731 732
{
	int ret;
733

B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
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	BUG_ON(!nents);
735

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	ret = __sg_alloc_table(&sdb->table, nents, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
			       gfp_mask, scsi_sg_alloc);
738
	if (unlikely(ret))
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		__sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
740
				scsi_sg_free);
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Jens Axboe 已提交
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742
	return ret;
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743 744
}

B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
745
static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
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746
{
B
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747
	__sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, scsi_sg_free);
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}

/*
 * Function:    scsi_release_buffers()
 *
 * Purpose:     Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd	- command that we are bailing.
 *
 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Notes:       In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
 *		command, we must release resources allocated during
 *		the __init_io() function.  Primarily this would involve
 *		the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
 *		buffers.
 */
767
void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
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{
B
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	if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
		scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb);
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	memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780

	if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
		struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb =
			cmd->request->next_rq->special;
		scsi_free_sgtable(bidi_sdb);
		kmem_cache_free(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, bidi_sdb);
		cmd->request->next_rq->special = NULL;
	}
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}
782
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_buffers);
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783

784 785 786 787 788 789 790
/*
 * Bidi commands Must be complete as a whole, both sides at once.
 * If part of the bytes were written and lld returned
 * scsi_in()->resid and/or scsi_out()->resid this information will be left
 * in req->data_len and req->next_rq->data_len. The upper-layer driver can
 * decide what to do with this information.
 */
791
static void scsi_end_bidi_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
792
{
793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802
	struct request *req = cmd->request;
	unsigned int dlen = req->data_len;
	unsigned int next_dlen = req->next_rq->data_len;

	req->data_len = scsi_out(cmd)->resid;
	req->next_rq->data_len = scsi_in(cmd)->resid;

	/* The req and req->next_rq have not been completed */
	BUG_ON(blk_end_bidi_request(req, 0, dlen, next_dlen));

803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811
	scsi_release_buffers(cmd);

	/*
	 * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
	 * need to worry about launching another command.
	 */
	scsi_next_command(cmd);
}

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/*
 * Function:    scsi_io_completion()
 *
 * Purpose:     Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd   - command that is finished.
 *
 * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Notes:       This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
 *              the function that created the scatter-gather list.
 *              In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
 *              (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
 *              the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
 *
 *		We must do one of several things here:
 *
 *		a) Call scsi_end_request.  This will finish off the
 *		   specified number of sectors.  If we are done, the
 *		   command block will be released, and the queue
 *		   function will be goosed.  If we are not done, then
 *		   scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
 *
 *		b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here.  This would
 *		   be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
 */
840
void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
841 842
{
	int result = cmd->result;
B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
843
	int this_count = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
844
	struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
L
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845
	struct request *req = cmd->request;
846
	int error = 0;
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	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
	int sense_valid = 0;
	int sense_deferred = 0;

	if (result) {
		sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
		if (sense_valid)
			sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
	}
856

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857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870
	if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
		req->errors = result;
		if (result) {
			if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
				/*
				 * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
				 */
				int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];

				if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
					len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
				memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer,  len);
				req->sense_len = len;
			}
871 872
			if (!sense_deferred)
				error = -EIO;
873
		}
874 875 876 877 878
		if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
			/* will also release_buffers */
			scsi_end_bidi_request(cmd);
			return;
		}
B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
879
		req->data_len = scsi_get_resid(cmd);
L
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880 881
	}

882
	BUG_ON(blk_bidi_rq(req)); /* bidi not support for !blk_pc_request yet */
B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
883 884
	scsi_release_buffers(cmd);

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885 886 887 888
	/*
	 * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
	 * handle.
	 */
889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896
	SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
				      "%d bytes done.\n",
				      req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));

	/* A number of bytes were successfully read.  If there
	 * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
	 * (result != 0), retry the rest.
	 */
897
	if (scsi_end_request(cmd, error, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
898
		return;
899 900 901

