When mount fails to read trees like fs tree, checksum tree, extent
tree, etc, there is not enough information about where went wrong.

With this, messages like

"BTRFS warning (device sdf): failed to read root (objectid=7): -5"

would help us a bit.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

We have several reports about node pointer points to incorrect child
tree blocks, which could have even wrong owner and level but still with
valid generation and checksum.

Although btrfs check could handle it and print error message like:
leaf parent key incorrect 60670574592

Kernel doesn't have enough check on this type of corruption correctly.
At least add such check to read_tree_block() and btrfs_read_buffer(),
where we need two new parameters @level and @first_key to verify the
child tree block.

The new @level check is mandatory and all call sites are already
modified to extract expected level from its call chain.

While @first_key is optional, the following call sites are skipping such
check:
1) Root node/leaf
   As ROOT_ITEM doesn't contain the first key, skip @first_key check.
2) Direct backref
   Only parent bytenr and level is known and we need to resolve the key
   all by ourselves, skip @first_key check.

Another note of this verification is, it needs extra info from nodeptr
or ROOT_ITEM, so it can't fit into current tree-checker framework, which
is limited to node/leaf boundary.
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

For quota disabled->enable case, it's possible that at reservation time
quota was not enabled so no bytes were really reserved, while at release
time, quota was enabled so we will try to release some bytes we didn't
really own.

Such situation can cause metadata reserveation underflow, for both types,
also less possible for per-trans type since quota enable will commit
transaction.

To address this, record qgroup meta reserved bytes into
root::qgroup_meta_rsv_pertrans and ::prealloc.
So at releasing time we won't free any bytes we didn't reserve.

For DATA, it's already handled by io_tree, so nothing needs to be done
there.
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Since qgroup has seperate metadata reservation types now, we can
completely get rid of the old root->qgroup_meta_rsv, which mostly acts
as current META_PERTRANS reservation type.
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Any time the first block group of a new type is created, we add a new
kobject to sysfs to hold the attributes for that type.  Kobject-internal
allocations always use GFP_KERNEL, making them prone to fs-reclaim races.
While it appears as if this can occur any time a block group is created,
the only times the first block group of a new type can be created in
memory is at mount and when we create the first new block group during
raid conversion.

This patch adds a new list to track pending kobject additions and then
handles them after we do chunk relocation.  Between relocating the
target chunk (or forcing allocation of a new chunk in the case of data)
and removing the old chunk, we're in a safe place for fs-reclaim to
occur.  We're holding the volume mutex, which is already held across
page faults, and the delete_unused_bgs_mutex, which will only stall
the cleaner thread.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

While running btrfs/011, I hit the following lockdep splat.

This is the important bit:
   pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
   __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0
   btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs]
   resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs]
   find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs]
   btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
   btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs]

The percpu_counter_init call in btrfs_alloc_subvolume_writers
uses GFP_KERNEL, which we can't do during transaction commit.

This switches it to GFP_NOFS.

========================================================
WARNING: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected
4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 Tainted: G        W
--------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/50 just changed the state of lock:
 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffc06994fa>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
 (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
  &delayed_node->mutex --> &found->groups_sem --> pcpu_alloc_mutex

 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(pcpu_alloc_mutex);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(&found->groups_sem);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by kswapd0/50:
 #0:  (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811dc11f>] shrink_slab+0x7f/0x5b0
 #1:  (&type->s_umount_key#30){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8126dec6>] trylock_super+0x16/0x50

