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  1. 04 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  3. 03 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  5. 18 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  7. 13 7月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      ARC: make sure instruction_pointer() returns unsigned value · f51e2f19
      由 Alexey Brodkin 提交于 
      Currently instruction_pointer() returns pt_regs->ret and so return value
is of type "long", which implicitly stands for "signed long".

While that's perfectly fine when dealing with 32-bit values if return
value of instruction_pointer() gets assigned to 64-bit variable sign
extension may happen.

And at least in one real use-case it happens already.
In perf_prepare_sample() return value of perf_instruction_pointer()
(which is an alias to instruction_pointer() in case of ARC) is assigned
to (struct perf_sample_data)->ip (which type is "u64").

And what we see if instuction pointer points to user-space application
that in case of ARC lays below 0x8000_0000 "ip" gets set properly with
leading 32 zeros. But if instruction pointer points to kernel address
space that starts from 0x8000_0000 then "ip" is set with 32 leadig
"f"-s. I.e. id instruction_pointer() returns 0x8100_0000, "ip" will be
assigned with 0xffff_ffff__8100_0000. Which is obviously wrong.

In particular that issuse broke output of perf, because perf was unable
to associate addresses like 0xffff_ffff__8100_0000 with anything from
/proc/kallsyms.

That's what we used to see:
 ----------->8----------
  6.27%  ls       [unknown]                [k] 0xffffffff8046c5cc
  2.96%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memcpy
  2.25%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memset
  1.66%  ls       [unknown]                [k] 0xffffffff80666536
  1.54%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] 0x000224d6
  1.18%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] 0x00022472
 ----------->8----------

With that change perf output looks much better now:
 ----------->8----------
  8.21%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] memset
  3.52%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memcpy
  2.11%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] malloc
  1.88%  ls       libuClibc-0.9.34-git.so  [.] memset
  1.64%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
  1.41%  ls       [kernel.kallsyms]        [k] __d_lookup_rcu
 ----------->8----------
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: arc-linux-dev@synopsys.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      f51e2f19
  9. 09 7月, 2015 2 次提交
    • V
      ARC: Add llock/scond to futex backend · 9138d413
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      9138d413
    • V
      ARC: Make ARC bitops "safer" (add anti-optimization) · 80f42084
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      ARCompact/ARCv2 ISA provide that any instructions which deals with
bitpos/count operand ASL, LSL, BSET, BCLR, BMSK .... will only consider
lower 5 bits. i.e. auto-clamp the pos to 0-31.

ARC Linux bitops exploited this fact by NOT explicitly masking out upper
bits for @nr operand in general, saving a bunch of AND/BMSK instructions
in generated code around bitops.

While this micro-optimization has worked well over years it is NOT safe
as shifting a number with a value, greater than native size is
"undefined" per "C" spec.

So as it turns outm EZChip ran into this eventually, in their massive
muti-core SMP build with 64 cpus. There was a test_bit() inside a loop
from 63 to 0 and gcc was weirdly optimizing away the first iteration
(so it was really adhering to standard by implementing undefined behaviour
vs. removing all the iterations which were phony i.e. (1 << [63..32])

| for i = 63 to 0
|    X = ( 1 << i )
|    if X == 0
|       continue

So fix the code to do the explicit masking at the expense of generating
additional instructions. Fortunately, this can be mitigated to a large
extent as gcc has SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED which allows combiner to fold
masking into shift operation itself. It is currently not enabled in ARC
gcc backend, but could be done after a bit of testing.

Fixes STAR 9000866918 ("unsafe "undefined behavior" code in kernel")
Reported-by: NNoam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      80f42084
  11. 01 7月, 2015 1 次提交
  13. 25 6月, 2015 7 次提交
    • L
      mm: new mm hook framework · 2ae416b1
      由 Laurent Dufour 提交于 
      CRIU is recreating the process memory layout by remapping the checkpointee
memory area on top of the current process (criu).  This includes remapping
the vDSO to the place it has at checkpoint time.

However some architectures like powerpc are keeping a reference to the
vDSO base address to build the signal return stack frame by calling the
vDSO sigreturn service.  So once the vDSO has been moved, this reference
is no more valid and the signal frame built later are not usable.

This patch serie is introducing a new mm hook framework, and a new
arch_remap hook which is called when mremap is done and the mm lock still
hold.  The next patch is adding the vDSO remap and unmap tracking to the
powerpc architecture.

This patch (of 3):

This patch introduces a new set of header file to manage mm hooks:
- per architecture empty header file (arch/x/include/asm/mm-arch-hooks.h)
- a generic header (include/linux/mm-arch-hooks.h)

The architecture which need to overwrite a hook as to redefine it in its
header file, while architecture which doesn't need have nothing to do.