	/* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
	 * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
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902 903 904 905 906
	 */
	if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
		switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
		case UNIT_ATTENTION:
			if (cmd->device->removable) {
907
				/* Detected disc change.  Set a bit
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
908 909 910
				 * and quietly refuse further access.
				 */
				cmd->device->changed = 1;
911
				scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
L
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912 913
				return;
			} else {
914 915 916 917 918
				/* Must have been a power glitch, or a
				 * bus reset.  Could not have been a
				 * media change, so we just retry the
				 * request and see what happens.
				 */
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919 920 921 922 923
				scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
				return;
			}
			break;
		case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931
			/* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
			 * we may have performed an unsupported
			 * command.  The only thing this should be
			 * would be a ten byte read where only a six
			 * byte read was supported.  Also, on a system
			 * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
			 * read past the end of the disk.
			 */
932 933
			if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
			    sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
934 935 936
			    (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
			     cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
				cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
937 938
				/* This will cause a retry with a
				 * 6-byte command.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
939 940
				 */
				scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
941
				return;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
942
			} else {
943
				scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
944 945 946 947
				return;
			}
			break;
		case NOT_READY:
948
			/* If the device is in the process of becoming
J
James Bottomley 已提交
949
			 * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
L
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950
			 */
J
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951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964
			if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
				switch (sshdr.ascq) {
				case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
				case 0x04: /* format in progress */
				case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
				case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
				case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
				case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
				case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
					scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
					return;
				default:
					break;
				}
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
965
			}
966 967 968 969 970
			if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
				scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
							 "Device not ready",
							 &sshdr);

971
			scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
L
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972 973
			return;
		case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
974
			if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
975
				scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
976
					    "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
977
				__scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
978 979
				scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
			}
980
			/* See SSC3rXX or current. */
981
			scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
L
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982 983 984 985
			return;
		default:
			break;
		}
986
	}
L
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987
	if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
988 989 990
		/* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
		 * reasons.  Just retry the request and see what
		 * happens.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
991 992 993 994 995
		 */
		scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
		return;
	}
	if (result) {
996
		if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
997
			scsi_print_result(cmd);
998 999 1000
			if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
				scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
		}
L
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1001
	}
1002
	scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, !result);
L
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1003 1004
}

1005 1006
static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb,
			     gfp_t gfp_mask)
L
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1007
{
1008
	int count;
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1009 1010

	/*
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1011
	 * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
L
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1012
	 */
B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
1013 1014
	if (unlikely(scsi_alloc_sgtable(sdb, req->nr_phys_segments,
					gfp_mask))) {
L
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1015
		return BLKPREP_DEFER;
A
Alan Stern 已提交
1016
	}
L
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1017

C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1018
	req->buffer = NULL;
L
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1019 1020 1021 1022 1023

	/* 
	 * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
	 * each segment.
	 */
B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
1024 1025 1026
	count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sdb->table.sgl);
	BUG_ON(count > sdb->table.nents);
	sdb->table.nents = count;
T
Tejun Heo 已提交
1027 1028 1029 1030
	if (blk_pc_request(req))
		sdb->length = req->data_len;
	else
		sdb->length = req->nr_sectors << 9;
1031
	return BLKPREP_OK;
L
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1032
}
1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076

/*
 * Function:    scsi_init_io()
 *
 * Purpose:     SCSI I/O initialize function.
 *
 * Arguments:   cmd   - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
 *
 * Returns:     0 on success
 *		BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
 *		BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
 */
int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	int error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask);
	if (error)
		goto err_exit;

	if (blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request)) {
		struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(
			scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (!bidi_sdb) {
			error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
			goto err_exit;
		}

		cmd->request->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
		error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq, bidi_sdb,
								    GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (error)
			goto err_exit;
	}

	return BLKPREP_OK ;

err_exit:
	scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
	if (error == BLKPREP_KILL)
		scsi_put_command(cmd);
	else /* BLKPREP_DEFER */
		scsi_unprep_request(cmd->request);

	return error;
}
1077
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
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1078

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1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096
static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
		struct request *req)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;

	if (!req->special) {
		cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
		if (unlikely(!cmd))
			return NULL;
		req->special = cmd;
	} else {
		cmd = req->special;
	}

	/* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
	cmd->tag = req->tag;
	cmd->request = req;

1097 1098
	cmd->cmnd = req->cmd;

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Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1099 1100 1101
	return cmd;
}

1102
int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
J
James Bottomley 已提交
1103
{
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1104
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1105 1106 1107 1108
	int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);

	if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
		return ret;
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Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124

	cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
	if (unlikely(!cmd))
		return BLKPREP_DEFER;

	/*
	 * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
	 * a bio attached to them.  Or they might contain a SCSI command
	 * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
	 * submit a request without an attached bio.
	 */
	if (req->bio) {
		int ret;

		BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);

1125
		ret = scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
C
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1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131
		if (unlikely(ret))
			return ret;
	} else {
		BUG_ON(req->data_len);
		BUG_ON(req->data);

B
Boaz Harrosh 已提交
1132
		memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1133 1134
		req->buffer = NULL;
	}
J
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1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146

	cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
	if (!req->data_len)
		cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
	else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
		cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
	else
		cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
	
	cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
	cmd->allowed = req->retries;
	cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1147
	return BLKPREP_OK;
J
James Bottomley 已提交
1148
}
1149
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
J
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1150

C
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/*
 * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command.  These are simple read/write request
 * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
 * the ULD.
 */
1156
int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1157 1158
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
1159
	int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
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1161 1162
	if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
		return ret;
1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170

	if (unlikely(sdev->scsi_dh_data && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh
			 && sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn)) {
		ret = sdev->scsi_dh_data->scsi_dh->prep_fn(sdev, req);
		if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
			return ret;
	}

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1171
	/*
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1172
	 * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1173
	 */
C
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	BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);

	cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
	if (unlikely(!cmd))
		return BLKPREP_DEFER;

1180
	memset(cmd->cmnd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB);
1181
	return scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1182
}
1183
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1184

1185
int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1186 1187 1188
{
	int ret = BLKPREP_OK;

L
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1189
	/*
C
Christoph Hellwig 已提交
1190 1191
	 * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
	 * or all commands.
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1192
	 */
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1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209
	if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
		switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
		case SDEV_OFFLINE:
			/*
			 * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
			 * commands.  The device must be brought online
			 * before trying any recovery commands.
			 */
			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
				    "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
			ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
			break;
		case SDEV_DEL:
			/*
			 * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
			 * process any commands as well.
			 */
1210
			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
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1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230
				    "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
			ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
			break;
		case SDEV_QUIESCE:
		case SDEV_BLOCK:
			/*
			 * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
			 */
			if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
				ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
			break;
		default:
			/*
			 * For any other not fully online state we only allow
			 * special commands.  In particular any user initiated
			 * command is not allowed.
			 */
			if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
				ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
			break;
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		}
	}
1233 1234 1235
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
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1236

1237 1238 1239
int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
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1240

C
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1241 1242 1243
	switch (ret) {
	case BLKPREP_KILL:
		req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250
		/* release the command and kill it */
		if (req->special) {
			struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
			scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
			scsi_put_command(cmd);
			req->special = NULL;
		}
C
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1251 1252
		break;
	case BLKPREP_DEFER:
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		/*
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		 * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
		 * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
		 * command will automatically do that.
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1257
		 */
C
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		if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
			blk_plug_device(q);
		break;
	default:
		req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
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	}

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Christoph Hellwig 已提交
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	return ret;
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}
1267 1268
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);

1269
int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
	int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;

	if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
		ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
	return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
}
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/*
 * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
 * return 0.
 *
 * Called with the queue_lock held.
 */
static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
				  struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
		return 0;
	if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
		/*
		 * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
		 */
		if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
			SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
1296 1297
				   sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
				   "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
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		} else {
			blk_plug_device(q);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	if (sdev->device_blocked)
		return 0;

	return 1;
}

/*
 * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
 * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
 * returned, else IO can hang.
 *
 * Called with host_lock held.
 */
static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
				   struct Scsi_Host *shost,
				   struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
1320
	if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
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		return 0;
	if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
		/*
		 * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
		 */
		if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
			SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
				printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
					shost->host_no));
		} else {
			blk_plug_device(q);
			return 0;
		}
	}
	if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
	    shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
		if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
			list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
		return 0;
	}

	/* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
	if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
		list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);

	return 1;
}

/*
1350
 * Kill a request for a dead device
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1351
 */
1352
static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1353
{
1354
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
1355 1356
	struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1357

1358 1359
	blkdev_dequeue_request(req);

1360 1361 1362 1363
	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
		printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
				 __FUNCTION__);
		BUG();
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Linus Torvalds 已提交
1364
	}
1365 1366 1367 1368

	scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
	cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
	atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381

	/*
	 * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
	 * bump busy counts.  To bump the counters, we need to dance
	 * with the locks as normal issue path does.
	 */
	sdev->device_busy++;
	spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
	spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
	shost->host_busy++;
	spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
	spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);