the shortest dependencies between 2nd lock and 1st lock:
   -> (pcpu_alloc_mutex){+.+.+.} ops: 4904 {
      HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                          __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                          pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
                          alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
                          __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
                          do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
                          enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
                          kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75
                          start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb
                          x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
                          secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
      SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                          __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                          pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
                          alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
                          __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
                          do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
                          enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
                          kmem_cache_init_late+0x42/0x75
                          start_kernel+0x343/0x4cb
                          x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
                          secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
      RECLAIM_FS-ON-W at:
                             __kmalloc+0x47/0x310
                             pcpu_extend_area_map+0x2b/0xc0
                             pcpu_alloc+0x3ec/0x5e0
                             alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
                             __do_tune_cpucache+0x2c/0x220
                             do_tune_cpucache+0x26/0xc0
                             enable_cpucache+0x6d/0xf0
                             __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390
                             create_cache+0xba/0x1b0
                             kmem_cache_create+0x1f8/0x2b0
                             ksm_init+0x6f/0x19d
                             do_one_initcall+0x50/0x1b0
                             kernel_init_freeable+0x201/0x289
                             kernel_init+0xa/0x100
                             ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
      INITIAL USE at:
                         __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                         pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
                         alloc_kmem_cache_cpus.isra.70+0x25/0xa0
                         setup_cpu_cache+0x2f/0x1f0
                         __kmem_cache_create+0x1bf/0x390
                         create_boot_cache+0x8b/0xb1
                         kmem_cache_init+0xa1/0x19e
                         start_kernel+0x270/0x4cb
                         x86_64_start_kernel+0x127/0x134
                         secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0
    }
    ... key      at: [<ffffffff821d8e70>] pcpu_alloc_mutex+0x70/0xa0
    ... acquired at:
   pcpu_alloc+0x1ac/0x5e0
   __percpu_counter_init+0x4e/0xb0
   btrfs_init_fs_root+0x99/0x1c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_get_fs_root.part.54+0x5b/0x150 [btrfs]
   resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x830 [btrfs]
   find_parent_nodes+0x69e/0xff0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa0/0x110 [btrfs]
   btrfs_find_all_roots+0x50/0x70 [btrfs]
   btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents+0x53/0x90 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3ce/0x9b0 [btrfs]
   transaction_kthread+0x176/0x1b0 [btrfs]
   kthread+0x102/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

  -> (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++..} ops: 1566382 {
     HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                        down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                        cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
                        find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
                        btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
                        cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
                        run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
                        writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
                        __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
                        extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
                        extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
                        do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
                        __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
                        btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
                        vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
                        SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
                        do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
     HARDIRQ-ON-R at:
                        down_read+0x35/0x90
                        caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs]
                        normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs]
                        process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0
                        worker_thread+0x44/0x390
                        kthread+0x102/0x140
                        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
     SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                        down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                        cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
                        find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
                        btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
                        cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
                        run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
                        writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
                        __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
                        extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
                        extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
                        do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
                        __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
                        btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
                        vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
                        SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
                        do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
     SOFTIRQ-ON-R at:
                        down_read+0x35/0x90
                        caching_thread+0x57/0x560 [btrfs]
                        normal_work_helper+0x1c0/0x5e0 [btrfs]
                        process_one_work+0x1e0/0x5c0
                        worker_thread+0x44/0x390
                        kthread+0x102/0x140
                        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
     INITIAL USE at:
                       down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                       cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
                       find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
                       btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
                       cow_file_range.isra.66+0x133/0x470 [btrfs]
                       run_delalloc_range+0x121/0x410 [btrfs]
                       writepage_delalloc.isra.50+0xfe/0x180 [btrfs]
                       __extent_writepage+0x19a/0x360 [btrfs]
                       extent_write_cache_pages.constprop.56+0x249/0x3e0 [btrfs]
                       extent_writepages+0x4d/0x60 [btrfs]
                       do_writepages+0x1a/0x70
                       __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xa7/0xe0
                       btrfs_rename+0x5ee/0xdb0 [btrfs]
                       vfs_rename+0x52a/0x7e0
                       SyS_rename+0x351/0x3b0
                       do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
   }
   ... key      at: [<ffffffffc0729578>] __key.61970+0x0/0xfffffffffff9aa88 [btrfs]
   ... acquired at:
   cache_block_group+0x287/0x420 [btrfs]
   find_free_extent+0x106c/0x12d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
   btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_create_tree+0xbb/0x2a0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_create_uuid_tree+0x37/0x140 [btrfs]
   open_ctree+0x23c0/0x2660 [btrfs]
   btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
   mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
   vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
   btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
   mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
   vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
   do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
   SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

 -> (&found->groups_sem){++++..} ops: 2134587 {
    HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                      down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                      __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
                      open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
                      SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
                      do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
    HARDIRQ-ON-R at:
                      down_read+0x35/0x90
                      btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs]
                      open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
                      SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
                      do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
    SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                      down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                      __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
                      open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
                      SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
                      do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
    SOFTIRQ-ON-R at:
                      down_read+0x35/0x90
                      btrfs_calc_num_tolerated_disk_barrier_failures+0x113/0x1f0 [btrfs]
                      open_ctree+0x207b/0x2660 [btrfs]
                      btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
                      mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                      vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                      do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
                      SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
                      do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
    INITIAL USE at:
                     down_write+0x3e/0xa0
                     __link_block_group+0x34/0x130 [btrfs]
                     btrfs_read_block_groups+0x33d/0x7b0 [btrfs]
                     open_ctree+0x2054/0x2660 [btrfs]
                     btrfs_mount+0xd36/0xf90 [btrfs]
                     mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                     vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                     btrfs_mount+0x18c/0xf90 [btrfs]
                     mount_fs+0x3a/0x160
                     vfs_kern_mount+0x66/0x150
                     do_mount+0x1c1/0xcc0
                     SyS_mount+0x7e/0xd0
                     do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
  }
  ... key      at: [<ffffffffc0729488>] __key.59101+0x0/0xfffffffffff9ab78 [btrfs]
  ... acquired at:
   find_free_extent+0xcb4/0x12d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_reserve_extent+0xd8/0x170 [btrfs]
   btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x12f/0x4c0 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x5b0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_cow_block+0xd7/0x290 [btrfs]
   btrfs_search_slot+0x1f6/0x960 [btrfs]
   btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x90 [btrfs]
   __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x65/0x210 [btrfs]
   btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_inode+0x121/0x130 [btrfs]
   btrfs_evict_inode+0x3fe/0x6a0 [btrfs]
   evict+0xc4/0x190
   __dentry_kill+0xbf/0x170
   dput+0x2ae/0x2f0
   SyS_rename+0x2a6/0x3b0
   do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

