1. 14 10月, 2010 4 次提交
  2. 06 10月, 2010 1 次提交
    • L
      modules: Fix module_bug_list list corruption race · 5336377d
      Linus Torvalds 提交于
      With all the recent module loading cleanups, we've minimized the code
      that sits under module_mutex, fixing various deadlocks and making it
      possible to do most of the module loading in parallel.
      
      However, that whole conversion totally missed the rather obscure code
      that adds a new module to the list for BUG() handling.  That code was
      doubly obscure because (a) the code itself lives in lib/bugs.c (for
      dubious reasons) and (b) it gets called from the architecture-specific
      "module_finalize()" rather than from generic code.
      
      Calling it from arch-specific code makes no sense what-so-ever to begin
      with, and is now actively wrong since that code isn't protected by the
      module loading lock any more.
      
      So this commit moves the "module_bug_{finalize,cleanup}()" calls away
      from the arch-specific code, and into the generic code - and in the
      process protects it with the module_mutex so that the list operations
      are now safe.
      
      Future fixups:
       - move the module list handling code into kernel/module.c where it
         belongs.
       - get rid of 'module_bug_list' and just use the regular list of modules
         (called 'modules' - imagine that) that we already create and maintain
         for other reasons.
      Reported-and-tested-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
      Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: stable@kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      5336377d
  3. 15 9月, 2010 1 次提交
    • H
      compat: Make compat_alloc_user_space() incorporate the access_ok() · c41d68a5
      H. Peter Anvin 提交于
      compat_alloc_user_space() expects the caller to independently call
      access_ok() to verify the returned area.  A missing call could
      introduce problems on some architectures.
      
      This patch incorporates the access_ok() check into
      compat_alloc_user_space() and also adds a sanity check on the length.
      The existing compat_alloc_user_space() implementations are renamed
      arch_compat_alloc_user_space() and are used as part of the
      implementation of the new global function.
      
      This patch assumes NULL will cause __get_user()/__put_user() to either
      fail or access userspace on all architectures.  This should be
      followed by checking the return value of compat_access_user_space()
      for NULL in the callers, at which time the access_ok() in the callers
      can also be removed.
      Reported-by: NBen Hawkes <hawkes@sota.gen.nz>
      Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
      Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Acked-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
      Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
      c41d68a5
  4. 18 8月, 2010 1 次提交
    • D
      Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer · d7627467
      David Howells 提交于
      Make do_execve() take a const filename pointer so that kernel_execve() compiles
      correctly on ARM:
      
      arch/arm/kernel/sys_arm.c:88: warning: passing argument 1 of 'do_execve' discards qualifiers from pointer target type
      
      This also requires the argv and envp arguments to be consted twice, once for
      the pointer array and once for the strings the array points to.  This is
      because do_execve() passes a pointer to the filename (now const) to
      copy_strings_kernel().  A simpler alternative would be to cast the filename
      pointer in do_execve() when it's passed to copy_strings_kernel().
      
      do_execve() may not change any of the strings it is passed as part of the argv
      or envp lists as they are some of them in .rodata, so marking these strings as
      const should be fine.
      
      Further kernel_execve() and sys_execve() need to be changed to match.
      
      This has been test built on x86_64, frv, arm and mips.
      Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Tested-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      d7627467
  5. 15 8月, 2010 2 次提交
  6. 14 8月, 2010 1 次提交
  7. 12 8月, 2010 1 次提交
  8. 11 8月, 2010 5 次提交
    • F
      dma-mapping: remove dma_is_consistent API · 3b9c6c11
      FUJITA Tomonori 提交于
      Architectures implement dma_is_consistent() in different ways (some
      misinterpret the definition of API in DMA-API.txt).  So it hasn't been so
      useful for drivers.  We have only one user of the API in tree.  Unlikely
      out-of-tree drivers use the API.
      
      Even if we fix dma_is_consistent() in some architectures, it doesn't look
      useful at all.  It was invented long ago for some old systems that can't
      allocate coherent memory at all.  It's better to export only APIs that are
      definitely necessary for drivers.
      
      Let's remove this API.
      Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
      Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
      Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      3b9c6c11
    • F
      dma-mapping: parisc: set ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN · 7896bfa4
      FUJITA Tomonori 提交于
      Architectures that handle DMA-non-coherent memory need to set
      ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to make sure that kmalloc'ed buffer is DMA-safe: the
      buffer doesn't share a cache with the others.
      Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
      Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      7896bfa4
    • F
      dma-mapping: unify dma_get_cache_alignment implementations · 4565f017
      FUJITA Tomonori 提交于
      dma_get_cache_alignment returns the minimum DMA alignment.  Architectures
      defines it as ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN (formally ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN).  So we
      can unify dma_get_cache_alignment implementations.
      