1382
	__scsi_done(cmd);
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}

1385 1386 1387
static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
{
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
1388
	unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408
	int disposition;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);

	disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
	if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
	    time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
		sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
			    "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
			    wait_for/HZ);
		disposition = SUCCESS;
	}
			
	scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);

	switch (disposition) {
		case SUCCESS:
			scsi_finish_command(cmd);
			break;
		case NEEDS_RETRY:
1409
			scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419
			break;
		case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
			scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
			break;
		default:
			if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
				scsi_finish_command(cmd);
	}
}

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/*
 * Function:    scsi_request_fn()
 *
 * Purpose:     Main strategy routine for SCSI.
 *
 * Arguments:   q       - Pointer to actual queue.
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
 */
static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
	struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
	struct request *req;

	if (!sdev) {
		printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
1440 1441
		while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
			scsi_kill_request(req, q);
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		return;
	}

	if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
		/* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
		return;

	/*
	 * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
	 * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
	 */
	shost = sdev->host;
	while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
		int rtn;
		/*
		 * get next queueable request.  We do this early to make sure
		 * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot 
		 * accept it.
		 */
		req = elv_next_request(q);
		if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
			break;

		if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
1466 1467
			sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
				    "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
1468
			scsi_kill_request(req, q);
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			continue;
		}


		/*
		 * Remove the request from the request list.
		 */
		if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
			blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
		sdev->device_busy++;

		spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
1481 1482 1483 1484
		cmd = req->special;
		if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
			printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
					 "please mail a stack trace to "
1485
					 "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
1486
					 __FUNCTION__);
1487
			blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
1488 1489
			BUG();
		}
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1490 1491 1492 1493
		spin_lock(shost->host_lock);

		if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
			goto not_ready;
1494
		if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun) {
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1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577
			if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
			    scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
				goto not_ready;
			scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
		}
		shost->host_busy++;

		/*
		 * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
		 *		take the lock again.
		 */
		spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);

		/*
		 * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
		 * the timers for timeouts.
		 */
		scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);

		/*
		 * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
		 */
		rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
		if(rtn) {
			/* we're refusing the command; because of
			 * the way locks get dropped, we need to 
			 * check here if plugging is required */
			if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
				blk_plug_device(q);

			break;
		}
	}

	goto out;

 not_ready:
	spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);

	/*
	 * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
	 * must return with queue_lock held.
	 *
	 * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
	 * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
	 * later time.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
	blk_requeue_request(q, req);
	sdev->device_busy--;
	if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
		blk_plug_device(q);
 out:
	/* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
	 * we cannot be holding the q lock */
	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
}

u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	struct device *host_dev;
	u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;

	if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
		return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
	/*
	 * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
	 * hardware have no practical limit.
	 */
	if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
		return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;

	host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
	if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
		bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;

	return bounce_limit;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);

1578 1579
struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
					 request_fn_proc *request_fn)
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1580 1581
{
	struct request_queue *q;
1582
	struct device *dev = shost->shost_gendev.parent;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1583

1584
	q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
L
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1585 1586 1587
	if (!q)
		return NULL;

1588 1589 1590
	/*
	 * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
	 */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1591
	blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
J
James Bottomley 已提交
1592
	blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
1593

L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1594 1595 1596
	blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
	blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
	blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
1597
	dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1598

1599 1600
	blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, dma_get_max_seg_size(dev));

N
Nick Piggin 已提交
1601
	/* New queue, no concurrency on queue_flags */
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1602
	if (!shost->use_clustering)
N
Nick Piggin 已提交
1603
		queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, q);
1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611

	/*
	 * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
	 * host and device may alter it using
	 * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
	 */
	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);

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1612 1613
	return q;
}
1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);

struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	struct request_queue *q;

	q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
	if (!q)
		return NULL;

	blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
	blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
	return q;
}
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1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686

void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
{
	blk_cleanup_queue(q);
}

/*
 * Function:    scsi_block_requests()
 *
 * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
 *		commands from being queued to the device.
 *
 * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
 *
 * Notes:       There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
 *		get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
 *		scsi_unblock_requests().
 */
void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);