-> (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.} ops: 5580204 {
   HARDIRQ-ON-W at:
                    __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                    btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
                    btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
                    btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
                    touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
                    do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
                    __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
                    vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
                    SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
                    do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
   SOFTIRQ-ON-W at:
                    __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                    btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
                    btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
                    btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
                    touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
                    do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
                    __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
                    vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
                    SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
                    do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
   IN-RECLAIM_FS-W at:
                       __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                       __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
                       btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
                       evict+0xc4/0x190
                       dispose_list+0x35/0x50
                       prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
                       super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
                       shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
                       shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
                       kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
                       kthread+0x102/0x140
                       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
   INITIAL USE at:
                   __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
                   btrfs_delayed_update_inode+0x46/0x6e0 [btrfs]
                   btrfs_update_inode+0x83/0x110 [btrfs]
                   btrfs_dirty_inode+0x62/0xe0 [btrfs]
                   touch_atime+0x8c/0xb0
                   do_generic_file_read+0x818/0xb10
                   __vfs_read+0xdc/0x150
                   vfs_read+0x8a/0x130
                   SyS_read+0x45/0xa0
                   do_syscall_64+0x79/0x1e0
                   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
 }
 ... key      at: [<ffffffffc072d488>] __key.56935+0x0/0xfffffffffff96b78 [btrfs]
 ... acquired at:
   __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0
   lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0
   __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
   __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
   evict+0xc4/0x190
   dispose_list+0x35/0x50
   prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
   super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
   shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
   shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
   kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
   kthread+0x102/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 50 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G        W        4.12.14-kvmsmall #8 SLE15 (unreleased)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x78/0xb7
 print_irq_inversion_bug.part.38+0x19f/0x1aa
 check_usage_forwards+0x102/0x120
 ? ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
 ? check_usage_backwards+0x110/0x110
 mark_lock+0x16c/0x270
 __lock_acquire+0x264/0x11c0
 ? pagevec_lookup_entries+0x1a/0x30
 ? truncate_inode_pages_range+0x2b3/0x7f0
 lock_acquire+0xbd/0x1e0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 __mutex_lock+0x4e/0x8c0
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 ? btrfs_evict_inode+0x1f6/0x6a0 [btrfs]
 __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 btrfs_evict_inode+0x22c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
 evict+0xc4/0x190
 dispose_list+0x35/0x50
 prune_icache_sb+0x42/0x50
 super_cache_scan+0x139/0x190
 shrink_slab+0x262/0x5b0
 shrink_node+0x2eb/0x2f0
 kswapd+0x2eb/0x890
 kthread+0x102/0x140
 ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x2c0/0x2c0
 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40
 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Signed-off-by: NJeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Introduced by 5cdc7ad3 ("btrfs: Replace fs_info->workers with
btrfs_workqueue.") but obsoleted by 2a458198 ("btrfs: factor
btrfs_init_workqueues() out of open_ctree()").
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The kernel would like to have all stack VLA usage removed[1].
Unfortunately using an integer constant variable as the size of an
array is still considered a VLA. Instead let's use directly sizeof(var)
which removes the VLA usage. Use the occasion to remove csum_size
altogether and use sizeof() also for the size passed to memcmp

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Remove parameters not used by any of the callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Remove parameters not used by any of the callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The callbacks make use of different parameters that are passed to the
other type unnecessarily. This patch adds separate types for each and
the unused parameters will be removed.