      Note that some architectures implement dma_get_cache_alignment wrongly.
      dma_get_cache_alignment() should return the minimum DMA alignment.  So
      fully-coherent architectures should return 1.  This patch also fixes this
      issue.
      Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      4565f017
    • H
      tty: Add EXTPROC support for LINEMODE · 26df6d13
      hyc@symas.com 提交于
      This patch is against the 2.6.34 source.
      
      Paraphrased from the 1989 BSD patch by David Borman @ cray.com:
      
           These are the changes needed for the kernel to support
           LINEMODE in the server.
      
           There is a new bit in the termios local flag word, EXTPROC.
           When this bit is set, several aspects of the terminal driver
           are disabled.  Input line editing, character echo, and mapping
           of signals are all disabled.  This allows the telnetd to turn
           off these functions when in linemode, but still keep track of
           what state the user wants the terminal to be in.
      
           New ioctl:
               TIOCSIG         Generate a signal to processes in the
                               current process group of the pty.
      
           There is a new mode for packet driver, the TIOCPKT_IOCTL bit.
           When packet mode is turned on in the pty, and the EXTPROC bit
           is set, then whenever the state of the pty is changed, the
           next read on the master side of the pty will have the TIOCPKT_IOCTL
           bit set.  This allows the process on the server side of the pty
           to know when the state of the terminal has changed; it can then
           issue the appropriate ioctl to retrieve the new state.
      
      Since the original BSD patches accompanied the source code for telnet
      I've left that reference here, but obviously the feature is useful for
      any remote terminal protocol, including ssh.
      
      The corresponding feature has existed in the BSD tty driver since 1989.
      For historical reference, a good copy of the relevant files can be found
      here:
      
      http://anonsvn.mit.edu/viewvc/krb5/trunk/src/appl/telnet/?pathrev=17741Signed-off-by: NHoward Chu <hyc@symas.com>
      Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
      
      26df6d13
    • G
      tty: remove remaining Hayes ESP ioctls · a3c8ed69
      Greg Kroah-Hartman 提交于
      As Jeff Dike pointed out, the Hayes ESP driver was removed in commit
      f53a2ade, so these ioctl definitions
      should also be removed.  This cleans up the remaining arch-specific
      locations of this ioctl value.
      
      Thanks to Arnd for pointing these out.
      
      Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
      Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
      a3c8ed69
  9. 10 8月, 2010 2 次提交
    • C
      kmap_atomic: make kunmap_atomic() harder to misuse · 597781f3
      Cesar Eduardo Barros 提交于
      kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse"
      list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in
      some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3].
      
      kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes
      takes a pointer to within the page itself.  This seems to once in a while
      trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from
      kunmap()).
      
      Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4]
      ("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong").  This is done by
      refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a
      struct page.
      
      The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck()
      (which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it
      with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code).
      
      The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64.
      
      [1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html
      [2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always
          break at runtime."
      [3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to
          share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some
          degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file
          for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top.
      [4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html
      [5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as
          the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *?
      Signed-off-by: NCesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net>
      Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm)
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips)
      Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300)
      Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300)
      Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc)
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc)
      Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc)
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc)
      Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc)
      Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc)
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86)
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86)
      Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86)
      Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic)
      Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list)
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      597781f3
    • C
      pass a struct path to vfs_statfs · ebabe9a9
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      We'll need the path to implement the flags field for statvfs support.
      We do have it available in all callers except:
      
       - ecryptfs_statfs.  This one doesn't actually need vfs_statfs but just
         needs to do a caller to the lower filesystem statfs method.
       - sys_ustat.  Add a non-exported statfs_by_dentry helper for it which
         doesn't won't be able to fill out the flags field later on.
      
      In addition rename the helpers for statfs vs fstatfs to do_*statfs instead
      of the misleading vfs prefix.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      ebabe9a9
  10. 08 8月, 2010 1 次提交
  11. 05 8月, 2010 1 次提交
  12. 27 7月, 2010 1 次提交
  13. 09 6月, 2010 2 次提交
    • P
      arch: Implement local64_t · 1996bda2
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      On 64bit, local_t is of size long, and thus we make local64_t an alias.
      On 32bit, we fall back to atomic64_t. (architecture can provide optimized
      32-bit version)
      
      (This new facility is to be used by perf events optimizations.)
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      1996bda2
    • P
      sched_clock: Add local_clock() API and improve documentation · c676329a
      Peter Zijlstra 提交于
      For people who otherwise get to write: cpu_clock(smp_processor_id()),
      there is now: local_clock().
      