/*
 * Function:    scsi_unblock_requests()
 *
 * Purpose:     Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
 *		commands from being queued to the device.
 *
 * Arguments:   shost       - Host in question
 *
 * Returns:     Nothing
 *
 * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
 *
 * Notes:       There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
 *		get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
 *		scsi_unblock_requests().
 *
 *		This is done as an API function so that changes to the
 *		internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
 *		changes to drivers that use this feature.
 */
void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
{
	shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
	scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);

int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
{
	int i;

1687 1688
	scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
					sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
1689
					0, 0, NULL);
1690 1691 1692 1693 1694
	if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

1695 1696 1697 1698 1699
	scsi_bidi_sdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_bidi_sdb",
					sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer),
					0, 0, NULL);
	if (!scsi_bidi_sdb_cache) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi bidi sdb cache\n");
1700
		goto cleanup_io_context;
1701 1702
	}

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1703 1704 1705 1706 1707
	for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
		struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
		int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);

		sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
1708
				SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1709 1710 1711
		if (!sgp->slab) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
					sgp->name);
1712
			goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
L
Linus Torvalds 已提交
1713 1714
		}

1715 1716
		sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
						     sgp->slab);
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		if (!sgp->pool) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
					sgp->name);
1720
			goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
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		}
	}

	return 0;
1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738

cleanup_bidi_sdb:
	for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
		struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
		if (sgp->pool)
			mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
		if (sgp->slab)
			kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
	}
	kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
cleanup_io_context:
	kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);

	return -ENOMEM;
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}

void scsi_exit_queue(void)
{
	int i;

1745
	kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
1746
	kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
1747

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	for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
		struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
		mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
		kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
	}
}
1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765

/**
 *	scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
 *	@sdev:	SCSI device to be queried
 *	@pf:	Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
 *	@sp:	Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
 *	@modepage: mode page being requested
 *	@buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
 *	@len:	length of request buffer.
 *	@timeout: command timeout
 *	@retries: number of retries before failing
 *	@data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1766
 *	@sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831
 *		must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
 *
 *	Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
 *	status on error
 *
 */
int
scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
		 unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
		 struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
{
	unsigned char cmd[10];
	unsigned char *real_buffer;
	int ret;

	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
	cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);

	if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
		if (len > 65535)
			return -EINVAL;
		real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!real_buffer)
			return -ENOMEM;
		memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
		len += 8;
		real_buffer[0] = 0;
		real_buffer[1] = 0;
		real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
		real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
		real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
		real_buffer[5] = 0;
		real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
		real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;

		cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
		cmd[7] = len >> 8;
		cmd[8] = len;
	} else {
		if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
		    data->longlba)
			return -EINVAL;

		real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!real_buffer)
			return -ENOMEM;
		memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
		len += 4;
		real_buffer[0] = 0;
		real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
		real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
		real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
		

		cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
		cmd[4] = len;
	}

	ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
			       sshdr, timeout, retries);
	kfree(real_buffer);
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);

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/**
1833
 *	scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
1834
 *	@sdev:	SCSI device to be queried
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 *	@dbd:	set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
 *	@modepage: mode page being requested
 *	@buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
 *	@len:	length of request buffer.
 *	@timeout: command timeout
 *	@retries: number of retries before failing
 *	@data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
1842
 *	@sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
1843
 *		must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
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 *
 *	Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
 *	or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
 *	issued) if successful.
1848
 */
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int
1850
scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
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		  unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
1852 1853
		  struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
{
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	unsigned char cmd[12];
	int use_10_for_ms;
	int header_length;
1857
	int result;
1858
	struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
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	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
	memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
	cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18;	/* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
	cmd[2] = modepage;

1865 1866 1867 1868
	/* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
	if (!sshdr)
		sshdr = &my_sshdr;

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 retry:
1870
	use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
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	if (use_10_for_ms) {
		if (len < 8)
			len = 8;

		cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
		cmd[8] = len;
		header_length = 8;
	} else {
		if (len < 4)
			len = 4;

		cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
		cmd[4] = len;
		header_length = 4;
	}

	memset(buffer, 0, len);

1890
	result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
1891
				  sshdr, timeout, retries);
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	/* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
	 * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
	 * byte as the problem.  MODE_SENSE commands can return
	 * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */

1898 1899
	if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
	    (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
1900 1901 1902
		if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
			if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
			    (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
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				/* 
				 * Invalid command operation code
				 */
1906
				sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
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				goto retry;
			}
		}
	}