The type extent_submit_bio_hook_t keeps all parameters and can be used
where the start/done types are not appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

This function btrfs_close_extra_devices() is about freeing
extra devids which once it may have belonged to this filesystem.
So rename it and add the comment. The _devid suffix is
appropriate as this function won't handle devices which are
outside of the filesytem being mounted.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The __cold functions are placed to a special section, as they're
expected to be called rarely. This could help i-cache prefetches or help
compiler to decide which branches are more/less likely to be taken
without any other annotations needed.

Though we can't add more __exit annotations, it's still possible to add
__cold (that's also added with __exit). That way the following function
categories are tagged:

- printf wrappers, error messages
- exit helpers
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The custom crc32 init code was introduced in
14a958e6 ("Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in") to
enable using btrfs as a built-in. However, later as pointed out by
60efa5eb ("Btrfs: use late_initcall instead of module_init") this
wasn't enough and finally btrfs was switched to late_initcall which
comes after the generic crc32c implementation is initiliased. The
latter commit superseeded the former. Now that we don't have to
maintain our own code let's just remove it and switch to using the
generic implementation.

Despite touching a lot of files the patch is really simple. Here is the gist of
the changes:

1. Select LIBCRC32C rather than the low-level modules.
2. s/btrfs_crc32c/crc32c/g
3. replace hash.h with linux/crc32c.h
4. Move the btrfs namehash funcs to ctree.h and change the tree accordingly.

I've tested this with btrfs being both a module and a built-in and xfstest
doesn't complain.

Does seem to fix the longstanding problem of not automatically selectiong
the crc32c module when btrfs is used. Possibly there is a workaround in
dracut.

The modinfo confirms that now all the module dependencies are there:

before:
depends:        zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate

after:
depends:        libcrc32c,zstd_compress,zstd_decompress,raid6_pq,xor,zlib_deflate
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add more info to changelog from mails ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When inspecting the error message with real corruption, the "root=%llu"
always shows "1" (root tree), instead of the correct owner.

The problem is that we are getting @root from page->mapping->host, which
points the same btree inode, so we will always get the same root.

This makes the root owner output meaningless, and harder to port
tree-checker to btrfs-progs.

So get rid of the false and meaningless @root parameter and replace it
with @fs_info.
To get the owner, we can only rely on btrfs_header_owner() now.
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Instead of manually fiddling with the state of the task
(RUNNING->INTERRUPTIBLE->RUNNING) again just use schedule_timeout_interruptible
which adjusts the task state as needed. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Commit [1] removed the need to use btrfs_async_submit_limit(), so
delete it.

[1]
 commit 736cd52e
  Btrfs: remove nr_async_submits and async_submit_draining
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The reason why io_bgs can be modified without holding any lock is
non-obvious. Document it and reference that documentation from the
respective call sites.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

list_first_entry is essentially a wrapper over cotnainer_of. The latter
can never return null even if it's working on inconsistent list since it
will either crash or return some offset in the wrong struct.
Additionally, for the dirty_bgs list the iteration is done under
dirty_bgs_lock which ensures consistency of the list.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The mount option thread_pool is always unsigned. Manage it that way all
around.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Presently, failing a primary super block write but succeeding in at
least one super block write in general will appear to users as if
nothing important went wrong. However, upon unmounting and re-mounting,
the file system will be in a rolled back state. This was discovered
with a BCC program that uses bpf_override_return() to fail super block
writes.

This patch outputs an error clarifying that the primary super block
write has failed, so users can expect potentially erroneous behaviour.
It also forces wait_dev_supers() to return an error to its caller if
the primary super block write fails.
Signed-off-by: NHoward McLauchlan <hmclauchlan@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

It appears from the original commit [1] that there isn't any design
specific reason not to fail the mount instead of just warning. This
patch will change it to fail.

[1]
 commit 319e4d06
    btrfs: Enhance super validation check

Fixes: 319e4d06 ("btrfs: Enhance super validation check")
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs-progs uses super flag bit BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_METADUMP_V2 (1ULL << 34).
So just define that in kernel so that we know its been used.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Update btrfs_check_rw_degradable() to check against the given device if
its lost.

We can use this function to know if the volume is going to be in
degraded mode OR failed state, when the given device fails.  Which is
needed when we are handling the device failed state.

