original commits: f9b1dbe2

Found using `codespell -q 3 -S ./3rdparty -L activ,amin,ang,atleast,childs,dof,endwhile,halfs,hist,iff,nd,od,uint`

backporting of commit: ec43292e

Found using `codespell -q 3 -S ./3rdparty -L activ,amin,ang,atleast,childs,dof,endwhile,halfs,hist,iff,nd,od,uint`

backporting of commit: 76fca0e7

oss-fuzz: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=13282

* removed C API in the following modules: photo, video, imgcodecs, videoio

* trying to fix various compile errors and warnings on Windows and Linux

* continue to fix compile errors and warnings

* continue to fix compile errors, warnings, as well as the test failures

* trying to resolve compile warnings on Android

* Update cap_dc1394_v2.cpp

fix warning from the new GCC

This reverts commit 7349b8f5 (partially).

* imgcodecs cmake: the option to customize supported formats list (WITH_IMGCODEC_HDR, WITH_IMGCODEC_SUNRASTER, WITH_IMGCODEC_PXM)

* imgcodecs: fixes

- fixed CMake scripts (=OFF doesn't really work)
- restore dropped GDCM block
- added _IMGCODEC_ prefix
- fixed tests
- include PAM format under WITH_IMGCODEC_PXM option

Found via `codespell`

warning: 'layout.channel_layout::gchan' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

This patch implements the PAM image format as defined at:
http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/pam.html

The PAM format provides a generic means for storing 2 dimensional information.
This is useful for opencv since there are cases where data gets translated into
non standardized formats, which makes it difficult to store and load this information.