1912
	if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922
		if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
			     (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
			/* Initio breakage? */
			header_length = 0;
			data->length = 13;
			data->medium_type = 0;
			data->device_specific = 0;
			data->longlba = 0;
			data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
		} else if(use_10_for_ms) {
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			data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
			data->medium_type = buffer[2];
			data->device_specific = buffer[3];
			data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
			data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
				+ buffer[7];
		} else {
			data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
			data->medium_type = buffer[1];
			data->device_specific = buffer[2];
			data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
		}
1935
		data->header_length = header_length;
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	}

1938
	return result;
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}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);

1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954
/**
 *	scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
 *	@sdev:	scsi device to change the state of.
 *	@timeout: command timeout
 *	@retries: number of retries before failing
 *	@sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
 *		returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
 *		in.
 *
 *	Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed.  For
 *	removable media, a return of NOT_READY or UNIT_ATTENTION is
 *	translated to success, with the ->changed flag updated.
 **/
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int
1956 1957
scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
		     struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
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{
	char cmd[] = {
		TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	};
1962
	struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
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	int result;
1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980

	if (!sshdr_external)
		sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
	else
		sshdr = sshdr_external;

	/* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
	do {
		result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
					  timeout, retries);
	} while ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
		 sshdr && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
		 --retries);

	if (!sshdr)
		/* could not allocate sense buffer, so can't process it */
		return result;
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1982
	if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
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1984 1985 1986
		if ((scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) &&
		    ((sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
		     (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
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			sdev->changed = 1;
1988
			result = 0;
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1989 1990
		}
	}
1991 1992
	if (!sshdr_external)
		kfree(sshdr);
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	return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);

/**
1998
 *	scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
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 *	@sdev:	scsi device to change the state of.
 *	@state:	state to change to.
 *
 *	Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested 
 *	transition is illegal.
2004
 */
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int
scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
{
	enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;

	if (state == oldstate)
		return 0;

	switch (state) {
	case SDEV_CREATED:
		/* There are no legal states that come back to
		 * created.  This is the manually initialised start
		 * state */
		goto illegal;
			
	case SDEV_RUNNING:
		switch (oldstate) {
		case SDEV_CREATED:
		case SDEV_OFFLINE:
		case SDEV_QUIESCE:
		case SDEV_BLOCK:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	case SDEV_QUIESCE:
		switch (oldstate) {
		case SDEV_RUNNING:
		case SDEV_OFFLINE:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	case SDEV_OFFLINE:
		switch (oldstate) {
		case SDEV_CREATED:
		case SDEV_RUNNING:
		case SDEV_QUIESCE:
		case SDEV_BLOCK:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	case SDEV_BLOCK:
		switch (oldstate) {
		case SDEV_CREATED:
		case SDEV_RUNNING:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	case SDEV_CANCEL:
		switch (oldstate) {
		case SDEV_CREATED:
		case SDEV_RUNNING:
2068
		case SDEV_QUIESCE:
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		case SDEV_OFFLINE:
		case SDEV_BLOCK:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	case SDEV_DEL:
		switch (oldstate) {
2079 2080 2081
		case SDEV_CREATED:
		case SDEV_RUNNING:
		case SDEV_OFFLINE:
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		case SDEV_CANCEL:
			break;
		default:
			goto illegal;
		}
		break;

	}
	sdev->sdev_state = state;
	return 0;

 illegal:
	SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1, 
2095 2096 2097 2098
				sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
					    "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
					    scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
					    scsi_device_state_name(state))
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				);
	return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);

2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176
/**
 * 	sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
 *	@sdev: associated SCSI device
 *	@evt: event to emit
 *
 *	Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
 */
static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
{
	int idx = 0;
	char *envp[3];

	switch (evt->evt_type) {
	case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
		envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
		break;

	default:
		/* do nothing */
		break;
	}

	envp[idx++] = NULL;

	kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
}

/**
 * 	sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
 *	@work: work struct for scsi_device
 *
 *	Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
 *	as uevents.
 */
void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct scsi_device *sdev;
	LIST_HEAD(event_list);

	sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);

	while (1) {
		struct scsi_event *evt;
		struct list_head *this, *tmp;
		unsigned long flags;

		spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
		list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);

		if (list_empty(&event_list))
			break;

		list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
			evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
			list_del(&evt->node);
			scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
			kfree(evt);
		}
	}
}