A preparatory patch does not affect the flow as such.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ enhance comment ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

All callers pass either GFP_NOFS or GFP_KERNEL now, so we can sink the
parameter to the function, though we lose some of the slightly better
semantics of GFP_KERNEL in some places, it's worth cleaning up the
callchains.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace.
Instead of that declare btrfs_device::dev_state
BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT and use the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::missing. Instead of that
declare btrfs_device::dev_state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING and use
the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by : Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::in_fs_metadata. Instead of
that declare device state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA and use
the bit operations.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Currently device state is being managed by each individual int
variable such as struct btrfs_device::writeable. Instead of that
declare device state BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE and use the
bit operations.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
[ whitespace adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The maximum size of a checksum buffer is known, BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, and we
don't have to allocate it dynamically. This code path is not used at all
as we have only the crc32c and use an on-stack buffer already.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

All callers pass btree_get_extent, which needs to be exported.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

We take the fs_devices::device_list_mutex mutex in write_all_supers
which will prevent any add/del changes to the device list. Therefore we
don't need to use the RCU variant list_for_each_entry_rcu in any of the
called functions.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

btrfs_create_tree() will unconditionally generate UUID for any root.
So for quota tree and data reloc tree created by kernel, they will have
unique UUIDs.

However UUID in root item is only referred by UUID tree, which only
records UUID for fs trees.  This makes unique UUIDs for quota/data reloc
tree meaningless.

Leave the UUID as zero for non-fs tree, making btrfs-debug-tree output
less confusing.
Reported-by: NMisono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Add injectable error types for each error-injectable function.

One motivation of error injection test is to find software flaws,
mistakes or mis-handlings of expectable errors. If we find such
flaws by the test, that is a program bug, so we need to fix it.

But if the tester miss input the error (e.g. just return success
code without processing anything), it causes unexpected behavior
even if the caller is correctly programmed to handle any errors.
That is not what we want to test by error injection.

To clarify what type of errors the caller must expect for each
injectable function, this introduces injectable error types:

 - EI_ETYPE_NULL : means the function will return NULL if it
		    fails. No ERR_PTR, just a NULL.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO : means the function will return -ERRNO
		    if it fails.
 - EI_ETYPE_ERRNO_NULL : means the function will return -ERRNO
		       (ERR_PTR) or NULL.

ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro is expanded to get one of
NULL, ERRNO, ERRNO_NULL to record the error type for
each function. e.g.

 ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(open_ctree, ERRNO)

This error types are shown in debugfs as below.

  ====
  / # cat /sys/kernel/debug/error_injection/list
  open_ctree [btrfs]	ERRNO
  io_ctl_init [btrfs]	ERRNO
  ====
Signed-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used
by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it
freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g.
livepatch, ftrace etc.
So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes.

Some differences has been made:

- "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures.
- BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to
  ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too.
- CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this
  feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports
  error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc.
Signed-off-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

This allows us to do error injection with BPF for open_ctree.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

I was seeing disk flushes still happening when I mounted a Btrfs
filesystem with nobarrier for testing. This is because we use FUA to
write out the first super block, and on devices without FUA support, the
block layer translates FUA to a flush. Even on devices supporting true
FUA, using FUA when we asked for no barriers is surprising.

Fixes: 387125fc ("Btrfs: fix barrier flushes")
Signed-off-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

[BUG]
If we run btrfs with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y, it will
instantly cause kernel panic like:

------
...
assertion failed: 0, file: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c, line: 3853
...
Call Trace:
 btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty+0x187/0x1f0 [btrfs]
 setup_items_for_insert+0x385/0x650 [btrfs]
 __btrfs_drop_extents+0x129a/0x1870 [btrfs]
...
-----

[Cause]
Btrfs will call btrfs_check_leaf() in btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() to check
if the leaf is valid with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_RUN_SANITY_TESTS=y.

However quite some btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty() callers(*) don't really
initialize its item data but only initialize its item pointers, leaving
item data uninitialized.

This makes tree-checker catch uninitialized data as error, causing
such panic.

*: These callers include but not limited to
setup_items_for_insert()
btrfs_split_item()
btrfs_expand_item()

[Fix]
Add a new parameter @check_item_data to btrfs_check_leaf().
With @check_item_data set to false, item data check will be skipped and
fallback to old btrfs_check_leaf() behavior.

So we can still get early warning if we screw up item pointers, and
avoid false panic.

Cc: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NLakshmipathi.G <lakshmipathi.g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NQu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

If we get a significant amount of delayed refs for a single block (think
modifying multiple snapshots) we can end up spending an ungodly amount
of time looping through all of the entries trying to see if they can be
merged.  This is because we only add them to a list, so we have O(2n)
for every ref head.  This doesn't make any sense as we likely have refs
for different roots, and so they cannot be merged.  Tracking in a tree
will allow us to break as soon as we hit an entry that doesn't match,
making our worst case O(n).

With this we can also merge entries more easily.  Before we had to hope
that matching refs were on the ends of our list, but with the tree we
can search down to exact matches and merge them at insert time.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>