The default hooks are defined in the generic header and are used in the
case the architecture is not defining it.

In a next step, mm hooks defined in include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h should
be moved here.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      2ae416b1
    • V
      ARCv2: SLC: Handle explcit flush for DMA ops (w/o IO-coherency) · 795f4558
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      L2 cache on ARCHS processors is called SLC (System Level Cache)
For working DMA (in absence of hardware assisted IO Coherency) we need
to manage SLC explicitly when buffers transition between cpu and
controllers.
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      795f4558
    • V
      ARCv2: STAR 9000837815 workaround hardware exclusive transactions livelock · a5c8b52a
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      A quad core SMP build could get into hardware livelock with concurrent
LLOCK/SCOND. Workaround that by adding a PREFETCHW which is serialized by
SCU (System Coherency Unit). It brings the cache line in Exclusive state
and makes others invalidate their lines. This gives enough time for
winner to complete the LLOCK/SCOND, before others can get the line back.

The prefetchw in the ll/sc loop is not nice but this is the only
software workaround for current version of RTL.

Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      a5c8b52a
    • V
      ARC: Reduce bitops lines of code using macros · 04e2eee4
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      No semantical changes !
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      04e2eee4
    • V
      ARCv2: barriers · b8a03302
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      ARCv2 based HS38 cores are weakly ordered and thus explicit barriers for
kernel proper.

SMP barrier is provided by DMB instruction which also guarantees local
barrier hence used as backend of smp_*mb() as well as *mb() APIs

Also hookup barriers into MMIO accessors to avoid ordering issues in IO

Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      b8a03302
    • V
      ARC: add smp barriers around atomics per Documentation/atomic_ops.txt · 2576c28e
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
       - arch_spin_lock/unlock were lacking the ACQUIRE/RELEASE barriers
   Since ARCv2 only provides load/load, store/store and all/all, we need
   the full barrier

 - LLOCK/SCOND based atomics, bitops, cmpxchg, which return modified
   values were lacking the explicit smp barriers.

 - Non LLOCK/SCOND varaints don't need the explicit barriers since that
   is implicity provided by the spin locks used to implement the
   critical section (the spin lock barriers in turn are also fixed in
   this commit as explained above

Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      2576c28e
    • V
      ARC: add compiler barrier to LLSC based cmpxchg · d57f7272
      由 Vineet Gupta 提交于 
      When auditing cmpxchg call sites, Chuck noted that gcc was optimizing
away some of the desired LDs.

|	do {
|		new = old = *ipi_data_ptr;
|		new |= 1U << msg;
|	} while (cmpxchg(ipi_data_ptr, old, new) != old);

was generating to below

| 8015cef8:	ld         r2,[r4,0]  <-- First LD
| 8015cefc:	bset       r1,r2,r1
|
| 8015cf00:	llock      r3,[r4]  <-- atomic op
| 8015cf04:	brne       r3,r2,8015cf10
| 8015cf08:	scond      r1,[r4]
| 8015cf0c:	bnz        8015cf00
|
| 8015cf10:	brne       r3,r2,8015cf00  <-- Branch doesn't go to orig LD

Although this was fixed by adding a ACCESS_ONCE in this call site, it
seems safer (for now at least) to add compiler barrier to LLSC based
cmpxchg
Reported-by: NChuck Jordan <cjordan@synopsys,com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NVineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
      d57f7272
  15. 22 6月, 2015 11 次提交
  17. 19 6月, 2015 11 次提交
  19. 07 6月, 2015 1 次提交
    • T
      arch/*/io.h: Add ioremap_wt() to all architectures · 556269c1
      由 Toshi Kani 提交于 
      Add ioremap_wt() to all arch-specific asm/io.h headers which
define ioremap_wc() locally. These headers do not include
<asm-generic/iomap.h>. Some of them include <asm-generic/io.h>,
but ioremap_wt() is defined for consistency since they define
all ioremap_xxx locally.

In all architectures without Write-Through support, ioremap_wt()
is defined indentical to ioremap_nocache().

frv and m68k already have ioremap_writethrough(). On those we
add ioremap_wt() indetical to ioremap_writethrough() and defines
ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_WT in both architectures.

The ioremap_wt() interface is exported to drivers.
Signed-off-by: NToshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Elliott@hp.com
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: hmh@hmh.eng.br
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
Cc: stefan.bader@canonical.com
Cc: yigal@plexistor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433436928-31903-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      556269c1
  21. 19 5月, 2015 3 次提交