/**
 * 	sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
 *	@sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
 *	@evt: event to send
 *
 *	Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
 */
void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
{
	unsigned long flags;

2177 2178 2179 2180
#if 0
	/* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
	 * for polled devices.  Need to update to discriminate between AN
	 * and polled events */
2181 2182 2183 2184
	if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
		kfree(evt);
		return;
	}
2185
#endif
2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
	list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
	schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);

/**
 * 	sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
 *	@evt_type: type of event to allocate
 *	@gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
 *
 *	Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
 */
struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
				  gfp_t gfpflags)
{
	struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
	if (!evt)
		return NULL;

	evt->evt_type = evt_type;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);

	/* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
	switch (evt_type) {
	case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
	default:
		/* do nothing */
		break;
	}

	return evt;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);

/**
 * 	sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
 *	@sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
 *	@evt_type: type of event to send
 *	@gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
 *
 *	Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
 */
void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
			  enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
{
	struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
	if (!evt) {
		sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
			    evt_type);
		return;
	}

	sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);

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/**
 *	scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
 *	@sdev:	scsi device to quiesce.
 *
 *	This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
 *	(which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
 *	state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
 *	be deferred.  Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
 *	a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be 
 *	totally quiescent.
 *
 *	Must be called with user context, may sleep.
 *
 *	Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
2259
 */
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int
scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
	if (err)
		return err;

	scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
	while (sdev->device_busy) {
		msleep_interruptible(200);
		scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
	}
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);

/**
 *	scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
 *	@sdev:	scsi device to resume.
 *
 *	Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
 *	queues.
 *
 *	Must be called with user context, may sleep.
2284
 */
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void
scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
	if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
		return;
	scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);

static void
device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
{
	scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
}

void
scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
{
	starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);

static void
device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
{
	scsi_device_resume(sdev);
}

void
scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
{
	starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);

/**
2321
 * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
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 * @sdev:	device to block
 *
 * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
 * scsi commands on the specified device.  Called from interrupt
 * or normal process context.
 *
 * Returns zero if successful or error if not
 *
 * Notes:       
 *	This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
 *	(which must be a legal transition).  When the device is in this
 *	state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
 *	the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
 *	This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
2336
 */
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int
scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
2340
	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
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	unsigned long flags;
	int err = 0;

	err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* 
	 * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK.  Stop the
	 * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
	 * request queue. 
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
	blk_stop_queue(q);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
 
/**
 * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
 * @sdev:	device to resume
 *
 * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
 * for the previously suspended scsi device.  Called from interrupt or
 * normal process context.
 *
 * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
 *
 * Notes:       
 *	This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
 *	(which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
 *	goose the queue for this device.  This routine assumes the 
 *	host_lock is held upon entry.
2376
 */
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int
scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
{
2380
	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue; 
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	int err;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	/* 
	 * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
	 * and goose the device queue if successful.  
	 */
	err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
	if (err)
		return err;

	spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
	blk_start_queue(q);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);

static void
device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
{
	scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
}

static int
target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
		starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
					device_block);
	return 0;
}

void
scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
{
	if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
		starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
					device_block);
	else
		device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);

static void
device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
{
	scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
}

static int
target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
	if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
		starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
					device_unblock);
	return 0;
}

void
scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
{
	if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
		starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
					device_unblock);
	else
		device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
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/**
 * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
2454
 * @sgl:	scatter-gather list
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 * @sg_count:	number of segments in sg
 * @offset:	offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
 * @len:	bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
 *
 * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
 */
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void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
2462 2463 2464 2465
			  size_t *offset, size_t *len)
{
	int i;
	size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
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	struct scatterlist *sg;
2467 2468
	struct page *page;

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	WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());

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	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
2472
		len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
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		sg_len += sg->length;
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		if (sg_len > *offset)
			break;
	}

	if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
2479 2480
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
			"elements %d\n",
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		       __FUNCTION__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
		WARN_ON(1);
		return NULL;
	}

	/* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
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	*offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
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	/* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
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	page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
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	*offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;

	/* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
	sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
	if (*len > sg_len)
		*len = sg_len;

	return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);

/**
2503
 * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
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 * @virt:	virtual address to be unmapped
 */
void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
{
	kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);