      Also, as per suggestion from Andrew, provide some documentation on
      the various clock interfaces, and minimize the unsigned long long vs
      u64 mess.
      Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
      LKML-Reference: <1275052414.1645.52.camel@laptop>
      Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      c676329a
  14. 30 5月, 2010 8 次提交
  15. 28 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  16. 19 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  17. 17 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  18. 14 5月, 2010 1 次提交
  19. 30 3月, 2010 1 次提交
    • T
      include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking... · 5a0e3ad6
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
      
      percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
      included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
      in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
      universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
      
      percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
      this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
      headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
      needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
      used as the basis of conversion.
      
        http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
      
      The script does the followings.
      
      * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
        only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
        gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
      
      * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
        blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
        to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
        core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
        alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
        doesn't seem to be any matching order.
      
      * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
        because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
        an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
        file.
      
      The conversion was done in the following steps.
      
      1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
         over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
         and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
         files.
      
      2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
         some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
         embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
         inclusions to around 150 files.
      
      3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
         from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
      
      4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
         e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
         APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
      
      5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
         editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
         files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
         inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
         wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
         slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
         necessary.
      
      6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
      
      7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
         were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
         distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
         more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
         build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
      
         * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
         * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
         * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
         * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
         * s390 SMP allmodconfig
         * alpha SMP allmodconfig
         * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
      
      8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
         a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
      
      Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
      6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
      If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
      headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
      the specific arch.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
      Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
      Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
      5a0e3ad6
  20. 13 3月, 2010 4 次提交
    • F
      pci-dma: add linux/pci-dma.h to linux/pci.h · f41b1771
      FUJITA Tomonori 提交于
      All the architectures properly set NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE now so we can safely
      add linux/pci-dma.h to linux/pci.h and remove the linux/pci-dma.h
      inclusion in arch's asm/pci.h
      Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      f41b1771
    • F
      pci-dma: parisc: use include/linux/pci-dma.h · 74a0bd66
      FUJITA Tomonori 提交于
      Signed-off-by: NFUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
      Acked-by: NKyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
      Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
      Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
      Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      74a0bd66
    • C
      ptrace: move user_enable_single_step & co prototypes to linux/ptrace.h · dacbe41f
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      While in theory user_enable_single_step/user_disable_single_step/
      user_enable_blockstep could also be provided as an inline or macro there's
      no good reason to do so, and having the prototype in one places keeps code
      size and confusion down.
      
      Roland said:
      
        The original thought there was that user_enable_single_step() et al
        might well be only an instruction or three on a sane machine (as if we
        have any of those!), and since there is only one call site inlining
        would be beneficial.  But I agree that there is no strong reason to care
        about inlining it.
      
        As to the arch changes, there is only one thought I'd add to the
        record.  It was always my thinking that for an arch where
        PTRACE_SINGLESTEP does text-modifying breakpoint insertion,
        user_enable_single_step() should not be provided.  That is,
        arch_has_single_step()=>true means that there is an arch facility with
        "pure" semantics that does not have any unexpected side effects.
        Inserting a breakpoint might do very unexpected strange things in
        multi-threaded situations.  Aside from that, it is a peculiar side
        effect that user_{enable,disable}_single_step() should cause COW
        de-sharing of text pages and so forth.  For PTRACE_SINGLESTEP, all these
        peculiarities are the status quo ante for that arch, so having
        arch_ptrace() itself do those is one thing.  But for building other
        things in the future, it is nicer to have a uniform "pure" semantics
        that arch-independent code can expect.
      
        OTOH, all such arch issues are really up to the arch maintainer.  As
        of today, there is nothing but ptrace using user_enable_single_step() et
        al so it's a distinction without a practical difference.  If/when there
        are other facilities that use user_enable_single_step() and might care,
        the affected arch's can revisit the question when someone cares about
        the quality of the arch support for said new facility.
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Acked-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      dacbe41f
    • C
      improve sys_newuname() for compat architectures · e28cbf22
      Christoph Hellwig 提交于
      On an architecture that supports 32-bit compat we need to override the
      reported machine in uname with the 32-bit value.  Instead of doing this
      separately in every architecture introduce a COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE define in
      <asm/compat.h> and apply it directly in sys_newuname().
      Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
      Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
      Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
      Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
      Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
      Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
      Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
      Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
      Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
      Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
      Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
      Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      e28cbf22